Datura pink. How to grow datura flowers correctly

If you want to surprise your neighbors with an unusual garden arrangement and plant interesting flowers, pay attention not to exotic plants with great difficulties in growing, but like an ordinary weed. Despite the fact that Datura vulgare is indeed a weed in the southern regions of our country, it is increasingly used by gardeners as an ornamental plant.

During flowering, Datura produces a delightful sight: large monumental bushes with simply huge tubular flowers of snow-white color that exude an intoxicating aroma. And in combination with its ease of care, the Datura vulgaris plant will certainly become an excellent decoration for your site. Datura common, planting and caring for which will not cause difficulties even for a novice gardener, is one of the most poisonous plants, so it is important to take this into account when placing the crop in your garden.

In this article we will look at the features of Datura vulgaris, as well as a description of the main points of growing this crop on your site.

Features and description of Datura common

Datura vulgaris is the most popular species of the Datura genus, which belongs to big family Solanaceae. Common gender Datura includes 13 main species, with very different features of appearance and nuances of agricultural cultivation techniques. Datura vulgare is perhaps the most controversial member of the family. This plant has a very decorative appearance, beautiful and large flowers, long flowering period. However, behind all this lies the insidious side of the datura herb - toxicity. All parts of the plant, from rhizomes to seeds, are very poisonous and if ingested by the human body can cause hallucinations, delirium, and memory loss. It is in this feature of Datura that the etymology of the name lies. In addition, the flowers of Datura vulgare exude a sweet, intoxicating aroma during the flowering period, which also explains the name of the type of herb.

Among the people, the plant Datura vulgare has a number of other names that give a complete picture of the most different features culture. Most often in literature one can find badyak, bad drunk, mad potion, devil's grass, drunken grass, angel's trumpet, Lunar flower, durian grass and others. In nature it is interesting plant grows in the Crimea, Transcarpathia, southern Russia and Ukraine, as well as in western Siberia. Here, Datura vulgaris can be seen as a common weed.

Description of Datura common:

Datura common is an annual plant that has the form of a large herb and, less commonly, a tree-like plant.
Root system plants are represented by a powerful spindle-shaped root white, which is growing very quickly.
The stem of Datura vulgaris is erect and highly branched, and rather thick in cross section.
This plant can reach a height of 120-150 cm, while it grows very strongly to the sides, creating quite extensive clumps.
Datura leaves are of ordinary large size, have an oblong ovoid shape with a serrated edge. Top part sheet plate dark green, the lower one is lighter.
At night, the foliage of this crop emits quite bad smell, which repels herbivores. The same smell is obtained if you rub the leaf in your hands. It is worth remembering that the plant is poisonous and after contact with it you must wash your hands with soap.
Datura flowers grow from the axils of the leaves, and only one flower can bloom from one axil.

The shape of the flowers of this plant is similar to delicate lilies. They are easy to recognize as the five petals are folded into a bell shape.
Datura flowers are quite large in size, with an average diameter of 25 cm.
Datura ordinary pleases with snow-white flowers, although today breeders have grown many varieties with yellow, lilac, golden, and cream bells.
Flowers bloom only in the evening, attracting a large number of insects with a sugary, intoxicating smell.
Flowering begins in mid-June and lasts until early autumn, while the flowers quickly wither, but new ones grow in their place.
After the flowers of Datura vulgare fade, fruits appear in their place in the form of a box with thorns, inside of which there are four compartments.
One box can contain approximately 800 Datura seeds. It is worth remembering that these plants propagate very easily by self-sowing, so to control this process, cut off the faded buds.
Datura is a poisonous plant, but with skillful and competent use of its different parts, it can become healing.

Varietal diversity of Datura common

The common datura is less decorative than, for example, the Indian datura. However, even despite this, breeders are constantly developing new varieties of this plant, which are distinguished by a variety of flower colors and external features Datura bushes. Let's consider the description of the most interesting varieties of Datura common.

Datura common Tatula. This is a very interesting variety of the familiar dope. The plant can reach a height of 120 cm. It grows in the form of a large grass with a powerful stem and large ovoid leaves. Flowering begins in mid or late June and lasts for 2-3 months. Bright lilac-blue flowers in the form of bells bloom in the evening and fill the garden with an intoxicating aroma. Delicate lilac flowers have enough large sizes- can reach 20 cm in diameter.
Datura common Inermis. There is also a very interesting form of dope, which grows quite quickly and pleases the eye with bright green foliage. The leaves are large with a serrated edge, attached to the stem by petioles. Single white flowers in the shape of a delicate bell grow from the axils of the leaves. Flowering begins around the beginning of June and lasts until September. This variety is distinguished by its thornless fruits.
Datura ordinary White Knight. Varietal annual plant, which can reach 80-90 cm in height. Datura stems are branched, completely covered with large leaves with a serrated edge. The flowers of this variety are quite large, can reach 20-25 cm in diameter. The petals are double on the edge, so the plant is very decorative and looks great in landscape design.
Datura common Yellow Knight. It is a medium-sized plant, which can reach approximately 70-80 cm in height. It is an annual plant with a powerful and thick stem that branches well. The leaves are large with a serrated edge, the upper part has a darker shade. Flowering begins in June and lasts about 3 months, while one flower lasts only a day, and a new one immediately appears to replace it. Flowers are bright yellow.

Propagation of Datura vulgare: the most common methods

Datura is quite easily propagated by self-sowing after the flowers fade and the seed pods ripen, after the opening of which all the seeds scatter. However, in this case, most of the seeds will die over the winter. It’s very easy to dilute dope yourself using seed propagation and sometimes by cuttings.

Seed propagation of Datura common

This method is most suitable for propagating Datura vulgaris, since this plant is an annual.
Best used just collected seeds from mature plants than to purchase planting material in the shop. The germination rate of seeds is quite low and occurs very slowly, and fresh seeds are more likely to produce sufficient quantity seedlings.
To collect the seeds yourself, you need to get good at it, since after ripening the box immediately opens and all the seeds scatter. To collect fresh seeds, after the fruits appear on the dope, wrap a couple of pieces with nylon from ordinary tights. Immediately after ripening, all the seeds will end up in a kind of pocket.
Next, you need to select only mature and high-quality seeds; to do this, pour hot water and pour the seeds into it. Those seeds that float are not suitable for planting. It is necessary to take only heavy seeds that sink to the bottom of the plate.
Next, the seeds are well dried. If desired, planting material can be soaked in a growth stimulator for a day, this will allow the seeds to germinate faster.

Seeds can be sown immediately in open ground, but when sowing them as seedlings, you will get a flowering plant much earlier.
Seeds for seedlings must be sown at the end of February or at the beginning of March.
First of all, it is important to prepare the planting containers. You can take one large container, or you can plant the seeds in separate cups.
The seeds must first be germinated. To do this, you need to put a damp cloth in a saucer and the seeds on it. Cover everything with film or glass and place it in a well-lit place. After some time, your seeds will hatch.
Prepare soil mixture, which should consist of peat and nutrient soil. Spread Datura seeds over the surface and sprinkle thin layer wet clean sand. The depth of seeds into the soil should be no more than 0.5 cm.
In order for the seeds to germinate, it is necessary to create comfortable conditions. The temperature should be 15 degrees.
The first seedlings will appear in about 2 weeks, but remember that the seeds germinate gradually and not evenly. It is necessary to constantly ventilate the crops, water them and keep them in a well-lit place.
After the first two leaves appear on your seedlings, they need to be planted in separate pots for full growth.
Typically, seedlings are transplanted into open ground in early June, but before that they must be hardened off. To do this, you can take it outside for a while.

Propagation of Datura by cuttings

This method is less popular and less commonly used.
On an adult Datura bush, select the highest quality and ripest shoots.
Cut planting cuttings approximately 10-12 cm long with 2-3 nodes and leaves. In this case, the cutting must be cut directly under the node.
Before planting, all cuttings must be dipped in a solution of a growth stimulator for some time.
After this, remove all the lower leaves.
You can root cuttings in open ground. To do this, prepare the soil, which should consist of peat, perlite, and sphagnum.
Water the soil well and compact it, then make small depressions and plant the cuttings in them.
Each cutting needs to be covered on top plastic bottle and film to create optimal conditions.
The first leaves on the cuttings will appear in 10-12 days. At this time, you can remove the film and allow the seedlings to get used to the environment.

Preparation before planting datura vulgare in open ground

Datura common is considered very unpretentious plant, however, it is important to prepare for its planting so that soon a gorgeous bush of snow-white flowers will grace your site.

Stage 1. Selection and preparation of Datura seedlings

First of all, you need to buy datura vulgare or collect its seeds yourself.
It is better to give preference to freshly collected seeds, as this increases the percentage of grown seedlings.
You can purchase ready-made seedlings from your friends if this plant is not yet growing on your site. This must be done at the end of May or at the beginning of June.
Ready-made seedlings can also be purchased at specialized nurseries that professionally breed plants.
Before purchasing, carefully check the condition of the seedlings. There should be no visible damage or signs of disease. The soil in pots should be clean and moist.
The choice of a specific variety depends on your preferences. Most often, a plant with snow-white flowers is planted on their plots - it looks simply gorgeous, especially during the flowering period.

Stage 2. Choosing a place to plant Datura common

Datura is not very picky about the planting site, but it must be taken into account that this plant grows better in sunny areas.
You can plant dope seedlings in a little shade.
It is important that the site you choose is protected from wind and drafts, which can damage the delicate flowers of the crop.
It is better to use small hills for planting datura.
Since this plant is very poisonous, it is better to plant it at some distance from the house and the habitat of pets.
With the help of this amazing plant you can create incredible garden compositions. Datura vulgaris can be planted in a single copy against the backdrop of a lawn or planted under the canopy of trees.

Stage 3. Preparing the soil for planting Datura common

Datura common prefers to grow on nutritious, light and airy soils.
It is better to give preference to soil with a neutral reaction or slightly alkaline, but not acidic. If your site has highly acidic soil, add a little lime to the soil before planting the seedlings in the soil.
It is desirable that the soil is well-drained and rich in organic matter.
Usually the soil for planting is prepared in the fall. To do this, it is important to dig up the area you have chosen well; be sure to add a little lime and humus to make the soil more nutritious. After processing, loosen and level everything.

The process of planting Datura common

Datura seedlings are planted in open ground at the end of May or at the beginning of June, when the soil has warmed up well.
You can immediately sow the seeds of the plant into the ground, but in this way you will wait a long time for the first flowering of Datura.
The soil prepared in the fall is once again well loosened and small planting holes are made in them. It is important to remember that Datura vulgare is a very powerful plant that a short time grows strongly in all directions. That is why planting holes must be made at least one meter from each other.
A drainage layer can be placed at the bottom of the holes to prevent water from stagnating at the roots of the plant. Small stones or coarse sand can be used as drainage.
Seedlings before planting permanent place needs to be watered well.
Place each seedling in a separate hole and sprinkle them with soil, carefully compacting it with your hands.
After planting, all seedlings must be watered abundantly.

Agricultural technology for growing datura vulgare

Datura common, although it is an unpretentious plant, however, due to its rather powerful structure, requires regular attention. Because of large leaves the plant loses moisture very quickly, so it needs abundant watering and frequent feeding.

Watering. Datura vulgare needs very frequent watering, because the abundance of flowers on the plant depends on this. Approximately mature plant Datura needs to be watered every other day, and in the hottest time, watering can be done every day. At the same time, Datura responds well to humidifying the air around it. To do this, you can spray the bush with a hose. It is worth remembering that this plant reacts sharply to increased water hardness, so it is worth watering the dope with settled water and watering the bushes with lime mortar at least once a season.
Feeding. Datura grows as a rather powerful and large herb, so this plant needs a lot throughout the entire season. nutrients. To do this, every week the datura vulgare needs to be fed with complex mineral fertilizer.
Loosening. At the very beginning of growth, it is necessary to periodically loosen the soil around the plant and remove all weeds. However, after growth, the dope densely covers the soil and weeds simply do not grow there.
Trimming. For more long flowering It is recommended to regularly trim faded buds and damaged leaves. Also in the fall it is necessary to cut off the seed pods, leaving only a couple of pieces to obtain seeds.
Wintering. In our climate, Datura is grown as an annual plant, but you can try growing it into a perennial. To do this, in the fall, all shoots are cut off, and the root part is dug up and transferred indoors in a container. During winter, the plant requires moderate watering. In the spring, the common datura is planted again in a permanent place in the garden.

Beneficial properties of Datura ordinary

Despite its toxicity, Datura vulgare is often used in folk medicine for the treatment of various diseases. However, it is worthwhile to properly prepare the raw materials and take medications based on this plant purchased at the pharmacy.

At the pharmacy you can buy drugs based on Datura, which help in the treatment of bronchial asthma, bronchitis, stomach ulcers, tachycardia, sea and air sickness, mental illness, and rheumatism.
A variety of decoctions can be prepared from Datura, which are later used for rinsing, rubbing and douching.
You can also make oil from dope, which is used externally. For constipation, it is recommended to take this remedy internally.
Datura vulgare is also used to treat livestock.
It is not recommended to use Datura for treatment without consulting a doctor, as violating the dosage can lead to unpleasant consequences.

The danger of Datura common

You should not plant Datura in an area where small children often walk. They can open the seed pods and taste the seeds, which causes the most serious poisoning.
The first signs of Datura poisoning are dilated pupils, blue discoloration of the lips, rapid heartbeat, difficulty breathing, shortness of breath, and dizziness.
If you do not call immediately after poisoning ambulance, it will become difficult for a person to breathe due to paralysis of the respiratory center. A person loses touch with reality and gets confused. This can be fatal.
Emergency doctors urgently rinse the stomach and inject the necessary medications.

Photo of Datura common

Datura vulgare is known to many as an annoying and very poisonous weed, but not everyone knows that this plant can be planted as decorative culture. Planted on your site, such a plant will become an excellent decoration, while it requires minimal maintenance.

When growing datura from seeds at home, you have to take into account their peculiarity: a dense, leathery shell. While protecting the embryos from drying out, cold and other adverse environmental influences, the outer coverings at the same time prevent germination. But flower growers have long learned to cope with the problem and successfully grow beautiful plant both in the garden and indoors.

Datura or Datura is a very poisonous plants. Everything is toxic: the seeds, the green fruits, and the stem with leaves. When poisoned, the pupils dilate, the pulse quickens, thirst and headache occur. Symptoms increase to the point of coma. Grow datura on personal plot or in the room you need to be careful, especially if there are children in the family.

Cultivated species and varieties of Datura have large flowers with white, purple, orange or yellow coloring. Some of them emit a pleasant but very strong aroma. Since the plant blooms in the evening and at night, it is not recommended to place it in the bedroom.

Despite their dangerous properties, Datura has taken root among gardeners and is successfully used for both indoor and outdoor landscaping. Beautiful, huge (up to 20 cm long and 10-15 cm in diameter), tubular flowers gave rise to the name “trumpets of archangels”.

There are many varieties of datura with simple and double flowers. Among the most common:

plants with purple corollas covered with white spots (Flore Pleno variety);
with the snow-white ones (Troubadour, Don Juan the Sorcerer);
variety series Ballerina with different colors flowers without pronounced sharp tips.

Recently on Russian markets seeds appeared terry varieties: Golden Queen, Ballerina purple, Fastuosa, etc.

Sowing seeds

Datura seeds remain suitable for sowing for a very long time: they germinate even after 10 years of storage. When purchasing seed in a store, a florist practically cannot buy old and unsuitable seeds there. But before sowing, you still need to sort non-viable, puny grains from high-quality ones that will give strong shoots.

For this purpose, the seeds are subjected to flotation. In a small but deep container ( a plastic cup) fill the contents of the bag and pour warm water. Unsuitable seed floats to the top because the grains are not sufficiently developed and are therefore light. The same thing will happen if they are not ripe and dry out during storage: high-quality seeds will sink to the bottom.

After removing the puny grains and most water, leave the seed material to swell for 48 hours. There shouldn't be too much water. Its layer should be approximately equal to the size of the grains, and if it has time to evaporate, then liquid can always be added.

Like all nightshades, datura is susceptible to fungal diseases (blackleg) at an early age. To prevent this, before sowing, it is best to soak swollen seeds for 30-40 minutes in a dark pink solution of potassium permanganate. It is advisable to calcinate the substrate in advance or pour boiling water with the addition of potassium permanganate (dark pink solution).

Preparing the soil mixture

The soil for datura when grown from seeds should be loose, easily permeable to water and air. You can use a ready-made store-bought mixture for seedlings of peppers, eggplants or tomatoes. If there is nowhere to buy one, then self-creation substrate you need to take 1 part of sand (fine, washed to remove clay inclusions), garden soil and last year's humus. It is very good if the rotted organic matter included sawdust, as this further loosens the soil. If the soil in the garden is heavy, then you should add ground soil to the prepared substrate. eggshells or chalk (about 1 tbsp per 1 kg of mixture).

Treat the prepared soil with boiling water and a solution of potassium permanganate, as indicated above. For sowing, it is better to take a deep container. The root system of Datura is powerful and develops very quickly. After germination, the seedlings will require a lot of soil.

Spread the prepared seeds over the surface of heavily moistened soil. Cover with a layer of dry soil 0.5-1 cm thick. Powder the top generously with sifted wood ash. Before the first watering, this measure will protect young shoots from fungi if they somehow get into the container.

Cover the box with the sown seeds with glass or film and place in a warm place (+30°C). Germination is very slow and lasts 2-3 weeks. Some shoots may appear after this period. As soon as the first shoots hatch, you need to open the box slightly so that the humidity inside is equal to room temperature. After a day, the glass or film must be removed completely.

Young shoots need good watering. It is better to moisten the soil from a tray so that it gets wet as little as possible upper layer soil. Fungi develop very quickly on damp soil, which can destroy datura sprouts. When using the bottom watering method, water should be poured into a tray and left for 5-6 hours. After this, everything that is not absorbed must be drained.

The difficulty of such irrigation lies in controlling soil moisture. You can determine the time when plants need moisture by digging the soil to a depth of 1-1.5 cm. At this level it should be constantly moist.

Picking and transplanting

When the dope seedlings have 1-3 true leaves, they need to be planted in separate containers of at least 7 cm in diameter. When replanting, you need to deepen the stem to the cotyledons. When growing from seeds, you will need to replant terry datura when the container is filled with its roots. Therefore, it is better to take transparent containers for seedlings.

The next time you transfer the plants, you need to carefully remove them from the pot without destroying the earthen ball. In the container where Datura will grow constantly, you need to provide a drainage layer about 10 cm thick. It can be made from large pebbles or crushed stone, fragments of brick or glass, ceramics and other similar materials.

On top of the drainage you need to pour a layer fertile soil. The surface of the earthen ball of the bush placed on the soil should be approximately 5 cm below the edge of the pot. Fill the gap between the wall of the container and the earthen ball, as well as part of the stem, with the substrate. The level of new soil in the container should be 1.5-2 cm below its edge. Similarly, indoor daturas will need to be replanted as the soil is filled with roots. In this case, each time the container must have larger diameter(by 8-10 cm).

If Datura grows in street flowerpot or open ground, then transplantation is carried out only at the moment the seedlings are removed from the house. Caring for plants involves timely watering.

Flowering time

Datura blooms in the same summer. The flowering period depends on growing conditions, but usually occurs in late June - early July. The first Datura flower appears at the fork in the stem, like a bell pepper or chili. It is not necessary to remove it, but it is best to tear off the fruit.

The growth and ripening of the first fruit greatly delays the appearance of the next flowers (up to 7-10 days). After its elimination, flowering continues, intensifying as the bush grows and branches. Fruits that set on 2-3 forks can be left for seeds if desired. They will have time to ripen even in conditions middle zone Russia and Siberia. To prevent the seeds from spilling out on their own, the prickly fruits need to be tied with gauze. When their shell is completely dry, the fruits can be removed. Usually by this time they begin to crack, exposing the seeds.

Datura will not be able to overwinter in open ground. If the gardener wants to grow it for several years in a row, with the onset of autumn, before the first frost, the bush must be dug up and transferred to a container of a suitable size. In a room with a temperature of about +12°C, the plant will shed its leaves and overwinter. From time to time, Datura needs to be watered, without allowing the soil to dry out too much.

Room dates in winter time don't bloom. They may shed their leaves, causing concern to their owners. But if the branches of the bush remain alive and do not dry out, then there should be no cause for alarm: the plant has simply fallen into a dormant period. In order for it to bloom well the next season, it needs to be moved to a cool place until spring. Around the beginning of March, Datura will come to life again.

Datura (also called datura) belongs to the Solanaceae family. It is an annual, unusually fast-growing plant with a straight, hollow inside stem, reaching a height of more than one hundred and ten centimeters. The leaves are very large, and if rubbed, they begin to emit an unpleasant odor. Datura flower has big size(up to twelve centimeters) in diameter, consists of five pointed, fused white petals with an intoxicating sweetish odor. Flowering lasts from June to October, with flowers blooming in the evening and fading very quickly. Datura flower has spiny fruits containing small blackish grains inside.

Place of distribution

Initially, Datura grew exclusively in Mexico and Northeast America. IN Lately it can be found in the central part of Russia, in Southwestern Siberia, in the vast Caucasus and in Asia. This plant usually grows in landfills, near roads, in gardens and fields.

garden flowers

If the plant is planted in the garden, the Datura flower will certainly win sympathy with its beauty and intoxicating aroma. With generous watering, Datura will reach a height of three meters. In the shade it tends upward, in a spacious sunlit place, on the contrary, it spreads, reaching a height of no more than a meter. The Indian datura flower is incredibly beautiful; its white and purple double flowers will decorate the garden until frost. Each flower blooms for only two days, but a new one blooms to replace the faded one. In the evening these fragrances spread the most delicate intoxicating fragrance. garden flowers. Datura "troubadour" can reach about seventy centimeters in height by August, while daily blooming on each bush more than ten large snow-white flowers that have a pleasant but intoxicating aroma. Despite its beauty, all components of the plant are unusually poisonous, so it should not be planted near bedroom windows, and children should also be prevented from staying near it for long periods of time. Even animals avoid the flower, but the aroma, on the contrary, attracts many insects and bees.

Datura in folk medicine

Leaves and tops are stocked for medicinal purposes. flowering plant only in sunny weather, and the seeds are collected from the fruits in the fall. Preparations containing datura leaves perfectly soothe the central nervous system, reduce the secretory function of the glandular apparatus and are excellent antispasmodics. They are used as painkillers for pain in the stomach and intestines, and treat sea and air sickness. Datura leaves are indispensable for asthmatic bronchitis and asthma. The plant is used only in the form of tincture and extract, as well as in the form of smoking powder and anti-asthma cigarettes. Datura should not be used for medicinal purposes without consulting a doctor. Poisoning is expressed by an unpleasant feeling in the throat, tension and even paralysis. First aid in such a situation should be provided immediately.

Our grandmothers, growing garden strawberries, or strawberries, as we used to call them, did not particularly worry about mulching. But today this agricultural technique has become fundamental in achieving High Quality berries and reducing crop losses. Some might say it's a hassle. But practice shows that labor costs in this case pay off handsomely. In this article we invite you to get acquainted with the nine the best materials for mulching garden strawberries.

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Description

The homeland of Datura is Asia, but now it can be found everywhere as a garden plant, and in the tropics it grows as a weed. This is a herbaceous perennial, highly branched plant up to one and a half meters high with large petiolate leaves and white corolla flowers that grow vertically and reach a length of up to 20 cm. varietal species the color of the inflorescences can be violet, blue, purple, cream, yellow. Datura has bright yellow seeds. The flower is poisonous, and all parts of the plant: the root, the stem, the leaves, and even the corollas.

Growing

Datura also grows in the central part of Russia. The flower is an annual crop. Seeds are sown in April (indoors) or in May (in the ground) in a warm, sunny place. The plant is demanding on the soil: it must be fertile and sufficiently loose, as well as resistant to moisture. Does well on manure or compost heaps. At favorable conditions Datura does not require special care - the flower will reproduce by self-sowing. When the seeds germinate in the fall, the seedlings will safely overwinter provided the cold weather is not too severe. The plant blooms in July, and until mid-September the white corollas delight owners with their appearance and aroma. Datura looks very bright in summer and spring: the flower grows actively, so pruning of faded flowers and withered leaves is necessary, as well as morning and evening watering.

Datura oil

The oil obtained from the seeds is used to remove hair from any area of the skin. It penetrates inside the hair follicle, destroying it. You need to apply oil after epilation. It is also used externally to treat radiculitis, arthritis, eczema, and burns.

Datura flower: features of indoor cultivation

In addition to garden placement, this plant can be used as a decoration for balconies or as an indoor plant. If you plant it in a tub, the Datura flower will be a tub house plant. If the weather changes, you can always choose the right place for it. The tub should be light color, since the plant does not tolerate soil heating. For more comfortable placement, a container will need a volume of 10 liters or more. The soil should be nutritious and fatty. You can add humus to the soil. For prevention, it is recommended to spill the prepared soil with a solution of potassium permanganate.

Feeding, pruning and replanting

During the first year, Datura (the photo shows how beautiful it is) needs to be replanted frequently, then replanting every spring will be sufficient. When the leaves turn yellow, you need to feed the plant with phosphorus and potassium fertilizers. Pruning should be done before flowering begins (March). Fattening and damaged stems and leaves are removed. The crown is completely shortened by a third. With larger pruning, the plant blooms later and more difficult.

Considering that Datura is a flower from the nightshade family and is completely poisonous, you should not have it in the presence of small children and animals. There is no need to keep the plant in the bedroom, as its aroma intoxicates and causes headache. This is explained by the fact that the juice of this flower contains alkaloids and hallucinogens.