Water and gas pipes (WGP): types, characteristics, application. Steel water and gas pipes Galvanized water and gas pipes GOST 3262 75

GOST 3262-75 is a regulatory document in accordance with which steel water and gas pipes are produced. Using pipes that, unlike plastic products, can be successfully operated in open areas, and carry out installation of pipelines for transporting liquid and gaseous media. These are practically irreplaceable steel pipes in the field of capital and private construction, housing and communal services, agriculture.

You can familiarize yourself with the GOST requirements for steel water and gas pipes by downloading the document in pdf format from the link below.

General information about VGP steel pipes

Water and gas steel pipes, the parameters of which are determined by GOST 3262-75, belong to products for special purposes, as their name suggests. The differences between their types lie primarily in the method of production. However, no matter what type the steel pipes of the category under consideration belong to, all their parameters are specified by the provisions of a document such as GOST 3262 (75, 80, 85, 91).

So, according to this standard (3262-75, latest edition 91st year), water and gas pipes made by welding can belong to one of the following types:

non-galvanized;
galvanized;
originally made with threads at the ends, which can be obtained by cutting or rolling;
without thread.

Areas of application and individual parameters

The main areas of application of water and gas pipes, the geometric parameters and technical characteristics of which comply with standard 3262-75, are construction and repair. Pipes of this category are used for arranging gas and water communications and heating systems in cottages and buildings apartment type, administrative buildings, educational institutions, at agricultural, industrial and any other facilities.

So, this type of rolled metal is used in:

communications of cold and hot water supply;
heating systems;
gas pipeline networks.

GOST 3262 (75, 80, 85, 91) assumes that welded ones can be produced in regular, multiple and unmeasured lengths. So, according to this gradation, they have the following dimensions (according to the length of the manufactured products):

measured - from 4 to 12 m long;
having a length that is a multiple of the measured value;
unmeasured with a length within the limits of the measured value.

Wall size is the criterion by which water and gas pipes are distinguished:

ordinary;
lungs;
reinforced.

Reinforced VGP pipes are products (sometimes galvanized), the wall thickness of which is increased (accordingly, such products have more weight). They are used for installation of pipelines through which liquid or gaseous media are transported under high pressure.

If the technical characteristics and basic geometric parameters of water and gas pipes are regulated by a regulatory document, then the design option and cutting length are determined by the customer. Thus, the most popular are pipes whose ends are threaded during the production process. The reason for their high popularity is that they do not require welding to install them.

Threads on VGP pipes can be created during their production:

rolling (a technology that allows you to obtain threads with the most accurate parameters, while it is assumed that the internal diameter of the pipe will be 10% smaller);
slicing.

The thread on VGP pipes is cut or rolled at the request of the customer, and it can be either short or long.

When calculating the weight of water and gas pipes, it should be borne in mind that galvanized products weigh 3% more than those made of ferrous metal. The standard also imposes a limitation on deviations in batch weight: they should not exceed 8%.

Technical requirements

An assortment of pipes of each type is formed, which lists their geometric parameters and theoretical weight.

The steel from which pipes of the VGP category are made must also meet the requirements specified in GOST (380, 1050), while mechanical properties, and chemical composition manufacturing materials are not standardized. Each type of pipe (welded, ferrous metal, galvanized, threaded) requires special technical requirements, which should be discussed in more detail.

Welded

In accordance with the provisions of GOST, the following requirements are imposed on welded-type pipes of the VGP category.

If tubular products are connected using furnace welding technology, then in the area of the weld their outer diameter can be reduced by half a millimeter. If there is a gentle thickening on the inside of the seam, its size should not exceed 1 mm.
If using welding it is necessary to connect water and gas pipes whose wall thickness is more than 5 mm, then their ends must be chamfered at an angle of 35-40 degrees. In this case, the width of the end ring after chamfering should be in the range of 1–3 mm.
On the inside of the welded seam of water and gas pipes whose diameter exceeds 20 mm, excess metal must be cut or flattened so that its height does not exceed half a millimeter.
The customer can additionally specify the characteristics of products with an internal bore diameter of over 15 mm, produced using hot reduction (drawing) technology and joined by furnace welding. According to such requirements, a flat thickening may be present on the inside of the weld, the height of which is no more than 0.5 mm.

Threaded

Water and gas pipes, the threads at the ends of which are cut or rolled by the manufacturer, must have the following parameters.

The threads formed at the ends of water and gas pipes in the factory must correspond to accuracy category “B”. Its characteristics are specified by the provisions of GOST 6357. Thus, the thread must be clean, there cannot be any flaws or burrs on it.
At the joints and thread turns there may be blackness, and the height of the thread profile in such places should not be reduced by more than 15%. The customer has the right to set more stringent requirements, according to which the limit for reducing the height of the thread profile can be reduced to 10%.
The useful length of the thread (indicated in the assortment and measured without runoff) can be reduced to 15%, but the customer has the right to reduce the value of this deviation to 10%.

Galvanized

The zinc layer, which is applied to the entire surface of the water and gas pipe in the factory, must have a thickness of at least 30 microns. It is assumed that in areas with cut threads and at the ends there may be no zinc coating.
The zinc film must be applied with high quality; it must not contain bubbles, detachments from the base metal and foreign inclusions (oxides, sintered charge, zinc waste, etc.).
GOST allows the presence of flux stains, small deposits of zinc, roughness and marks on the surface of galvanized pipes that are left by elements of lifting devices.
If areas not coated with zinc are found on water and gas pipes, they can be re-treated, provided that the total area of such areas does not exceed 0.5% of the total surface area of the product.

Without zinc coating

The customer can negotiate with the manufacturer the provision of GOST couplings (8944, 8954, 8965, 8966) - one coupling for each product.
On the surface of the pipes, defects such as swelling, sunsets, cracks, oxide film are excluded, and at the ends of the products - delamination.
There may be some defects on the surface of water and gas pipes that are caused by the production method (ripples, scratches, dents, traces of stripping). At the same time, such defects should not reduce the pipe wall thickness below the tolerance specified in the product range. A layer of scale may also be present, but it should not interfere with inspection of the product.
The ends of water and gas pipes supplied to consumers are cut at right angles. The bevel, if it occurs during pruning, should not exceed 2 degrees. The size of the burrs remaining after trimming should not exceed half a millimeter.

IN regulatory document also stipulates the control methods to which all pipes of the water and gas category must be subjected:

Test for hydraulic pressure, which the pipes must withstand:
- ordinary and light type– 25 kgf/cm2 (2.4 MPa);
- reinforced - 32 kgf/cm2 (3.1 MPa);
- relevant special requirements– 50 kgf/cm2 (4.9 MPa).
Bend tests carried out on mandrels with a radius of:
– 2.5 outer diameter sizes – products with diameter up to 40 mm;
– 3.5 outer diameter sizes – pipes with DN 50 mm.
Distribution test for water and gas pipes with remote control:
– 15–50 mm – not less than 7%;
– more than 65 mm – not less than 4%.

Supports for pipelines in polyurethane foam insulation

Pipe supports are used to hold elements of main networks. They are laid during the installation of pipe lines. Made from steel of various strength characteristics and corrosion resistance.

Pipeline support prices add up

Wells
Cast iron hatches
Stairs for wells
Accessories for wells
Support plates for wells
Storm water inlets
Cast iron housings and manhole covers
Gas carpets and components
Locking devices for hatches
Other products
Hatches made of ductile iron and components
Cast iron cable consoles
Wells are structures that are designed for purification, control, inspection external sewerage and drainage systems. Main function such special structures is the collection and accumulation Wastewater, rain, etc. The bottom of such wells is equipped with various trays and grooves for directing wastewater. These wells ensure unhindered migration of water into them. Role sewer wells when performing repair and maintenance work, such as flushing and cleaning the entire system, it is very high. Depending on the functions performed, wells can be the following: storage, inspection, filtering, differential, rotary.

Insulation
Rockwool
Paroc
Xotpipe
K-flex
Energoflex
Izolin
Currently, there is a large number of pipes that are suitable for residential, industrial, and administrative buildings; they supply heat, water, gas, and also have main gas pipelines with petroleum products. All of them require reliable protection - thermal insulation, waterproofing, protection from harmful influences environment etc. Why is this necessary? In order to extend the service life and quality of service of various pipelines, without which a full life is impossible these days. This section presents the insulation that serves reliable protection for pipelines and manufactured in modern production.

Cranes
Danfoss
Broen Ballomax
Taps serve as a device for regulating the flow of various working environment in the pipeline system, at any time they can be opened or closed or the pressure of the supplied liquid can be adjusted, which is very convenient. This design is quite easy to use and provides long term services, because The likelihood of failure is very small and minimal. Cranes come in different designs and types. Used in various systems. Due to its simplicity of design, reliability in operation and durability, it locking device is very popular and is used in many industrial sectors- water supply, heating, gas supply systems, etc.

Pumps
Grundfos
Pumps are a device that moves gases or liquids. In the present modern conditions life without pumping equipment It is simply impossible to imagine, this is confirmed by the fact that 20% of the world's electricity is used to operate pumping equipment. Pumps are divided into household and industrial, depending on the scope of application. Domestic pumps used in heating systems, sewerage and water supply, and industrial ones in cooling systems, water supply industrial installations, water treatment, supply and pumping of liquid supplied under high pressure.

Zilmet
Reflex
This section presents expansion membrane tanks, which serve as a reservoir for pumps and accumulators. When you choose a tank for heating system, it is necessary to pay attention to the membrane material, which must be durable and not be destroyed when exposed to aggressive environments and high temperature. Should be paid Special attention on working conditions and main purpose expansion tank in system. The products presented in this section are certified and manufactured by the most successful companies who specialize in the production of these products.

Fitting
Locknuts
Couplings
Bends
Transitions
Threads
Sgony
Flanges
Stubs
Tees
Bochata
Welded parts of pipelines
Fittings for steel and cast iron pipes began to be used for threaded connections highways and devices from the moment of use metal pipe to move the working environment, therefore, in our time, it is even more difficult to overestimate the importance of these connecting elements. Pipes and fittings have always been the basis of any pipeline, therefore, with the development of technical progress, technologies and types of steel and cast iron fittings have developed. The price of making a fitting depends on the materials used, their weight and purpose. A cast iron fitting is made by casting and installed for branches, turns, and transitions of pipes to another diameter, especially in cases where periodic disassembly of connections is necessary. Steel fittings primarily act as a welded threaded connector, as well as couplings and locknuts on fittings, and are produced mainly from a pipe blank on lathes. Most of hydraulic devices such as heating devices, filters, distributors, automatic and control devices, etc. it is impossible to manufacture and connect to the pipeline without using steel and cast iron fittings.

Cast iron pipes (Svobodny Sokol)
Cast iron fittings
Our product catalog includes cast iron styles and ductile iron pipes - socket and floor type, which are made of high-strength cast iron with nodular graphite with a nominal diameter of 80, 100, 125, 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000 mm. Ductile iron pipes are manufactured 6 meters long, with a rubber sealing ring, with external and internal coatings that comply with the standards of GOST R ISO 2531, EN 545. Socketed pipes with such types of connections as: TYTON, TYTON sewerage and RVS(RJ) are available for sale. Tyton (Tyton) - socket joint for a sealing ring with a working pressure of 3.0-6.4 MPa; RVS(RJ) - socket-lock connection for a rubber sealing ring with a working pressure of 2.5-8.8 MPa; High-strength cast iron with nodular graphite - ductile iron has differences from gray cast iron with a lamellar form of graphite such as more high strength, which is close to the properties of low-carbon steel, and has higher resistance to cracking. To obtain such properties, ductile iron was obtained by modifying liquid cast iron with magnesium and various additives. As a result, a metal was obtained in which graphite is in the form of balls, which makes it possible to increase the ductility and strength of pipes and fittings.

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Categories of OKS in expanded form

Classifier OKPD 2

OKPD 2 code search online, all classifier categories

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File icons and document properties- GOST icon;

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- the document is represented by a set of scanned images; - the document can be downloaded in one PDF file, the file consists of unrecognized scanned pages; - the document can be downloaded as one PDF file with recognized text; - the document can be downloaded as one PDF file, inside the file there are links to other GOSTs, the text is recognized

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GOST 3262-75 Steel water and gas pipes. Specifications

Categories GOST 3262-75 according to OKS:

23.40. Pipelines and their components
23.40.10 Cast iron and steel pipes *steel pipes and tubes for special purposes, see 77.140.75

Document status: valid, put into effect 01/01/1977 Name on English language: Water-supply and gas-supply steel pipes. Specifications Date of update of information according to the standard: 09/11/2019, at 10:56 (less than 3 months ago) Type of standard: Standards for products (services) Start date of GOST: 1977-01-01 Date of last publication of the document: 2007-05-01

Document codes GOST 3262-75:

OKP code: 138500;138501 KGS code: B62 OKSTU code: 1385

Number of pages: 8

Purpose of GOST 3262-75: This standard applies to non-galvanized and galvanized steel welded pipes with cut or rolled cylindrical threads and without threads, used for water and gas pipelines, heating systems, as well as for parts of water and gas pipeline structures

SRSTI index(es): 534731 The document was developed by the organization: Ministry of Cherry and Metallurgical Metals of the USSR Document Keywords: tests, acceptance, assortment, technical requirements, non-galvanized pipes, galvanized pipes, welded pipes, steel pipes

Links to others: TU 2-034-225-88

You can download GOST 3262-75 in the following versions:

Date added to file version:

Amendments and changes to GOST 3262-75:

Name, type:

registration:

start of action:

Change No. 1 to GOST 3262-75

Change type: Text change
Change number: 1
Registration number: 2669

Change No. 2 to GOST 3262-75

Change type: Text change
Change number: 2
Registration number: 45

Change No. 3 to GOST 3262-75

Change type: Text change; Title changed
Change number: 3
Registration number: 4456
New value: See title

Change No. 4 to GOST 3262-75

Change type: Text change
Change number: 4
Registration number: 1139
New value: -

Change No. 5 to GOST 3262-75

Change type: Text change
Change number: 5
Registration number: 3347
New value: -

Change No. 6 to GOST 3262-75

Change type: Text change
Change number: 6
Registration number: 1726
New value: -

GOST 3262-75

Group B62

INTERSTATE STANDARD

STEEL WATER AND GAS PIPES

Specifications

Water-supply and gas-supply steel pipes. Specifications

OKP 13 8500, OKP 13 8501

Date of introduction 1977-01-01

INFORMATION DATA

1. DEVELOPED AND INTRODUCED by the USSR Ministry of Ferrous Metallurgy

DEVELOPERS

V.I.Struzhok, Ph.D. tech. sciences; V.M.Vorona, Ph.D. tech. sciences; Yu.M. Mironov, Ph.D. tech. sciences; A.I. Postolova

2. APPROVED AND ENTERED INTO EFFECT by the Resolution State Committee USSR according to standards dated 09.11.75 N 2379

3. Inspection frequency - 5 years

4. INSTEAD GOST 3262-62

5. REFERENCE REGULATIVE AND TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS


	Item number

________________
* In the territory Russian Federation operates .

6. The validity period was removed by Decree of the State Standard of November 12, 1991 N 1726

7. EDITION with Amendments No. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, approved in November 1977, December 1978, January 1987, May 1988, November 1989, November 1991 ( IUS 1-78, 2-79, 4-87, 8-88, 2-90, 2-92)

This standard applies to non-galvanized and galvanized steel welded pipes with cut or rolled cylindrical threads and without threads, used for water and gas pipelines, heating systems, as well as for parts of water and gas pipeline structures.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 2, 3, 5).

1. ASSORTMENT

1.1. Pipes are manufactured according to the dimensions and weight given in Table 1.

Table 1

Dimensions, mm


Conditional pass	Outside diameter	Pipe wall thickness			Weight of 1 m of pipes, kg
		lungs	ordinary	reinforced	lungs	ordinary	reinforced

At the consumer's request, light series pipes intended for thread rolling are manufactured according to the dimensions and weight given in Table 2.

table 2

Dimensions, mm


Conditional pass	Outside diameter	Wall thickness	Weight of 1 m of pipes, kg

Notes:

1. For threads made by rolling on a pipe, its internal diameter is allowed to be reduced by up to 10% along the entire length of the thread.

2. The mass of 1 m of pipes is calculated at a steel density of 7.85 g/cm. Galvanized pipes are 3% heavier than non-galvanized pipes.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 1, 3).

1.2. The length of the pipe is made from 4 to 12 m:

Measured or multiple measured length with an allowance for each cut of 5 mm and a longitudinal deviation over the entire length plus 10 mm;

Unmeasured length.

By agreement between the manufacturer and the consumer, up to 5% of pipes with a length of 1.5 to 4 m are allowed in a batch of unmeasured pipes.

1.3. Maximum deviations in pipe sizes should not exceed those indicated in Table 3.

Table 3


Pipe size	Limit deviation for precision pipes manufacturing
		increased
Outer diameter with nominal bore:
up to 40 mm incl.	0.4 mm -0,5
over 40 mm	0,8% -1,0
Wall thickness

Notes:

1. The maximum deviation in the positive direction for wall thickness is limited by the maximum deviations for the mass of the pipes.

2. Pipes of standard manufacturing precision are used for water supply, gas pipelines and heating systems. Pipes with increased manufacturing precision are used for parts of water and gas pipeline structures.

1.4. Maximum deviations in the mass of pipes should not exceed +8%.

At the request of the consumer, maximum deviations in mass should not exceed:

7.5% - for the party;

10% - for a separate pipe.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 2, 5).

1.5. The curvature of pipes per 1 m length should not exceed:

2 mm - with nominal bore up to 20 mm inclusive;

1.5 mm - with a nominal bore over 20 mm.

1.6. Pipe threads can be long or short. The thread requirements must correspond to those specified in Table 4.

Table 4


Conditional bore, mm	Number of threads at nominal size	Thread length before run-out, mm
			short

1.7. Pipes with a nominal diameter of 6, 8, 10, 15 and 20 mm are wound into coils at the consumer’s request.

Examples of symbols

An ordinary pipe, non-galvanized, of normal manufacturing precision, of unmeasured length, with a nominal bore of 20 mm, a wall thickness of 2.8 mm, without threads and without a coupling:

Pipe 20x2.8 GOST 3262-75

The same with the coupling:

Pipe M-20x2.8 GOST 3262-75

The same, measured length, with thread:

Pipe P-20x2.8-4000 GOST 3262-75

The same, with zinc coating, of unmeasured length, with thread:

Pipe Ts-R-20x2.8 GOST 3262-75

The same, with zinc coating, custom length, with thread:

Pipe Ts-R-20x2.8-4000 GOST 3262-75

For pipes for thread rolling in symbol After the word “pipe” the letter N is indicated.

For pipes with long threads, the letter D is indicated after the word “pipe” in the symbol.

For pipes with increased manufacturing precision, the letter P is indicated in the symbol after the size of the nominal bore.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 1).

2. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS

2.1. Pipes are manufactured in accordance with the requirements of this standard and according to technological regulations approved in in the prescribed manner, from steels with and without standardization of mechanical properties and chemical composition.

Pipes for parts of water supply and gas pipeline structures are made of steel in accordance with GOST 1050.

2.2. At the consumer's request, the ends of pipes to be welded with a wall thickness of 5 mm or more must be chamfered at an angle of 35-40° to the end of the pipe. In this case, an end ring 1-3 mm wide should be left.

At the request of the consumer, on ordinary and reinforced pipes with a nominal bore of more than 10 mm, threads are applied to both ends of the pipe.

2.1, 2.2. (Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4).

2.3. At the consumer's request, pipes are equipped with couplings made according to , and , at the rate of one coupling for each pipe.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3).

2.4. Cracks, spots, swellings and declines are not allowed on the surface of the pipes.

Delamination is not allowed at the ends of the pipes.

Individual dents, rippling, scratches, traces of stripping and other defects caused by the production method are allowed, if they do not take the wall thickness beyond the minimum dimensions, as well as a layer of scale that does not interfere with inspection.

On pipes made by furnace welding, it is allowed to reduce the outer diameter to 0.5 mm at the seam if there is a gentle thickening in this place along internal diameter no more than 1.0 mm.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4).

2.5. At the request of the consumer, on pipes with a nominal bore of 20 mm or more, the burr on the inner surface of the pipe seam must be cut off or flattened, and the height of the burr or its traces should not exceed 0.5 mm.

At the request of the consumer, on pipes with a nominal bore of more than 15 mm, manufactured by furnace welding and hot reduction, a gentle thickening with a height of no more than 0.5 mm is allowed on the inner surface of the pipes in the weld area.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6).

2.6. The ends of the pipes must be cut at right angles. The bevel of the end is allowed to be no more than 2°. The remaining burrs should not exceed 0.5 mm. When removing burrs, the formation of blunting (rounding) of the ends is allowed. It is allowed to cut pipes in the mill line.

By agreement between the manufacturer and the consumer, burrs up to 1 mm are allowed on pipes with a nominal bore of 6-25 mm, manufactured by furnace welding.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 4, 6).

2.7. Galvanized pipes must have a continuous zinc coating over the entire surface with a thickness of at least 30 microns. The absence of zinc coating on the ends and threads of pipes is allowed.

On the surface of galvanized pipes, bubbles and foreign inclusions (hardzinc, oxides, sintered mixture), and peeling of the coating from the base metal are not allowed.

Individual flux spots and traces of pipes being caught by lifting devices, roughness and minor local deposits of zinc are allowed.

It is allowed to correct individual non-galvanized areas on 0.5% of the outer surface of the pipe in accordance with GOST 9.307.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4).

2.8. Pipes must withstand hydraulic pressure:

2.4 MPa (25 kgf/cm) - ordinary and light pipes;

3.1 MPa (32 kgf/cm) - reinforced pipes.

At the request of the consumer, the pipes must withstand a hydraulic pressure of 4.9 MPa (50 kgf/cm).

2.9. Pipes with a nominal bore up to 40 mm inclusive must withstand the bend test around a mandrel with a radius equal to 2.5 outer diameters, and with a nominal bore of 50 mm - on a mandrel with a radius equal to 3.5 outer diameters.

At the request of the consumer, pipes must withstand the distribution test:

For pipes with a nominal bore from 15 to 50 mm - no less than 7%;

For pipes with a nominal bore of 65 mm or more - no less than 4%.

At the request of the consumer, pipes must withstand the flattening test to a distance between flattened surfaces equal to 2/3 of the outer diameter of the pipes.

2.8, 2.9. (Changed edition, Amendment No. 2, 3, 5).

2.10. At the request of the consumer, the mechanical properties of pipes for parts of water supply and gas pipeline structures must comply with GOST 1050.

2.11. Pipe threads must be clean, without flaws or burrs and correspond to accuracy class B.

Pipes with cylindrical threads are used when assembling with seals.

2.10, 2.11. (Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4).

2.12. At the seam, blackness on the threads is allowed if the reduction in the normal height of the thread profile does not exceed 15%, and at the request of the consumer does not exceed 10%.

Threads with torn (for cut) or incomplete (for rolled) threads are allowed on threads, provided that their total length does not exceed 10% of the required thread length, and at the request of the consumer does not exceed 5%.

2.13. On a thread, it is allowed to reduce the useful length of the thread (without run-out) by up to 15% compared to that indicated in Table 4, and at the request of the consumer - up to 10%.

2.12, 2.13. (Changed edition, Amendment No. 2, 3, 5).

2.14. Threading on galvanized pipes is carried out after galvanizing.

2.15. (Deleted, Amendment No. 3).

2.16. At the request of the consumer, pipe welds are subjected to inspection non-destructive methods.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 5).

3. ACCEPTANCE RULES

3.1. Pipes are accepted in batches. The batch must consist of pipes of the same size, the same grade of steel and be accompanied by one quality document in accordance with the addendum for pipes intended for the manufacture of parts for water supply and gas structures, made of steel according to; chemical composition and mechanical properties of steel - in accordance with the document on the quality of the manufacturer of the workpiece.

Batch weight - no more than 60 tons.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4).

3.2. Each pipe in the batch is subjected to inspection of the surface, dimensions and curvature.

Allowed to use statistical methods control at a normal level. Control plans are established by agreement between the manufacturer and the consumer.

The outer diameter of the pipes is checked at a distance of at least 15 mm from the end of the pipe.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4, 5).

3.3. To control the parameters of the thread, to test for expansion, flattening, bending, the height of the internal burr, the remains of burrs, the right angle and the chamfer angle (for pipes with beveled edges), mechanical properties, no more than 1%, but not less than two pipes from the batch are selected, and for pipes manufactured by continuous furnace welding - two pipes per batch.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4).

3.4. All pipes are subject to weight control.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3).

3.5. Each pipe is subjected to hydraulic pressure testing. With 100% quality control of the weld using non-destructive methods, hydraulic pressure testing may not be carried out. At the same time, the ability of the pipes to withstand the test hydraulic pressure is guaranteed.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 6).

3.6. To check the thickness of the zinc coating on the outer surface and in accessible places Two pipes from the batch are selected from the inner surface.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 2).

3.7. If unsatisfactory test results are obtained for at least one of the indicators, repeated tests are carried out on a double sample.

The results of repeated tests apply to the entire batch.

4. TEST METHODS

4.1. For quality control, one sample is cut from each selected pipe for each type of test.

The tensile test is carried out in accordance with GOST 10006. Instead of the tensile test, it is allowed to control the mechanical properties by non-destructive methods.

4.2. Inspection of the pipe surface is carried out visually.

4.3. Hydraulic testing is carried out with exposure under test pressure for at least 5 s.

4.4. The bend test is carried out according to GOST 3728. Galvanized pipes are tested before coating.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3).

4.4a. The expansion test is carried out on a conical mandrel with a taper angle of 6°.

Testing on a mandrel with a taper angle of 30° is allowed.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4).

4.4b. The flattening test is carried out according to GOST 8695.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3).

4.4v. Weld inspection is carried out using non-destructive methods in accordance with regulatory documentation.

(Introduced additionally, Amendment No. 3).

4.5. The thickness of the zinc coating on the outer surface and in accessible places on the inner surface is controlled by and, as well as by devices of the MT-41NTs, MTZON or "Impulse" type according to regulatory documentation.

4.6. The threads are checked using threaded ring gauges (third accuracy class).

In this case, the screw-in of the no-go ring gauge onto the thread should be no more than three turns.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4).

4.7. The curvature of the pipes is controlled using a straight edge and a set of probes according to ND.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 5).

4.8. The right angle of the pipe ends is controlled with a 90° square measuring 160x100 mm class 3 according to , plate probes set 4 according to ND or an inclinometer according to GOST 5378. The bevel angle of the chamfer is controlled with an inclinometer according to GOST 5378.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 6).

4.9. Control of the outer diameter is carried out with smooth micrometers according to, clamp gauges according to or GOST 18360.

The wall thickness, the height of the internal burr and the height of the burrs are measured with a micrometer or a wall gauge at both ends of the pipe.

The length of the pipes is measured with a tape measure in accordance with GOST 7502. The threads are controlled with gauges in accordance with GOST 2533.

The mass of a batch of pipes is controlled on scales of no more than 10 tons with a division value of no more than 20 kg.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4, 5, 6).

4.10. Weld inspection is carried out using non-destructive methods according to technical documentation.

(Introduced additionally, Amendment No. 4).

5. LABELING, PACKAGING, TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE

5.1. Labeling, packaging, transportation and storage are carried out according to the addition.

5.1.1. Pipe threads must be protected from mechanical damage and corrosion by lubricant according to regulatory documentation.

Section 5. (Changed edition, Amendment No. 3).

The text of the document is verified according to:
official publication
Metal pipes and connecting parts to them.
Part 3. Welded pipes. Profile pipes: Sat. GOST. -
M.: IPK Standards Publishing House, 2001

Designation:	GOST 3262-75*
Russian name:	Steel water and gas pipes. Specifications
Status:	active
Replaces:	GOST 3262-62
Date of text update:	01.10.2008
Date added to the database:	01.02.2009
Effective date:	01.01.1977
Designed by:	Ministry of Ferrous Metallurgy of the USSR
Approved:	USSR State Committee for Standards (09/11/1975)
Published:	Publishing house of standards No. 1994

STEEL WATER AND GAS PIPES

TECHNICAL CONDITIONS

GOST 3262-75

PUBLISHING HOUSE OF STANDARDS

Moscow

STATE STANDARD OF THE USSR UNION

dateintroduction 01.01.77

1. ASSORTMENT

1.1. Pipes are manufactured according to the dimensions and weight given in table. 1.

At the consumer's request, light series pipes intended for thread rolling are manufactured according to the dimensions and weight given in table. 2.

(Changed edition, Rev. No. 1 , 3 ).

1.2. The length of the pipe is made from 4 to 12 m:

measured or multiple measured length with an allowance for each cut of 5 mm and a maximum deviation for the entire length plus 10 mm;

of unmeasured length.

By agreement between the manufacturer and the consumer, up to 5% of pipes with a length of 1.5 to 4 m are allowed in a batch of unmeasured pipes.

Table 1

Dimensions, mm

Conditional pass	Outside diameter	Pipe wall thickness			Weight of 1 m of pipes, kg
Conditional pass	Outside diameter		ordinary	reinforced		ordinary	reinforced

table 2

Dimensions, mm

Conditional pass	Outside diameter	Wall thickness	Weight of 1 m of pipes, kg

Notes:

1. For threads made by rolling on a pipe, its internal diameter is allowed to be reduced by up to 10% along the entire length of the thread.

2. The weight of 1 m of pipes is calculated at a steel density of 7.85 g/cm 3. Galvanized pipes are 3% heavier than non-galvanized ones.

1.3. Maximum deviations in pipe sizes should not exceed those indicated in the table. 3.

Table 3

Pipe sizes	Limit deviations for manufacturing precision pipes
		increased
Outer diameter with nominal bore:
up to 40 mm incl.
	- 0,5
Outer diameter with nominal bore: over 40 mm
	- 1,0
Wall thickness	- 15 %	- 10 %

Notes:

1. The maximum deviation to the positive side in terms of wall thickness is limited by the maximum deviations in the weight of the pipes.

1.4. Maximum deviations in the mass of pipes should not exceed +8%.

At the request of the consumer, the maximum mass deviations should not exceed:

7.5% - for the party;

10% - for a separate pipe.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 2, 5).

1.5. The curvature of pipes per 1 m of length should not exceed:

2 mm - with nominal bore up to 20 mm inclusive;

1.5 mm - with a nominal bore of more than 20 mm.

1.6. Pipe threads can be long or short. The thread requirements must correspond to those indicated in the table. 4.

Table4

Conditional bore, mm	Thread length before run-out, mm		Conditional bore, mm	Number of threads at nominal size	Thread length before run-out, mm
Conditional bore, mm		short	Conditional bore, mm	Number of threads at nominal size		short

1.7. Pipes with a nominal diameter of 6, 8, 10, 15 and 20 mm are wound into coils at the consumer’s request.

Examples of symbols

An ordinary pipe, non-galvanized, of normal manufacturing precision, of unmeasured length, with a nominal bore of 20 mm, a wall thickness of 2.8 mm, without threads and without a coupling:

Pipe 20´ 2.8 GOST 3262-75

The same with the coupling:

Pipe M-20´ 2.8 GOST 3262-75

The same, measured length, thread:

Pipe R-20´ 2.8 - 4000 GOST 3262-75

The same, with zinc coating, of unmeasured length, with thread:

Pipe Ts-R-20´ 2.8 GOST 3262-75

The same, with zinc coating, measured length, with thread:

Pipe Ts-R-20´ 2.8 - 4000 GOST 3262-75

For pipes with knurled threads, the letter N is indicated after the word “pipe” in the symbol.

For pipes with long threads, the letter D is indicated after the word “pipe” in the symbol.

For pipes with increased manufacturing precision, the letter P is indicated in the symbol after the size of the nominal bore.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 1).

2. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS

2.1. Pipes are manufactured in accordance with the requirements of this standard and according to technological regulations approved in the prescribed manner, from steels in accordance with GOST 380 and GOST 1050 without standardization of mechanical properties and chemical composition.

Pipes for parts of water and gas structures are made of steel in accordance with GOST 1050.

2.2. At the request of the consumer, the ends of pipes to be welded, with a wall thickness of 5 mm or more, must be chamfered at an angle of 35-40 ° to the end of the pipe. In this case, an end ring 1 - 3 mm wide should be left.

At the request of the consumer, on ordinary and reinforced pipes with a nominal bore of more than 10 mm, threads are applied to both ends of the pipe.

2.1; 2.2. (Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4).

2.3. At the request of the consumer, pipes are equipped with couplings manufactured in accordance with GOST8944, GOST8954, GOST8965 and GOST8966 at the rate of one coupling for each pipe.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3).

2.4. Cracks, spots, swellings and declines are not allowed on the surface of the pipes.

Delaminations are not allowed at the ends of the pipes.

Individual dents, ripples, scratches, traces of stripping and other defects caused by the production method are allowed, if they do not take the wall thickness beyond the minimum dimensions, as well as a layer of scale that does not interfere with inspection.

On pipes made by furnace welding, it is allowed to reduce the outer diameter to 0.5 mm at the seam if there is a gentle thickening in this place along the inner diameter of no more than 1.0 mm.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4).

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6).

2.6. The ends of the pipes must be cut at right angles. The allowed end bevel value is no more than 2 ° .The remaining burrs should not exceed 0.5 mm. When removing burrs, blunting (rounding) of the ends is allowed. It is allowed to cut pipes in the mill line.

By agreement between the manufacturer and the consumer, burrs up to 1 mm are allowed on pipes with a nominal bore of 6-25 mm, manufactured by furnace welding.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 4, 6).

2.7. Galvanized pipes must have a continuous zinc coating over the entire surface with a thickness of at least 30 microns. The absence of zinc coating on the ends and threads of pipes is allowed.

On the surface of galvanized pipes, bubbles and foreign inclusions (hartzinc, oxides, sintered mixture), and peeling of the coating from the base metal are not allowed.

Individual flux stains and traces of pipes being caught by lifting devices, roughness and minor local deposits of zinc are allowed.

It is allowed to correct individual non-galvanized areas on 0.5% of the outer surface of the pipe in accordance with GOST 9.307.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4).

2.8. Pipes must withstand hydraulic pressure:

2.4 MPa (25 kgf/cm 2) - pipes, ordinary and light;

3.1 MPa (32 kgf/cm 2) - reinforced pipes.

At the consumer's request, the pipes must withstand hydraulic pressure of 4.9 MPa (50 kgf/cm2)

2.9. Pipes with a nominal bore of up to 40 mm inclusive must withstand the bend test around a mandrel with a radius equal to 2.5 times the outer diameter, and with a nominal bore of 50 mm -on a mandrel radius equal to 3.5 outer diameter.

At the consumer's request, pipes must withstand the distribution test:

for pipes with a nominal bore from 15 to 50 mm - no less than 7%;

for pipes with a nominal bore of 65 or more - no less than 4%.

At the consumer's request, pipes must withstand the flattening test to a distance between the flattened surfaces equal to 2/3 of the outer diameter of the pipes.

2.8,2.9. (Changed edition, Amendment No. 2, 3, 5).

2.10. At the request of the consumer, the mechanical properties of pipes for parts of water supply and gas structures must comply with GOST 1050.

2.11. Pipe threads must be clean, without flaws or burrs and comply with GOST 6357, accuracy class B.

Pipes with cylindrical threads are used when assembling with seals.

2.10; 2.11. (Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4).

2.12. Blackness on the threads is allowed in the place of shwad if the reduction in the normal height of the thread profile does not exceed 15%, and at the request of the consumer does not exceed 10%.

2.13. For threads, it is allowed to reduce the useful length of the thread (without run-out) by up to 15% compared to that specified in, and at the request of the consumer up to 10%.

2.12.,2.13. (Changed edition, Amendment No. 2, 3, 5).

2.14. Threading of galvanized pipes is carried out after galvanizing.

2.15. (Deleted, Amendment No. 3).

2.16. At the request of the consumer, pipe welds are subjected to testing using non-destructive methods.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 5).

3. ACCEPTANCE RULES

3.1. Pipes are accepted in batches. The batch must consist of pipes of the same size, the same brand and be accompanied by one quality document in accordance with GOST 10692 with the addition for pipes intended for the manufacture of parts for water and gas structures, made of steel according to GOST1050: chemical composition and mechanical properties of steel in accordance with the document on the quality of the workpiece manufacturer.

The batch weight is no more than 60 tons.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4).

3.2. Each batch of pipes is subjected to inspection of the surface, dimensions and curvature.

It is allowed to use statistical control methods in accordance with GOST 18242 with a normal level. Control plans are established by agreement between the manufacturer and the consumer.

Inspection of the outer diameter of pipes is carried out at a distance of at least 15 mm from the end of the pipe.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4, 5).

3.3. To control the parameters of the thread, to test for expansion, flattening, bending, the height of the internal burr, the remains of burrs, the right angle and the chamfer angle (for pipes with beveled edges), mechanical properties, no more than 1%, but not less than two pipes from the batch, are selected, and for pipes manufactured by continuous furnace welding - two pipes per batch.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4).

3.4. All pipes are subject to weight control.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3).

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 6).

3.6. To check the thickness of the zinc coating on the outer surface and in accessible places on the inner surface, two pipes from the batch are selected.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 2).

3.7. If unsatisfactory test results are obtained for at least one of the indicators, a repeat test is carried out on a double sample.

The results of repeated tests apply to the entire batch.

4. TEST METHODS

4.1. For quality control, one sample is cut from each selected pipe for each type of test.

The tensile test is carried out in accordance with GOST 10006. Instead of the tensile test, it is allowed to control the mechanical properties by non-destructive methods.

4.2. Inspection of the pipe surface is carried out visually.

4.3. Hydraulic testing is carried out in accordance with GOST 3845 with exposure to test pressure for at least 5 s.

4.4. The bend test is carried out according to GOST 3728. Galvanized pipes are tested before coating.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3).

4.4a. The expansion test is carried out according to GOST 8694 on a conical mandrel with a taper angle of 6 ° .

It is allowed to test on a mandrel with a taper angle of 30 ° .

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4).

4.4b. The flattening test is carried out according to GOST 8695.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3).

4.4v. Weld inspection is carried out using non-destructive methods according to regulatory and technical documentation.

(Introduced additionally, Amendment No. 3).

4.5. The thickness of the zinc coating on the outer surface and in accessible places on the inner surface is controlled in accordance with GOST 9.301 and GOST 9.302, as well as with instruments of the MT-41NTs, MTZON or “Impulse” type according to the regulatory and technical documentation.

4.6. The thread is checked using thread ring gauges in accordance with GOST 2533 (third accuracy class).

In this case, the screwability of the non-go-through ring gauge onto the thread should be no more than three turns.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4).

4.7. The curvature of the pipes is controlled using a straight edge in accordance with GOST 8026 and a set of feelers according to ND.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 5).

4.8. The right angle of the pipe ends is controlled with a 90 square ° size 160´ 100 mm class 3 GOST 3749, plate probes set 4 according to ND or inclinometer GOST 5378. The bevel angle is controlled with a protractor according to GOST 5378.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 6).

4.9. The outer diameter is checked using smooth micrometers in accordance with GOST 6507, clamp gauges in accordance with GOST 2216 or GOST 18360.

The wall thickness, the height of the internal burr and the height of the burrs are measured with a micrometer according to GOST 6507-90 or a wall gauge according to GOST 11358 from both ends of the pipe.

The length of the pipes is measured with a tape measure according to GOST 7502. The threads are controlled with gauges according to GOST 2533.

The mass of a batch of pipes is controlled on scales of no more than 10 tons with a division value of no more than 20 kg.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3, 4, 5, 6).

4.10. Weld inspection is carried out using non-destructive methods according to technical documentation.

(Introduced additionally, Amendment No. 4).

5. LABELING, PACKAGING, TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE

5.1. Labeling, packaging, transportation and storage are carried out in accordance with GOST 10692 with an addition.

5.1.1. Pipe threads must be protected from mechanical damage and corrosion by lubricant in accordance with regulatory and technical documentation.

Sec. 5. (Changed edition, Amendment No. 3).

INFORMATION DATA

1. DEVELOPED AND INTRODUCED by the USSR Ministry of Ferrous Metallurgy

DEVELOPERS

V. I. Struzhok, Ph.D. tech. sciences, V. M. Vorona, Ph.D. tech. sciences, Yu. M. Mironov, Ph.D. tech. nook, A. I. Postolova

2. APPROVED AND PUSHED INTO EFFECT by Resolution of the USSR State Committee for Standards of September 11, 1975 No. 2379

3. Inspection frequency 5 years

4. INSTEAD GOST3262-62

5. REFERENCE REGULATIVE AND TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS

	Item number
GOST 9.301-86
GOST 9.302-88
GOST 9.307-89
GOST 380- 94
GOST 1050-88
GOST 2216-84
GOST 2533-88
GOST 3728-78
GOST 3749-77
GOST 3845-75
GOST 5378-88
GOST 6357-81
GOST 6507-90
GOST 7502-89
GOST 8026-92
GOST 8694-75
GOST 8695-75
GOST 8944-75
GOST 8954-75
GOST 8965-75
GOST 8966-75
GOST 10006-80
GOST 10692-80
GOST 11358-89
GOST 18242-72
GOST 18360 -9 3

6. Validity restrictions were removed by Gosstandart Decree dated November 12, 1991 No. 1726

7. Reissue with Amendments No. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, approved in November 1977, December 1978, January 1987, May 1988, November 1989, November 1991 (IUS 1 -78.2-79, 4-87, 8-88, 2-90, 2-92)

Electric-welded straight-seam GOST 3262 are electric-welded pipes that are used to create heating and water supply systems, as well as gas pipelines. The requirements specified in the regulations apply to steel products, which may or may not have threads and galvanized coating. thin-walled and thick-walled have a wide range of applications due to good technical specifications and low cost. With their help, it is possible to implement almost any project to supply a building with utility networks.

Types of VGP pipes

The presented type of rolled metal is produced with a length from 4 to 12 m. They can be divided into VGP measured and unmeasured length. Depending on the conditional passage, they can be wound into bays. Besides, hardware This type is divided into the following types:

pipes of ordinary precision are produced without standardization of the composition of mechanical properties;
high-precision pipes, the creation of which complies with GOST 1050-88 standards.

Products are divided into thick-walled and thin-walled steel pipes depending on the wall thickness. Experts often divide them into light, ordinary and enhanced on a similar basis. Buyers should carefully read the product characteristics, as this will affect the operation process in the future. Incorrect choice and installation may result in premature system failure and the need for immediate repairs.

Advantages of VGP pipes

It is important to buy water and gas pipes for housing and communal services, owners of private houses and enterprises. They have the following advantages:

high quality of workmanship and absence of defects;
possibility of choosing products with suitable diameter, size and weight;
ease of installation is ensured by the use of welding;
materials are resistant to corrosion, chemical and mechanical stress;
high strength and absence of deformation;
long service life;
ease of transportation and storage;
affordable price.

Anyone can acquire rolled metal of the presented type, wholesale or retail, choosing it in accordance with its purpose. The terms of delivery of goods are guaranteed to satisfy all buyers.

Water and gas pipes (WGP): types, characteristics, application. Steel water and gas pipes Galvanized water and gas pipes GOST 3262 75

General information about VGP steel pipes

Areas of application and individual parameters

Technical requirements

Classifier OKPD 2

Legend

File types

GOST statuses

GOST 3262-75 Steel water and gas pipes. Specifications

You can download GOST 3262-75 in the following versions:

Amendments and changes to GOST 3262-75:

INTERSTATE STANDARD

INFORMATION DATA

1. ASSORTMENT

2. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS

3. ACCEPTANCE RULES

4. TEST METHODS

5. LABELING, PACKAGING, TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE

1. ASSORTMENT

Dimensions, mm

2. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS

3. ACCEPTANCE RULES

4. TEST METHODS

5. LABELING, PACKAGING, TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE

INFORMATION DATA

Types of VGP pipes

Advantages of VGP pipes

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