How to thread a construction stapler. Furniture stapler how to use video

A stapler is a compact tool designed to connect various elements using metal staples. There are two types of staplers - stationery and installation. Stationery ones are designed for fastening paper sheets, and mounting ones are for connecting solid materials, the density of which does not interfere with the passage of fasteners.

Stationery stapler

Stationery staplers provide end-to-end fastening of sheets of paper with staples and subsequent bending of their tails. Thanks to this, the reliability of the connection increases significantly. The operating principle of this device is very simple. A plate with staples loaded into the feed tray is subjected to point pressure, as a result of which one of them breaks off. It cuts into paper sheets, piercing them through, after which its tails rest against a special rigid plate that has indentations, which leads to their bending at a given angle.

A standard office-type stapler is designed to work with staples 6 and 8 mm high. Their rigidity is quite sufficient for punching up to 50 sheets. For more serious tasks, large devices are used that work with tall staples made of thick wire. Large staplers are designed for staples up to 26 mm high.

Fasteners for staplers are sold in packages. Each of which contains 20 plates, consisting of 50 brackets connected in a row. Thus, the pack is enough to carry out 1 thousand fixations.

To achieve high-quality joining of sheets of paper, it is not so much the design of the stapler itself that is important, but rather the use of high-quality consumables. A cheap tool that works with good fasteners will be significantly better than an expensive one with cheap consumables installed. Still, it cannot be said that the cost and quality of the instrument itself does not matter.

Cheap ones work well at first, but over time they begin to jam as a result of the reduced efficiency of the spring that feeds the staples. In addition, the extrusion mechanism may become deformed, as a result of which the impact begins not on one bracket, but on several at once. As a result, the tool becomes clogged as a result of several fasteners simultaneous exiting through the narrow feed slot.

With most staplers, the staple is extruded directly by a special plate, which extends when you press on the body of the device with your hand. Expensive and large devices designed for punching cardboard and large quantity sheets have a more advanced design. They have an additional spring that acts as an amplifier. A special shoulder mechanism increases the force obtained from pressing, resulting in the release of the staple with less strain on the hands.

Additional features office staplers

At first glance, a stationery stapler seems to be a completely simple design, which is unlikely to have any additional ways applications. This is wrong. For example, few people know that the plate into which the tails of the staples rest before bending can turn over. It has two installation positions. In the first, the technological recesses for bending the tails are close to each other, and in the second they are wider. In the first position, the staples are bent inward, after which their tails cut tightly into the sheets of paper being connected on the opposite side. In the second position of the plate, when the recesses are widely spaced, the staples bend outward. This type of fastening is used in cases where you need to temporarily attach a stack of paper, but in the future it will have to be disconnected. This method fastening provides reliable fixation, but at the same time, minimal effort is required to remove the bracket.

Also, many models of office staplers can open up, as a result of which their shape turns from an acute angle into a straight line. This technical solution in the design it is made for the purpose of driving staples into the surface without bending them, which is necessary when attaching paper sheets to various materials. For example, using a tool in this position, you can attach a notice to a board or tree trunk.

Some varieties of the instrument have a protruding pointed plate at the opposite end. It is necessary to remove previously clogged staples. To do this, you need to drive it under the installed staple and pull the stapler towards you. It is worth noting that this method is quite productive, but not the best. It is much more convenient to use special tool, which is called an anti-stapler.

Mounting staplers

The mounting stapler is used for nailing with staples various materials. The reliability of such a connection is in no way inferior to small nails, while the nailed material receives large area pressure than the head of a nail or screw can provide. This is especially important in cases where fabric or plastic film needs to be fixed.

There are three types of mounting staplers:

1. Mechanical.
2. Electrical.
3. Pneumatic.

Mechanical stapler

Is the most popular. This is facilitated by its low cost, thanks to which everyone can afford it. It can be used anywhere since it does not need to be connected to electrical network or compressor. Its design is very simple and has much in common with a stationery stapler. The only difference is that the mounting models have a much more powerful spring, the erection of which to strike the staples is carried out by a special mechanism with a handle. When you squeeze the trigger mechanism with your palm, one operation is carried out.

It should be noted that mechanical stapler quite often fails to cope with the task. The spring used in it wears out over time and becomes softer. As a result, the staple can only penetrate halfway into the material. Often it warps to the side and simply becomes deformed. These problems are especially common in the cheap segment. Concerning expensive devices, then they last much longer. The disadvantage of all mechanical staplers is the need to apply significant effort to hammer each staple. If you need to make several dozen fastenings, then this is not a problem, but when you have to work for a long time, your hand gets very tired.

When working with a mechanical mounting stapler, you need to take into account that you should not place more than one plate of staples into the loading slot at the same time. Even if some of the consumables were used in the instrument, until they are completely exhausted, adding other brackets is not recommended. This is due to the fact that it will be broken optimal width stroke of the feed compression spring. As a result, over time it will begin to press less and less, which will lead to jamming of the staples inside the tray.

Electric stapler

It also has a spring in its design. Its construction is carried out from the action electric drive. Thanks to this, working with such devices is much easier, although the tool itself is heavier than a mechanical one. It should be noted that despite reducing the load on the hands, such devices also have their drawbacks. First of all, this concerns electric wire, which constantly interferes. Relatively recently, models have appeared that run on and do not require a network connection. This significantly expanded the range of operation of such devices, but still led to an increase in the weight of the instrument.

Electrical devices are more expensive price segment than manual ones. They have high productivity, so they are often used in various industries. In particular, they are used in furniture upholstery. This tool is especially popular among craftsmen who reupholster furniture at the client’s home. Using such a stapler allows you to work quickly, and there is no need to carry a compressor, which is necessary when using more powerful pneumatic equipment.

The electric stapler has an additional degree of protection to prevent the staple from accidentally flying out when the button is pressed. Before refilling an electric stapler, you must unplug it from the outlet. Otherwise there is a risk of injury. In addition, many models have a locking mechanism that will not allow you to open the tray to install a plate with fasteners while the device is connected to the network. Some devices have a special “rev” button, which allows you to put the device into safe mode and open the loading tray.

Pneumatic stapler

Extrudes staples using feed compressed air from . This is a fairly lightweight device that provides high driving speed. Such devices can usually be found in factories. They are used to knock together furniture, attach upholstery, and also carry out packaging. various items in a crate for transportation or storage. Pneumatic devices have high strength, therefore capable of piercing very hard materials. In this regard, when working with this type, it is necessary to strictly follow safety rules.

Construction staplers are also called furniture staplers. They are increasingly used in construction, furniture production and farming. Used for punching and fastening various materials. The tool simplifies many operations. To prevent your hand from getting tired, certain types battery, mains connection or pneumatic mechanism is provided. Due to this, the work is significantly accelerated. For many models of staplers, in addition to regular staples, nails and round staples are used as consumables for fastening wires. The impact force and penetration depth are controlled by special regulators. This increases the accuracy of the work. To select and operate such a device correctly, you should know some nuances.

Operating principle and purpose of construction staplers

A stapler is a device for fastening sheet material to the base. A construction stapler looks like a pistol.

Its action is reminiscent of driving nails with a hammer. To play a blow, you need to pull the trigger or the cocking lever, depending on the type of instrument. And then release the trigger. Using a system of springs located in the gun body, the staple from the clip is fed into the output channel and is instantly driven into the material. At the moment the trigger is released, the bracket moves towards the exit. Therefore, in the passive state of the stapler, the equipment is already ready for driving. In some models, the staple legs are bent, in others they are simply driven in. Not only staples, but also nails can be used as equipment. Special effort There is no need to apply, so the process is easy and quick. It can be used by women and older people.

The stapler is designed to perform two types of tasks, which expands the scope of the tool:

In both cases, the fastening is reliable. To increase its resistance to deformation, it is used consumables, in which the sharpening is asymmetrical, or the coating melts.

Staplers are used in various industries:

• in construction;

  

• when renovating premises;

  

  Nailing baseboards with a stapler

• for furniture production;

  

  Upholstery of furniture using a stapler

• when laying cable;

  

• in the production of packaging containers;

  

  Stapling cardboard with a stapler

• for making greenhouses at their summer cottage.

  

Types of furniture staplers

Types of staplers according to the type of force applied:

• mechanical or manual. Activated by hand force. Low power is a disadvantage of such devices. But there are also advantages: light, cheap, compact. Mechanical staplers are reliable in operation, as they consist only of a body, a lever and a spring mechanism. There are two types:
  
• electric. There can be two types:
• pneumatic. The most powerful staplers. They operate using compressed air pressure. They have a hose for connecting to the compressor, and sometimes electrical cable. Therefore inconvenient for household use. They are used in production and construction. They have a high cost.

  

Mechanical staplers are:

Stapler classes:

• household. These are mechanical and cheap low-power models of electric staplers;
• professional. These include more powerful electric and pneumatic tools.

Types of staplers by type of equipment:

• staplers. Used for household work;
• nailers. Used for professional and household activities. Work with large staples and nails. The length of the equipment is more than 12 mm;
• universal. Can work with flat and round staples, nails and pins.

For optimal choice stapler you need to solve the following problems for yourself:

• frequency of use of the tool: every day or from time to time;
• places of use: indoors, outdoors. Is there electricity there?
• Do you need precision driving of equipment;
• materials you plan to work with.

Depending on the purpose and working conditions, choose the type of stapler:

• For infrequent work a mechanical stapler is suitable for non-solid materials;
• If you don't need precision in installing staples and have the ability to swing, then consider choosing an impact stapler. He's light. Attached to the mounting belt;
• For large volume for work in places where mobility is needed, take a closer look at cordless tools;
• if you work indoors with an outlet and don’t want to overpay for the battery, buy a stapler with a mains connection;
• If you need a stationary powerful device, don’t hesitate to take a pneumatic tool.

What characteristics to look for when choosing a stapler:

• presence of impact force regulator. A mechanical tool has two types of regulation: minimum and maximum or smooth adjustment. Electric has up to 6 modes. The setting is made using a software switch. How thinner material, the lower the impact force, otherwise dents will form;
• Double punch. Only electric staplers have it. For hard materials, large equipment is used that will not clog immediately. The double strike mechanism itself determines this and works a second time. If there is no such mechanism, then you will not immediately see that the nail heads are not completely hammered in;
• removing fasteners using a stapler. If this function is available, then to remove poorly driven equipment you will not have to do it manually or with a nail puller;
• body material. Structural steel staplers weigh more than plastic ones;
• rubber inserts on the handle. Their presence reduces the recoil of the tool, and the hand gets less tired;
• battery type:
  • nickel-cadmium suitable for low temperatures. But they have a memory effect, so they discharge quickly. They are used in inexpensive models;
  • lithium-ion. They hold a charge longer, but are less resistant to mechanical stress;
  • nickel metal hydride. Light and have great resource charge;
• number of blows. The operating time of battery staplers depends on this characteristic;
• tool power. The number of beats per minute depends on it. With increasing power, the speed of the device increases;
• type of fastener. Choose a stapler with fasteners that suit your needs.

Selecting staples for a stapler

When purchasing staples, you should know which staples will fit your stapler. The type of equipment is indicated on the packaging, in the instructions and on the tool body. Staples have characteristics that must be taken into account when choosing:

The most common consumable is U-shaped brackets, marked “Type 53”. They have found their application in upholstering furniture with textile materials and in joining products made of wood, plywood, chipboard and hardboard. Type 140 staples are in second place in demand. They are shorter and thicker. Due to the increased contact area with the material being joined, the likelihood of material rupture at the point of attachment to the base is reduced. Therefore, they are convenient when working with thin parts: fabrics, PVC film, as well as with wood, plywood, chipboard and hardboard. There are two types of semicircular staples.

Types of semicircular staples

Two characteristics are important for a stapler: shape and size. And you choose the type of sharpening for yourself. By the size of the equipment you can judge the purpose of the stapler.

Examples of types of staples and nails for staplers

How to charge staples with your own hands

For refilling staplers different types follow these steps:

• regular mechanical:
  
• impact mechanical:
  
• electric:
• pneumatic:
  

How to charge a mechanical device: video

Setup and adjustment

Different types of staplers are configured differently. But the operating principle is the same: with increasing thickness and hardness, you need to increase the impact force and the degree of pressure.

Malfunctions and repairs of construction staplers

Two frequent breakdowns a mechanical stapler is an idle blow and a weak blow.

Elimination of idle blow

The reason lies in the development of the striker. He stops clinging to the staple.

Eliminating weak impact

How to eliminate a weak blow: video

Replacing a piston in a pneumatic device

Disassembling a pneumatic stapler and replacing the piston: how to repair everything quickly

It is much more convenient to work with a stapler than with a hammer. It is indispensable in conditions of limited space. The tool is simply set up and recharged. Using a stapler greatly simplifies and speeds up the work. Check out the specifications and features to choose the device to suit your needs.

Mechanical stapler allows you to nail plastic panels, clamps for lining, fabric for furniture, wooden or plastic surfaces.

There are three types of staplers: mechanical, electric and pneumatic.

Mechanical staplers are affordable, compact, lightweight, and easy to maneuver. Below we will only talk about them.

How to choose a stapler?

In short, it is not advisable to buy the cheapest options, and also plastic models. Metal tool more powerful and reliable.

Choose professional models, which have an adjusting screw (thumb) at the top. It helps regulate the force with which the tool will pierce the material.

Many people forget

Before work, adjust the adjusting screw according to the material of the surface you are going to work with.

If it is hard plywood, strong penetration of the material will be required, therefore, it is worth setting a high force. If it is a loose surface, the force must be reduced so as not to break through the fabric, or for example pvc panel which you are targeting.

During operation, it is recommended to press the lever with one hand, and thumb Use your other hand to press the adjustment screw. Then the recoil will be minimal and the load will be distributed evenly in the stapler. You will be able to nail the brackets much better.

How to insert staples into the receiver

The design of all mechanical hammers is almost the same. There is a handle-lever, due to which pressing occurs, and at the bottom of the stapler there is a metal plate that opens the receiver. This is where we have to load the staples.

Before you buy brackets at a hardware store, you need to find out what size will fit your device. As a rule, the size and type of suitable staples are indicated on its body.

For example, the body of our stapler indicates a width of 12 mm and a depth of 6-14 mm. This means that you will only be able to charge staples in this range.

Parentheses less than or bigger size will not fit the receiver. The size of the staples in millimeters is also indicated on their packaging.

To insert projectiles into the stapler, you need to open the metal plate on the back surface.

To do this you need to take it big and index finger on both sides, then pull it towards you and slightly downwards. Thus, we press the metal tab on the back surface of the plate, and pull out a metal spring, similar to the one found in a regular office stapler.

If there are any staples left in your stapler, they will fall out once the spring is pulled out. If they are not there, then it’s time to install new ones for further work.

The staples are inserted into the receiver (the hole is in the “P” position). Next, insert the spring back, closing the metal tab. That's all, the tool is loaded and ready to go!

How many shells will fit?

Now a little about how many shells fit into a stapler. Staples are sold in small rows. The row can be divided into several parts yourself by slightly breaking it with your hands.

The tool is filled with 1-1.5 rows. 2 rows rarely fit in the bin, so if there is a lot of work to be done, it is better to prepare half rows before starting work.

What to do if a bracket gets stuck

It is worth noting one more very important point, which will help you in your work. It happens that the staples become bent and get stuck in the exit hole. They cannot be hammered into the surface and cannot be pulled out by hand.

In this case, we will need to pull out the feed magazine completely.

This option exists for almost all professional staplers.

First you will have to repeat the opening of the metal plate and pull out the spring.

This will remove the entire feed magazine that was in the tool.

You will see a jammed staple that can now be easily pulled out by hand.

Putting the stapler back together is not difficult: the entire pulled out block returns to its place with a press. You should hear a click when you do this. Afterwards, do not forget to replace the spring.

Not just parentheses

Some staplers can work not only with staples, but also with studs various forms. The designations of what the stapler works with are indicated on its body or in the instructions.

I tuck the nails into the stapler in the same way as with staples, but you need to be careful after pulling out the spring. A row of nails must be loaded along one of the outer edges of the letter “P”, and not inside this very letter!

If you want it to produce two nails side by side when working with a stapler, load the second row along the second outer edge. Next, the spring is inserted and the stapler is closed.

When the question arises about reupholstering furniture at home or carrying out other manipulations that require quick fastening of parts of objects that consist of soft materials, comes to the rescue construction stapler.

Furniture stapler is universal tool with many modifications. Using this convenient device, you can quickly sew two equal materials together or perform a number of other construction operations.

Basic operating principle The device consists of quickly stitching the material together using strong staples. Thanks to the convenience of using a construction stapler, the work is completed much faster, and appearance The product being repaired turns out to be the most aesthetically pleasing.

Types of construction staplers

There are several main types of devices that differ not only in their technical characteristics, but also the specifics of the tasks performed.

Manual or mechanical

The simplest and most convenient to use is a manual or, as it is commonly called, a mechanical stapler. It has relatively small dimensions, light weight and low cost. To work with the device you have to make a lot of physical effort, since in order for the parts to be fastened, you need to press on a special handle with a built-in spring. It is the main element of a manual stapler, through which various pieces of furniture are stitched together.

This type of device is most suitable for performing simple everyday tasks for reupholstering furniture at home. It is very difficult to operate the tool for a long time, since frequent pressure on the handle with a spring can quickly get tired, and it takes a lot of time to complete large volumes of work. Thus, this type of tool will be good for minor work where you need to fasten soft upholstery fabric with non-hard wood species.

Electric

If professional upholstery is required furniture, then specialists always use an electric stapler. This type of tool is perfect for quickly performing large-volume work. The furniture stapler operates exclusively from the mains by connecting it to an outlet or from an attached battery. And, although no effort is required to operate this device, it does have some other disadvantages.

So, for example, an electric stapler has a relatively low degree of penetrative impact and has a low rate of fire. Moreover, this type of device, compared to mechanical staplers, fails very quickly due to frequent overheating. Modern instruments have a built-in indicator, showing how many staples are left inside the device, which is very convenient during work.

Pneumatic

Pneumatic devices are considered the most powerful and most efficient. They are used in mass furniture production. Pneumatic tool It is characterized by durability, reliability, high stitching speed and practicality. To use this type of device a compressor is always required, since the basic principle of operation is based on supplying compressed air under very high pressure. A pneumatic stapler is capable of performing enormous amounts of work in the shortest possible time.

This tool is used not only for reupholstering furniture, but also in other repair or construction fields. However for home use ideal option turns out to be a manual stapler for furniture.

Application area

With this unique instrument You can achieve high results in the process of performing such work as:

For simple work A manual stapler is ideal, while for large volumes it is best to choose an electric or pneumatic version of the device.

Advantages

The tool has a number of undeniable advantages, regardless of the type of stapler used:

It should be noted that for household needs you should always choose a mechanical device. It is easy to use and maintain and, importantly, has an affordable price.

Huge variety various types and modifications of staplers can unsettle an inexperienced consumer for a long time. Therefore, in order to choose the right device, you should follow certain rules.

Taking into account all the characteristics of the device, you can make a smart choice in favor of the model that will be most suitable for your current needs.

Construction stapler: how to use

Using the device is quite simple. The main thing is to follow all the rules regarding charging the stapler:

Any master can carry out manipulations using this tool, and there is absolutely no need to hone his skills for this. The main thing is to properly load the stapler clip, after which you can safely get to work.