Floristry combination of colors. Detailed information on color combinations with examples

Arranged by florists flower arrangements fascinates with its beauty and harmony. A similar effect can be achieved by the correct combination of colors in the bouquet, as well as a well-chosen color scheme. This article provides the basics of floristry. Here you will learn about how flower magic is born and how to choose the right flowers for bouquets.

Combinations of roses with other flowers

Rose is the queen of flowers, and when composing mixed compositions, her retinue should be given no less attention. The following combinations are considered the most winning:

Bouquet of chrysanthemums and roses. Roses with chrysanthemums look elegant and original. Chrysanthemums emphasize the sophistication of roses, and the result is a very delicate composition.

Roses and alstroemerias. Exotic beauty Alstroemeria perfectly complements sophisticated roses, adding special charm and dynamism.

Bouquet of lilies and roses Exquisite lily petals make the rose composition even more luxurious, festive and spectacular.

Combinations of tulips in flower arrangements

Tulips look great in mono compositions, as well as in combinations with other representatives of the floral world. A bouquet of tulips and irises is one of the most spectacular combinations. Also, these flowers in bouquets look harmonious in the company of freesias, roses, and lilacs.

Winning combinations with peonies, lilies, eustomas and other flowers

Flowers for a bouquet of peonies should emphasize their tenderness and elegance. These can be roses, eustomas, hydrangeas, tulips or freesias. Bright accent compositions of white peonies can become inflorescences of blue or purple shades.
Lilies look great in mono bouquets, and adding other types of flowers to the composition makes it even more interesting and unusual. These can be chrysanthemums, roses, daisies, irises. A bouquet of lilies and chrysanthemums is one of the most popular combinations. Sunny chrysanthemums emphasize the elegance of lilies, making the bouquet even more solemn.
Eustomas are also great for creating mono compositions, but adding roses to a bouquet makes it more original and emphasizes the airiness and lightness of eustomas.
Statica is a plant that allows bouquets to sparkle with new colors. Thus, statice of rich lilac color ideally complements the composition of scarlet roses and burgundy chrysanthemums.

Possible colors

Flowers in a bouquet must also be selected in accordance with color rules. According to the science of color harmony, there are 4 options for winning combinations:

Contrasting combinations. In this case, shades located on opposite sides of the color wheel are used. This can be a spectacular combination of red roses and gerberas with snow-white hydrangea, or a contrasting combination of lilac and orange roses.

Similar combinations. The analogy is to use several colors that lie nearby on the color wheel. It is not necessary to use equal amount each shade, it is more advisable to choose a dominant color. If a similar color scheme is designed in pastel colors, then such compositions are often diluted with white. A composition of white, soft pink and soft lilac alstroemerias looks very gentle and harmonious.

Monochromatic gamma. Monochromaticity involves using different shades of the same color: from lighter to darker.
Polychromatic combination. In this case, colors from all or several parts of the color wheel are used. A striking example of such a rainbow combination can be saturated shades.

If you are planning to buy a bouquet of flowers in the Laflower online store, you can be sure that you will receive a composition that will impress with its beauty and harmonious combination of flowers and their colors.

Name: Rose Rosa

Taxonomy: class Dicotyledonous, order Rosaceae, family Rosaceae, genus Rosehip

Popular Season: winter spring Summer Autumn

What colors are there: white, pink, red, orange, yellow and lilac (almost purple)

Caring for cut roses: Roses love a moist environment and will quickly begin to wilt without water, so place them in water as soon as possible after cutting or purchasing them. Before placing roses in water, prune them lower leaves- at least 5 cm of the lower part of the cutting must be free.

Roses have been a source of inspiration for poets and artists for thousands of years; legends have been made about them, and they have been attributed divine origin. Many countries hold annual Rose Festivals. The Tournament of Roses is held annually in Pasadena (California, USA). In Bulgaria, the rose is considered a messenger of happiness, and all over the world roses are given to beloved women. Rose national symbol countries in the USA, England and Iran.

essential rose oil is comparable in price to precious metals, because to get one kilogram of oil, you need to process three tons of petals, and white roses - five tons
there are so-called chameleon roses - flowers change color depending on the lighting and temperature in the room, for example, from white to red or from pink to purple
the biggest rose bush noted in the Guinness Book of bush roses Lady Banks Lady Banks grows in the cemetery in Tombstone (Arizona, USA), its trunk is more than 3.7 meters in girth.
The oldest rose bush (presumably a rose hip) grows in the city of Hildesheim (Germany), near St. Mary's Cathedral, it is more than 1000 years old.
Historically, the oldest fossil of a rose was found in Colorado and is believed to be more than 35 million years old.
Roses were considered the most sacred flowers in Ancient Egypt and were used as an offering to the goddess Isis.
Not only is the rose a symbol of the United States, but the rose is the state flower of the states of Georgia, Iowa, New York, North Dakota and the District of Columbia.
There are no natural colors of blue and black roses. The darkest rose of the Black Baccarat variety is actually dark burgundy.
The Netherlands is the world's leading rose exporting country (about 8,000 hectares of land are devoted to rose cultivation). The second place - about 5000 hectares (this is 54% of all cultivated land) - is in Ecuador. In third place is Zambia, a small country with 80% of its arable land area devoted to rose cultivation.

What do the colors of roses mean?

Everyone knows that the number of flowers in a bouquet will always be odd for a long time, this is tradition (an even number is permissible only in memory of those who are no longer alive). But the colors of roses also have specific value. This is not an imposed opinion of florists, but established traditions in many cities and countries, an unspoken agreement, so to speak, it is connected primarily with flower associations.

A red rose is an unconditional expression of love; in Russia, the number of red roses can be any - one, three, five, according to the number of years of the beloved woman. And, for example, in the USA, exactly 12 red roses mean a declaration of love. Red roses can also be used to show respect, admiration or devotion. The deep red color of roses can signify heartfelt regret and sadness.

White roses: white is the color of purity, chastity and innocence. White flowers are usually associated with the beginning of a new relationship and are simply ideal to present to the bride. In addition to expressing the feelings of lovers, white roses can be used to express sympathy or humility. They are also a symbol of spirituality.

Yellow roses are a symbol of happiness, warmth, cordiality, they should not be used by lovers, because true meaning yellow roses are an expression of friendship and care. They do not carry a hint of romance; they are worth giving when there are not enough words to hint at an exclusively platonic relationship.

Pink roses have many shades, from very delicate, more appropriate for a gift to a young girl - they symbolize tenderness and innocence, to deep pink, which has a universal meaning - pink roses can be given to a colleague, boss, good friend - they express deep gratitude and appreciation, and also emphasize elegance and grace. Variegated white and pink varieties of roses have the same meaning.

Orange roses of intense bright color, especially with a red tint at the edges of the petals, resemble a fiery flame, signify interest, passion and energy. Orange roses can be given to show a hint of romance and desire for meetings.

Roses lavender color and all shades of lilac, to almost violet, are more often used to express admiration and adoration. They, like pink ones, are usually given not only to the girl you love, but also to any woman who has a special occasion, or who evokes a feeling of respect in you.

Roses of mixed colors in one bouquet can have different meanings. For example, when red and white roses are combined in one bouquet, this symbolizes love, adoration and purity of intentions, lack of persistence, but rather calm expectation. If you have orange and pink roses in one bouquet, your admirer is impatient and hints that it's time to move the relationship to a more intimate relationship.

If a variety of shades of roses are collected in one bouquet, this hints at practically nothing. Oddly enough, such a bouquet only means that the person just wanted to present you with expensive flowers, without any secret meaning.

What kind of roses are given to men?

It is customary to give roses to men on their anniversary, usually for 50 years and beyond. It is customary to give roses and other flowers to younger people only if they belong to creative professions - actors, writers, singers and musicians.

In all cases, it is preferable to use roses in shades of red, neutral burgundy or yellow. Pink, purple, white are inappropriate.

Roses as a gift to a man mean gratitude and respect. You can give roses to your beloved dad for any occasion and they can be of any color.

How to save roses

Caring for and maintaining cut flowers fresh look- this is a whole science. It starts with choosing quality flowers in the store.

Choose roses that have dense flowers, even petals, no dry spots around the edges, and green, elastic leaves.

It is very important for store clerks to sell roses (and other flowers) from earlier shipments first, so if you do not ask, they will make you a bouquet from those that went on sale many days ago. Try to choose for yourself.

Fresh roses have sepals (small green leaves under the petals) pointing upward.
For roses that have begun to fade, sellers tear off the drying outer petals, the sepals stick out to the sides or down, and if you look closely, you can already see voids in place of the former petals. With such old roses, everything is in vain - no matter how hard you try, they cannot be preserved for more than 2-3 days.
Do not go to extremes by buying roses in buds; they will never open fully, although they may last longer.

If bought fresh roses, then the first thing to do is to quickly place them in water to prevent them from withering, since the air rapidly moves through the water-conducting tissues and clogs the cells.

Therefore, if the flowers have spent some time without water, it is necessary to cut off the lower part of the stem as soon as it becomes possible to put them in a vase.

The new cut must be made under water to prevent air from entering the stem. At the same time, if the lower leaves of the roses have not yet been removed, you need to clear the stem from the bottom to 1/3 or 1/2 of the height from the leaves. It is better to do this at home by putting the flowers in a bucket of water.

Important: cutting the stem of roses should not be done with scissors, but with a very sharp knife - the scissors are too rough, when cutting they compress the capillaries, the cut only at first glance seems even, but in fact the nutrition of the petiole is disrupted. In addition, the cut should not pass across the cutting, but obliquely.

Commercial cut flower preservatives are added directly to the water in the vase. Such products are quite affordable and are sold in flower shops. They are a complex mixture of sucrose (sugar), an acidifier - an inhibitor of microorganisms and a respiratory inhibitor. At home, this can be citric or acetic acid. Add 1 tbsp to 1 liter of water. a spoonful of sugar and 1 teaspoon of 9% vinegar.
Place the cut flowers in a cool place for an hour or two. This helps reduce moisture evaporation from plants.
Keep cut flowers away from cold drafts (when ventilating) or hot air from radiators or any heat source.
Never store cut flowers near fruit. Apples produce ethylene gas, a hormone that causes aging, or senescence, in cut flowers.

If you want to save roses for a very long time for a long time, you have two options - dry the rose from the bouquet, hanging it upside down in a dark, dry place, or root the cutting in water and grow it as indoor plant or in the garden.

What flowers go with roses in a bouquet

If you have the opportunity, it is better to buy a bouquet consisting only of roses and greenery. Green leaves that suit you:

Phoenix Robelini
ruskus
fern

Roses do not particularly like being in a bouquet with any other flowers. Florists often include chrysanthemums in bouquets, but if you are concerned about how long such a composition will last in a vase, then never combine chrysanthemums with roses - aster quickly spoils water, and roses generally do not like the proximity of asteraceae (daisies, dahlias, ragweed, cosmos) . Do not put delphiniums, poppies, lilies of the valley, daffodils, carnations, tulips in the same vase and, accordingly, in the same bouquet with roses.

This does not mean that all of these flowers are incompatible in a bouquet, they may well make a chic floral composition, but for such events when short-term decoration of the hall is required, i.e. exactly for the duration of the wedding ceremony, banquet, decoration of the anniversary hall, presentations and other similar holidays.

Roses stand well and go well together in one vase and bouquet along with the following flowers:

waxflower
anthurium
alstroemeria
calla lilies
gypsophila
hydrangeas
lilies
lavender
lilac
hypericum (St. John's wort)
aucuba
asparagus
rosemary
eucalyptus

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Scheme No. 1. Complementary combination

Complementary, or complementary, contrasting colors are colors that are located on opposite sides of the Itten color wheel. Their combination looks very lively and energetic, especially with maximum color saturation.

Scheme No. 2. Triad - a combination of 3 colors

A combination of 3 colors lying at the same distance from each other. Provides high contrast while maintaining harmony. This composition looks quite lively even when using pale and desaturated colors.

Scheme No. 3. Similar combination

A combination of 2 to 5 colors located next to each other on the color wheel (ideally 2–3 colors). Impression: calm, inviting. An example of a combination of similar muted colors: yellow-orange, yellow, yellow-green, green, blue-green.

Scheme No. 4. Separate-complementary combination

A variant of a complementary color combination, but instead of the opposite color, neighboring colors are used. A combination of the main color and two additional ones. This scheme looks almost as contrasting, but not so intense. If you are not sure that you can use complementary combinations correctly, use separate-complementary ones.

Scheme No. 5. Tetrad - combination of 4 colors

A color scheme where one color is the main color, two are complementary, and another one highlights the accents. Example: blue-green, blue-violet, red-orange, yellow-orange.

Scheme No. 6. Square

Combinations of individual colors

White: goes with everything. Best combination with blue, red and black.
Beige: with blue, brown, emerald, black, red, white.
Grey: with fuchsia, red, purple, pink, blue.
Pink: with brown, white, mint green, olive, gray, turquoise, baby blue.
Fuchsia (deep pink): with grey, tan, lime, mint green, brown.
Red: with yellow, white, brown, green, blue and black.
Tomato red: blue, mint green, sandy, creamy white, gray.
Cherry red: azure, gray, light orange, sand, pale yellow, beige.
Raspberry red: white, black, damask rose color.
Brown: bright blue, cream, pink, fawn, green, beige.
Light brown: pale yellow, creamy white, blue, green, purple, red.
Dark Brown: Lemon Yellow, Blue, Mint Green, Purple Pink, Lime.
Tan: pink, dark brown, blue, green, purple.
Orange: blue, blue, lilac, violet, white, black.
Light orange: gray, brown, olive.
Dark orange: pale yellow, olive, brown, cherry.
Yellow: blue, lilac, light blue, violet, gray, black.
Lemon yellow: cherry red, brown, blue, gray.
Pale yellow: fuchsia, grey, brown, shades of red, tan, blue, purple.
Golden yellow: gray, brown, azure, red, black.
Olive: orange, light brown, brown.
Green: golden brown, orange, light green, yellow, brown, gray, cream, black, creamy white.
Salad color: brown, tan, fawn, gray, dark blue, red, gray.
Turquoise: fuchsia, cherry red, yellow, brown, cream, dark purple.
Electric blue is beautiful when paired with golden yellow, brown, light brown, gray or silver.
Blue: red, gray, brown, orange, pink, white, yellow.
Dark blue: light purple, light blue, yellowish green, brown, gray, pale yellow, orange, green, red, white.
Lilac: orange, pink, dark purple, olive, gray, yellow, white.
Dark Purple: Golden Brown, Pale Yellow, Grey, Turquoise, Mint Green, Light Orange.
Black is universal, elegant, looks in all combinations, best with orange, pink, light green, white, red, lilac or yellow.

We are all accustomed to classic bouquets of one type of flowers - bright Red roses, lush chrysanthemums, modest carnations - the so-called “mono-bouquets”. But bouquets in which flowers of one type are adjacent to others are becoming increasingly popular. There can be two, three, four or even more types of flowers in such a motley bouquet. It's bright, attractive and unusual. But here the florist is in danger - various plants may be incompatible with each other.

What does this mean?

Certain types of plants tend to release certain toxic substances into the environment in which they are found (for example, into water). Flowers standing in a vase with such “harmful” counterparts can wither and die very quickly. To make a bouquet of different types flowers have delighted their owners for a long time, you need to know the intricacies of combining different colors.

Let's discuss which plants can and even should be combined in bouquets with other species, and which ones absolutely should not. Let's do this using the example of the main types of flowers, most often found in all floral masterpieces.

Roses
Unfortunately, these classic and noble flowers do not tolerate proximity to flowers of other species very well. In order for cut roses to last as long as possible, florists do not even recommend mixing different types roses in one bouquet. The following plants have a particularly detrimental effect on roses:
lilies of the valley;
allspice;
orchids;
daffodils;
tulips;
carnations.

But a bouquet of roses and lilies looks amazingly beautiful and will delight the eye for a long time. These flowers have the property of mutually prolonging each other's freshness.

Daffodils

Narcissists, in full accordance with their name, prefer to be in splendid isolation. When cut, a specific “juice” begins to be released from their cells, which can clog the pores of other plants, contributing to their premature death. Most flowers cannot stand close proximity to daffodils, but the following are especially affected:

lilies of the valley;
irises;
roses;
tulips;
carnations;
violets.

If you really want to collect and give a bright composition with daffodils, they should not be added to the overall bouquet immediately, but a day and a half after they were cut. During this time, the dangerous mucus will practically lose its properties that are destructive to other plants.

Tulips
Tulips are quite delicate plants, and react extremely negatively to their presence nearby:

Narcissus;
forget-me-nots;
lilies of the valley

Also, tulips will not do well next to:

Cloves;
irises;
rose;
freesia.

But there are also a number of plants that will perfectly complement a bouquet of tulips and prolong its life. For example, a sprig of cypress will make the entire composition brighter and allow it to last longer. Geranium or juniper will have a similar beneficial effect. It is also very good to add thuja to the tulips - it will add freshness and vigor to the main colors of the bouquet and will be able to nourish them.

Carnations
Similar to roses, carnations prefer to be alone in a bouquet. The most harmful effects on them are bananas, apples and the fruits of other plants, which emit a specific harmful gas. Under influence tobacco smoke Carnations will also die very quickly. In addition, you should not place carnations in the same bouquet with:

Daffodils;
irises;
freesia.

Lilies of the valley
Very delicate and highly sensitive, lilies of the valley do not tolerate proximity to other plants very well. Do not under any circumstances add to a bouquet with lilies of the valley:

Daffodils;
fruits;
roses;
sweet pea;
tulips;
forget-me-nots

At the same time, there is a small list of plants that can breathe into lilies of the valley new life, feeding them with their proximity. A sprig of woodruff will prolong the expressive aroma and freshness of lilies of the valley. Geranium and jasmine will have the same effect.

Lilies look gorgeous even on their own, and most often florists do not mix them with other plants. In addition, lilies will have a very bad effect on following types colors:

cornflowers;
poppies;
daisies.
But lilies get along well with noble roses. They do not interfere with each other at all, on the contrary - they complement each other wonderfully in such a mixed bouquet. We recommend combining lilies and roses only with decorative greenery, as other decorations may already be unnecessary.

Finally, you should be careful not to place it in a bouquet with any flowers. the following plants:

Sea buckthorn;
fruit;
other fruits.

These plants can emit gas (ethylene), which is equally harmful to all types of flowers.

When giving a bouquet, few of us understand what it means. And the symbolic meaning of a bouquet of flowers has its own meaning in many situations. Properly putting together a bouquet that matches a specific celebration is not an easy task. And it must be entrusted to real professionals. After all, for correct drafting bouquet corresponding to a specific event or occasion, it is very important to take into account the combination various types flowers, their color, shape, symbolic meaning and quantity.
Today, when composing bouquets, their symbolic meaning is no longer the main thing; the language of flowers has somewhat lost its relevance in modern world. The color of the bouquet is chosen according to the taste and preferences of the donor. Great importance fashion also plays a role in composing a bouquet. For example, if a few years ago it was customary to give natural, long-legged roses not packaged in any materials, today bouquets have a wide variety of shapes and types. An important trend in modern floral fashion is the decoration of bouquets with beads and artificial pearls.

Every year, twice a year, exhibitions of florists and world trends are held, where gurus in the world of floristry identify new trends in the world of floral fashion.
Today, for example, it is considered fashionable bright design bouquets, and the brighter the colors and their combination, the better. More restrained tones in floristry are predicted for next year. These are pastel shades - blue, pink, light colors.
If we talk about fashion for a certain type of flowers, then this year it is most important to use hydrangeas in flower arrangements. And in combination with roses, this flower looks most advantageous. However, it is worth emphasizing the relevance of roses. These flowers, being the queens of the flower world, will never suffer from lack of popularity. Thanks to its perfection, the rose flower always looks good in combination with different colors and is a pleasant addition to any bouquet.

Combination of flowers in bouquets for different purposes

White color has always been considered a symbol of innocence, which is why it is the basis wedding bouquet . Traditionally, the bride's bouquet should contain white flowers, which can be advantageously complemented by well-matched and harmonious flowers in the color scheme. A pleasant addition to a white wedding bouquet can be pink, pale yellow, light green and blue flowers. The main purpose of a wedding bouquet is to emphasize the youth, freshness and innocence of the bride. Therefore, bright shades of color, such as red and burgundy, are not appropriate in a wedding bouquet.

If we talk about the types of flowers most often used when composing wedding bouquets, the leaders here are roses in combination with lilies, or chrysanthemums with lisianthus (eustomas).

Also, another requirement for drawing up a wedding bouquet is the combination of the latter with floral decoration restaurant, cars, with bridesmaids’ bouquets, groom’s boutonniere.

Of course, flowers are given not only to women. Men's bouquets are also relevant, although the requirements for their composition are more stringent and strict than when composing bouquets intended for women.
The following are considered masculine flowers: roses, gladioli, chrysanthemums, callas of certain shades, among which the most popular when composing bouquets for men are green, yellow and mango-colored callas.
It is also important to use anthuriums, yellow-red, dark cherry and green orchids when making bouquets for men. Floral fashion trendsetters are not at all against using exotic flowers as components of men's bouquets. These are varieties of the flower world such as protea, leukosperum, strelitzia.
A prerequisite when composing a bouquet for a man is to avoid pastel shades, that is, colors that are most often found in women's bouquets. Taboos for a man's bouquet are pink, blue, and light flowers.

When composing a bouquet for a man, not the last factor that plays a significant role in the design of a men’s bouquet according to all the rules of floristry is its shape.
Typically, bouquets intended for men have an elongated shape, the entire bouquet is directed upward, and has a strict linear asymmetric or symmetrical shape. Such requirements come, first of all, from the fact that a man’s bouquet should symbolize masculinity. A bouquet can achieve these parameters by using large flowers placed in the center of the bouquet and surrounded by smaller ones.

Most often, a large protea flower is placed in the center of a men's bouquet. But making a men's bouquet from smaller flowers, for example, anthurium, is no exception. If the bouquet consists of flower “trifles”, there must be a lot of it.

Speaking about the color of buds suitable for composing a men's bouquet, it is worth noting that it must necessarily bear a symbol of energy and activity. That is why men's bouquets are composed of bright and rich flowers. But here, too, you shouldn’t go too far, especially if the bouquet is made for a person you know well.
Show your individuality and take into account the character, tastes and habits of the recipient when composing a bouquet. After all, image and profession can make many differences when composing bouquets for men. For example, for a creative person, the composition and symbolism of the bouquet will have much higher value than for a businessman, for whom, for example, attention and prestige are much more important.

Bouquet for a business partner should be characterized by strict lines and lack of frills. It should be strict and bright. For this purpose, large flowers are used when composing a bouquet for a business partner. Often such bouquets are made of gladioli, roses or anthuriums. Intensive and bright colors The bouquet must emphasize his individuality, then the effect of its presentation will be simply amazing.
When combining and selecting flowers to compose a business bouquet, it is very important to take into account the age of the person for whom it is intended. For example, delphiniums with roses are suitable for a young business partner, but for a business partner in adulthood and occupying more high position I prefer the bouquet of Grand Prix roses in the center, surrounded by amaranthus and papyrus.

If your business partner is still little known to you as an individual and personality, give him a win-win option - roses. These flowers will be appropriate in any situation and for any age category. From a huge variety of rose buds, differing in shape, color and size, you can create a million and one business bouquets. Moreover, each of the pink bouquets compiled will be individual and different from the other.
In addition, if you do not know your business partner well enough to whom you should give flowers, you should not opt for burgundy or pink rose bouquets. It is best to collect a bouquet of rose varieties such as “Circus” or “Limbo”. These rose breeds are known for their rich color combinations. A bright and contrasting bouquet will look original and will definitely attract attention, being remembered for a long time.

Why a bouquet? The answer to this question is quite simple and suggests itself. Business partners are quite often wealthy people, and also strangers. What to give such a person if not a bouquet of flowers with which you can express any wish?
A yellow bouquet or a bouquet with yellow flowers will mean that you wish your partner wealth and prosperity. At a farewell meeting or before an upcoming trip, it would not be amiss to wish him a successful journey and successful conclusion of transactions with the help of a bouquet, the elements of which will be coconut shells, symbolizing a boat.
Before composing a bouquet, so that as a result it has an original and unusual look, be sure to tell the florist about the characteristics of the person for whom the composition is being created, about his preferences and tastes, and what you would like to say with your message bouquet.

Combination of colors with decorative elements

Arranging bouquets with decorative elements and various decorative materials is not new to us. For example, the tradition of adding dried flowers or dried flowers to flower arrangements came to us from the West. A fairly common trend is the decoration and decoration of interiors, both home and office, using phytodesign, in particular, dried flowers.

Compositions from dried flowers in most cases are created without the presence of fresh flowers at all. Such compositions, in the form of wreaths, balls, bouquets, are intended more for winter period and are considered winter. The first advantage of compositions made from dried flowers is their long-lasting, non-requiring special care, usage. Such a composition does not cost much relative to the time of its use, but it decorates the room simply superbly.

Creating a composition of dried flowers yourself is not a problem. Moreover, in our climate there is more than enough material to create it. You can independently use collected and dried driftwood, ears of corn, dry herbs, cones, Maple leaves and so on natural material unusual and interesting shape. And having assembled it into a simple composition or arranged its elements in places suitable for this purpose, it is great to decorate the room with your own efforts.

When creating a composition of dried flowers, you can diversify it somewhat by adding liveliness and versatility to the static by adding freshly cut stems, leaves and flowers of plants. Most often, such compositions are more successful in the autumn, when there are most fruits and ears of corn. At this time, nature provides great opportunities for your imagination to fly.
Dry grains go well with bright yellow and orange autumn flowers such as aster, chrysanthemum or rose. The presence of ears of corn in the composition symbolizes well-being, food at home, home, material well-being.
If you want to create an exotic autumn masterpiece, you can add a combination of fruits and fruits to the composition with autumn flowers, and also use tulips or hyacinths with the ears.

Winter bouquets and compositions look good in combination with spruce branches, nuts, cones, ears of corn and red and white flowers. If this is a Christmas composition, red, white and Blue colour. For example, if there is a red candle in the floral arrangement, it will look harmonious in combination with red roses or white, cookies and nuts. This composition symbolizes the generosity of the Christmas evening and speaks of its owners as people with a generous, sincere and open soul.

It would be a good idea to add decorative elements such as artificial butterflies, bees, and dragonflies to summer compositions. They will remind us of the aroma of summer plants and the fragrance of a blooming meadow.

Bouquets with spring flowers such as tulips, daffodils, hyacinths, freesias symbolize the spirit of spring. Decorating such compositions with small decorative insects, such as beetles or snails, will only once again emphasize the riot of spring colors and the liveliness of the bouquet.

Such seasonal compositions, which carry the spirit of the time, are especially relevant and in great demand at the appropriate time of year.

"Lonely" flowers

Single bouquets are often popular. Few people know that there are certain types of flowers, the gift of which in 90% of a hundred looks more advantageous in a single copy.
These flowers include carnations. It cannot be combined with any other types of flowers, and therefore is used only separately. However, composing a bouquet of only one type of flower does not at all indicate its banality and ordinariness. A bouquet of carnations in the shape of a ball, decorated with any decorative elements, such as a heart or a small decorative animal, will look great as a declaration of love. In addition, carnation is one of the few flowers that has an unusual petal shape. Moreover, when creating compositions, florists often glue carnation petals together, resulting in extraordinary flower arrangements.

Large, bright accent flowers, such as gerberas, amaryllis, and callas, also do not like their neighbors. They look more impressive in single compositions. These flowers often win when composing a composition or bouquet with just one large flower. Unconventional approach to create a men's bouquet consists of three amaryllis attached to a piece of driftwood. Moreover, the composition has nothing more from design and decorative elements.

Large, equally bright, and quite expressive flowers, which most often act as the center of a flower arrangement, go very poorly with each other.
These flowers include orchids, roses, and lilies. Agree, if you consider each of these three colors separately, it will be difficult to choose the most attractive one. They are almost equally good. Therefore, you should not combine them in one bouquet. If you place these competing flowers in one composition, it will be deprived of a compositional center. The human eye will not perceive such a bouquet as a whole, but will only linger on its individual components.

If the center of the bouquet is an orchid, less noticeable flowers such as alstroemeria will look harmonious next to it. However, it is not necessary to arrange this aristocratic flower in a bouquet. One branch of an orchid presented as a gift, decorated, for example, with ruscus or other greenery, will look completely complete and majestic.

Only very experienced florists can adequately combine orchids, roses and lilies in one bouquet.
Any bouquet that evokes admiration and attracts attention should consist of one accent, which is the center of the bouquet. It is roses, orchids or lilies that can bring brightness to a bouquet. However, their combination can lead to oversaturation, and such a bouquet will no longer be perceived as one composition. After all, the brightness and splendor of colors, expressed equally in each type of color, will equally attract attention. This will not create an admirable and memorable composition.

There are also flowers that are purely physical properties do not fit well with each other. Breeders today are busy breeding flowers whose relationship to each other would be neutral. As a result of such developments, today you can combine almost any flowers without fear that they will destroy each other. Still, the war of carnations, roses and lilies, located in one bouquet and placed in one vase, continues to this day.

Symbolic color combination

The symbolic combination of colors is a separate topic. Which needs special consideration. Flowers have many meanings, and there are several interpretations of their combinations.
In the modern world there is great amount variations on this topic, although at present the symbolic language of flowers is gradually losing its relevance. IN medieval centuries the allegorical language of flowers was more popular. But even today the symbolic language of flowers has its own outlines, which are known to everyone based on the color of the petals of the buds. So, for example, white flowers mean innocence, yellow got mine back ancient meaning and from the color of betrayal turned into a symbol of wealth, red flowers, as before, mean passion and declaration of love.

AMARILLIS - means pride and emphasizes majestic beauty.

ASTRA is a symbol of unhappy love, sadness and parting.

CLOVE with pink petals - means long memory.

Clove white - is a symbol of innocence, pure and devoted first feeling of love. It also serves as a symbol of reconciliation between quarreling lovers.

Clove red - symbolizes a passionate feeling of love, admiration and passion for the recipient.

Clove yellow - is a symbol of contempt and disappointment in once hot love feelings.

Clove striped or multi-colored - means refusal of love, expresses coldness and non-acceptance of love confession.

GLADIOLUS - has always served as a symbol of carnal pleasures, was awarded as a sign of the search for mutual feelings, signified loyalty, sincerity, honor and long memory.

HYDRENSA - symbolizes unrequited love, is a sign of coldness, indifference and inflexibility.

IRIS - symbolizes faith and hope for a better future, expresses friendly feelings and loyalty of friendly relations.

White calla lilies are a symbol of sadness and express mourning.

LILY with snow-white petals - denotes innocence, purity and chastity, as well as admiration for virtue.

The yellow LILY symbolizes pride, but it also has a hidden meaning, symbolizing pretense and falsehood. Very often, the symbolism of the yellow lily combines the following expression: “I want to make peace, but pride prevents me from taking the first step.”

ORCHID - at all times has been a flower of beauty and sophistication, luxury and nobility, symbolizing deep respect.

ROSE unopened - symbolizes innocence and beauty. This is a sign of youth. Therefore, pink roses are best given to girls and young girls.

Red ROSE is a symbol of passionate love. Sometimes it can mean suffering from love. In general situations, when a red rose is given to colleagues and friends, it denotes respect, congratulations on success, the color of celebration and joy.

Pink ROSE is freshness, spring, softness, youth and tenderness. Often when used in a bouquet, pink roses say: “trust me!”

White ROSE - denotes modesty, purity, innocence, chastity, admiration. This is mystery, riddle and silence.

ROSE yellow - has several meanings. It can symbolize separation and betrayal, it can mean jealousy and farewell, doubt in the sincerity of the recipient. Second meaning yellow rose– this is wealth, joy, sun.

Orange ROSE - means holiday, fun, sun and admiration.

ROSE dark burgundy or dark crimson is an emblem of mourning and sadness. May represent incoming passion and aging.

TULIP red - means recognition of the first ardent love, sincerity and expectation of reciprocity.

TULIP yellow - yellow means unrequited love and separation. The second meaning of a yellow tulip is sunlight, joy.

CHRYSANTHEMUM is a symbol of love, but it also means sadness; it can serve as a symbol of longevity, as well as a hint that old love will never fade away.

It is noteworthy that the meanings of color combinations are not always made up of the sum of the meanings of each flower. Most often, the meaning of color combinations in a bouquet is predetermined. For example, a bouquet of chrysanthemums and orchids will witness your great joy that you experienced from meeting the recipient. White and red roses in one bouquet symbolize unity of views, unanimity, union, long and lasting friendship. If a bouquet of red and white roses is well decorated, then it will make it clear to the recipient, even if he does not understand the symbolic language of flowers, what you wanted to tell him in this way.

Bouquet of yellow flowers may cause negative emotions, after all, many have heard that the color yellow symbolizes sadness, separation and sadness. However, they perfectly complement flower arrangements of a different color.

The dark burgundy bouquet is somewhat gloomy; it is best to dilute it with other shades close to burgundy, such as scarlet, pink or peach.

Each of us has the right and may well actually compose our own message by ordering a bouquet of certain flowers.
Red, pink and peach roses will help you confess your love. Carnation will emphasize the masculinity of your loved one or your admiration for the intelligence and strength of a colleague. But don’t be surprised at the disappointment that appears on the recipient’s face when you hand him a bouquet of hydrangeas with a yellow carnation. Here, even someone who doesn’t know will understand your negative attitude.

The article was prepared based on materials from researchers of the Florist Society of America