How to save yourself from flies in the house. How to get rid of flies in a country house

Flies begin to become active in the spring, waking up from hibernation. Pesky pests fly into homes, spreading dangerous diseases and germs. We will talk about how to get rid of flies in your home in this article.

When choosing a method to get rid of insects, be careful. Having small children or pets in the house requires special attention to security measures.

Traditional methods

Many methods are good for targeted control of flies when there are few of them in the house. Also traditional methods suitable for cases when you do not have the opportunity to use special tools.

1. In a glass of water, dilute a teaspoon of honey and a little saccharin. Soak a napkin in the liquid and place it on a plate; it will serve as bait for flies.
2. Prepare a mixture of 60 grams of milk, 35 grams of soda and half a teaspoon of formaldehyde. Pour bread crumbs into the resulting mixture and place on a plate.
3. Prepare a mixture of syrup, sugar and black pepper in a saucer. Having tried the treat, the flies will die after a few days.
4. Take a glass jar and measure a few drops of dishwashing liquid into it, and then pour in a little table vinegar. Close the container plastic film or with a bag, making a small hole. Once inside, the flies will drown in the solution.
5. Combine castor oil and rosin in equal proportions, and then heat. Add honey or jam to the mixture to create a sticky composition. Prepare paper strips and apply the mixture to them. Place traps in areas where flies live.
6. Place honey, sugar and syrup in a jar. Make a paper cone and lower it into the container with the narrow part down. Insects that fly into the trap will no longer get out of it.
7. A mixture of table vinegar and water repels flies. For 1 liter of liquid you will need 2 tablespoons of vinegar. Treat the surfaces inside the house with the solution.
8. Buy flaxseed at the pharmacy and make a decoction based on milk. Pour the liquid into containers and place in the corners of the house.

Flies are repelled by the aroma of eucalyptus, mint, geranium, lemongrass, tansy, and cloves. And insects do not like the smell of kerosene.

Special means

Their use allows you to easily get rid of flies in the house. However, they can also be toxic to humans and should be used with caution.

Let's look at common insecticides:

Crayons

A cheap drug that effectively destroys pests by infecting them nervous system. Flies quickly die from contact with this drug. There is no need to use protective equipment while using it.

There are soluble crayons that can be used on walls, doorways and window frames. For example, the Mashenka chalk is the most popular. When using it, you must ensure the safety of children and animals in the house.

Aerosols

They are sprayed indoors, closing all windows and doors to prevent drafts. It is recommended to leave the premises immediately after treatment. Soon the pests die, poisoned by harmful substances.

The most famous aerosols are Dichlorvos and Chlorophos.

Powders

Fly bait containing pheromones. It is dissolved in water and sprayed at home. The product can also be applied with a brush to a windowsill or wall. Be sure to wear gloves while handling. One of these drugs is Agita 10 WG.

Chemicals in granular form

They can be placed in the corners of the house in dry form or a solution can be prepared from them. The first option is suitable for those who do not have animals in the house. The solution is used to treat walls, windows and doors. Upon contact with the product, insects will be immediately paralyzed. The most common drugs are “Byte Mukha” and “Fly Byte”.

Fumigator

A device into which plates containing toxic poison are inserted. When heated, it spreads the substance throughout the apartment, thereby repelling flies. It is better not to use a fumigator in a children's room. The most popular means are: “Taiga”, “Raptor”, Flop.

Poisonous tape

Attractive to flies with its aroma. Landing on it, the flies stick and soon die. Among such tapes one can highlight “Amanita”, “Fumitox”, “Moskitol”.

Insect control devices

Popular devices that make it easier to control insects:

Ultrasonic repellers

Affects insects with ultrasonic waves. This device is effective indoors; it is not used in open areas. It is best suited for a home or apartment. Flies do not approach the ultrasound source, and a person does not feel the influence of the device at all.

Street traps

They can be installed in the courtyard of a private house. Attract insects by producing carbon dioxide and warmth. The pests get caught in the trap and are sucked into the device, after which they die within a day. The range of the device is from 4000 square meters, it is not used for indoor use. But the likelihood that flies will fly into your home through a window or door is significantly reduced.

UV lamps

They are placed indoors on the floor or on a table, and there are also models in the form of wall sconces. They attract flies with a spectrum ultraviolet radiation. Approaching flies are killed by electric shock. The devices may be designed to prevent insects from falling onto the floor.

Preventive measures

Because flies can lay eggs on food, humans are at risk of contracting many diseases. Therefore, it is important to carry out prevention and follow some recommendations to protect your home from insects.

• Do it periodically wet cleaning. Insects appear when the home is not clean enough, so monitor the condition of the trash can and put food in the refrigerator.
• With the beginning spring period Protect your windows with mosquito netting to prevent flies from getting inside.
• If you plant bird cherry and elderberry near your house, then annoying pests will not want to come close to your home. They are also repelled by the scent. walnut and wormwood. Those who live in an apartment can place a pot of geraniums on the windowsill.
• If on the territory of your private home you keep cattle, then the favorite habitat of flies will be an animal pen or a place where manure is stored. In this case, it is recommended to monitor the cleanliness of the pens and add a solution of karbofos to the manure.

"Winter" flies

Flies in houses in winter are, at first glance, a rather strange phenomenon. It seems that with the cold weather you can relax and forget about mosquitoes, horseflies and annoying flies. But with the beginning heating season Already in the fall, and even more so in winter, we are surprised to find a lot of flies in the house, and swarms of these insects hover and buzz around the burning lamps.

In the city this problem is almost non-existent. But in country houses this often occurs and creates great inconvenience.

For wintering, flies look for secluded, quiet places protected from the winds. And in modern buildings there are many such places. Nowadays they build differently than before, fitting plank to plank, log to log, without gaps.

But nowadays people need everything faster, there is no time left for quality. Are being built frame buildings with various membranes and insulation. And flies simply adore such buildings. And if houses are insulated with polystyrene foam, where mice and rats often live, then this is simply a paradise for flies.

How do flies get into the house for the winter?

At the end of summer, at the beginning of autumn, when it is still warm and there are no mosquitoes, we often keep doors and windows open in our houses without screens. It is at this time that flies fly into the house for the winter. And they clog up in thousands into the cracks between the sheathing boards, under the baseboards, everywhere they can crawl. And if there is garbage or food waste near the house, and the house is warmed by the sun, then a lot of flies can fly there - they really love warmth, light and uncleanliness. And even if the house is not heated in winter or is heated from time to time, they will still spend the winter, falling into suspended animation until the warmth arrives. In the spring they come to life and fly out to breed.

And in the fall and winter, as soon as the house is warmed up, they come to life, crawl out of their shelters and begin to fly furiously, buzz, bang on windows and walls, and fall anywhere. Most of all during this period they love warmth and light. And so on until spring. True, by spring there are already much fewer of them, and if the house is clean, there is no environment where they can reproduce, then they almost disappear.

In addition to the fact that they buzz loudly, fly, fly into all places, lie on the floors, dirty the glass on the windows, they are also harmful as possible carriers of various diseases. This fly activity is annoying, it is impossible to relax and rest peacefully.

How to get rid of these annoying and unpleasant visitors?

How to get rid of “winter” flies?

Vacuum cleaner

Someone uses a vacuum cleaner, sucking up flies flying, sitting and crawling on the walls and ceiling. But not even a few minutes pass before they appear in the same numbers

Velcro

You can hang Velcro, but again the number of flies does not decrease, and besides, those stuck to the Velcro buzz, fall from it to the floor, and dirty it. Also ineffective.

Aerosols

It is recommended to use aerosols such as dichlorvos, spraying them into all the cracks in the room and then ventilating the room. But that won't last either. After a day or two, or even earlier, the flies appear again, and there are no fewer of them. And yet, dichlorvos and similar aerosols are poisons; one way or another, they will settle, be absorbed into the walls and ceilings, and you will have to breathe it in. This is also not the best solution to the problem.

But there are also harmless and even useful ways fight against flies.

Repellent plants

You can plant plants in your rooms that repel flies and have a detrimental effect on them.

For example, the well-known room geranium. With its subtle and unique aroma, it repels flies, purifies the air and can also heal headaches and many other diseases.

You can plant pots on windowsills tomatoes. Tomato is a plant of the nightshade family, poisonous to flies.

Fern- will protect against flies, besides this beautiful plant will decorate the room.

Dwarf eucalyptus. Destructive for flies, useful for respiratory tract and purifies the air.

Tansy- an ancient and very effective remedy for flies. Bouquets of tansy can be placed in rooms. You can put it without water, since even when it’s dried it repels flies.

You can use aromatherapy, vaporize essential oils of eucalyptus, lavender, mint. It has a very pleasant and beneficial effect on humans and repels flies.

Rubbing

Rubbing with clove infusion with a little cologne is also recommended. Wipe door jambs, window frames and window sills. This, although not for long, repels flies and prevents them from flying into the house through windows and doors. Vinegar is also used for wiping, treating tables with it before eating.

Traps

They use so-called traps. Poured into jars sugar syrup, and banks are placed in the premises. This attracts flies, they fly into the jar and, getting stuck in the syrup, can no longer get out of there. You can close the jars with lids with holes through which flies still crawl into the syrup, but cannot get out. You can use a mixture of sugar and fly agaric for bait. It’s not for nothing that this mushroom has such a name. But you need to use fly agaric carefully; it can have a painful effect on someone. And this method is completely contraindicated for allergy sufferers.

Spiders

They also suggest using spiders. If a spider appears in the room, do not touch it - it will help fight flies.

Prevention

But all this still does not guarantee getting rid of flies. Therefore, it is important to carry out protective prevention against flies entering the house - this is perhaps the most effective way to combat flies.

It is necessary to install mosquito nets with small cells on the windows. Then you can safely keep the windows open.

Be sure to close the doors. After all, even if you hang a mesh or tulle fabric on the door, flies will still get through the cracks between the fabric and the door frame.

It is necessary to maintain cleanliness in the house, wipe down the premises more often detergents, you can simply add a few drops of mint tincture to the water - this disinfects and gives a pleasant smell. Do not keep food open on the table.

It is also very important to keep the trash can clean and closed. After all, decomposing products attract flies and provide a breeding ground for them.

In general, the most important thing is to keep flies out of your house and keep it clean and tidy. This will guarantee your peace of mind and healthy life, especially in winter.

No one likes us flies. Diptera, to put it scientific language, are the most common insects on the planet. Naturalists have counted more than twenty thousand species of flies in Russia.

It is quite difficult to catch an insect with your hands; flies have a powerful thoracic muscle system, so they fly quickly and are very agile. According to scientific research, a fly flaps its wings approximately 200 times per second. Some types of insects are able to move even faster, hence the nasty sound. There is an urgent question about methods of getting rid of insects; traditional medicine is very often used.

Reasons for appearance

Excellent flight abilities allow flies to move in different directions; some species can reach speeds of up to 40 km. The activity of indoor insects occurs mainly during the daytime. Adults feed on various liquid substances, their oral apparatus– licking and sucking, they are not capable of biting a person.

Are flies dangerous for humans? Of course yes! Indoor insects are the main carriers infectious diseases, including jaundice, typhoid, cholera, salmonellosis. Flies are constantly on the move, migrating from place to place, carrying worm eggs. House flies caused more than 100 epidemics of jaundice in the 19th century; modern medicine can reduce this figure to five epidemics per year.

Illnesses occur if a person eats food that has been contaminated with insects. All diseases lead to problems in the functioning of the gastrointestinal system, liver, kidneys, and the entire body as a whole.

Methods of fighting insects using folk remedies

How to get rid of flies in the house? A bunch of effective ways will help not only get rid of harmful insects, but also prevent their reappearance.

Homemade traps

This method is very popular and has been tried by many people. The main advantages of the methods: low cost, high efficiency:

• Lubricate oblong pieces of fabric, old wallpaper, cardboard with a mixture of rosin, honey, castor oil (take all ingredients in equal quantities). The trap will attract insects, but they will not be able to get out. Disadvantage of the product: unpleasant appearance strips with dead flies;
• Another proven method: cut off the top of a plastic bottle, turn it over, pour in sweet water (the neck should not touch the liquid). The miraculous product is ready! The fly will be able to get into the trap, but not get out of it.

Our ancestors used such devices, and very successfully, try it too.

Folk remedies

Some effective natural remedies:

• special solution. Combine formalin, milk, sweet water in a ratio of 1:3:5. The resulting product is used for lubrication entrance doors, window sills, favorite places for flies, you can even lubricate saucers and containers. You are allowed to soak a piece of bread in the solution. A fly that feasts on such bread will no longer fly. In hot weather, milk quickly deteriorates, prepare a limited amount of solution, keep it away from pets and children;
• black pepper. Everyone's favorite seasoning fights flies no worse than store-bought chemicals. It is recommended to mix granulated sugar with pepper and sprinkle it throughout the house. Homemade ribbons are effective: stir 50 grams of sugar and 40 grams of ground pepper in 100 ml of milk. Soak fabric ribbons in a sweet solution and hang them around the apartment. Change the tape regularly (the solution dries out, and dead insects are unsightly);
• saccharin (sugar surrogate). The substance is a dangerous poison for insects. To prepare the poison, perform the following manipulations: dissolve 20 ml of liquid honey and 2 grams of saccharin in a glass of water. Soak the newspaper with the resulting product and place the dried paper on the windowsills. Be sure to hide this product from pets;
• vinegar. It is a repellent and effective substance. Before digging on the table in the fresh air, wipe it with a vinegar solution. For the next two hours, your table is completely protected from insects. Window sills are also wiped with this product. doorways, preventing the occurrence of insects in the house;
• kerosene. Active substance against flies. Wash the floor with water with the addition of a flammable agent (take 40 mg of kerosene per liter of water). This method is very unpleasant: the pungent smell repels not only insects, but is also unpleasant to humans. Also, the product has a short-term effect - only a few hours;

Useful plants

Few people know that there are plants that eat harmful insects. Simply by planting them on the windowsill, you will get rid of flies and decorate the window:

• Venus flytrap. The flower feasts on flies, trapping them in the leaves and no longer releasing them;
• Lavender, tansy, wormwood, and basil are often planted around the house. The smell of these plants repels unpleasant insects, including flies and mosquitoes;
• Everyone knows geranium. The flower has a specific aroma that people cannot smell, but it repels insects;
• Tomatoes are excellent at fighting flies. There is no need to plant vegetables around the house; miniature tomatoes on the windowsill are enough;
• myrtle and eucalyptus smell great, refreshing the space, scaring away uninvited “guests”;
• fern, elderberry are very effective. In the summer it will not be difficult to get a few branches of these plants. Place branches of elderberry or fern around the perimeter of the room, changing them regularly. Dried plants, on the contrary, attract insects.

Planting plants that repel annoying flies is an easy way to get rid of insects and helps saturate the room. fresh air And bright colors. Fighting flies is not easy and long work. Carry out the fight with the help of natural medicines, bring it to the end, otherwise annoying insects will again take up residence in the house.

Effective remedies for mold on the walls in the apartment are described on the page.

Preventing the appearance of flies in the house

It is better to prevent the appearance of insects in your home than to fight them later. As a preventive measure, use a lot of useful tips:

• Do not keep garbage or other waste at home. Flies are able to smell a scent at a great distance from the source of the aroma. Insects especially like waste from fish and meat, wasps, and such “delicacies” are also attractive. It is advisable not to throw such waste into the trash bin, but take it out immediately;
• keep the trash can clean and throw out its contents frequently;
• Store all food in the refrigerator, cover food with gauze when outdoors;
• Dirty dishes are a favorite place for flies to gather. After a meal, wash the dishes immediately, this will help make the process easier and protect you from harm;
• If there are animals in the house, then put the food away in a secluded place immediately after the pet’s meal, even dry treats. This will help not only protect your home from annoying flies, but also discipline an animal that is reluctant to eat the food offered;
• will help protect the apartment mosquito net. All modern plastic windows They have such a mesh included. This device is effective against flies, mosquitoes, and other unpleasant insects. After installation, carefully check for any gaps;
• if it is not possible to purchase and install nets, stick foil on the windows, it will repel insects;
• if you find many flies in the house, turn off the lights in the room, leave one light source near the window, wave any rag or towel, the insects will quickly fly out of the open window;
• It is problematic to get rid of annoying flies in a private house. Often, the owners of their own homes raise chickens, rabbits and other animals. If possible, clean animal cages frequently and sprinkle bleach in toilet areas. Drain pit Cover with a lid, otherwise maggots (fly larvae) may multiply there.

A few more safe and effective folk remedies for flies in the following video:

The warm season is wonderful in everything except the annoying buzzing insects. No matter how hard we try to tightly close the doors and cover the windows with mosquito nets, annoying flies can still enter the room. You can try to kick me out uninvited guests, but it is possible that through open door new insects will fly into the house. Therefore, in this article we will look at less humane, but more effective ways control of house flies.

Why do flies fly into the house? Human housing is perfect for insects to live. Flies readily eat any food; food waste is suitable for them, even dirty dishes are enough. Used diapers are useful for flies, as well as any perishable organic matter - this is an ideal substrate for laying eggs.

An extremely unpleasant neighborhood is garbage cans located under the windows; they will definitely attract flies, and in this case you should definitely install window screens.

Outbuildings where pets live also always become centers of attraction for flies due to the abundance of food and the presence of excrement.

Why are flies dangerous in the house?

Reproduction and life cycle

During her life, the female fly lays eggs several times, their number is about 100 eggs per clutch. For laying eggs, flies prefer garbage heaps and pits with waste, but spoiled meat or fish carcass are also suitable.

After a few days, a larva, a maggot, develops from each egg. The larvae feed by obtaining nutrients from the environment where the eggs were laid and grow quickly. After some time, the larvae pupate and then develop into adults, which can again lay eggs. During its entire life, which usually lasts about a month, a fly can lay up to two thousand eggs.

How to get rid of flies in a private country house?

As you can see, even one fly can a short time bring a large number of offspring. To prevent their appearance in the house, you need to monitor cleanliness and hygiene as much as possible, and promptly dispose of food and other waste.

If harmful insects have already appeared in the house or near outbuildings - they urgently need to be dealt with in order to avoid an increase in the number of flies. There are many means of killing and repelling flies - these are folk remedies and modern insecticides, Velcro and solutions for fumigators, plants that are unpleasant for flies, poison and much more. We'll take a closer look different ways fighting flies in country house and evaluate their effectiveness.

Effective means

The most reliable means for quickly controlling adult flies and their larvae are chemical insecticides. These products are practically not dangerous to humans, but a number of precautions must be observed when using them: when processing, use a respirator, eye protection, and avoid contact of substances with food. Almost all insecticidal products are dangerous for bees, therefore, if you have an apiary nearby, you need to approach the choice of a drug to combat flies more carefully so as not to harm beneficial insects.

Agita

A very effective means of killing flies in animal premises. Agita attracts flies thanks to ferromones, and kills insects thanks to the insecticides it contains. The insecticide is not dangerous for humans, but is toxic to fish and bees.

The drug solution is applied to walls, window frames, and ceilings. Animals, feeders and drinking bowls must be removed while the premises are being treated.

The drug is intended for professional use; persons suffering from allergic diseases.

Get

A wonderful product that has proven highly effective in killing domestic insects, including flies, fleas and ants. Get is an active toxic substance, which is enclosed in capsules, which is why it poses virtually no danger to people and animals. The advantage of Get is that the product effectively acts on all forms of live flies - adult insects, larvae, and fly eggs are destroyed.

The method of application looks like this - the substance is diluted with water in the required proportion, sprayed in places where insects accumulate and reproduce. The effectiveness of the product is extremely high; a single use is enough, and you will get rid of flies for almost the entire season. The product is suitable for self-use, you just need to carefully read the instructions for use.

Alfatsin

Alfacin is perfect for controlling insects in residential areas. This insecticide is a concentrated emulsion for killing flies, ants, and other insects often found in the home. The duration of the drug is quite long - more than five weeks. Please note that Alfacin is intended for professional use.

Evil TED

This is the remedy Russian production, created for the extermination of flies and wasps. The area of ​​application is very wide - from residential buildings to production premises and places where people gather - restaurants, hotels. The product contains pheromones that attract flies and an insecticide to kill insects.

The drug solution should be applied to surfaces that can be washed later (for example, window sills), or to sheets of paper, which are then laid out in the room. The insecticide is effective for up to 8 weeks. Suitable for independent use.

Cucaracha emulsion concentrate

Cucaracha fly repellent contains two poisonous components and is effective when insects are eaten or come into contact with the body. The product has a sharp, specific odor and is suitable for independent use.

FlyByte

FlyByte is a poisonous bait for flies, intended for the destruction of adult flies in residential premises, used independently. The bait is laid out indoors on saucers or cardboards, the flies eat it and die. The drug must be placed in places inaccessible to children, animals and birds.

Minap 22

Minap 22 is an insecticidal agent in microcapsules intended for professional use. The drug does not change properties even when frozen. Destroys flies, as well as cockroaches, ants, fleas and other insects within 24 hours after spraying. Working with the drug requires compliance with all precautions.

Executioner

Executioner is a tool for independent use. Designed to kill adult flies and larvae, suitable for residential premises, can be applied to furniture and clothing. To combat larvae, their habitats are treated - cesspools, garbage heaps, etc.

Velcro

Velcro against flies works due to two factors: the tape is impregnated with an aromatic substance attractive to flies, which attracts flies. Sitting on sticky surface, the insect sticks and cannot fly away. Adhesive tapes are hung indoors in required quantity, at a convenient height. It is advisable not to hang Velcro over food preparation areas, as flies may come off the tape and fall down.

The disadvantage of adhesive tapes is that their appearance, a long strip covered in flies, does not look very attractive.

Fumigators

To get rid of flies, electrofumigators are suitable, which are a heating element, on which a plate coated with a substance toxic to insects is placed. The fumigator is plugged into a power outlet and acts on all insects entering the room for 12-24 hours. Theoretically, the concentration of the toxic drug is safe for humans, but if there are children, people with allergic diseases or the elderly in the room, caution should be exercised and the room should be ventilated after killing the insects.

With absence electrical outlets You can use spirals impregnated with insecticide. The spiral is set on fire, then you need to blow out the flame and leave it to smolder on a non-flammable surface - the smoke released will destroy insects. The spiral is best used on outdoors.

Calling a pest control service

In case of very severe infection flies at home or local area, you can call a pest control service. Specialists will spray effective insecticides in all habitats and breeding places of flies; in particular, they will be able to treat all deep crevices in wooden house, which will allow you to get rid of flies and their eggs for a long time.

During the work of pest control services, people and animals should not be in the treated area. The disadvantage of this method is its price and the need to leave the house for several days.

Folk remedies

There is no need to discount the so-called “folk” means of combating these annoying insects. In fact, in many cases they are very effective, safe and easy to use, both in urban conditions and in the country.

Vodka

The most accessible folk remedy is ordinary vodka, the smell of which repels flies. The application method is simple - lock the room where the flies have accumulated, but leave them a place to exit, a window or a window. Spray vodka in the room and wait a while, the flies themselves will rush to escape.

Vacuum cleaner

There is another method that can be called the dual-use method - using a vacuum cleaner. You simply turn on this household appliance maximum power, and collect flies. Just remember to remove the brush attachment, this will make it easier for you to catch them. This way you can combine insect extermination and room cleaning. But remember that modern vacuum cleaners can fail due to catching insects.

Hazel lotion

The same dual-use product - just in a different form - is hazel lotion. Prepare a hazel decoction, approximately 100-120 grams, regular table vinegar in the same volume with the same amount of vinegar (apple or table), and eucalyptus essential oil, approximately 40-50 drops. Mix all these ingredients, pour the resulting mixture into a saucer and place it indoors. You will see the result very quickly. This lotion can also be used if you are outdoors. Just lubricate it open areas bodies, and flies will fly around you.

Essential oils

Essential oils are often used in the fight against flies, which, by the way, are also included in many products sold in stores. The smell of lavender is especially effective at repelling insects. peppermint and eucalyptus, but clove essential oil is considered the most effective. Use these oils as flavorings by mixing them with citrus fruits such as lemon or orange.

Flower sachet

Very effective and in an inexpensive way Anti-fly sachet for the kitchen. Only instead of aromatic herbs with a refreshing smell, place a fly repellent there - eucalyptus leaves, clover flowers, cloves and laurel. Place the resulting mixture in several bags and place it indoors.

Homemade Fly Traps (Instructions for Making)

It is not difficult to construct homemade traps; here you can use simple and available tools and materials that can be found in every home. The most popular and simple trap- This is a bottle of liquid. You will need any unnecessary container (glass or plastic bottle, naturally empty), and beer or beer can be used as a liquid plain water from the tap, slightly sweetened. If you want to turn the liquid into real bait, add a little honey, just a few drops. It is recommended to add milk to such traps, but this is an unnecessary measure.

It is best to leave such a trap indoors when you are not at home, while isolating interior spaces no need - let them flock. Just don't leave open windows, you don’t need new visitors.

If the presence of flies has become completely unbearable, preventive measures don't help, but simple remedies struggles do not bring results, in this case you can use a more radical method - make a special solution that will help destroy flies in the house and will serve for quite a long time. for a long time deterrent.

This poisonous trap contains chlorophos (less than a third of a teaspoon) and sugar (about half a teaspoon). Mix them, pour the resulting mixture onto a saucer and place it around the house.

Homemade poison for flies (recipes)

If you do not want to use industrial poisons, you can prepare poison for flies with my own hands. The following are four simple recipes poison for flies.

1. Mix three tablespoons of milk, sugar and soda, add formalin (half a teaspoon). Apply the solution to bread pieces or soak cardboard strips. Place in areas where flies appear.
2. Pour apple cider vinegar into a jar and cover with a lid with holes 5-6 mm in diameter, the flies will crawl into the holes and die.
3. Mix half a glass of milk, 40 grams of black pepper and sugar, use to impregnate paper or cardboard strips. You can also place black pepper separately - it is toxic to flies.
4. Mix rosin with sunflower oil, soak cardboard strips or thick rope

Mechanical destruction methods

The simplest mechanical method of killing flies is to use a fly swatter, rolled up newspaper or a slipper. The effectiveness of this method depends on the number of insects and the speed of your reaction: it is not difficult to destroy one or two flies in this way, but if there is a cluster of insects, the method will not help much.

TO mechanical methods This includes the use of screens on windows and doors to prevent insects from getting inside.

There are also electrical devices to kill flies: an electric fly swatter, which kills an insect with a discharge of current upon contact, and electric flashlight traps, which lure insects with light and kill them using an energized metal grid.

Plants, herbs and flowers that repel flies

It is believed that the smell of some plants is unpleasant to flies. Among them:

Bird cherry: the smell of bird cherry flowers repels flies, but they cannot be placed indoors, as the aroma can cause headache. It is better to use chopped or mashed leaves, which also contain active substances - phytoncides that repel flies.

Geranium: Geranium essential oil contains bactericidal components and is also unpleasant for flies. Pots with a plant will not only decorate a balcony or house, but will also repel annoying flies.

Sagebrush: the bitter and spicy aroma of wormwood is unpleasant not only to flies, but also to blood-sucking insects. It is not customary to grow wormwood in the house, but you can pick it and hang fragrant bunches in your rooms or in the attic - it is checked that there will be no flies.

Eucalyptus: Another popular remedy which will help get rid of flies. Drops essential oil eucalyptus can be applied to paper and placed around the house to control flies.

Mint: not only suitable for cooking aromatic drink, but also unpleasant for harmful insects. Mint can be planted on the plot or in the house; its fresh smell will get rid of flies.

Basil: Delicious basil greens also have insect repellent properties. If you have basil growing, street flies will fly around it.

Tansy: this is wild medicinal plant releases substances that are toxic to flies and have a paralyzing effect.

Lavender: Lavender's effectiveness against moths is widely known, but this plant will also help get rid of flies.

Elder: The specific smell of elderberry flowers and leaves repels flies.

Tomato: The leaves of this plant can destroy flies and aphids.

Sundew: another name is Venus flytrap, carnivorous plant, which catches and eats insects. In addition to protecting your home from annoying flies, you will have an excellent exotic window sill decoration; the sundew will not get lost among the other flowers.

Prevention of occurrence and spread

The main means of preventing the appearance of flies in the house is maintaining cleanliness. Flies are attracted to everything that can be used for food - therefore, food must be hidden in containers or bags, be sure to take out the trash promptly and keep the trash can clean, do not leave it in the public domain dirty dishes with leftover food. Don't forget about household appliances– may accumulate under them dirty water, which also attracts insects. Wash the surfaces of the appliances themselves and around them. Do not allow drains to become clogged or clean them immediately, as accumulated organic matter may attract flies.

Even wet rags can become a breeding ground for flies - so immediately hang them up to dry after cleaning.

If trash cans are located close to windows, they will definitely attract flies. If it is impossible to remove the trash to a greater distance, you should definitely install window screens.

The outbuildings where domestic animals live in the village also always become centers of attraction for flies due to the abundance of food and the presence of excrement. Therefore, if a doghouse, chicken coop or pigsty is located close to residential building– You need to clean up after animals as often as possible.

Attract flies and country toilets, cesspools. For latrines, there are special reagents containing cultures of soil bacteria that convert the contents of the toilet pit into compost, water and carbon dioxide, and these substances will prevent flies from multiplying.

Thus, careful adherence to hygiene rules will help prevent flies from appearing in the house. But if annoying insects do appear, you can use effective means for their destruction.

In spring, trees and shrubs are covered with greenery, the first dandelions bloom, imitating the rays of the sun. Flies spoil the rosy mood. Annoying insects try to get tangled in your hair and land on your arms and legs. Find no salvation in own apartment. Residents of private houses have a very hard time.

Representatives of the order Diptera have always bothered humans. Intrusiveness is not the most dangerous quality. Insects are carriers of dangerous diseases. When you see flies at home, you need to fight. Hardware stores offer a variety of products designed to kill insects. There is no need to despair if you don’t have money for expensive drugs. Folk remedies against the flies with which our ancestors fought, they act no worse than industrial insecticides.

Not every fly is an enemy of humanity. There are many species of representatives of the order Diptera, distinguished by type of nutrition.

Their food is the following:

• food, human food waste;
• secretions of mucous membranes, sweat glands;
• excrement;
• blood of animals, humans;
• plant nectar.

Representatives of some species, becoming adults, do not need food.

Diptera insects live in wildlife. Certain species, united under the general name “synanthropic,” live in close proximity to humans. They pose the greatest danger to people and pets.

The synanthropic species include the following representatives:

The danger posed by insects

When deciding how to get rid of flies, you need to know what danger they pose. Insects attack adults and children for food. As food products for them the following applies:

• blood;
• discharge from wounds and abrasions;
• discharge from mucous membranes;

Diptera feed on feces, animal corpses, meat, receiving pathogens of the following diseases:

• dysentery;
• cholera;
• helminthiasis.

On the body of insects they remain active throughout the day.

According to scientists, dipteran insects spread eye diseases - conjunctivitis, trachoma. It is possible that flies transmit the polio virus, as well as tuberculosis and adenoviral infections.

Ways to fight

You should not trust advertising that says that by using a certain fly repellent at home, you can forget about insects for a long time. Diptera are able to adapt to the most unbearable conditions. To fully reproduce, they require a pile of food scraps or excrement. You need to get rid of them in two stages:

• discover breeding sites;
• get rid of adults.

A cluster of insects in an apartment or house indicates the presence of a breeding site. General cleaning using disinfectants will help destroy it.

Representatives of the order Diptera often breed in the trash can. Their destruction should begin with getting rid of garbage. The bucket is washed with water with the addition of vinegar or powder boric acid. Trash can cover tightly with a lid.

How to get rid of flies that have become adults. If insects have nowhere to breed, then they have nothing to do in the house. They retreat on their own in search of a better life.

The remaining representatives can be eliminated by using store-bought insecticides. Considering the toxicity of chemicals, many people prefer to use safe folk recipes.

Vodka against flies

Diptera insects cannot stand the smell of vodka.

The smell of vodka makes flies leave the room

Of all possible methods fire water is an expensive remedy, but very effective. Vodka is poured into a spray bottle and sprayed in rooms where flies fly most often. Vodka helps get rid of uninvited guests and disinfects the air in the room, destroying bacteria and viruses.

The same method helps protect against flies in the country. By applying vodka to your skin, you can forget about the annoying representatives of the order Diptera. It is not suitable for the office, since an employee who smells of an alcohol-containing drink may be convicted of violating work regulations.

Scent fight

Every scent has its own frequency. This is what flies catch with their antennae – their olfactory organs. Most high frequency have the following scents:

• lavender;
• citronella;
• lemongrass;
• peppermint;
• eucalyptus.

Essential oils extracted from these plants will help get rid of flying insects.

They are dripped into aromatic lamps and added to the water used to wash floors and windows. You can place cotton balls soaked in any of these oils on the windowsills.

Cloves, used as a spice, have a repellent property. Carnation buds are laid out on dining table, window sills, near the trash can.

How to deal with flies in the country while working in the garden? Homemade lotion will help with this. To prepare it you will need the following components:

• hazel bark for preparing a decoction;
• Apple vinegar;
• eucalyptus essential oil.

Half a glass of hazel decoction is mixed with equal amount apple cider vinegar, add 60 drops of eucalyptus oil and apply to exposed areas of the body.

Homemade traps

People who don't want to use chemicals To combat flies, they make their own traps. You can find a lot of tips on how to make them on the Internet.

As one girl wrote, she got rid of flies by making a cone out of paper and inserting its sharp end into a jar. Honey water was previously poured into the container. Sugar syrup, jam, and beer can be used as bait.

Black pepper, saccharin, formalin are poison for flies. These substances are used for traps. A mixture of jam or honey with black pepper, poured into a saucer, will be fatal to two-winged guests.

An explosive mixture can be prepared from the following components:

• 1 teaspoon formaldehyde;
• 5 teaspoons of sugar syrup;
• 3 teaspoons of milk.

This mixture is also poured into a saucer and placed in places where insects may appear.

Flies will love homemade sticky tape baited with rosin, castor oil and honey. The components are mixed, heated in a water bath and applied to paper tapes. The trap is hung in front of the door and windows.

Fighting flies on the street

Summer residents and owners of private houses suffer most from the invasion of dipterous insects. How to eliminate flies on the territory garden plot? It's easier not to let them in there. Ideal country option control - planting plants and shrubs in the garden that repel insects.

Elderberry and bird cherry are planted along the perimeter of the site. The best remedy Lavender and geranium will protect and decorate the garden. Mint can protect against flies and soothe. Strengthen the protective effect and enhance the taste meat dishes Basil can do it. Branches of wormwood and tansy, laid out in the house or hung in bunches, will give the interior country house pristine, not letting flies into the house.

The ideal breeding ground for flies is cesspools, compost heaps. It is recommended to regularly disinfect them with a bleach solution.

By practicing simple methods, you can rid your street and home of uninvited guests.