Stylish wooden interior doors. Interior doors

Today the door market is unique and diverse. What are the advantages of a wooden door? How to choose? You will find answers to these and many other questions in the article.

Wood selection

Doors are an important part of every home. They perform decorative and protective functions. Doors are made from different materials:

• plastic;
• tree;
• metal;
• glass;

But the tree maintains its leading position. It is considered a sign of good taste and wealth. Wooden doors are an environmentally friendly product.

Types of wood

Oak. Amazing wood combining strength and attractiveness appearance. Oak products perfectly suppress noise and retain heat well. They have the longest service life. One of the few tree species that can more or less tolerate a humid environment.

Alder is slightly inferior in characteristics to oak.

Pine. Is the most budget option. Due to its availability and price, it occupies more than 78% of the wooden door market. It has a high resin content, which is a natural protection against moisture.

Suitable for cities with high humidity and rainy seasons. The resin also has an effect on heat retention. If you do not have a standard opening, then you can use the service of making a door to order.

Entrance doors

Input wooden doors are not in great demand now. About 85% of the market is occupied by metal ones. But wooden doors are an indicator of taste, they are durable, attractive in appearance and are an environmentally friendly product.

Requirements

Each type of door has certain requirements.

• Must be sealed.
• Must be durable and safe.

A door intended for a private house or apartment must have at least two types of locks.

Sound insulation is important. If you are choosing a door for a private house, pay maximum attention to this point.

Also, the main task of the front door is to retain heat in an apartment or house. This is facilitated by a special heat seal. Also, special rubber bands must be stretched along the door body. They create a certain tightness, which allows them to retain heat.

Pay attention to the door installation. Your safety, safety of things and equipment, and comfort will depend on how the door is installed.

The door must be smooth, without various deformations, distortions, bumps, etc.

Types of entrance doors

Solid wood door. They are made from a large piece of wood or from several pieces connected with glue.

Panel doors. They have a certain base (shield) which is sheathed on both sides with wood. The thickness is from two to three centimeters.

Combined. These are panel-type doors sheathed on the entrance side with metal. This gives the structure reliability and safety. It is the most universal type.

Interior doors

Suitable for interior doors:

• Ash.
• Larch.
• Pine.

They have a long service life, high strength and wear resistance. Well suited for cold regions, they perfectly retain and maintain heat in the room.

Types of interior doors

• Sliding doors.
• Sliding.
• Swinging open.

Important! Bathroom and kitchen doors must be treated with a moisture-repellent agent.

Wooden doors to the balcony

Wooden balcony door performs a number of very important functions. The main thing is maintaining a comfortable microclimate in the room. Most models use glass inserts, this gives the room a certain style.

According to the type of installation, wooden doors are divided into:

Combined. The doors come as a set with the window and must be installed together. These models have glass inserts.

The doors are installed separately and do not require a window. Solid doors, do not have glass inserts. Ideal for balconies without glazing or used as storage.

• The material is safe, non-toxic and environmentally friendly.
• Wood is a natural material and has fibrous structure, which allows him to “breathe”.
• On this moment for sale great amount various: mixtures; aerosols; varnishes; paints; impregnation; etc., which allow you to extend service life, protect from moisture, sun and mechanical damage wooden crafts.
• Nice appearance.
• Good sound insulation.

The disadvantages include:

• quite high price;
• the need to periodically paint the product with paint or varnish;
• If you live in a region with high humidity, then you need to monitor the material and prevent attempts to swell or rot. There are special coatings for this;
• it is possible that the door will be chosen by various bugs, insects, etc.
• Since wood is a natural material, it tends to age and lose beneficial features with time;
• With prolonged exposure to high temperatures and dry air, the door may deteriorate and crack;
• Wooden doors quickly ignite in a fire.

Making doors at home

Wood is a material used to make various DIY products. It is characterized by an attractive appearance, smell, and environmental friendliness. Finished wooden products belong to the premium class and not everyone can afford them.

Making a wooden door with your own hands is very difficult. Required:

• High-quality, properly processed material.
• Tools specifically designed for woodworking.

Step-by-step instruction

Choose the boards of the size you need.

Processing required wooden planks. A grinding tool is used for this. It is important to treat every millimeter of the board. If you miss even one section, it will be noticeable when painting and will spoil the appearance and safety of the product.

A laminated board is also required. It acts as a decorative element.

Important points when choosing

Manufacturer. When choosing, be guided by the reputation of the company. They care about their reputation, have unique developments, manufacturing technologies and quality material. Their doors will be reliable, durable, aesthetically beautiful and safe.

When purchasing, ask the seller for a certificate of product quality. An authentic certificate is a guarantee that the doors are made from environmentally friendly materials. pure material, treated with substances that guarantee resistance to exposure to water, sun, and fire. The products are safe and do not contain chemicals hazardous to health.

The authentic certificate contains:

• door name;
• company manufacturer;
• who is the supplier;
• the organization that issued this certificate.

Pay attention to external manifestations of quality. The material must be well processed and polished. The product must be smooth, without scuffs, bumps, crevices or scratches. It must also be painted or varnished.

Check to see if the coverage is even? Run your hand over the surface. If you feel smooth, then everything is processed well. If you feel roughness or sharp needles, then it is better to refrain from purchasing.

If there is glass, find out its type. It must be: Resistant to impacts and other physical impacts, accidental or intentional. The presence of film is important. It will prevent it from breaking into fragments if damaged. If you have small children or are planning to have them, check this point before purchasing.

Photo of wooden doors

People have always especially valued what is natural and durable. Perhaps this is why solid wood interior doors have not gone out of fashion for many years.

After all, doors made from of this material, are considered classics. And classics, as you probably know, never go out of style.

In addition, we should not forget that wooden door structures are distinguished not only by their strength. They are also environmentally friendly and durable.

Therefore, no one is surprised by the particular popularity and demand for these products.

But since progress does not stand still, every year more models appear on the market that differ in texture and design.

Designers work hard to create truly beautiful and high-quality interior doors from natural solid wood. AND Special attention they pay attention to their design.

After all, despite the fact that this design is considered classic, it is also used in those houses that were decorated in a modern style.

And in order for the door structure to fit harmoniously into such a design, it is necessary to pay due attention to its design.

Advantages of solid wood door structures

Doors made from wood look especially good and expensive, so they become a unique business card dwellings.

However, in addition to the fact that these designs have a unique appearance, there are several other advantages that distinguish them from other products.

Resistant to temperature changes. Wooden doors can be installed not only in rooms where the temperature is maintained at the same level and rarely changes.

Experts assure that you can install them in both the kitchen and the bathroom. After all, the tree tolerates both low and high temperatures, as well as their differences.

Therefore, you don’t have to worry that the presentable appearance of the product will deteriorate under the influence of temperature.

High level of sound insulation. It is extremely rare that doors are used only as a decorative element. Most often, they are also tasked with soundproofing.

After all, not every homeowner will like the fact that his speech is heard not only by those people who are in the room with him, but also by guests in the next room.

Solid wood doors have some of the best sound insulation performance, so if you want to protect your privacy or just get rid of noise, you should pay attention to them.

Thermal insulation. Climate in Russian Federation and the CIS countries is quite harsh, so residents are increasingly faced with the question of how to keep warm. Therefore, it is not at all surprising that many consider the door as another way to keep the room warm.

To solve the problem of retaining heat indoors, solid interior doors are an excellent option.

Strength. This design is in second place in terms of strength after metal doors. Only they can boast of higher strength indicators.

However, they can only be used as entrance doors. While wooden doors can also act as interior doors.

Durability. Majority door designs have to be replaced after 3-5 years, since they very quickly lose their original appearance. In addition, their other characteristics deteriorate. And this forces homeowners to dismantle structures and replace them with new ones.

Wooden doors will serve you not just for one year, but for 10 years. During this time, their presentable appearance will not deteriorate at all.

Despite the fact that these products have so many advantages, they can completely lose them if the production process is disrupted.

Only if manufacturers adhere to established rules for the manufacture of interior doors from solid wood, they will be able to retain their characteristics.

Therefore, when purchasing, it is especially important to ask the seller what adhesive composition was used for gluing the array, and also what amount of finishing coating is available.

How to care for a wooden door?

If you think that after purchasing a product, you will not need to care for it, then you are mistaken.

Like any door, made of any material, wooden structure needs to proper care. And it begins immediately after you purchase the product.

When the specialist finishes installation work, you need to cover the surface of the door with wax or a special protective varnish. In most cases, manufacturers omit this procedure and place it on the shoulders of buyers.

However, you should definitely ask the seller whether the door was coated with the necessary substances or not.

If it turns out that the door structure has already been applied protective layer, all you have to do is wipe it with a damp cloth.

As dirt appears on your door, it needs to be removed. An ordinary sponge dipped in water will help you with this.

It is strictly prohibited to use any detergents. If you find any small scratches or chips on the door, you need to carefully sand them with a fine nozzle.

After this, you will need to re-coat the area with protective varnish (wax). Under no circumstances should you use too large nozzles. This will only worsen the situation and lead to new scratches.

Photos of solid wood interior doors

In the interior of the house, everything should be thought out: the interior, the arrangement of furniture, general style rooms that are organically completed wooden doors interior It is they in the house that speak about the true taste of the owner and his attitude towards his home.

Even the most expensive renovation will fade if the home doors are old. But even new doors, purchased unsuccessfully, can erase the entire impression of the house.

Why are we talking about wooden doors? No other material, even the most modern, has such a perfect set of qualities as the familiar, warm and cozy wood.

Our dear tree

This natural material can “breathe”. It creates a favorable atmosphere in the house. Modern wood treated with special impregnations has acquired the ability to withstand fire and moisture. It has excellent sound and heat insulation qualities. Wooden doors are durable, easy to process and install. To buy wooden interior doors and not make a mistake in choosing, you need to be able to understand them.

Design features

Paneled. They are based on a strong frame, to which thin panels-shields are attached. No glue is used in the construction of these doors, so these models are particularly durable and reliable. But they are also more difficult to manufacture.

Paneled doors belong to the elite, prestigious class. Designers love them - thanks technical properties Such models can bring any interior ideas to life.

Shield ones. Very common and financially accessible products. They are made of three parts: a frame, a special filler (monolithic or honeycomb) and linings. In the cheapest versions, untreated boards are used for filler.

• Monolithic filling makes the models heavier (usually it looks like a shield made from blocks of wood). From the standpoint of noise insulation and environmental friendliness, this is the best option.
• Cellular makes doors easier. This original design in the form of cells, filled with MDF or pressed dry cardboard.

Doors of this category can be smooth or with patterns. The latter look much richer, but the use of glue when attaching decorative overlays does not allow them to be installed in rooms with an aggressive environment (balconies, baths, kitchens). Panel models are not recommended for children's rooms either, since doors decorated with beautiful patterns are subject to mechanical damage.

Choosing material

• Chipboard, MDF, fiberboard. Wood derivatives are a favorite material among modern manufacturers. Thanks to modern technologies they do not contain phenolic resins and do not emit harmful substances. Most of the Spanish-made door models, which are considered the best on the market, are made from chipboard.

• Natural array. Solid wood doors made from solid wood rightfully bear the title of elite. Manufacturers approach the production of such models especially carefully. The tree must be perfectly dry (sometimes it takes 3-4 years to dry), without the slightest knots. Otherwise, the product will soon become deformed and cease to function normally.

• Glued solid. This material is made from carefully dried wood, which is disassembled into small pieces (lamellas) before drying. All defective areas are removed from the lamellas and then glued into blanks. They are fastened into blocks, from which the door base is made.

• Veneer. In the production of such models, the outer door leaves are lined veneer(it is made from valuable wood species). The quality of these doors depends on the compatibility of the materials (if veneer from a certain type of wood is glued to a base of other wood, the wood will dry out and begin to peel off). If you make wooden doors with your own hands, keep this in mind!

Popular wood varieties

Russian manufacturers, as well as Swedes, Finns and Lithuanians, most often use solid pine in the production of doors.

Pine. Pine wood coated with clear varnish is very pleasing to the eye, thanks to its light texture and pattern of darker specks. Pine is the most accessible, inexpensive material. But it is very soft, and if struck, such wood may leave unsightly marks.

For greater durability, pine doors are specially impregnated, which allows them to be installed in rooms with high humidity (bathroom, kitchen).

Oak, beech, maple, mahogany. These valuable breeds are used in the production of elite models. There are legends about the attractiveness and super strength of such doors. Subject to compliance with all standards in technological process, these beauties will last you for several decades.

Italian masters are more favorable to cherry, sweet cherry, alder and walnut . And recently, very interesting models made from solid bamboo have appeared. Bamboo doors They have an unusual texture and are not afraid of moisture and increased heat.

Advice! Choose doors made of wood light shades, if the room size is not large. Light wood visually increases volume and creates a feeling of freedom and airiness.

Types of wooden interior doors

• Swing. Traditional doors that can be found in any home. Modern models can have a variety of finishes and shapes. Swing doors may consist of one or two canvases. They are distinguished by good heat-, noise- and cold-resistant qualities.

• Stables. An original variety of swing models. In the old days they were installed in stables, hence the name. These are two separate halves, each with its own set of hinges and locks. Experts advise installing them in houses where there are small children - the lower part will prevent the baby from leaving the room. Such models are good in kitchens.

• Sliding. Such designs are more comfortable and cozy. They will be especially ideal for narrow rooms, where there is already little space. These doors are ideal for the kitchen (they are great space savers). When opening, the door structures run parallel to the wall.

The production of wooden doors is very important aspect is a tradition that manufacturers have followed for centuries. An example would be interior Italian doors, leaders in this segment. These door panels are made from trees that are so old that they are difficult to install accurately.

Their wood material has excellent quality and lends itself different types processing. It can be aged (according to special recipes), painted, tinted, covered with film or dowel material. But if it is not possible to purchase interior wooden doors made in Italy, then on the market you will find a less expensive alternative to products made from solid wood Spanish, Finnish and domestic production.

Main characteristics of interior doors made of natural wood

Material door leaf, made from wood of various species, is a source of living beauty in modern interior our home. In order to correctly navigate when purchasing interior products, you need to become familiar with their types and features in detail, and it is also useful to find photos of interior wooden doors in manufacturers’ catalogs.

For production doors from natural wood they use tree arrays:

• whole;
• glued;
• lined with chipboard and fiberboard veneer or MDF panels.

Depending on the type of material and the method of its processing, the door leaf will have certain properties, advantages and disadvantages. And before buying doors, you should ask which tree species are best suited for specific room conditions.

Solid wood door leaf

Wooden interior doors made of solid wood different breeds have more advantages than disadvantages.

Interior doors

Long service life, durability. These parameters are determined by the hardness of the wood. High hardness indicators have:

• white acacia and yew;
• hornbeam and pistachio tree.

On the contrary, rocks of low hardness include:

• cherry and pine;
• poplar and spruce;
• aspen and linden;
• willow and chestnut.

Impact strength, wear resistance. The most wear-resistant tree species are hard:

• beech, oak;
• juniper, birch;
• apple tree, elm, rowan.

Those who have the habit of opening doors with their feet should choose a pine product or a birch door.

Negative characteristics of solid wood include:

1. Heavy weight of the product natural material;
2. Low resistance to temperature and humidity fluctuations.

For example, not any door is suitable for a bathroom, but only one made of wood:

• cedar;
• aspen;
• linden trees

These breeds have good properties moisture resistance, and fungus will never settle on them.

High price door leaf made of solid solid wood.

Wooden interior doors made from valuable species of oak, beech, mahogany and ayus are usually chosen for respectable classic interiors, because they perfectly emphasize the high status of the owners. Just p view a selection of door photos from a solid array of valuable rock, and make sure that they have no competitors.

Doors made of laminated wood

Products made from glued material do not have the disadvantages inherent in analogues made from solid wood, with the exception of prices that are quite high in the segment. Such interior doors are made from well-dried raw materials cut into bars.

Glued door leaves are completely free of stress, which is typical for products made in in one piece. In addition, such an interior door:

• does not deform;
• not afraid of moisture;
• has an amazing variety of shades of the slats from which they are made. Their beauty is perfectly conveyed by photos of finished glued doors.

Interior wooden doors from economy class

The most budgetary, that is inexpensive option are offers for doors made of chipboard or fibreboard, lined with veneer. All products made from these materials have in common:

The presence of synthetic polymer components (phenol and formaldehyde) in the material worsens the overall positive opinion about the inexpensive class of interior doors made from pressed sawdust and shavings.

And the safest for health among inexpensive interior doors are those made from MDF panels, which are made by hot pressing. In this case, the connecting component is wood resin, i.e. a natural product.

Types and design of wooden interior doors

Interior doors from natural material have a specific set of properties, which determines the location of their installation. In order for the product to harmonize well with the surrounding space, it is useful to know that wooden doors vary in type depending on how they were made and how they are fixed in the doorway.

Types of doors

Interior doors can be manufactured:

• oak. The most expensive in cost, with high wear resistance, therefore, a long service life. The wood has different shades from light (almost white) to dark (brown) with a beautiful pattern;
• beech. This option is less expensive and is not inferior to oak in terms of strength. However, he really doesn’t like it humid air. The wood's light pink color and uniform texture fit well into any interior. This is clearly visible in the photo gallery of doors made of noble breeds;
• from ash. Affordable price, good strength and no vagaries in use. This canvas is less demanding on the room microclimate, but is as durable as oak;
• from pine. The most practical interior products from all, including valuable and exotic breeds;
• from exotic breeds. They are distinguished for the beauty and originality of their shades. Doors made of rosewood are chocolate (dark brown) in color, ebony wood panels are dark green, and products made from African anigre birch are pink or light brown.

Mahogany is suitable for creating exclusive interior doors. It's hard and that's why valuable breed, allows you to create very beautiful models that look amazing on designer photos and in a real interior.

It is also worth paying attention to doors from close and very soulful breeds:

Their wood lends itself well to sanding, tinting, and also attracts with its delicate outline of the pattern. A reasonable combination of material quality and price also helps to make a choice in favor of interior doors made of these species.

Any door leaf can be manufactured as:

• panel;
• paneled.

Panel type doors made in the form of a frame sheathed on both sides wooden blocks. The frame contains monolithic or honeycomb type filler. This fabric has good noise insulation and is environmentally friendly.

It is produced in two versions:

• deaf. To decorate such an interior door, MDF, hardboard (fibreboard), and molded plastic are used;
• glazed. Inserts into the product of glass, crystal or other decor are used to give the panel fabric a feeling of lightness. So, if it is installed in a hallway that does not have windows, then part of the door surface must be glazed with transparent frosted or embossed glass. Create interesting option A selection of photos of decorative glass will help you create panel interior panels.

Panel type doors much more difficult to make than panel boards. Their wooden frame consists of main bars, called strapping, as well as bars - middle bars, dividing the canvas into parts, and connecting the strapping bars. Inside, the frame openings of the interior door leaf are filled with inserts:

Such products are lightweight and have good sound insulation, and design features interior door leaf provide scope for implementation creative ideas according to their design. In the photo of the interiors paneled doors presented single-leaf and double-leaf canvases, and can also have the form:

• arches;
• rectangle;
• square.

Construction of interior wooden doors

The design of the interior door should be chosen depending on the layout of the living space. Each of them is characterized by its own opening mechanism, as well as differently equipped doorway:

• swing and folding;
• sliding, including minivan type.

In a house where there is enough space (from 1 to 2 m² of free space) you can install a classic swing interior door made of natural wood, the easiest to install.

The swing structure can be made in either a single-leaf or double-leaf version, or in the form swinging model that opens inwards or outwards. This design is installed in the interior doorway of living or dining rooms, decorated in English or Spanish style.

The use of new wood processing technologies gives the door product all the necessary nuances for a harmonious combination with interior elements that implement modern ideas:

• eclecticism;
• art deco;
• urban "chic".

If you are close in spirit to solutions that emphasize exquisite luxury and natural materials, then you need to pay attention to photos of interiors decorated in these styles.

For cases when interior fabric installed in a limited space, then choose a folding or sliding design.

Folding canvas, installed in an interior doorway, allows you to modify the interior of your home. It opens up a suite of rooms and creates a feeling of spaciousness, so necessary in small apartments. A door of this design moves silently in the opening, without creating unnecessary clutter in a cramped hallway or kitchen. True, they do not completely block out the sound or kitchen smell.

Sliding interior door costs more. When opened, it goes into the prepared

cavity inside the wall. To imagine what it looks like, you need to remember how it works door device on the subway or train. It’s even better to look through the catalog and see with your own eyes in the photos how elegant and functional such products are.

Among all the options, the most original was the method that was invented by Russian craftsmen.

1. Remove the regular wooden interior paneling from its hinges. Remove the hinges, fill the remaining marks and paint over them.
2. Above the interior doorway install a narrow rail.
3. Hang the door on the rail using two bearings. That's it - the design is ready for work.

As a result, we get a solution to save space without compromising the beauty of a natural wood product. If desired, photos of such door structures can be found on sites offering to install them yourself.

Conclusion

Interior doors made of natural wood in a modern interior serve not only to perform functions of conveniently delineating living space, opening and closing access to it. Thanks to them, in each room you can create a harmonious and unique environment for comfortable rest or doing daily activities.

The door is probably the most important part of our home. She greets people at the entrance and accompanies them throughout the house. The choice of doors is complex and painstaking process, which is determined by the wide variety on the market. Modern style interior doors - 45 photos of interior door design. Now you can buy any door, and if it suddenly isn’t in stock, you can place an order, according to which they will make anything for you. This variety adds beauty to a home, which gives satisfaction to anyone. Interior doors in a modern style can be divided according to many parameters, but the biggest differences have three types of doors - glass, wood and metal.

Wooden interior doors

Wooden doors appeared in our lives a long time ago and were installed everywhere. In the 90s of the last century, active development of cities in our country began. Before the house was handed over, some finishing work was done on the apartments, during which only wooden interior doors were installed. Thus, nowadays almost every apartment has such doors.

Wooden doors are distinguished by excellent thermal insulation and sound insulation, and no other type of door can surpass wooden ones in this quality. Is it true, highest value represent the decorative and aesthetic properties that wood has the best. A wooden interior door will fit into the interior of any apartment. Interior door design photos:

Metal interior doors

Metal doors have been around for a long time. They are most often used as entrance doors, which require the greatest reliability. Metal doors are best protection from burglars. Crime in our country, unfortunately, is high, which requires the reliability of your front doors. It should be noted negative quality metal doors, which is expressed in terrible thermal insulation and sound insulation.

Metal doors cannot retain heat in your home, so when installing and manufacturing them, be sure to use additional insulation, otherwise such doors can simply become a disaster. Interior doors are also metal. They are made from light metals such as aluminum. Such interior doors in a modern style are widely used in the High-Tech style.

Watch the video: Modern style of interior doors. 45 design photos

Glass interior doors

Glass doors have become a novelty on the domestic market. They are most often installed between rooms. Input glass doors used only in public or commercial establishments. These doors are different interesting property, which give greater freedom to a person, because they are translucent and give a feeling of more space. They are not yet used very often due to their high cost. Interior door design photos:

Which interior doors to choose - veneer or laminate?

Previously, only styles of interior doors were presented on the market - wooden ones, which were commonplace in our lives. IN modern world wood was not the only product. Doors with synthetic coating using laminate are especially widespread.

Currently, developments are constantly being carried out aimed at changing the laminate in order to obtain minimal differences from veneer, but the best technical indicators. However, there remains great demand for interior doors in classic style with veneer covering. Let's look at the positive and negative features of each coating in order to decide which one is better.

Veneer interior doors - advantages

Veneer interior doors - disadvantages

Veneer also has several negative characteristics that reduce its prevalence among other interior door styles.

Laminate interior doors - pros and cons

In general, we can say that veneer still holds the leading position, although its cost is rising, and the price of laminate is constantly decreasing, so that soon the choice will become clear. See interior door design photos: