Sofa layout diagrams. Designs of folding sofas
As a rule, in the acquisition upholstered furniture For the room, the most important role is played by the sofa. This is especially important when you are going to not only spend the evenings on it, but also sleep. After all, most modern pieces of furniture of this type are intended to do just that, which significantly saves the surrounding space.
A folding sofa significantly saves space in the room and serves as a good sleeping place.
Within all this, the design of the sofa should occupy the greatest attention. The degree of your comfort while sleeping, as well as the practicality of this piece of furniture, depends on what it is. Today there are quite a lot of such types of structures, so it is very easy to get confused in their diversity when choosing. To prevent this from happening, we will consider the basic designs, taking into account their features, disadvantages and advantages.
Types “book” and “eurobook”
The principle of folding out a sofa with a “Eurobook” design.
The oldest design today is the “book” type. The peculiarity is that it unfolds by raising the seat until it clicks, after which the design becomes a two-seater. This mechanism can also be folded when the seat is raised until it clicks. In this case, you need to make a little effort to lower it, while simultaneously raising the backrest.
Cons: this piece of furniture assumes that it will be located at a distance from the wall (approximately 15-20 cm). This is necessary so that the sofa can fold and unfold freely. When folded, it can be moved against the wall. It is also heavy, so it is not advisable to move it yourself.
But there is also a big plus. In this type of structure you can store bed linen and other things. Due to the fact that the bottom of the sofa is quite durable and is made in the form of drawers, which open up when unfolded, you will not have a problem where to hide the bed linen.
Another similar design is the “Eurobook” type. This design is more advanced. The folding mechanism is that you just need to pull the handle, which is located immediately under the seat. Then, having pulled it out all the way, the seat turns over onto this box.
A sofa with a “book” design is considered one of the most comfortable and easy to use.
Due to the fact that there is a drawer, this sofa can also store bed linen without any problems. And thanks to a good lid on the drawer, you can put even more laundry in there. It is also very convenient to clean under this type of furniture. You just need to pull out the drawer, after which you can vacuum under the furniture with complete peace of mind.
When unfolded, the design gives an almost perfectly flat surface. When folded, the seat unfolds into place, the drawer slides in, and the sofa takes on its original appearance. It is also important that this design allows you to move the sofa close to the wall. Moreover, this will not interfere with the transformation.
As for the disadvantages of this type of furniture, this can only include the large weight of the box. This is also a plus, since usually in such structures the heavier the material, the more reliable it is. But during repairs, if the need arises to pull it out and move it, it is better to do it together.
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Click-clack and accordion design
The click-clack sofa is a new product on the furniture market. This mechanism allows you not only to unfold it for a sleeping place, but also makes it possible to use it in the “half-sitting” mode. The principle of operation is similar to a sofa-book, since characteristic clicks appear when folding and unfolding.
Drawing and options for the position of the back of the sofa “click-clack”.
The advantages include the ability to use it in 3 positions: lying down, sitting and semi-sitting. This model is expensive, because the side parts can also be transformed into pillows or simply supporting elements in a more convenient location. The model is also good because it takes up little space in the room, unlike a standard sofa-book.
The disadvantage of this type is the need to move it a little away from the wall when unfolding it. Although in expensive models this may not be required. And after unfolding, the structure will not give a perfectly flat surface, since everything will be slightly shifted to the center, where the main fold is located.
A sofa of the “accordion” type is sometimes also called a Euro-type “click-clack” type. It also looks like an improved Eurobook: the mechanism unfolds by pulling the seat towards itself, but only in this case the back will turn face down, thus forming sleeping area.
The advantages of this design are: the presence of a drawer for storing bedding, significant space saving in the room (after all, this sofa moves away from the wall by only 5 cm, which will be enough to fully unfold it).
The downside is the impossibility of fully extending the drawer, as provided for in the Eurobook. Due to this, you will no longer be able to vacuum the space under the sofa freely, unless you use a special flat nozzle.
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Sofas "lit" and roll-out type
The “lit” type is very compact. It takes almost no extra space when folding out, since only the armrests fold out. Due to this you will receive full-fledged place for sleeping 1 person.
Design advantages: highest degree compactness, the ability to install this type of furniture close to the wall, the ability to adjust the height and width of the armrests of this piece of furniture. The disadvantages include the fact that this design does not fold out into a double bed and there are no drawers for storing bedding. Therefore, it is advisable to purchase this type when the indicated disadvantages are not significant for you.
Quite opposite to the presented “lit” type is a roll-out sofa. As a rule, the sofa here can be turned into either a single or a double bed. And everything will depend on the degree of rolling out of the parts from the inside. In this case, the sides can be transformed into either pillows or soft supports.
This type of sofa is convenient for those families where they often like to receive guests and leave them at home overnight. After all, you can place one, 2 or even 3 people on such a structure. The sofa is very reliable in operation, which is explained relative simplicity mechanisms.
But there are also significant disadvantages to this option. There is nowhere to put bed linen, as there are no drawers at all. When fully unfolded, the sofa will take up a lot of space, which is not always good for small rooms.
Manufacturers of upholstered furniture use a variety of layout mechanisms for sofas. Universal options does not exist. Depending on the method of operation, the size of the room and some other conditions, one or another is selected.
To avoid mistakes, you need to listen to the advice of experts. They will help you understand what factors you need to pay attention to first. All groups of mechanisms are classified according to certain criteria. This makes it much easier to figure out which the model will fit optimal.
Studying which mechanism for transforming sofas is better, a number of recommendations should be taken into account. There is a generally accepted rule. All sofas are divided into guest types and those intended for daily sleep. If the mechanism is selected correctly, the furniture will last a long time. Its operation will be comfortable.
If the sofa will be folded out often (sleeping type), you should not purchase products with a complex folding procedure. In this case, it would be useful to remember Golden Rule: the simpler the better. Guest sofas, on the other hand, are not designed to withstand the daily movements of the system. Therefore, their mechanism will not be as durable as that of sleeping varieties.
You should also pay attention to such criteria as the maximum load of the sleeping place, the orthopedic qualities of the model, its appearance, layout procedure, sleeping place comfort, as well as comfort in the sitting position. That's why sofa transformation mechanism is important factor influencing choice.
Guest models
Guest sofas have a design that does not take up much space. The appearance of such furniture is very unusual and interesting. Such mechanisms include “French folding bed”, “Sedaflex”, “Dionysus”, etc. The main purpose of such furniture is to surprise guests, ensuring their maximum comfort during their stay in the owners’ house.
Comfort in the sitting position is important, but you won’t be able to kill two birds with one stone; you will have to sacrifice comfort when laying out. Mechanisms for transforming corner sofas require a significant investment of effort and time in order to transform the furniture into a place to sleep. First you need to remove the seat cushions. After this, the mechanism is put into action.
If you believe the reviews, a stay in such a sleeping place leaves much to be desired. These types of sofas are usually cheap. You can sleep on them, but not all the time.
Sofa for sleeping
The second group includes furniture intended for daily sleep. You don't need to spend a lot of time laying it out. You will sleep comfortably. To devices similar type refers to the “book” and its main variations. The most famous of them are “click-clack” and “eurobook”.
This type includes corner varieties. The most popular in this group is recognized mechanism for transforming the “dolphin” sofa, or"puma". Also prominent representatives of furniture for daily sleep are the “telescope” and “ribalto” sofas.
Such mechanisms are very easy to operate. Their transformation is quick and easy. The sleeping place has sufficient rigidity. It is smooth and comfortable. Such mechanisms are intended for large quantity transformation cycles.
“Book” or “click-clack”
One of the simplest is considered sofa book. Transformation mechanism involves raising the seat. At this moment a click occurs. The sofa comes back down already unfolded.
“Click-clack” models are a slightly improved version of the “book” type. Such devices have an intermediate position. At the same time, a person can be in a “relaxation” pose. The back doesn't go all the way down. Therefore, the person sits half-sitting on the sofa.
The advantage of the presented models is reliability and durability even with daily transformation. This option is ideal for apartments with a small square footage. The floor covering can be anything.
The disadvantage is the limitation in design,simple appearance. The back and seat of such models must be identical in length. The “click-clack” variety cannot be placed close to the wall.
"Eurobook"
One of the most common models today is the “Eurobook”. The sofa transformation mechanism is considered one of the most reliable. When folded, the seat is pushed forward. Underneath there is space for storing bed linen. The back rests on the free space.
The advantage of such a system is minimal amount mechanical elements. Therefore, there is practically nothing to break in such furniture. According to consumers, these are durable, reliable products. The sleeping area is very spacious. In addition, there is a rather large drawer at the bottom. It is convenient to store bed linen and bedding here. The sofa can be installed near the wall.
As for the disadvantages of such products, people note that the seat slides on the floor. Therefore, coverage is given Special attention. In general, the “Eurobook” is a durable, reliable mechanism that will serve its owners for many years.
"Pantograph"
One of the analogues of the “Eurobook” today is the “pantograph”. The mechanism for transforming the sofa is also quite simple. It is necessary to raise the seat at an angle of about 45º. Then they lower him and pull him down and towards himself. The back goes down. This is how you get a sleeping place.
At the bottom there is a compartment for linen. Some models of the presented variety can be transformed from straight to corner option upholstered furniture. It doesn’t matter whether you need to turn it right or left.
The advantage of this mechanism, judging by the reviews, is that the seat does not roll out on the floor surface. It simply slides out without touching the covering of the room. The improved design causes the cost of such sofas to increase.
"Cot"
The clamshell type has several popular versions. The principle of transformation here is simple. The berth is located directly under the seat. Behind the front panel, which is located below, the seat moves forward. There are French and American folding beds. Their principle is very similar.
The French one extends in the form of a scroll, which unfolds in 3 stages. This mechanism has compact dimensions, so it can be built into even very sophisticated sofas. However, this model is not used every day.
The American folding bed is designed for heavy loads. This sofa is practical and durable. However, this feature significantly increases the price of this furniture. To transform the sofa, you need to lift it a little and then pull it towards you. This type of mechanism does not harm the floor covering, but it must be lubricated periodically to avoid squeaks.
Roll-out mechanism
One of best options considered for sleep pull-out sofa. Transformation mechanism It's very simple here. The berth is obtained by rolling out additional sections from under the base. Due to its simplicity, the presented mechanism is called one of the most reliable.
Another advantage of such products is that there are no requirements for the size of the room. It is even installed in small spaces. Moreover, when unfolded, the place to sleep will be long and level.
The disadvantage of such mechanisms is that they are demanding on the type of floor covering. It should be strong and not sag under the weight of the sofa. During the transformation process, the base slides along the floor. Nothing should interfere with this movement. It is better if the selected model of the presented type has rubber wheels.
A variety of layout mechanisms for sofas are used. There are no universal options. Depending on the method of operation, the size of the room and some other conditions, one or another mechanism for transforming the sofa is selected. To avoid mistakes, you need to listen to the advice of experts. They will help you understand what factors you need to pay attention to first.
When studying which mechanism for transforming sofas is better, you should take into account a number of recommendations. There is a generally accepted rule. All sofas are divided into guest types and those intended for daily sleep. If the mechanism is selected correctly, the furniture will last a long time and its operation will be comfortable.
If the sofa will be folded out often (sleeping type), you should not purchase products with a complex folding procedure. In this case, the simpler the better. Guest sofas, on the contrary, are not designed for daily movement of the system, so their mechanism will not be as durable as that of sleeping varieties.
You should also pay attention to such criteria as the maximum load of the berth, the orthopedic qualities of the model, its appearance, the layout procedure, the comfort of the berth, as well as the comfort in the sitting position. Therefore, the sofa transformation mechanism is an important factor influencing the choice.
Guest models
Sofas with folding mechanism
The mechanism for transforming a folding sofa has several popular options. The principle of transformation here is simple: the berth is located directly under the seat. Behind the front panel, which is located below, the seat moves forward. There are French and American folding beds, their principle is very similar.
The French one extends in the form of a scroll, which unfolds in 3 stages. This mechanism has compact dimensions, so it can be built into even very sophisticated sofas. However, this model is not used every day.
The American folding bed is designed for heavy loads. This sofa is practical and durable. However, this feature significantly increases the price of this furniture. To transform the sofa, you need to lift it a little and then pull it towards you. This type of mechanism does not harm the floor covering, but it must be lubricated periodically to avoid squeaks.
Roll-out mechanism
A roll-out sofa is considered one of the best options for sleeping. The transformation mechanism here is very simple. The berth is obtained by rolling out additional sections from under the base. Due to its simplicity, the presented mechanism is called one of the most reliable.
Another advantage of such products is that there are no requirements for the size of the room. It can be installed even in small spaces. Moreover, when unfolded, the place to sleep will be long and level. The disadvantage of such mechanisms is that they are demanding on the type of floor covering. It should be strong and not sag under the weight of the sofa. During the transformation process, the base slides along the floor. Nothing should interfere with this movement. It is better if the selected model of the presented type has rubber wheels.
Sofas with accordion mechanism
Mechanisms for transforming accordion sofas are becoming increasingly popular. It is very easy to use in Everyday life. The principle of the design is to extend the accordion. To do this, the seat is raised slightly. Next comes a click. The back is made of two parts (in its normal state it is folded like a house) and stretches. This is reminiscent of the movement of an accordion.
With the help of such a transformation, a flat surface is formed. When unfolded, the sofa looks like a regular bed. Typically, the “accordion” has removable covers for all soft elements. This makes the cleaning process simple. Almost all models include a linen drawer. In some cases, others may be present decorative elements. It is better if the basis of such furniture is metal carcass, steel frames. You can choose an orthopedic mattress. For small room This option is acceptable, but you need to consider how much space the sofa will take up when disassembled. There should be no foreign objects in the way of its layout. There should be at least 0.5 m of space left to the opposite wall when the “accordion” is disassembled.
Sofas with the Dolphin mechanism
Check out the Monza sofa with the Dolphin mechanism! The transformation mechanism of the “dolphin” sofa can also be called “kangaroo”. It is most often found in sofas in the form of an angle. Front part extends. An additional pillow is taken out of it using a loop. It forms a sleeping place. The dimensions of such sofas are quite large. The storage box is hidden in the corner module. The advantage of this model is its reliable and simple mechanism. This is an option for daily sleep. It is able to withstand heavy loads (about 200 kg). When laid out, the additional part of the structure takes up minimal space in the room. It should also be noted that the sleeping place is spacious and fairly high above the floor level. The cost of the furniture presented is relatively low. This makes "dolphin" very popular.
Swivel mechanism
One of the most modern is a corner sofa with a swivel transformation mechanism. It works very simply. One half of the furniture rolls to the side 90º, and then it must be rolled to the other part of the sofa. It does not require the use of significant physical force. All movements occur gently. After the transformation is completed, the rotating part is fixed. This creates a comfortable and spacious sleeping area. The simplicity of the design makes the mechanism durable. It is possible to use orthopedic sofas for sleeping. The set includes a spacious bottom drawer for things. These types of sofas are still quite rare on sale. Their prices are above average. Therefore, if you want to purchase an easy-to-use, reliable and modern sofa, which is the angular swivel mechanism, you will have to spend some time searching for a responsible, trusted supplier.
The sofa is an integral attribute of a person’s home. It provides a comfortable stay for owners and guests of the house in the living room or recreation room.
In addition to classic variations, there are transformable sofas. They are classified according to design, type of opening, ergonomics and many other factors. To choose such a sofa, you should take them into account, choosing specifically for yourself. To accept correct solution you should know their main types. Therefore, it is recommended to familiarize yourself with the most popular sofa transformation mechanisms.
Sofa book
This species is named so because of its principle of transformation. Initially, the sofa is assembled, with the backrest perpendicular to the seat. This is a classic day uniform. In this position the sofa is suitable for comfortable sitting. It can comfortably accommodate several people at once. Once opened, the sofa turns into a place to lie. It takes up more space. When opened, it is intended for sleeping.
Sofa book
During intermediate opening, a special cavity is formed in the sofa, intended for storing things. Most often, bed linen is placed in it. The size of the box is considered quite roomy. Thanks to its presence in the room, it is possible to further save space, making the book-type sofa as functional and comfortable as possible.
Linen box in a book sofa
Transformation
For everyday use, the sofa is in the folded position. So he takes less space, leaving more free space in the room. The transformation mechanism of the book sofa is extremely simple. It is enough to pull the seat up until a specific click is heard. Then the back will lie perpendicular to the floor. After this, the seat can be lowered to its original position. As a result, a large platform is formed on which a person can lie down comfortably. In this form, the sofa will resemble an open book.
Mechanism for transforming a sofa-book
The intersection of the back and seat will move to the center of the base. For this reason, the sofa will take up more space in the room. Its location close to the wall of the room is unfavorable. This is due to the fact that when opening the sofa you will have to move it back each time.
Peculiarities
This type of sofa is one of the most frequently chosen. This is primarily due to the cost of such models. Book-type sofas are one of the most affordable models with a transformation mechanism. It is also worth noting the fact that the design includes a special compartment for storing bed linen, which is also a plus.
Sofa book in the interior
One of the disadvantages is the insufficient ergonomics of the model. Due to the specific layout mechanism of a book-type sofa, it is inconvenient to place it close to the wall. After all, you will have to constantly push it back. And the transformation system itself is quite simple, but you need to make an effort to open the sofa.
You can very often find a sofa book in the interior of a home. This is due to its convenience, functionality and low price. These three factors completely eliminate the shortcomings of the product. Therefore, a sofa book is an excellent purchase for a living room or recreation room.
Click-clack
Name of this type The transformation of the sofa occurred due to the specific sound that it makes when opened. In terms of design features, it is a modernized version of the book type. The sofa has an increased level of comfort. This is due to the fact that in addition to the two standard positions, there is a third, intermediate one. The back of the sofa can be fixed in any position between open and closed. As a result, a person can be on it in a reclining position.
Sofa backrest positions click-clack
Some sofa models with this transformation mechanism have sides. When unfolded, they turn into comfortable armrests or headrests.
As in simpler book-type sofas, these have a separate compartment for bed linen. It is located under the seat.
Linen drawer in the sofa click-clack
Click-clack sofa folding mechanism
The extreme positions of the click-clack sofa are the same as those of the book. However, it has the ability to be secured at a certain angle.
For this position, the sofa first needs to be opened halfway. So that the linen drawer is accessible. This is also done by lifting the seat up. After it has taken the extreme position, it needs to be lowered down and then fixed. Now the sofa is in an intermediate position and is ready for use. The mount is extremely reliable and can support the weight of even several people.
Sofa transformation mechanism click click
Advantages and disadvantages
Click-clack has become one of the most popular mechanisms for transforming a sofa due to a number of positive qualities:
Increased convenience. The click-klyak sofa can be opened at any intermediate angle, finding the ideal position for a particular person.
Comfortable sofa with click-clack transformation mechanism
The presence of a linen drawer. The design of this sofa includes a cavity for storing things. Putting them there allows you to save space in the rest of the home.
Reliability of the design. The sofa opening mechanism does not require a click-clack additional care. And its service life is more than ten years.
The service life of a click-klyak sofa is more than 10 years
The disadvantage in it is the same as in the book-type sofa. It is inconvenient to place it close to the wall. And when opened, the click-clack sofa takes up more free space in the room.
Sofa "Accordion"
One of the most popular mechanisms for transforming a sofa is the “Accordion”. Its main difference is its maximum compactness. The entire main part of the opening system is built into the backrest. Therefore, the “Accordion” sofa, when unfolded, increases significantly in size. At the same time, it becomes an excellent place for a person to lie down.
Sofa “accordion”
Opening principle
The sofa itself is divided into several parts: a seat, a double back and a base. Everything is placed as compactly as possible; as a result, the entire structure does not come out in any way when closed. All system components are involved in unfolding.
In order to open the sofa, you need to pull the center of its horizontal base, first lifting the seat. Eventually it will install on him. When the structure of the sofa is almost open, you should press on the place where the two surfaces of the backrest fold.
The principle of opening the sofa “accordion”
As a result, the system will increase significantly in size. The opening principle resembles the operation of an accordion. Therefore, the sofa layout mechanism is named after a musical instrument.
Distinctive features
The popularity of this type of opening near the sofa is due to several points. The main one is the overall ergonomics of the design. When unfolded, the sofa increases significantly in size. In this case, the rear part does not move beyond its limits. For this reason, the sofa can be installed close to the wall or even in the corner of the room. It is perfect for small rooms and spaces, as it is much smaller when folded.
A sofa with an “accordion” transformation mechanism can be installed against a wall
But along with the advantages, this model has several disadvantages that you should familiarize yourself with. Most Accordion sofa configurations do not have a drawer for bedding. This is due to the fact that almost all of the internal space is occupied by the folding mechanism. It also requires additional care and lubrication. Otherwise, the service life of the sofa will be shortened.
The “Accordion” sofa is famous for its dimensions when opened. They are much larger than when folded. Thanks to this, such a sofa is an excellent find for small rooms. After all, it can be placed even in the corner of the room; it is enough to ensure unhindered extension.
Sofa - accordion suitable for small rooms
Sofa "Dolphin"
The list of popular sofa transformation mechanisms includes the “Dolphin” modification. It is included in it because of its convenience, ease of opening and small size. The sofa itself is divided into two parts. One of them takes large area, it is static. But the second one is retractable. It is located under the seat of the sofa. Because of this, its dimensions are not very large. Typically, Dolphin structures are installed in corner sofas.
Dolphin sofa
How the Dolphin sofa opens up
The folding mechanism of the “Dolphin” sofa is lever type. Therefore, it is revealed extremely simply. It is enough to pull the retractable part towards you until the limiters operate. When opened, the mattress block will be visible inside. It needs to be pulled out from there, placing it on top of the sliding part. Usually, special hinges are provided in the sofa for this purpose.
Transformation mechanism for the “dolphin” sofa
When opened, the product increases slightly. This is due to the overall compactness of the transformation mechanism.
Peculiarities
The popularity of the folding mechanism in Dolphin-type sofas is primarily due to convenience. To open it, just pull the bottom part. The process itself takes minimal time and requires almost no effort. Also, such sofas have a large drawer for storing bed linen.
Linen box in the dolphin sofa
The disadvantages include not the lowest price of the product. Basically, Dolphin sofas are corner sofas, so they are quite expensive. Also, the movable structure, when opened, is under constant load. In this regard, internal fittings require additional care and regular lubrication. Otherwise it won't last long enough.
Corner sofa “dolphin”
The fact that when opened, the “Dolphin” sofa does not take up very much space can hardly be attributed to advantages or disadvantages. Because of this, the product cannot always become a full-fledged sleeping place for a person. However, such a sofa can be placed in a place with insufficient quantity free space. And this is a very ergonomic solution.
Sofa "Eurobook"
“Eurobook” is also considered a popular mechanism for transforming a sofa. Its design is reliable, well thought out and easy to use. This is an advanced version of the book sofa. She's different great comfort when opening, as well as an increased volume of the linen drawer.
Unfolding the Eurobook sofa
The very principle of opening the Eurobook sofa is extremely simple. The entire seat or part of it rests on a roller base. It is not built into the product, but stands on top. To unfold the roller part of the sofa, pull it towards you until the movement limiters operate. In this position, the space for bedding located in the base of the sofa will become visible.
Unfolding the Eurobook sofa
After the roller part was pulled out, all that remained was to install the backrest. To do this, you need to press a little on its upper part. As a result, it will fall into place, flush with the extended seat. In this position, the back will close the linen drawer, and the product itself will be completely open.
Linen box in the Eurobook sofa
In this form, the sofa will increase in size, and now it will be comfortable for a person to lie on it. The opening mechanism is very convenient, the task can be completed without much effort.
Transformation mechanism for the Eurobook sofa
Advantages and disadvantages
The Eurobook sofa has gained popularity for a number of reasons:
- Ergonomics. It can be installed either in the center of the room or close to the wall. When opened, the sofa extends only in one direction. For this reason, it will not have to be moved away from the wall.
The Eurobook sofa is distinguished by its ergonomics
- Easy to open. The mechanism for transforming the Eurobook sofa is very well thought out. The roller base is very easy to move away.
- Linen box. When opened, a large niche is formed in the sofa. It is convenient to put bed linen and related items there.
Eurobook sofa easily unfolds
- Reliability. The opening design and internal fittings do not require additional maintenance and can withstand heavy loads.
The only thing that can put you off buying a Eurobook sofa is the price. It will be higher than most other models. This is due to solutions in the transformation mechanism and general ergonomics.
Sofa "Puma"
Such sofas are often found in the interior of modern living rooms. When folded, they take up a small amount of space, but look quite premium. The opening mechanism is reliable. And when pulled out, parts of the sofa do not scratch flooring premises, since it is not on roller bases, but on a suspended structure. The product is perfect as a place for a person to sleep. After all, it can be pulled out quite simply, while increasing its size.
Corner sofa “Puma”
Transformation of the Puma sofa
The layout mechanism of the Puma sofa is quite complex. The design consists of many individual parts. Thanks to this, when opened, the product greatly increases in size. It becomes really comfortable to sleep or lie on.
To unfold a sofa of this type, you need to raise the seat. After this has been done, you need to take out the exit bottom part. You need to pull it towards yourself until it stops. Now you can pull out the seat of the exit part. There are special loops located on the sides of the center for this purpose. You must first pull them up and then back until the limiters operate. To complete the transformation, all that remains is to lower the main seat block, which was raised from the very beginning, into place.
Puma sofa transformation mechanism
After these operations, the Puma sofa was finally unfolded. After opening, the seat area will increase several times. Now it can be used for its intended purpose, that is, lying down.
After transformation, the puma sofa increases significantly in size
Sofa features
The Puma sofa is compact when folded. It can be placed in places with a small amount of free space. For example, against a wall or in a corner of a small room. And when opened, it increases significantly. Therefore, nothing should stand in its way, because it will interfere with its movement.
The puma sofa when folded is quite compact
Most modifications of the Puma sofa do not have a drawer for linen. It is only in corner models. This is the main drawback of a product with such a layout mechanism. Plus, the sofa belongs to the high price segment.
French folding bed
This variety is one of the most popular sofa transformation mechanisms. When opened, it resembles a folding bed. In this regard, it received such a name. The French variety is distinguished by a three-stage drop-down base.
Sofa with French folding system
Sofa folding mechanism “French folding bed”
The first step in unfolding a sofa of this type is to remove the base of the seat. To get it out, you just need to lift it from the front side. Then put it aside. This action will open access to the folding part itself. Now you need to remove the main block of the clamshell. For this purpose it has a special handle. It should first be pulled up, and then slightly towards you. So that the main block stands parallel to the floor.
Mechanism for transforming a sofa “French folding bed”
After this, the structure itself can be unfolded. The folding bed needs to be unfolded twice. For the first time, the largest part of it is installed, as well as the mount with legs. Here you need to lay it out carefully so that the structure does not scratch the floor. Afterwards, the same action must be repeated with the rest of the block. Now the sofa with the French folding mechanism is fully opened. In this form, the seat base is not used, only in the folded version.
Corner sofa “French folding bed”
Differences with other variations
This type of sofa is distinguished by its compactness when assembled. The product can be placed not only in the center of the room, but also close to the wall. And when opened, it is an excellent place to sleep, because it offers sufficient quantity space for a lying person.
Compact sofa with French folding system
Due to design features this mechanism layout in the sofa there is no drawer for bed linen. And this is a clear disadvantage of the product. Even when opening, you constantly have to put aside the base of the seat, which will occupy extra space in the room. Regular sleep on such a sofa can negatively affect a person’s spine. The product also requires a thin mattress.
There is no linen drawer in the “French folding bed” sofa
Pantograph
This sofa transformation mechanism is similar to the Eurobook. Their main difference is the fact that the “Pantograph” does not have a roller system. It opens using a hinged mechanism. For this reason, it does not damage the floor covering. The sofa folding mechanism “Pantograph” is also called “Tick-tock”.
The sofa, as you know, is an integral part of any interior and, as a rule, one of the most important elements in the apartment.
At the same time, finding that very sofa that will delight you and your loved ones, and can also accommodate the whole family and will perfectly fit into your specific interior is quite difficult. You can Buy a sofa in Moscow of any design, but first you should decide what you need.
In our article today we will try to understand in as much detail as possible how not to make a mistake with the choice, what types of sofas exist and how to find the option that suits you?
What are the types of sofas?
Present on the market great amount sofas with a different set of characteristics, which we will dwell on in more detail. It should be said that the choice of a sofa should be made consciously, weighing all the pros and cons, as well as starting from the purpose for which you need it.
After all, you must agree, if you are part big family, which often comes to visit you and stays for a couple of days, you can’t do without a folding mechanism, and if you just spend a couple of hours a week on the sofa, then you don’t need such a mechanism and you shouldn’t overpay for it. Now let’s take a closer look at the types of sofas.
Transformation mechanism. Whatever sofa you choose, each of them can be equipped with a folding mechanism. And by the way, such mechanisms also differ in the way they fold out sofas:
- “book” (the most traditional mechanism that is familiar to everyone; in order to bring this sofa into a horizontal position, you need to raise the seat up until it clicks, and the backrest will automatically lower, creating a sleeping place; a certain disadvantage of such a mechanism is that you cannot place the sofa close to the wall)
- “Eurobook” (in this case, in order to bring the sofa to a horizontal position, you need to move the seat forward and tilt the back into the freed space; a significant advantage of this model is the ease of transformation and a soft back)
- “click-clack” (this mechanism is also similar in folding to a “book”, but in addition to this, it has the function of fixing the backrest and the ability to install it in several positions, this nuance will allow you to choose exactly the angle of inclination at which it will be comfortable to rest, but in this case the sofa will also need to be installed at a distance from the wall)
- “dolphin” (this model is most often found in corner sofas, in this case the cushion is pulled out from under the seat and pulled up using a special loop, positioned flush with the main seat, this is an extremely popular mechanism that also has a linen drawer)
- “French folding bed” (under the seat of the sofa there is a mattress folded in three, which is later unfolded; this is a very comfortable and compact model, although it is unlikely to be suitable for everyday use)
- “accordion” (in order to unfold the sofa, you need to move the seat forward and fold out the double-folded backrest; such a sofa has large dimensions and transforms into a full-fledged and comfortable sleeping place, although the appearance of such models leaves much to be desired and over time, unsightly creases remain on the mattress)
There is also a fairly simple and easy-to-use “roll-out” mechanism, which at the same time is highly reliable; in order to transform it into a sleeping place, you need to pull the seat towards you and behind it the sleeping place moves forward, which is located slightly lower than in other sofas .
Sofa shape. Based on this characteristic, you can choose not only the visually beautiful option that you like the most, but also the one that fits best into your space and does not take up much space. There are the following forms of sofas:
Straight, the most popular and most likely the most comfortable sofa to place, which can easily be installed against a wall, in a corner or even in the center of the room. If necessary, they can be easily moved from place to place.
Corner sofas, if you are the owner small apartment- This great way save space and accommodate your entire family as much as possible, if you are the owner large apartment, then know that with the help of such sofas you can very easily and conveniently zone the space.
There are also modular sofas, consisting of several blocks, which can be used either separately or integrally as a single structure.
Of course, choosing a sofa is not an easy task, but believe me, it will be easiest if you know in advance what it should be, what color, size and shape.
Then, when you come to the store or order the sofa of your dreams on the website, it will be easier for you to make your choice. Remember that a sofa is not just a place to sit and watch TV. It can also be a striking element of your interior that will make the apartment truly special.