An arch instead of a door to the kitchen: noticeable advantages (26 photos). Arch in the living room: design types (65 design photos) Arch partitions between the living room and kitchen

Many apartment owners strive for original design, for example, replacing doors with arches. In this case, the arch is often mounted at the entrance to the living room, kitchen or between these rooms. Let's consider all the nuances of implementation.

Peculiarities

When designing an opening, you should remember that such a design matches the main design. Much has to do with the style of the room: for a classic kitchen, plasterboard or wooden modifications with stucco are suitable. For modern kitchens in high-tech style or it is recommended to use stone, plastic or painted drywall.

Arches installed in doorways will help diversify the interior. Classic doors massive, and the arch will provide freedom and space. If you place it between the living room and the kitchen, it will make the space freer and emphasize the owner’s good taste and high social status.

Often the cost of arched structures is less than door ones. They do not require fittings. All you need to do is select decor for them. These are more durable products, for the design of which you can choose any material and design.

Assembly arch kits can be made according to designer sketches. The arch does not prevent the spread of unnecessary odors and extraneous noises that appear during the cooking process. Therefore it's not the best option if there are children in the apartment.

Interior arches and their functions

Designers offer variety stylistic decisions, shapes, which will allow you to choose an arch for any interior. In the kitchen, such structures are installed if the exit leads to the living room or corridor. If the kitchen is located near the nursery or bedroom, then the arched system is not installed. It will interfere with a peaceful rest.

But if you need to show the room in all its glory, then the arch will be optimal solution . Additionally, you can equip a powerful hood to prevent odors from spreading. It is better to place it at the exit from the kitchen, which will allow you to calmly take out the trash and bring in shopping bags.

Arched structures are ideal for dividing areas into zones, suitable for studios or large rooms with numerous areas. You can also divide the dining room with a corridor or hall. Some people prefer to share work area and a dining room. In this case, the structure can replace the partition.

Types of structures

Now designers offer arched models of different shapes. These are not only semicircular systems, any style and design ideas can be used.

Connoisseurs of classicism believe that all arched elements should be in the form of a classic semicircle. They are mainly combined with semicircular window frames, different furniture, where similar outlines were used. They are often combined with decorative details, different curls and patterns. They classify arched details as elegant, sophisticated systems that cannot be combined with other styles.

Arches are produced in simple or luxurious designs.

The first option is more universal, suitable for arranging any interior. They are produced according to standard or individual parameters, at the request of the customer. Elements can be made of plywood, wood and plasterboard.

Based on the area of the opening, wide or narrow arches can be made. This indicator affects the structural thickness and the width of the passage between rooms. By design, there are standard symmetrical and asymmetrical unique options, which depends on the bend radius. There are also models with rounded outlines or an unusual angular design.

They are distinguished by shape the following types arched structures:

semi-arch. This form involves the use of straight lines and a rounded opening, characteristic of classical designs. They are suitable for rooms with a narrow passage from the kitchen; they are often placed when the exit goes into the corridor;
eastern. The designs have elaborate and unusual asymmetrical shapes. Their main difference lies in the complexity and versatility of execution. They are usually characterized a large number sharp corners, convex parts. Eastern arches are suitable for interiors designed in oriental or Mediterranean style. These are extravagant and original elements;

Roman. This classic type has symmetrical, rounded, regular outlines. They are called Roman because for the first time in the construction of houses, the inhabitants of Rome began to use such products instead of doors. Such housing became pompous. Classic models are suitable for arranging any opening and will complement every interior. They are often used in rooms with high ceilings. They are most often placed in the passage between the kitchen, living room or corridor;
ellipsoidal. Such models are among the most popular options (except for the classic one). Their top part has the outline of an ellipse. These universal arches are considered more sophisticated in comparison with their round and rectangular counterparts. They will fit perfectly into any design, including modern finishes Houses;
portal. In appearance, this form is the simplest. The design is presented in the form of a rectangle. It is almost no different from the standard opening, but provides interesting design. This is an excellent solution for owners of small apartments with no high ceilings. It is portals that provide visual expansion of space, look simple, strict and add coziness to the interior.

The parameters of the arched elements depend on the height of the ceilings and the width of the opening. Large structures are used when there is a lot of free space at the exit. For small kitchen it is advisable to choose narrow models, taking up little space.

There are options with large sizes and width. They are installed in the passages between the kitchen and living room.

They look elegant and become a replacement for 2-leaf swing doors.

With a hint of minimalism - nothing superfluous

For narrow passages, small arches are used. This applies to openings between the kitchen, balcony or hall.

Between other rooms

An arch installed between the living room and dining room connects two rooms with different purposes and smoothes out sharp boundaries. In no large apartments This technique visually expands the space, transforming both zones. The design allows you to talk with relatives, simplifying table setting on holidays.

If you choose a wide product, then the design of both rooms should be combined in color scheme and direction. Otherwise there will be dissonance. Before choosing a product, determine the possibilities of the environment so that it fits organically.

A shaped structure made of plasterboard will be effective in spatial division. It is puttied and painted to match the shade of the wall, from which it merges into a common element. It seems that an opening was cut out in the ceiling. This option is ideal in spacious rooms; it further increases the space.

The installation of an arched element with a bar counter would be original.

This will allow you to prepare cocktails and serve them in the living room. Many people consider this design prestigious and unique. But this requires a wide opening between the rooms, so that in addition to the counter there is space for passage. You can create asymmetrical and symmetrical shapes with shelves, columns, and modern finishes.

In such interior details, you can install spotlights using halogen, fluorescent or LED bulbs. All lamps create even, flicker-free lighting. They are economical, have lower power compared to incandescent lamps, and do not harm the body.

From plasterboard

Before starting construction, you need to choose the design of the element. The shape of the structure can be a full circle or describe part of it.

GCR is an inexpensive material with an arched design that can take any shape. It is easy to install and lasts about 15 years. But the material is not very durable, although this disadvantage is compensated by its low cost and visual properties.

Drywall - an inexpensive material for decoration

To install such an element, the passage is expanded in width and height after taking measurements. For the arched frame, aluminum guide profiles are used, which are finished with plasterboard sheets. They are secured with self-tapping screws.

The length of the profiles is determined as the sum of double the height and width of the opening. The profile is bent to the required shape, and after facing it can be designed to suit your taste. To cut drywall, use a jigsaw, hacksaw or construction knife. If the material is slightly moistened, it will not collapse, it will become soft and elastic, so it can be used to create fantastic shapes.

The type of gypsum board depends on the functionality of the structure. For decorative finishing, without lighting and shelves, you need to choose lightweight ceiling sheets. For arched elements combined with complex decorative details and lighting fixtures, denser wall material is suitable.

Profile fastenings are selected according to the quality of the walls.

Installed lighting will add elegance and comfort to the design and further zone the rooms. In the plasterboard frame you can easily make holes for lamps of any shape.

After complete installation, the surface is puttied and applied before painting. decorative plaster or paste wallpaper. The decor can be made with any materials (mosaic, glass, stone, liquid wallpaper).

Curtains to close

One of simple options There will be curtains to cover the arch. They are selected in accordance with the interior. But the fabric is not very practical, as it absorbs odors, so it requires regular washing. More functional are wooden and plastic blinds horizontal or vertical type. Based on the chosen shape, they can visually expand or increase the height of the room; when assembled, they are almost invisible.

Apartment renovation is necessary and inevitable. It is during this period that it is best to start optimizing it, both visually and functionally. One of the most popular solutions when updating a kitchen is an arch.

Advantages and disadvantages of arched structures in the kitchen

Most of the pros and cons of arches depend directly on the size of the apartment, its layout, as well as the kitchen itself. An important factor is the combination of the kitchen with the living room or hallway. Very often, kitchens in small apartments have an entrance from a corridor or hallway, separated by doors, especially in houses with an old layout.

But the kitchen is not a place of special privacy, unlike a bedroom, children's room or bathroom. Therefore, the presence of doors that take up a lot of space when opened, as well as greatly shading the corridor or hallway, is not entirely appropriate and effective.

This is where we see the first and main advantage of the arch, which is used instead of doors, giving more space and combining the kitchen with other rooms.

Remember, the advantages and disadvantages of arches are highly subjective and depend on each person's personal preferences. What is not suitable for one is an advantage for another. Therefore, you need to be extremely careful when listening to other people's advice.

Undoubtedly, it also creates some inconveniences, such as the spread of noise and odors into the corridor, and the physical absence of doors does not make it possible to close them and privacy if necessary. Especially for people who like to make some noise, both during the day while cooking and at night while gathering with friends.

But in any case, the benefits of such a solution are much greater than the inconveniences.

Looking at examples of large apartments or private houses, you can see a completely different picture.

The kitchen most likely has a combined living room or dining room, which creates the need for:

Divide the space, as opposed to the situation with a small apartment.
Establish a conditional visual boundary, dividing the spaces of the kitchen and living room and maintaining a comfortable passage from one zone to another.

IN large rooms an arch is able to qualitatively emphasize with its appearance the style and character of the interior - in this case it is used in a more decorative direction, in contrast to cramped apartments, where the main purpose of the arches is more functional.

It is difficult to identify significant disadvantages when installing an arch to separate the kitchen and living room in large apartments. The problem of the spread of household noise and aromas of dishes can be solved by isolating the entire group of kitchen areas (separated by the arch of the kitchen and living room) from the rest of the house thanks to doors.

Basic forms of arches

First, let's look at the most common forms of arches, which after centuries and millennia do not lose their relevance. Even despite the presence of new modern solutions and fashion trends, these simple concepts remain favorites to this day.

Classic arches

Regular correct form semicircle, perhaps the most popular. It has a discreet, but at the same time solid and elegant appearance, and also fits perfectly into any interior.

Portal

The portal is an extremely simple and convenient form, having a strict, restrained appearance. Quick and easy to make arch, especially when changing doors to an empty opening.

Ideal for small kitchens and low ceilings, which do not allow much “acceleration” in the process of reorganizing the space. They combine the kitchen with the hallway efficiently and easily.

Modern

The shape of this arch is a segment of a circle, as a result of which an angle is created between the arc of the arch and the wall.

An excellent solution if you want not to deviate too much from strict straight forms, but to give the design a little plasticity. Is a good “hybrid” solution between a portal and a classic arch and does not create inconvenience if the ceiling height is insufficient.

Ellipse

Very a style similar in form to modern and classic. Its shape, as is obvious, resembles an ellipse. It has a pleasant, discreet, but sophisticated look.

Romance

The shape of this arch resembles an elongated ellipse or rectangle with rounded edges. It is most convenient to use with wide openings between the living room and kitchen area.

Having nice rounded shapes on the sides, the arch does not require a large ceiling height in the central part.

Trapezoid

Not uncommon, but far from being a very common arch form. She looks unusual, has cut corners, which gives it dynamism and grotesque mood. It does not cause any particular difficulties in execution due to the possibility of decorative lining of the corners of a regular rectangular doorway.

Eastern arch

A less common type of arches in European-style interiors, especially in kitchens. Often has the appearance of concave or convex pointed arches and silhouettes of a wide variety of irregular shapes.

Used to emphasize the oriental style of the kitchen. It is almost never used on its own without reference to the design, unlike all the previous ones.

Despite the spread of arches of simple forms, today there are also unpredictable ones, especially thanks to modern technologies their manufacture, fashionable design solutions and a wide selection of materials.

It is difficult to classify them all, because each individually made arch is unique. They can be combinations or modifications of different classical types, and designs of completely non-standard shapes.

The improved ones have an extraordinary appearance classic types and shapes. Or, for example, ensembles of two or three arches that are in harmony with each other.

Combination of the usual kitchen furniture With unusual solution opening - no less interesting solution, which can be called an arch.

Light symbolic wooden arch, which flows along the wall into the kitchen table, demonstrates a perfect example of elegance and multifunctionality.

Combining and combining is also a pretty good move in finding a creative solution. A striking example there will be a combination of the arch and the bar counter.

Arch materials

Drywall

As in many other cases, drywall is the most common material for making kitchen arches. Exactly this profitable solution, especially in small apartments in multi-storey buildings.

Drywall allows you to create arches of complex configurations.

The material is very versatile. Inexpensive and easy to use, it allows you to make designs of basic classical shapes from it, and is also well suited for exclusive designer ideas.

Allows you to further decorate it, which is a big plus. There are no particularly serious shortcomings, but moisture, strong physical impacts and shocks are its weaknesses.

Tree

Thanks to your good physical properties And elegant look, wood is a very popular material for making kitchen arches. It can act as arched structures or decorate them with artistic carvings. Does not require additional decoration.

One of the disadvantages is the rather high cost, especially of valuable types of wood. Sensitivity to scratches and other similar minor mechanical damage.

Stone (brick)

Very beautiful material, especially for making an arch, because the stone reminds long history This type of architectural elements gives it a real antique look. Looks beautiful in large rooms, suitable for installation between the kitchen and living room.

A negative factor can be considered the fairly high cost of materials, especially natural stone, and work on the manufacture of the arch itself. It has a lot of weight and requires a considerable area, accordingly, the most appropriate place for her it’s spacious a private house, but not at all studio apartment in a high-rise building.

Plastic

Enough modern material, allowing you to realize interesting, stylish and futuristic ideas. Plastic, thanks to its various properties and colors, will help you create a non-standard exclusive arch.

Best used in solving bright and catchy youth options design of small apartments. Looks great in combination with built-in lighting.

Plastic is not very popular and not very common. Often does not fit into the concept of cozy warm home and family hearth. Not good environmentally friendly material, especially for use in the kitchen with its high concentration of vapors and humidity, as well as elevated temperatures. Moreover, this is not the cheapest pleasure.

Important! Have a clear idea of the end result in advance in order to choose the most suitable one. optimal material and avoid unnecessary costs, but get maximum effect.

Decorating the arch

Unlike the arches from natural wood and stone, which require almost no additional decor, plasterboard arches cannot boast of this.

Due to the significantly high cost natural materials you can use their imitation and decorative decoration. The differences with a natural stone arch are obvious, but this option is much cheaper and simpler.

An almost similar situation is with wood, when the base of the arch is formed from another material, and the tree itself is used as external design. The cost is significantly lower, but the look is very impressive.

Although an arch with a transom is more likely to be a variety of forms, due to the huge variety, it is better to consider it from the side of decorative elements.

You can also use other architectural elements, such as columns, together with the arch. The main thing in everything is to have a sense of proportion and remember that an apartment is not a palace or the Library of Alexandria.

Glass inserts or a small stained glass window in the arch will add brightness and pleasant lightness to your kitchen.

Using much simpler and cheaper methods also makes it possible to get good and bright solutions.

The use of mosaics allows you to decorate the arch with both a variety of colored ornaments and conceptual artistic images.

And a beautiful painting can breathe life into even the simplest and most boring arch. A portal to a fairy tale right in your kitchen? Nothing is impossible for a talented master!

Even just a well-chosen paint can originally emphasize any of your fantasies, from the most daring to the modest and ordinary.

One of the ways to decorate an arch in a classic kitchen is with curtains, which when closed also perform a separating function. But do not forget that they collect dust and also absorb odors and kitchen fumes. The more often you cook, the more the inconvenience worsens. As a result, curtains require regular cleaning and maintenance.

Currently, designers are increasingly using arches in interiors to visually expand the space. Due to the variety of types of this design element, you can use the arch in any style. An excellent solution is to install an arch in the passage in the kitchen, especially if it is a studio apartment where the kitchen and living room are combined. Below we will talk in more detail about the types of arches and how to install them correctly.

The popularity of arches instead of conventional doors is explained by the ease of installation, which allows you to save on repairs. Currently, more people live in studio apartments; the arched design in this case helps to isolate the kitchen from the living room without overloading the room.

Depending on the layout, different types of arches are used. There are many various types arched structures of different colors, textures and shapes, which allows you to create a unique interior.

All types of arches from the kitchen to the living room

Experts distinguish two types of arches, but thanks to a wide palette of colors and textures, completely different options can be achieved.

So, the types of arches are as follows:

Classic;
Curly.

The first ones, as a rule, do not have patterns and represent a smooth, flat surface; such arches are made from inexpensive materials: plasterboard, plywood, and have the shape of a semicircle. They are the ones most often used to decorate the openings between the kitchen and living room.

Figured arches are divided into several more types depending on the shape.

This type of arches is distinguished by its texture and variety of patterns. They are made from expensive wood and decorated with lighting.

However, something similar to curly arches can be made yourself from inexpensive materials.

Currently, the following two types of arches are most often used:

Modern;
Romance.

Art Nouveau arches fit perfectly into the interior modern apartments, they vary in height and are suitable for wide openings. This type of figured arches is used for zoning kitchens in studio apartments; they do not have corners, and also allow you to visually “stretch” the walls.

The second type of figured arches is an opening with three sides; unlike the other type, these arches are much wider and are better suited for a private house or large apartment.

You can also make an arch with your own hands. The easiest way to make an arch is from plasterboard; all the work will take no more than three hours.

How to finish an arch

After making or selecting an arch, another question arises: “how to decorate an arch?” Typically, expensive arch designs do not need decoration, but DIY or simple arches can be decorated in a variety of ways.

The simplest thing is to decorate the arch with plaster or wallpaper. However, you can use more expensive materials.

Most people associate arches with wealth and style, as well as country house or a cottage, so designers often recommend using arches made of natural materials. A popular material for finishing arches is stone. It can be either artificial or natural. This is a practical and durable material, which at the same time looks stylish and fits into any interior.

For finishing they also use wood and a polyurethane mixture, which looks luxurious and expensive, imitating stucco.

In a private house, you can use brick finishing; it will also go perfectly with a fireplace in the living room, if there is one. Bricks and stone are easy to care for; just wipe them clean from dust. Stonework will give the interior a touch of antiquity and create a comfortable atmosphere in the room.

Design of a kitchen combined with a living room through an arch

The interior of a kitchen combined with a living room can be different, the main thing is that it matches the design of the arch. For example, masonry gray tones will go well with kitchen appliances metallic colors.

The kitchen must be kept clean: unwashed plates and crumbs can ruin even the most best design kitchens. Also, a combined kitchen causes a lot of noise, which can interfere with the rest of the household in the living room. Therefore, it is necessary to arrange the furniture and kitchen appliances so as to reduce noise as much as possible.

If a wide arch is made between the hall and the kitchen, then the interior of the rooms should have some elements in common, for example color upholstered furniture in the living room should match the color of the cabinets in the kitchen.

It is much easier if the arched structure is narrow, then most of furniture is hidden, you can simply make the rooms in similar colors.

For a living room designed in a modern style, arches with large bells and whistles are not suitable; it is better to use the simplest design. The arch should fit into the interior, and not become its main element.

Advantages of arches in the interior

Arches have many advantages, which explain the popularity of their use in modern apartments.

Main advantages:

Arches will never go out of style and are suitable for almost any room, making them a universal design element.
Zoning the room allows you to divide different rooms, which is especially important in studio apartments.
Arched structures allow you to visually increase the area and expand the space.
Beautiful arches with interesting decoration can serve as additional interior decor.
Arches allow you to radically change the interior, create from simple small apartment truly luxurious apartments.

However, before installing an arch in your apartment, you should make sure that such redevelopment can be carried out in the apartment. Under no circumstances should you change anything on a load-bearing wall.

Arches influence the perception of the room and make the interior lighter and airier. In a cramped kitchen, an arch significantly saves space. You can also install niches in the arch, which will become like additional element decor, and storage systems.

With the help of an arch you can achieve harmonious interior and turn even the most simple room luxurious and atmospheric. For large rooms, you can even create several arched openings; this will allow you to achieve unusual geometry and create a unique style.

How to make an original arch for the kitchen (video)

In conclusion, it should be said that arches are a modern solution for the most different apartments, allowing you to both visually expand the space and create a passage between two rooms. The variety of types and textures makes the arch a universal element of the interior, which can be used in whatever style the room is designed. You can also create arches with your own hands from plasterboard; it will not take much time and effort, and the result will delight you for many years.

Arch design for the kitchen and living room (interior photo)

Ever since people came up with the idea that they didn’t have to be content with the apartment layout from the developer, active demolition of old partitions and the construction of new ones began. But what to do if the partition is demolished, but the need to delimit zones remains? Such a simple one comes to the rescue, but at the same time beautiful element decor, like an arch. The arch delimits the space, makes it visually wider, and becomes the highlight of the room. Constructing an arch is not a troublesome task, so you don’t need to spend a lot of money or hire someone to build it. construction team. The design of the arch between the kitchen and living room is easy to create on your own.

What are arches for?

Arches will never go out of fashion, so their use in repairs is long term– desirable. Functions of arches in the room:

Space zoning
Increase and visual expansion of space
Additional space decor
Adding individuality to standard apartment layouts

Types of openings decorated with an arch

The arch is considered ancient architectural structure: it was relevant during the construction of massive buildings of antiquity, and is now used as a partition between zones. Modern interior offers several types of arched opening. Let's look at them:

Classic

The arches have a smooth arch and are framed with platbands. There are no unnecessary elements that attract attention.

Curly

Arches have different shapes, the lines are not always smooth. The emphasis is on decorative elements. Figured arches are divided into many subtypes, which will be discussed further.

Classical type is usually used in the design of the arch between the kitchen and living room. She also shares a hallway and a kitchen. The difference between an arch is that it has a radius equal to the distance between the side walls of the opening.

You can make a traditional arch from various materials. This can be budget drywall or metal, tiles and other building materials.

An arch is also considered a classic if it has a different shape, but its decorative elements are close to the classical antique style. In this case, the perimeter of the opening has a platband made of stucco or its imitation. In the center of the vault there is a decorative element that symbolizes the keystone.

Arches are available in many options. Let's look at the main ones:

British

In another way, such arches are called “modern”. The arc of the vault has a more straight outline, the radius of the arc is truncated. The corners are smooth. Suitable for rooms with low ceiling.

Slavic

Rectangular arches with rounded edges.

Thai

The shape of the arch on one side has a right angle, on the other - a rounding of any radius. Such arches are now relevant, their photos are found everywhere.

Portal

Rectangular arch with various decorative elements: stained glass, wooden carvings.

Niche

A projecting arch attached to a wall. Hides open niches various sizes. Photos of the arch can be found by searching on the Internet.

Ellipse

The arc of the arched opening is presented in the shape of an oval. Can carry a functional load in the form of shelves.

Trapezoid

The arch is made in the form of a rectangle with beveled corners. This arch will look great if trimmed with wood.

Circle

Vaults in the form of a circle, turning towards the bottom into smooth side lines, have proven themselves in rooms with low ceilings. Round arch smooths out sharp corners and makes the transition from the kitchen area to the living room soft.

Materials that are suitable for installing an arch between the kitchen and the living room

Arches can be created from anything. You can make them yourself, or buy ready-made ones, stylized for a certain type of interior. Independent decoration of purchased arched openings is not prohibited. The materials for making arches are as follows:

Plasterboard sheets

Cheap look building material. Durable and flexible when wet. This allows you to make any shapes of bends from gypsum boards. Easy to install. Drywall is easy to finish finishing putty and give it a finished look. The material is environmentally friendly and can be used to make decorative arches in a house where children live.

Stone, concrete, brick

This type of material is mainly used for large areas, for example, in a private house. It is possible to install such a structure in an apartment, but this will require large expenses and qualifications. The weight of the material is quite large, so you need to take into account that not all are old panel houses will be able to withstand additional load on supporting structures.

Wood, chipboard, MDF, metal

You can make arches from these materials yourself, but purchasing them assembled is more profitable. The price of the structures is high, however, the purchase will add additional style element into a unified space. Arches from such materials are made to order in workshops for the individual interior of an apartment or private house.

What to make the structure from

A plasterboard arch is mounted in the same way as all other structures consisting of a frame.

Attention! Install arches only in openings whose height exceeds two meters. The design takes 0.1-0.15 m from the height of the opening.

Before you start installing the arch in the apartment, stock up on tools and materials for construction. To make an arch you will need:

Metal profiles: guides (28*27) and rack (60*27)
Screws for working with metal and dowel screws
Plasterboard sheets for arc and side walls
Arched corner to strengthen the arced edge
Self-tapping screws

To perform the zone delimitation action, you will need the following tools:

Tape measure
Screwdriver manual or electric
Metal cutting scissors
Drill
Stationery and regular knives
Marking pencil
Nail
Nylon thread

The listed tools and materials are inexpensive. A drill and screwdriver for one-time work can be rented at a tool rental.

First stage of work

Begin work on installing the arched opening by preparing the surface. To do this, dismantle the ceiling between the living room and the kitchen, if this has not been done previously. If there is a door between rooms, remove it from its hinges and remove the frame from the opening. If necessary, expand it to required sizes. Clean the surface of any residue decorative coatings, remove the plaster. Be sure to degrease the surface and make it as smooth as possible.

Measure the width of the opening - X, the distance from the top floor beam to the highest point of the new arch - Y. The measurement results will be used to make some parts of the structure.

Making the side parts

Cut a strip from the gypsum board sheet equal to the obtained x value (opening width). x/2 – the middle of the central axis. Measure the value on a strip of drywall and use a pencil to mark it with a vertical line.
Add the y value to the mid-axis value. Measure the result obtained from the top edge of the workpiece in the center of the axis. The resulting point will be the center of the arc circle.
Use a nail, pencil and nylon thread as a compass. Place the nail in the center of the future circle. Calculate the radius of the circle using the formula 1/2x and draw its boundaries. You will receive a diagram of the side part with an arched cutout.

Preparing a metal profile for work

Make an arch frame from a metal U-shaped profile. To do this, use metal scissors to make cuts on the side flaps every 5 centimeters. After this, the profile can be easily bent into any shape. In your case, in the shape of an arc.

To make a classic opening, you will have to bend drywall for an arc. This is done in two ways:

Dry. This method is complex and is not always possible for a beginner in repair matters. It consists in making cuts on one side of the sheet, with the help of which further bending occurs.
Wet. As the name suggests, drywall needs to be wetted. Cut off an element of the future design from the sheet and apply multiple punctures with an awl. Wet the part with water and place it on a template previously made from any materials. As soon as the gypsum board gets into the improvised form, it will take the same shape. The part can be used for further work after drying.

Installation plan for a classic arch between the kitchen and the living room

After you've done everything preparatory activities, proceed directly to installation. It is not difficult, but requires care and patience. Let's look at the steps:

Install profile frame. Strengthen the guide profile with dowels. Make reinforcements on both sides of the top floor. On the side walls of the opening, install similar parts from the top of the structure to the end of the rounding of the arch arch. Fasten the frame parts using self-tapping screws. Next, strengthen the arc elements onto the U-shaped profile. This design needs strengthening. Rack profile strips will help with this.

Manufacturing of cladding. Take the strip of drywall on which you previously made marks with dimensions. Try it on the opening and if it fits perfectly into the structure, make another similar part. After this, secure both parts with self-tapping screws to the frame of the arched opening on both sides. Place the screws at a distance of 10 centimeters from each other, press the caps deep into the sheet. Inner part cover the arc of the arch with a plasterboard strip curved in the shape of the arc. Attach the screws to the profile in increments of 5-7 centimeters.

Important! Mount the frame with a retreat of 0.15 centimeters into the opening depth. This is the distance that the sheet of drywall along with the finishing will subsequently occupy.

At this point, making an arch with your own hands can be considered complete. Now the whole structure requires finishing. Remember that by using an arch as a separation of spatial zones, you oblige yourself to adhere to a certain style in the design of the common space of the living room and kitchen. An arch is a durable element that will never go out of style. Depending on changing tastes, it can be decorated in a new way each time: this can be done together with the existing interior or separately, adjusting it to it. If you get tired of the arch, its dismantling will not be expensive either in time or in finance.

Those who carried out the redevelopment own apartment Having combined the kitchen and living room into one unit, they begin to think about how to play up the boundaries between these two rooms. The idea of expanding the kitchen by removing the partition is, in principle, optimal for this particular case.

But still, the organization of space must be respected. Therefore, designers offer a number of options with which you can beat the interior of the newly created room.

One such option is an arch between the living room and kitchen. This method of separation has been known for a long time, but even today it is used quite often. And the whole point is that the arch, as a design element, fits well into almost any styling premises. In addition, this is a kind of door substitute in terms of marking the entrance.

Types of arches

Today, designers most often offer two main types:

Symmetrical designs with a minimum decorative design, which are suitable for styles such as hi-tech and minimalism.
Luxurious arched openings, rich, decorated like palace halls.

And if the first option is used most often, because the arch between the kitchen and the hall (living room), in principle, should mainly serve as an element of zoning (separation) of two rooms. That is why it is characterized by simplicity. Typically, such structures are made of plasterboard, like simple material, suitable for these purposes.

The second option is not often used in this case. There is no point in decorating such an opening that leads to the kitchen. Although there is no comrade for the taste and color, this is known. But in any case, the use of one type or another makes our homes somewhat standard.

And if you want to get something special, exclusive, then it makes sense to take completely different options. For example, asymmetrical arches or oval and so on. There are quite a few options. But it should be noted that the price of such structures is several times higher than standard ones.

Arches in different rooms

Fashion is a capricious lady, and what was once fashionable and in demand returns after a few years, or maybe even centuries. The same thing happened with arches. Currently, to create an open-plan apartment (this is fashionable today), in interior openings designers began to use arches.

Kitchen - corridor

With this design you can avoid the monotony of the situation. It opens up the prospect of a view of other rooms, which clearly appeals to apartment owners who have to cook and look after children at the same time. In addition, the interior of the kitchen itself becomes more elegant. How are arches built between the kitchen and the corridor?

There are several options, but the simplest two are:

Build it using drywall or plywood.
Arrange a transom in the form of an arch over a rectangular standard door. By the way, this is probably the simplest option.

Kitchen - room

But it is precisely in this option - the arches between the kitchen and the room - that one thing works very well. important rule, which must be taken as the basis for future interior design.

Attention!
The wider the arched opening, the closer the two rooms will be to each other - both in color, in design, and in lighting.

How to build a plasterboard arch

This process is quite simple, so you can do it yourself without any problems.

If suddenly someone does not quite understand the entire production technology, then for them the video is like instructions for use.

First of all, the width of the opening is determined (it is measured with a tape measure). Then we decide on the height of the arch. It's completely up to you.
Preparing the frame. To do this, three sizes are marked on the profile for drywall: two for the height of the arch, one for the width of the opening. The height is marked from the edges of the profile, cuts are made according to the resulting markings, and the profile itself is bent in the shape of the letter “P”. There should be two such structures; they are attached to the edges of the opening.
On the plasterboard sheet it is necessary to draw an opening for the future arch, which is cut out. There should also be two of them.
The parts obtained in this way are applied to the frame and fastened to it with self-tapping screws., the distance between which is determined by the range of 10-15 millimeters.
Now you need to measure the length of the arch. And this indicator is transferred to the profile, which is cut and trimmed to small shelves 12-15 centimeters long. After which the profile is bent into an arc, which defines the arch of the vault.
The profiles are installed to the plasterboard meadows and attached to them with self-tapping screws from the sheet side, the distance between them is 15 centimeters. This is very important point, so you will have to monitor the accuracy of the installation - the metal arc must exactly lie along the edge of the plasterboard arc.
It is necessary to prepare and attach the lower element. To do this from plasterboard sheet a rectangular piece is cut out with dimensions equal to the length of the arc metal profile and the width of the opening.
T Now, every 10 centimeters, transverse cuts are made on this piece of drywall(only the layer of cardboard that will look inside the structure is cut off). The sheet bends.
We apply the prepared sheet to the arches and from the middle we begin to form the lower part(photo below). Fastening is also done with self-tapping screws from the center to the edges every 15 centimeters.

Conclusion on the topic

As you can see, nothing is complicated. In this case, it is important to take correct measurements and accurately install all elements at their destination. After all, all you have to do is finalize the structure, seal the joints, putty and finish.