Interior decoration of a wooden house made of timber: sequence and prices. Interior decoration of a house made of timber: tips for beginners Finishing a house made of timber

Wondering what to decorate the walls with timber house, the owners, despite the limited budget, dream of seeing own building presentable and expensive. This can be implemented and available methods, using inexpensive finishing raw materials for these purposes. Which one is described below.

Review of inexpensive material for interior decoration of a log house

Raw materials will be examined in detail from the point of view not of cost, but of the complexity of the installation process. After all, it will not be easy for home-grown builders who have not made a career in the field of repairs to navigate multifaceted actions. So:

  • Drywall. A popular coating for any kind of decor - the raw materials alone are not at all presentable. It not only levels the walls, but also insulation and communications can be laid under it.

After installing it and grouting the joints, the interior decoration of the walls of the house made of timber will lie on a perfectly flat surface so that the process will not be difficult even for non-professionals - there will be no need to adjust the decor due to curvature.

Drywall is available in several options - from simple to fire-resistant. For a wooden structure, a predominantly moisture-resistant option is purchased. The price is completely reasonable and large areas sheets will allow you to complete the finishing in a matter of days.

Wallpaper is glued onto the drywall, plaster is applied, and it is painted. It can be a base for laying stone, ceramic tiles and other things.

  • Wall plastic panels. An indispensable coating in aggressive rooms such as a bath or kitchen - moisture does not come into contact with them and does not affect the structure. As for the decorative part, such panels successfully imitate stone, wood, and brick.

A variety of fantasy patterns will help you create pictures that are not related to natural patterns. Installation is not difficult - all panels are equipped locking connections tongue and groove, the length allows you to cover standard walls of 2.5 m from floor to ceiling. Wires or thin water pipes can also be laid under the covering.

It is unpretentious to wet cleaning. The cost makes it possible to decorate large areas with such material. The disadvantage will be the lack of environmental friendliness. In addition, in the event of a fire, they are capable of releasing caustic gases that are harmful to humans.

  • Plaster. Some styles wooden house assume the presence of simple plastered walls - wooden hut, chalet, modern. Therefore, such wall decoration in a timber house does not lose popularity, although it is labor-intensive to execute.

This is associated, first of all, with the difficulty of accepting wood with a wet cement composition. Therefore, before the base layer is exposed, several stages are completed - leveling the walls using moisture-resistant plasterboard and laying reinforcing mesh. The plaster itself is applied in several stages - base, leveling, decorative layer, which is made smooth or textured with the help of tools.

During the process, you need to use a level and beacons - this will make the coating perfect. The disadvantage of plastering in wooden house can be considered the fact that when it shrinks, it cracks, and the walls will have to be constantly updated.

  • Plywood and veneer. Despite the natural origin of the components of these materials, they do not have ecology. This fact is associated with the large amount of glue used for mating sheets or pasting the walls themselves.

However, the decor made from such raw materials is of a high standard - it does not have to be constantly painted or varnished - it is enough to carry out the procedure once every few years. Decorating the walls of a house made of timber using such raw materials will visually create the effect of an expensive mansion where valuable types of wood were used.

  • Paint and varnish products. Decorate own house inside it is possible without the use of any coatings. These are well-known varnishes and coating products based on water emulsion.
Some of them may even contain protective components - they will have a beneficial effect on the wood. Such raw materials are suitable for interior finishing, when owners do not want to lose natural beauty wood So:
  1. Glazing compounds. They do not hide the natural pattern and penetrate deeply into the structure. Give rooms a matte or glossy effect.
  2. Lucky. Drying, they form polymer film, making the wood shine in the light. However, the disadvantage of this treatment is that it does not allow natural raw materials to breathe and cracks when shrinking.
  3. Coating compositions. They reliably protect the timber; they can contain pigments or be without them, giving it gloss. Colored paints are popular with owners whose home is made of simple sanded or planed raw materials.

When using paint and varnish products for a house made of timber, finishing the walls from the inside will generally not be difficult for the owners - you just need to purchase the appropriate tool, a material labeled as eco-friendly and study the algorithm for applying layers.

You can make your home bright and presentable without expensive coatings. You just need to apply your own imagination to existing products of the construction industry, so the premises will become individual without investing significant capital.

The final stage of building a log house is its finishing. Despite a large number of advantages, wood as a material for building houses has a number of significant disadvantages. First of all, this is the impact harmful insects In addition, there is a tendency to the formation of fungal mold and rotting of the material. But as you know, nowadays there are many different ways to protect your home from such negative factors. The main thing is correct and high quality finish timber house.

Finishing materials for walls in a timber house

Surely you know that before you start finishing the walls of a log house, you should wait until it settles. This will take at least a year and a half, and the process will be completed no earlier than five years later. But finishing a house made of timber can be done at an earlier stage. For this you will need special Decoration Materials.

You can get by with a less radical and expensive method in order to protect the walls of the house from negative impacts external environment. Houses made of timber have quite beautiful appearance and can easily do without exterior finishing walls But this will require careful impregnation with special protective compounds. There are two types of covering for a log house:

  • tonic, which is designed to create a certain shade;
  • protective, ensuring the smoothness of the wall.

Return to contents

Log house: the most popular types of finishing

If you decide that your house requires mandatory finishing of the walls before final settlement, you should decide on the choice of finishing material.

  1. Plaster. The most current option is plaster. This material has the lowest price, and maximum term its service reaches 25 years. Most often, plaster is used as a preliminary layer for paint or to level walls. All plastering work is done by hand.
  2. Siding. Often the walls in a log house are decorated using siding. This building material, like the previous one, has a low price. If the base is, for example, plastic, then it does not rot and does not require periodic painting. This wall decoration is much easier to install than many other options. To process siding you will need minimal amount the most simple tools. There are several types of siding: vinyl, metal, wood, timber and cement.
  3. Wall finishing with facing bricks. This finishing option has a very beautiful appearance. Facing bricks can be of various color shades. In addition, this material can be smooth, corrugated, with all kinds of patterns, etc. Due to a special modifying additive facing brick has high strength, guarantees a long service life, ideally withstands temperature changes, conducts and withstands heat perfectly.
  4. Fake diamond. Unlike natural stone, artificial – more lightweight material. You should not count on the low price of this type of finishing in the house. In addition, this process is considered quite labor-intensive. Before finishing artificial stone the wall must be treated with a special adhesive composition. Keep in mind that the cost of such a composition is also very high. The construction market has a wide range of this material, which allows you to find the texture you have in mind and choose any color shade that suits your home.
  5. Lining as finishing for a log house. Lining is no less in demand. Externally it is regular boards with tongue-and-groove connections. In addition, to decorate your home with your own hands, you can use decorative look lining, very similar to timber. This material is called block house.

After your house has settled thoroughly, absolutely any material can be used to decorate it.

Return to contents

Step-by-step instruction

Required material and tools:

  • sander;
  • roulette;
  • level;
  • protective glasses;
  • workwear;
  • insulation;
  • protective impregnation;
  • mineral wool;
  • roofing felt;
  • vapor barrier film;
  • dye;
  • primer;
  • finishing material.

Return to contents

Stages of work

Exterior finishing of a timber house.

Exterior finishing of a wooden house is needed to ensure more reliable protection from external influences.

The façade of a building must perform many very important functions. These include reliable thermal insulation, sound insulation, good air exchange, and fire resistance. Besides, correct finishing at home, protects the log house from dampness, therefore, eliminates the appearance of fungal mold on it.

      1. Caulking the walls of a timber house. First of all, you need to calculate the amount required material for home decoration. To prevent gaps from appearing between the crowns, in addition to other work, you will need caulk. When building houses, it is necessary to caulk the walls at least twice. After this, the same procedure is carried out with outside Houses. After waiting for the final shrinkage, you should repeat the caulking of the walls again. When assembling a log house, each crown is covered with special insulation no more than 1 cm thick. When assembling window and doorways the thickness of the insulating material in log houses needs to be increased to 4 cm. It is better to caulk timber in houses from the bottom up.
      2. The process of preparing walls in a house. For finishing with artificial stone, ceramics, as well as for painting, the walls in the house must be carefully sanded. If you decide to use siding as a finishing material, you will need to install sheathing on the log houses. The next step treat the log houses with a layer of special impregnation, which will provide protection from fungal mold, temperature changes associated with the change of seasons, and from attacks by harmful insects.
      3. Insulation and cladding of a timber house. In order to insulate a wooden house, you should use mineral wool. Place this material between external wall and frame. First of all, it is necessary to install a vapor barrier, after which the wall is covered with aluminum foil (can be replaced with roofing felt or plastic film). In order to provide windproofing, a polyethylene film is nailed over the mineral wool.

Only after completing all of the above points can you begin decorative cladding. Keep in mind that the walls must be painted within four days of sanding. The choice of paints is large, including a wide range of universal look product. But best option– paint designed for working with wood.

The term interior decoration includes a set of works on laying communications that provide heat, electricity, water supply, sewage system, etc. In addition, interior decoration involves creating an interior. Interior decoration in timber houses has a number of features.

Features of interior decoration of a house made of timber

In principle, the same materials are used for interior finishing of timber houses as for finishing, for example, a brick house. But the tree has a number of features that need to be taken into account when performing finishing works:

  • houses made of timber are characterized by significant shrinkage, which can last for 5-6 years after completion of construction.

​Shrinkage is due to the fact that the beam dries out and decreases somewhat in volume; in addition, due to the action of a constant load, the gaps between individual beams also decrease. As a result, by the end of 5-6 years of operation, the height of the floor may well decrease by 2-3 cm. Such deformation can have a detrimental effect on the appearance of the wall (cracks may appear in the plaster, the tiles may partially fall off or crack).

The use of laminated veneer lumber partially solves this problem. In this case, the shrinkage of the house is completed by the end of the year after operation.

  • Another feature of houses made of timber is that wood, compared to other building materials, reacts particularly strongly to changes in humidity. But changes in floor height for this reason are insignificant and rarely exceed 1% of its height.

Materials for finishing the interior of a timber house

Wood itself is an excellent finishing material, therefore, if the surface of the walls inside does not have obvious flaws, then it is quite possible to leave the walls without additional finishing. It will only be enough to saturate the wood with the appropriate composition to give it the required shade.

But wooden walls do not always meet the owner’s needs; in this case, there are many options for finishing the walls.

Regardless of the chosen finishing method, the wood must be impregnated with an antipyretic and antiseptic. Otherwise wooden elements will quickly become unusable.

The finishing method depends on the age of the house and the purpose of the room. So, for houses whose age exceeds 5-6 years, there are no restrictions. For houses whose shrinkage has not yet been completed, it is not recommended to use low-deformation finishing materials, such as tiles.

In general, the following options for finishing a house made of timber inside are possible:

  1. Painting. The advantage of painting walls is that a layer of paint will serve as an additional protective layer for wood.

  1. You can just plaster the inside of the house. In this case, special attention should be paid to waterproofing wooden surfaces. Plastering work is not recommended to begin earlier than a year after completion of construction.

  1. Finishing with block house or clapboard. This option is used when the walls inside have an unsightly appearance, but the owner wants to keep the inside of the house wooden surfaces. This finishing method is recommended to be used only after the house has settled. First you need to create a frame that will slightly reduce usable area rooms.

  1. Wood tinting. To do this, the wood only needs to be cleaned of dust and impregnated with the composition in order to obtain the required shade.
  1. Plasterboard finishing. Perhaps, universal option for interior decoration of a house made of timber. Then, after puttying, you can stick wallpaper on the drywall and paint it. You can even lay tiles on drywall. For finishing a room with high humidity Drywall is also most often used, for this it is recommended to use moisture resistant appearance plasterboard (sheets of a greenish tint).

An important advantage of finishing a house made of timber with plasterboard is the ease of laying communications. Wires and pipes can be routed into the space between the wall surface and the drywall sheets. The disadvantage of this finishing method is some loss of usable space.

Plasterboard finishing can be combined with wall insulation.

When finishing the ceiling, quite often the ceiling beams are not masked, but act as an element of the interior. As for finishing the ceiling using traditional methods, for example, plastering, it is not recommended to do this in the first 5-6 years. The fact is that shrinkage of the house causes a redistribution of efforts in ceiling beams. A compromise option could be finishing the ceiling with plasterboard or installing a stretch ceiling.

Separately, it is worth mentioning sealing; these works can also be attributed to the interior decoration of a house made of timber. Of course, the house must “breathe,” but air circulation should occur through ventilation, and not through natural cracks and gaps between boards and beams. In the past, tow or moss was used to seal the joints between logs.

For changing traditional ways sealing (filling cracks with moss or tow) came new materials - special sealants. Despite their high elasticity, they provide 100% tightness and can act as an interior element.

Significant wall deformations require attention when installing doors and windows. To prevent the beams from crushing the frame or door frame, so-called jambs are installed at a distance of up to 15 cm from the logs. During finishing work, the space between them and the logs must be filled with elastic materials, otherwise, when deformed, the beams will simply crush the door frame or window frame.

In principle, the interior decoration of a house made of timber is not very different from the decoration of a house made of other materials, for example, brick or concrete. You just need to take into account the increased settlement of the house and the susceptibility of wood to moisture.

Video - Decorating the inside of a wooden house with water-based glaze

Having completed timber house, don’t think that all the work is finished. On the contrary, the most interesting things are just ahead! For creating cozy atmosphere Interior decoration of a house made of timber is necessary, which requires more detailed attention.

And how to carry it out correctly, read this article.

Interior work in a wooden house - an integrated approach

If you have not yet come across the term “interior decoration of houses made of timber”, then it is worth explaining that this is a whole set of tasks, which includes:

  • Laying communications (heating, water supply, sewerage, electricity);
  • Impregnation wooden walls antiseptics and fire-resistant compounds; (see also article)
  • Thermal insulation and waterproofing of walls, floors, ceilings (if necessary);
  • Installation of partitions and other structures;
  • Preparation of walls, ceilings, floors decorative finishing(leveling, installation of a frame for fastening cladding material, etc.);
  • Finishing cladding of walls, ceilings, floors;
  • Installation interior doors, switches, lighting fixtures.

Advice!
If you have never done any of the work listed above before, it is better to entrust it to qualified specialists.
Well, let more go Money than originally planned.
But this way you can be sure that everything is done efficiently and reliably.
This is especially true for communications.
It’s quite possible to handle the remaining tasks on your own.

Interior decoration of a house made of profiled timber is a responsible undertaking. Therefore, before starting it, it would be good to draw up a design project in which all the nuances will be clearly spelled out. In particular, the location of heating pipes, electrical networks, sewerage and much more.

That is, you need to clearly consider all the previously mentioned points: from rough materials to decorative coatings - their type, required quantity, cost, color, texture, etc.

Another important point, which everyone should know about wooden buildings there is shrinkage.

This process can be divided into two stages:

  1. Primary shrinkage - in most cases continues during the first 2 years due to drying of the wood. Due to the fact that at this time there is a decrease in the gaps between the beams under the weight of the roof, cracks may appear outside and inside the room various sizes. In addition, the ceiling and walls may shrink by 2-3 centimeters.
    In view of this, experts do not recommend using rigid structures (for example, plasterboard, plastic panels) when finishing walls and ceilings until the shrinkage of the house is completed.
  2. Secondary – associated with fluctuations in humidity and temperature of wood. As a rule, it is insignificant and is unlikely to have any negative impact on internal cladding coatings.
    Then, what could the interior decoration of a house made of laminated veneer lumber or profiled timber look like in the first years after construction?
    The best thing to do here is:
ProductYUNIS TEPLON plaster white (30 kg) MIXTER plaster (30 kg) STARATELI plaster gray gypsum (30 kg) Gypsum plaster RUSEAN TERMOPLAST / Thermoplast (30 kg) Cement leveling plaster OSNOVIT BIGWELL T-22 (25 kg) Cement-lime forged leveling plaster OSNOVIT STARTWELL T-21 (25 kg) Gypsum plaster OSNOVIT GIPSWELL MN T-26 (30 kg) Gypsum plaster OSNOVIT GIPSWELL T-25 white (30 kg) Gypsum plaster OSNOVIT GIPSWELL T-25 gray (30 kg) Light plaster OSNOVIT FLYWELL T-24 (20 kg) Thin-layer cement plaster OSNOVIT SLIMWELL PC23 (T-23) (25 kg) Cement mortar LITOKOL LITOPLAN RAPID / LITOKOL LITOPLAN RAPID (25 kg) Plaster mixture LITOKOL LITOGIPS / LITOKOL LITOGIPS (30 kg) Decorative cement plaster KERAFLEX BARK BEETLE (25 kg) Decorative cement plaster KERAFLEX SUBA (25 kg) Plaster KERAFLEX S20 Basic (25 kg) Plaster KERAFLEX S23 Gray (30 kg) Plaster KERAFLEX S27 Machine (30 kg) Plaster VOLMA LAYER Universal (30 kg) Pieces VOLMA CANVAS painting (30 kg) VILIS gypsum plaster mixture (30 kg) PERFEKTA gypsum plaster / PERFECTA GIPSTAR WHITE (30 kg) PERFEKTA gypsum plaster / PERFECTA GIPSTAR GRAY (30 kg) Light gypsum plaster PERFEKTA / PERFECTA GREEN LINE ECOSIDE (30 kg) Pieces machine plaster plastering and manual application PERFEKTA / PERFECTA GIPSTAR WHITE (30 kg) Gypsum plaster for machine and manual application PERFEKTA / PERFECTA GIPSTAR GRAY (30 kg) Decorative plaster PERFEKTA / PERFECTA BARK BEETLE (25 kg) Decorative plaster PERFEKTA / PERFECTA FUR COAT (25 kg) Facade plaster PERFEKTA / PERFECTA LEVELING (25 kg) Facade plaster PERFEKTA / PERFECTA LEVELING WINTER (25 kg) Facade lightweight machine applied plaster PERFEKTA / PERFECTA FRONTPRO LIGHT (30 kg) Lightweight facade plaster machine applied PERFEKTA / PERFECTA FRONTPRO L AYT WINTER (30 kg) Lightweight facade plaster machine application PERFEKTA / PERFECTA FRONTPRO (30 kg) Reinforced facade plaster PERFEKTA / PERFECTA THIN-LAYER (25 kg) Plaster KNAUF ROTBAND White (30 kg) Plaster KNAUF ROTBAND Gray (25 kg) Plaster KNAU F ROTBAND / KNAUF ROTBAND Gray (30 kg) KNAUF UNTERPUTZ façade plaster (25 kg) BERGAUF Bau Putz Gips gypsum plaster (30 kg) BERGAUF Easyband gypsum plaster (30 kg) BERGAUF Pri gypsum plaster ma Putz Gips / BERGAUF Prima Putz Gypsum premium (30 kg) Cement plaster BERGAUF Bau Putz Zement / BERGAUF Bau Putz Cement for facades (25 kg)
Surface area m2
Layer thickness, mm.

Rough and finishing floor

First of all, the subfloor is raised from timber into the home. We recommend choosing a double floor structure - it the best way will retain heat inside the room.

How's that for a double subfloor? That is, special logs are constructed, between which insulation with a waterproofing layer is laid (for example, mineral wool). Then the whole thing is covered with boards, followed by a final floor covering. Perhaps this is the simplest, most economical and effective option in terms of heat conservation and sound insulation.

But as a finishing touch flooring in timber houses it is very popular to use the following materials:

  1. Planed tongue and groove board.
    It has many advantages, of which I would especially like to note the following:
    • it's 100% environmentally friendly pure material, which, thanks to natural properties and special impregnations, “breathes” and has excellent resistance to moisture;
    • strength and durability are another advantage of tongue and groove boards (besides, such a floor is very convenient and easy to care for);
    • modern variations in the processing and tinting of the surface of the boards make it possible to harmoniously fit them into almost any interior;
    • If necessary, the floor covering can always be updated by sanding or regular sanding of the boards.

  1. But if water or water is used as additional heating infrared system“warm floor”, then about floorboard you can forget. The fact is that a decent portion of the heat will be spent on heating the sheet pile.
    In this case, laminate or parquet boards are most often used to lay the finished floor.

Important!
When choosing parquet/laminate for floor heating with heating, pay attention to the presence of appropriate markings, which should indicate that the coating has good heat conductivity.

Wall cladding options

As mentioned above, the interior decoration of the walls of a house made of timber involves their preparation (puttying, insulation, moisture and vapor barrier, etc. work) and further covering with finishing material/coating.

Advice!
Before finishing wall structures, answer yourself the question: “for what purposes will the constructed house be used?”
If it was erected for spending only weekends and summer holidays, then you can safely save on insulation.
After all, in winter period no one will live here.
But if it’s the other way around (that is, this is the main dwelling), then it’s simply necessary to insulate the walls.

As for the final covering of the walls, there are many interesting solutions. True, when the house is shrinking (remember, the first 2 years after construction), it is better to limit yourself to paints, varnishes or simple stain.

This treatment is notable for the fact that the natural texture of the wood is preserved. After all, the tree itself has unique patterns, which are drawn by the most talented artist - nature. Why hide this beauty? This technique It is especially effective if the walls of the house are built from valuable timber.

Attention!
Choosing paint coatings, give preference to those that contain as few substances harmful to health as possible.

For your information!
Modern paint comes in matte, semi-gloss and glossy – also take this into account when purchasing it.

In the event that shrinkage no longer threatens, the interior decoration of a wooden house made of timber can be made with sheet materials.

Let's look at the most fashionable of them:

  1. Isotex wall panels. They are usually made from wood without the addition of glue, so they are excellent environmental friendliness and hypoallergenic. The advantages here also include good thermal insulation characteristics, sound-absorbing properties and easy installation.

As outer covering panels protrude vinyl wallpapers or linen fabrics. In specialized stores you will certainly find a rich assortment of these products, made in various color scheme and texture.

  1. Drywall - actively used everywhere for interior work. And this is not surprising, because you can use it to create any architectural creations (in particular arches)! In addition, it has a small specific gravity, easy to process and is environmentally friendly material. Oh, yes, the price for it is very, very pleasant, despite the many useful qualities.

Installation instructions plasterboard sheets involves mounting them on a metal or wooden frame, which is pre-built on wall structures. This system is convenient in that the timber and gypsum board will not come into contact with each other - this will preserve both load-bearing walls, and the casing from the formation of cracks.

Behind sheet material, in the frame you can conveniently hide electrical wiring, plumbing, and other communications (not to mention the insulating layer).

  1. Interior wall decoration with imitation timber - siding, lining, block house, MDF panels. Many of our compatriots like real Russian log huts, but, alas, this is a very expensive pleasure. Therefore, it is necessary to build from cheaper material - profiled or laminated timber, which has rectangular section. (see article for more details)

Interior finishing with imitation timber allows you to give timber house that missing nobility, and without spending a lot of money, time and effort. A room with such cladding is difficult to distinguish from natural logs.

The main advantages include:

  • Environmental friendliness - the room will always maintain a favorable microclimate. And if you use panels made of pine or larch, the air in the house will become truly healing! (see article for more details)
  • Wide range of applications - such panels can also be used for interior finishing of a bathhouse made of timber with your own hands or external cladding of buildings. And that's thanks to unique properties material: resistance to moisture, temperature changes, ultraviolet radiation and other harmful influences.

  • Simplified installation - a convenient groove fastening system not only facilitates the cladding process, but also makes decorative coating monolithic and durable.

As you can see, the interior decoration of houses made of laminated veneer lumber can be very diverse and original, matching the chosen style of room decoration.

Since we started the renovation, let’s not forget about the ceiling

Here, again, you need to proceed from whether shrinkage occurs at the time of finishing work or not. If there is no longer any shrinkage, you can implement any ideas using any existing materials.

And in a newly completed house, it is more rational to choose one of the two solutions below:

  1. Leave the ceiling in open form. It would be great if the interior of the room corresponds to this approach. An unlined ceiling can harmoniously fit in and emphasize the country or Provence style, for example.

  1. Do suspended ceiling, which will perfectly cover the ceiling hole and at the same time will not interfere with the shrinkage of the house.

Conclusion

Any interior decoration (not only timber buildings) is a complex event that simultaneously solves several important problems. Therefore, it must be taken seriously. Only then will the desired coziness, comfort and warmth reign in the house!

And in the video posted in this article there is visual information on the topic we touched on.

The interior decoration of a house made of timber is a continuation of the construction work on assembling the structure, which must be completed by this stage. This is a very responsible process, because it is the mission of giving the living space comfort and coziness in accordance with the given design. In our article you will find useful information on this topic and find out where to start the upcoming renovation.

Front of work inside a timber house

Finishing the floor, walls and ceiling in a log house made of laminated or profiled timber is done by hand in several stages:

  1. laying communication highways ( electrical cable, pipeline, heating system, sewerage, air conditioning);
  2. wood impregnation antiseptics for protection against fire, insects, mold and fungi;
  3. installation of heat and waterproofing material;
  4. preparing walls, floors and ceilings for application finishing;
  5. installation of interior doors;
  6. finishing of floors, walls and ceilings.

Without specific skills and necessary knowledge When renovating premises, it is better to seek help from professionals, especially when it comes to communications. If you are confident in your abilities and do not want to overpay, you can safely do the work yourself. It is advisable to decide on the design and think through every detail of the interior before starting. This measure will help you have an idea of ​​the future result and calculate the required amount of material intended for these purposes.

Features of interior decoration

The finishing of a timber house is carried out with the same materials as in houses made of brick or any other building material, but despite this, there are a number of features that need to be taken into account in the process of finishing walls and other objects:

  • the inevitability of primary shrinkage of houses made of profiled timber, which is more significant than in other buildings. In this case, you may need at least two, and
  • a maximum of six years of waiting before finishing can begin;
  • secondary shrinkage, not exceeding 1% of the floor height, is therefore practically not noticeable.

In the first case, the culprit is the shrinkage of the timber and a decrease in its volume, during which the gaps between the logs narrow due to the constant load. When the shrinkage of a house made of profiled timber is completed, you can detect a decrease in floor height by 2 - 3 cm (in houses made of laminated timber this figure can be 1-2 cm, check with the manufacturer). Such deformation negatively affects the finish, as a result of which the plaster becomes covered with cracks and the tiles fall off the walls. To avoid a long wait, it is better to build the frame of a wooden house from laminated veneer lumber, and then the shrinkage will last no more than 12 months. Secondary shrinkage is provoked by temperature changes and wood humidity, but it does not affect decorative facing materials.

Selection of materials for interior finishing of a log house

Choice stylistic direction and decor depends on the personal preferences of the home owners or on the design development of specialists who approve the project with the home owners, we will introduce you to step by step process finishing and the most popular materials used for these purposes.

Floor installation

Before laying the flooring, you need to raise the level of the subfloor with a heat and waterproofing layer, which is covered with boards. This simple and uncomplicated design perfectly retains heat and absorbs outside noise. The most commonly chosen floor finishes are:

  1. Planed sheet piling lumber. This is an environmentally friendly board that is not afraid of moisture, and its structure allows the floor to “breathe”. It is durable, long-lasting and easy to maintain. There is a wide selection of colors and textures on sale. Over time, the tongue and groove board can be puttied and sanded, which allows you to update the appearance of the floor covering. This material is not suitable for those who plan to install underfloor heating, since here all the heat will be spent on heating the tongue and groove.
  2. Laminate or parquet board. In this case, there are no obstacles to installing a “warm floor”. When choosing a coating with high thermal conductivity, look for the corresponding marking on its packaging. Experts advise laying a wood floor from the inside of a wooden house.

After installation finishing material skirting boards are installed that will hide the technological opening with insulation between the wall and the floor. Before nailing the baseboard, the exposed insulation must be cut off, if any. To prevent the appearance of a sound bridge, the baseboard must be fixed either to the floor or to the wall. Otherwise, you may encounter extraneous noise, especially if you haven’t done it.

Wall decoration

We remind you once again that all wooden elements in a timber house, both outside and inside, must be treated with an antiseptic, and this rule applies primarily to walls. Now let's move on to the selection of materials that can serve as:

  • Treated wood, from which the structure is erected. Indeed, if the surface of the walls has no defects, it can be left in its original form. The main thing that is required of you is to ensure that the timber is impregnated with a tinting agent to obtain the desired shade.
  • Dye. Coloring besides decorative effect protects the wood structure from harmful microorganisms. We advise you to purchase paint and varnish products with a low content of harmful components (a list of them is freely available on the Internet).
  • Plaster. Can be applied to surfaces 12 months after completion of construction. Here, special attention is paid to the waterproofing of wooden material.
  • Lining or block house. They are installed if the owners for some reason are not satisfied with the condition of the walls, because these materials are essentially imitation boards and logs, and if you have an excellent surface of profiled or laminated timber, there is no point in resorting to their help. The lining can be installed after the box has shrinked, having previously provided a frame for securing the boards. Read more about.
  • Woody Wall panels . Produced without glue from natural raw materials, they have excellent thermal insulation properties, are easy to install and cope with sound absorption. The top of the panels can be covered with vinyl or textile wallpaper;
  • LGC. Putty is applied to the drywall, and then wallpaper is glued or water-based paint is applied. In damp rooms, install moisture-resistant material. Ecologically blank sheets fixed to a frame made of wooden planks or metal profile. Thanks to this design, the timber does not come into contact with the drywall, which eliminates the appearance of cracks on it. In the resulting gap, you can hide wires and pipes, as well as lay insulation, which will only benefit the interior decoration of a house made of timber. Read more about.






Ceiling finishing

Nowadays it is very popular to decorate the ceiling with beams made of wood, polyurethane or polystyrene, especially if the home is decorated in Provence, country and loft styles. There are also natural beam floors, and not their imitation, which can be successfully used when finishing a house made of timber with your own hands. If these stylistic options do not suit you, and you want to hide the floor supports, and the house has not given final shrinkage, it is better to give preference to tension or plasterboard construction, which do not interfere with the shrinkage process and are not deformed during this period.






Please note that during the shrinkage period, the force in the ceiling beams is redistributed, so you can apply the plaster yourself only after it is finished, otherwise the finish will fall off.

We have provided you with the most popular finishing options and introduced you to suitable materials, so now you know exactly how to decorate the interior of a house made of laminated veneer lumber or profiled timber.