Tools for wallpaper work and their purpose. Necessary tools for wallpapering

If you are one of those people who are happy to create comfort in your home with your own hands, then most likely, when the question arises of who to entrust wallpapering, you will take this task upon yourself without hesitation. This is a fascinating and creative process that requires precision, attention, accuracy and some knowledge about this stage finishing works. If you have already become familiar with the gluing technology, decided on the type of wallpaper and are ready to get to work, then the next question that will arise in front of you will be the question regarding the equipment and tools that you will need for the work. In this article you will learn what you need to hang wallpaper. Having provided yourself with all the necessary tools required for work, you will be able to fully immerse yourself in the work process, without being distracted by searching for equipment that you did not ensure availability on time. Of course, your work will be of higher quality this way.

Tools needed for wallpapering

Of course, in the process of wallpapering, you can always replace the tools with improvised means. For example:

  • The glue can be applied not with a roller, but paint brush, which is available in the house. Some even manage to do this with a sponge or rag.
  • To smooth the wallpaper after gluing, some craftsmen do it with an ordinary clean rag and with my own hands without using a special rubber roller. And there are many such examples.

However, we are talking about a serious approach to wallpapering, aimed at high-quality and durable results. If you take this issue seriously, then you should know that there are basic tools, without which it is impossible to properly hang wallpaper, and there are also auxiliary ones, which are not always required, but without a doubt, they facilitate the work process and make it more comfortable.

Basic Tools

As mentioned earlier, it is impossible to imagine a high-quality workflow without basic tools. What tools are indispensable for wallpapering?

Paint roller

It is a fleecy roller that is used to apply glue to walls and wallpaper. Using this tool, you can apply glue evenly to any surface. A wallpaper paste roller helps you quickly and efficiently distribute the glue - with relatively little time spent, you can apply the glue to quite a wide area. large area. The roller can be fleecy or foam. The latter option does the job quite well and is more affordable.

Paint bath

This tool helps to evenly distribute the glue over the entire surface of the roller and remove all excess. Working with a tray will prevent splashing during application. When coating the walls, the glue simply will not drip down, because the excess has been eliminated from the surface of the tool.

The paint bath is a tray with a recess into which glue is poured, and a ribbed plane. Dipping the roller into the glue, you need to run it along the ribbed surface, this will ensure even distribution of the glue.

Important! The tray should be of a size that is slightly larger size paint roller.

Construction tape

Almost no stage can be completed without it. repair work. This tool is necessary and indispensable for measuring planes that need to be covered with wallpaper. It will also come in handy when you measure strips of wallpaper for gluing.

Container for mixing glue

Before you start gluing wallpaper, you must dilute the glue according to the instructions. For this you will need a large container. A bucket is often used for these purposes. You can use any household container of the required volume.

Wallpaper knife

A stationery knife is perfect for these purposes, because it is incredibly sharp, flat, and thanks to the bevel of the blade, it is easy for them to reach hard-to-reach places. Without a knife, it will be impossible to cut off the required strip for gluing, cut off excess wallpaper near the wall or at the baseboard. This tool is indispensable in work.

Perhaps these are the most basic tools needed for wallpapering. There are a lot of auxiliary tools that will make your work easier. If possible, we advise you not to save money and purchase auxiliary tools, especially if you decide to cover a large area yourself. Let's figure out what else is needed for wallpapering.

Additional and auxiliary tools

Auxiliary and additional tools include the following.

Rubber roller

In design, it is no different from a paint roller, however, the roller itself in this case is made of rubber. A wallpaper roller is necessary so that after gluing the wallpaper to the surface, smooth it out and disperse bubbles, if any.

Using such a roller is not comparable to smoothing it with your hand and a rag. It ensures a tight fit of the material to the surface, making it quick and convenient to work with.

Important! If your wallpaper has a relief on its surface, then it is worth purchasing a yellow roller - it carefully handles smoothing the wallpaper without damaging the patterns and coatings. If your wallpaper is smooth, then you can safely purchase a black roller.

Corner roller

This roller is quite narrow, so it’s easy for them to work in hard to reach places. It presses the wallpaper well at corners and joints; it can be used when moving from the wall to the ceiling.

Important! Please note that if you work along the joints, be careful when using it on embossed wallpaper, because it can damage the three-dimensional pattern.

Soft sponge

With its help you can easily remove excess glue. Use the sponge exclusively on the joints; do not rub the canvas with it.

Construction mixer or drill with a stirring attachment

This tool will help you thoroughly mix the glue in the container, the mass will be homogeneous and without lumps. The most important thing is that you will save money when using it great amount time and effort.

Pencil

With its help, you can mark the border of gluing the strip on the wall in order to glue the canvas evenly and accurately, especially when gluing the first strip on the wall. It is also necessary if you need to cut a piece of wallpaper non-standard shape. In this case, you will need to apply borders of the desired shape and size to the back of the wallpaper in order to subsequently cut a piece along the borders. For these purposes, you can use a simple pencil, or even better, purchase a special construction pencil.

Paint brush

A paint roller will not always be able to coat the surface well in hard-to-reach places; in this case, you will need a brush for wallpapering. Using a narrow brush, you can easily paint the corners, the area closer to the ceiling.

Scissors

They can be used if you don’t have a utility knife, however, they are not able to cope with all tasks. They are necessary and indispensable when you need to cut a piece of wallpaper of a non-standard shape along given boundaries.

Screwdriver

If you decide to re-glue wallpaper on the walls in an already living room, then you will need to dismantle the covers on sockets and switches; in this case, you will not be able to do without a screwdriver.

Insulating tape

If you removed old outlets and switches, be sure to insulate any exposed wires. This - necessary measure safety, do not neglect it.

Masking tape

An indispensable assistant if you need to protect certain areas from glue. Good example when you need to protect the ceiling and slopes from glue. This applies to rooms in which the condition of the slopes and ceilings meets your requirements, and they do not require further painting.

Putty knife

This tool is helpful when trimming excess wallpaper near the floor and ceiling. In order to carry out this manipulation, you need to press the spatula tightly against the wall, right along the transition joint, and use a utility knife to trim off the excess wallpaper.

IN this option This tool is made of metal and should be quite wide for ease of use. There is also a spatula for wallpapering, which is made of plastic and is used to smooth the surface after gluing. This tool is also called a pressing spatula. It is used as an alternative to a rubber roller.

Soft cloth

Along with a sponge, it is capable of removing excess glue. In this case, you should choose what is more convenient and comfortable for you to work with. Most people prefer a soft cloth, however, unlike a sponge, it cannot be rinsed so quickly and squeezed almost dry.

Square

If you need to cut a piece of wallpaper of a non-standard shape, a square will help you draw a right angle.

Building level

In order to hang wallpaper evenly and level, you need this tool. It is often used in conjunction with a plumb line.

Painting plumb line with thread

This tool is a strong thread with a weight attached to one end. A plumb line helps create an accurate vertical line along the level, which is a guideline for gluing strips of wallpaper.

Important! Knowing what this tool is, you will know how to make a plumb line for wallpapering yourself. To do this, you can use a nylon thread and any weight that can be tied to it.

Ladder

Of course you can use regular table, place chairs and stools on it one on one. This way you can reach any heights. However, do not forget about comfort and safety. It is best to use a stepladder. If you don’t have it on your household, you can borrow or rent it for a while.

Tools for gluing non-woven wallpaper, paper-based wallpaper, acrylic, textile, vinyl and fiberglass wallpaper can be easily found on sale. Many of the necessary tools are definitely available on your farm. Remember that from careful preparation to the process of wallpapering, use quality tools, your accuracy and precision depends general form your premises. Therefore, approach the process thoroughly, with all responsibility and seriousness.

Wallpapering is a rather serious matter that requires a lot of preparation to obtain an excellent result when actually creating the interiors of your home. It provides for completing the necessary tools for gluing wallpaper, removing old wallpaper, if any, using the appropriate devices and tools for this work, preparing the surface of walls and ceilings for gluing new ones, cutting them into the necessary panels, selecting and preparing the necessary glue. Strict adherence to this sequence of work will allow you to avoid many surprises: oblique seams, paintings that have fallen off the wall, the appearance of dark spots and uneven walls or mold on the wallpaper, which will sharply reduce the quality of the finish.

Required Tools

The tools used when gluing wallpaper are our assistants, which perfectly ensure convenient and productive work.

Wallpaper pressing spatulaspecial tool, which is used when covering walls with wallpaper with a wear-resistant surface - non-woven or vinyl wallpaper on a non-woven basis. It can be useful when cutting the edges of wallpaper.

Snap-off knife− is a mandatory attribute in the list of tools used when gluing wallpaper. It is an indispensable aid when cutting off excess wallpaper near doors, baseboards and wherever an even and precise cut is needed.

Knife − used for cutting overlaps, in the case when, when gluing wallpaper, it is necessary to use the “double cut” method to obtain an accurate medium at the junction of two canvases.

Video clip- also a necessary tool made from synthetic fiber, which is used to apply adhesive directly to walls (when it is necessary condition for gluing wallpaper, such as non-woven wallpaper) or for priming walls under it.

Rubber roller (pressure roller) − can be made of microporous rubber or synthetic fiber. It is used for rolling wallpaper to the surface to be pasted (for example, vinyl and structural vinyl wallpaper).

Maklovitsa− a special brush that is used to apply wallpaper glue efficiently. In addition, depending on the properties of the bristles, it can be used for blurring ceilings and walls, as well as for priming surfaces in preparation for gluing.

Brush− used for applying glue to the area where the strip of wallpaper meets the ceiling, floor, and also in corners.

Painting spatula– the most popular of the entire list of tools that are used in preparing the soil surface. It is also used to remove old wallpaper, the outer layer of paint or plaster on the walls.

Roller for wallpaper seams (conical)− used for leveling and rolling seams when gluing walls with vinyl or structural vinyl wallpaper.

Roller for wallpaper seamsgood helper. It is made from synthetic soft material and is usually used for leveling and rolling seams when working with sensitive wallpaper.

Scissors- a standard tool that is indispensable when cutting wallpaper into panels of the required size.

Auxiliary tool for cutting wallpaper− used for cutting and subsequent cutting of panels of various wallpapers.

Plumb− used to determine the vertical position of the first panel on the wall, which will determine the quality of the entire wall.

Wallpaper brush− used to press wallpaper panels, as well as smooth them to avoid the formation of bubbles, folds and wrinkles.

Wallpaper brush− along with a wallpaper brush, it is used for rolling and high-quality smoothing of wallpaper panels. Very successfully used on surfaces that are sensitive to pressure.

Folding ruler − convenient for any measurements, since it allows you to carry them out alone, unlike a tape measure, when an assistant is required.

In addition to the specified set of tools, you will definitely need bucket for preparing glue simple pencil for marking and orienting markings of wallpaper panels. The use of other writing instruments is not permitted. To cut the panels and apply glue you will need workplace. According to old traditions, it was organized on a clean floor, but if you purchase for this folding desk. I am sure that this will not be a waste and you will quickly feel the difference in labor costs.

Removing old wallpaper from walls

Before applying new wallpaper, it is advisable to remove the old ones. The removal technology depends on their type. Of course, on the labels of your old wallpaper there were pictograms indicating how to remove them, but where are they? this moment decision making. You can confidently remember only their type, and this will already help you apply the right technology removal, which depends on it.

Removing regular paper wallpaper − provides for their softening warm water with the addition of detergent, or use a special liquid. You can apply the solution with a sponge or use a spray bottle to indoor plants. Let the water soak in for 15 - 20 minutes. Using a paint spatula, lift up the wet wallpaper, starting from the seams, and remove this piece. Try to avoid new scratches on the wall. Wet any loose pieces again and remove all residues. When working with liquid, do not forget about electricity. Work around sockets and switches in dry conditions. If this is not possible, turn off the electricity. After removing the wallpaper, wash the wall with warm water and a small amount of detergents, and then clean water. Removing washable wallpaper− involves breaking the integrity of the waterproof film in order to allow access of water with added wallpaper remover to the substrate. To do this, you can use wire brushes or special devices- such as wallpaper tiger. Use a wire brush or sharp notched trowel very carefully to avoid damaging the plaster. It's not so much the scratches that are scary, but the fact that metal particles may remain in them, the rust from which can subsequently appear on the surface of the new wallpaper. This water and disturbance procedure may have to be repeated several times. They can also be easily removed with a special steamer, which can be replaced with an iron with a steamer or covered problem area with a wet cloth and iron with a hot iron. After completing wallpaper removal, rinse the wall of old glue. Removing Vinyl Wallpaper− provides for the fact that the front vinyl thin film can be separated from the paper base by lifting both of its lower corners and pulling the film away from the wall with uniform force. If paper base well glued to the wall, you can glue new wallpaper on it, and if flaws are found, remove it like paper. Non-woven wallpaper is also removed.

Preparing the wall surface

The future quality of wall decoration with wallpaper directly depends on the quality of their preparation for wallpapering. Of course, it is better to level all the walls and corners, but large volume The main attention can be paid to the places where flaws have the greatest impact on the perception of the finish - ceiling cornices made of polystyrene foam, corners of walls and slopes of doors and windows, places where skirting boards and door frames are attached, which should be smooth, strictly vertical or horizontal. The angles at which the walls meet must be even, but a slight deviation from the vertical is allowed. The presence of gaps between the platbands and the wall, baseboards and the wall, as well as at the cornices both at the ceiling and at the walls is not allowed, but you should not press the cornices and platbands into the “pits”, and go around the “bumps” with smooth arcs. All identified cracks must be filled with putty. In this case, it is necessary to level the “hole” itself, stretching the putty from the thickness of the gap “to zero” on the wall at a distance of half a meter from it. You don't have to install a ceiling cornice, but it gives the finish a finished look. In addition, the absence of a cornice does not negate the work of leveling the angles between the walls and the ceiling (if necessary). If you have plasterboard walls then they must be completely puttied, otherwise when next renovation You can remove the cardboard along with the wallpaper. Places where putty was applied and all thoroughly cleaned dark spots must be sanded sandpaper and treat all walls with special antibacterial agents (fungicides) and dry. Walls with a large number of different colored areas must be covered with one layer of water-based paint.

Upon completion of the leveling work, it is necessary to prime the entire surface of the walls with wallpaper glue diluted with clean water by 20–30%. If the base of the walls is loose, it is better to use cheap universal domestic primers, and then prime with wallpaper glue. Often, imported PVA (Turkish) is used instead of primers. It is necessary to dilute the water with 10% PVA, then add 20–30% wallpaper glue to it. However, this technology can make wallpaper gluing irreversible - subsequently it will be difficult to remove it from the walls. ATTENTION!!! Do not use domestic PVA; it was not intended for such use and therefore leaves yellow spots on the wallpaper.

It is not allowed to prime the walls with wallpaper glue when gluing non-woven and glass wallpaper, since they are glued to the glue applied to the wall. The walls are primed using special primer mixtures. “Aqua” soil, which is diluted with water in a ratio of 1:3, has proven itself well. For priming, you can use a brush with a wide flange or a roller. The primer should be applied to a surface that has been previously cleaned of dust with a brush or vacuum cleaner. The primer is applied carefully; it must penetrate into all pores of the surface. Drying time for the primer is at least 6 hours (preferably 24 hours).

Cutting cloths

Having completed everything preparatory work, you can start cutting the wallpaper. Once the preliminary work is completed, you can begin cutting them. If your wallpaper has two edges and is glued overlapping (which is rare these days), then one of the edges will need to be cut strictly along the existing line, depending on the orientation of the surface. For rolls that will be used for pasting the right wall (if you are facing the window), the left edge is cut off, and for the left, the right edge is cut off. For wallpaper that is glued to the joint, there is no need to cut anything. Next, the wallpaper is cut into panels of a certain (whole cuts), pre-calculated length. In order to later be able to combine the pattern on adjacent panels, you must strictly follow the icons from the “Start of patterns” group on the wallpaper label. The length of panels for wallpaper without joining patterns must correspond to the height of the ceiling, and in the case of necessary joining - to the whole number of joined patterns corresponding to the height of the ceiling. It should be taken into account that all canvases should have a slight excess in length of 5-10 cm - a margin for unequal room heights along the perimeter of the walls or possible shrinkage of the wallpaper after the paste dries. The number of panels required can be determined by walking around the entire perimeter of the room, using the roll itself as a measurement. This does not take into account sections of walls with doors and windows. From one roll standard length you can get 4 whole cuts with a ceiling height of 2.5 meters in case of lack of joining of the pattern and 3 of the canvas taking into account the necessary joining. The remains from the rolls are quite suitable for gluing the panel above the door and the walls of the window opening. All prepared strips must have their top marked with a pencil. This is especially important when applying counter stripes. The wallpaper prepared in this way is placed in a stack on the desktop (or on the floor covered with clean newspapers or plastic film) so that the edge of each canvas protrudes 2-3 cm in relation to the previous one - the top one. This will help avoid accidental contact of paste on the front side of the material. After this you are ready to start wallpapering.

Types of wallpaper glue

Universal glue Suitable for most light or medium wallpapers. For heavy wallpapers, you can reduce the amount of water used to dilute it.
Heavy wallpaper glue Designed for pile, fabric and other heavy wallpapers
Fungicidal glue Fungicide prevents the development of mold on waterproof wallpaper (heavy vinyl, washable, etc.)
Thixotropic glue For heavy wallpaper and fabric coverings
Non-staining glue Use it for wallpaper that might be damaged by regular wallpaper paste.
Repair glue For gluing loose parts. Can glue vinyl to vinyl

That seems to be all that needs to be done to prepare for successful wallpapering.

When your apartment hasn’t been renovated for a long time, you really want to change something. This is quite simple to do - you just need to re-glue the wallpaper. And even against a new background old furniture will seem something interesting and original.

After the materials have been selected and the walls have been prepared, the question arises: “What tools are needed for wallpapering?”

Nothing too expensive or special, suitable only for a certain type of wallpaper or related to the characteristics of the room (unless, of course, you buy a special table). And this is why the pasting tool compares favorably with tools for other finishing work in the house.

Set of tools for gluing

So what you might need:

1. Hand tools:

  • construction bucket for glue (10-12 l);
  • rectangular tray for a small amount of glue;
  • low stepladder;
  • a wide flat brush for the edges and a round one for the main canvas, where a roller cannot be used;
  • tape measure (5 m) for measuring and cutting wallpaper, measuring the length of walls, ceiling height;
  • square and protractor for correct design corners;
  • plumb line and construction level for gluing the first strip and checking verticality after passing the corners;
  • wallpaper knife with replaceable blades for cutting strips;
  • scissors for cutting or making a figured cutout in the wallpaper;
  • pencil for marking walls;
  • a screwdriver for unscrewing sockets and switches;
  • metal spatula;
  • fur roller with medium length pile;
  • pressure roller for joints;
  • large rubber roller for smoothing wallpaper;
  • plastic spatula for final smoothing;
  • wide metal spatula for even cuts when removing unnecessary parts of the canvas;
  • hammer with nail puller;
  • pliers;
  • sponge for removing excess glue;
  • masking tape to protect the ceiling and floor coverings.

2. Electrical tools:

  • a drill with a mixer attachment for mixing glue or putty;
  • hammer drill for installing skirting boards.

In the video you can see in detail the set of tools for wallpapering:

How to choose the right roller for gluing

Previously, glue was applied to wallpaper with a rag, which distributed the glue unevenly, leaving lumps. And they smoothed it out with their hands or a dry cloth. Now there are special rollers for both procedures.

Why a roller? Because it is very convenient to work with:

  • the glue is rolled out in a special tray evenly over its entire cylindrical surface;
  • You don’t have to wash the attachment on the roller after use, but simply replace it with a new and clean one;
  • when working carefully with the roller, your hands remain clean;
  • the work gets done much faster.

Advice! Use a brush when applying glue in the corners of the room and when using a small amount of it.

There are several types of rollers:

  • for applying glue;
  • for processing joints;
  • for corners.

There are also several types of roller attachments:

  • polyamide or perlon;
  • fur with different lengths of pile;
  • foam rubber.

What kind of roller is needed for wallpapering? You need to use three rollers (or one with three attachments):

  • a fur roller with medium pile for applying glue to the canvas;
  • foam or rubber roller to expel air and smooth the surface;
  • plastic narrow for processing joints.

Plumb for wallpapering

Before starting gluing, very few people think about whether they have everything necessary tools. And the lack of equipment makes itself felt only during work that has already begun. What is not obvious to a professional is the presence of a plumb line or laser level when gluing wallpaper. How is a plumb line used?

You will need a plumb line at the very beginning of work and after passing corners. It is needed in order to draw a strictly vertical line on the wall, which is needed for gluing the first canvas.

It’s great if you have a laser level at hand, but rarely does anyone have one. Therefore, you can use a self-made plumb line. Follow the instructions to make it.

Instructions for self-production plumb:

  1. You need to take a cord equal to the height of the ceiling and tie a weight to it.
  2. The load must hang freely.
  3. Rub the cord with chalk.

To draw a vertical line, we retreat from the corner a distance of 5 cm less than the width of the wallpaper. We fix the cord near the ceiling and give it time for it to take a vertical position. We press the load against the wall, pulling the cord. Pull the cord and release it. It turns out a straight vertical line, which you need to focus on when gluing the first sheet. We repeat the same procedure after passing the corner.

Warning! An evenly pasted first sheet of wallpaper will allow you to evenly paste the remaining sheets. Possible errors will only be in the corners of the room, where they are not so noticeable.

Instructions for wallpapering a room

For work, prepare:

  • wallpaper;
  • glue;
  • wallpapering tools;
  • film or cardboard to protect floors and furniture from glue;
  • clothes, hats that you don’t mind;
  • work gloves.

Comment! It is better to hang wallpaper together. Then there will be control over both the upper and lower parts of the glued canvas.

The surface of the walls must be freed from old wallpaper, leveled and dried.

Depending on the type of wallpaper, glue is applied to the wall if non-woven wallpaper is used, or directly to the wrong side of the canvas in all other cases.

Make sure that before applying the next sheet of paper, all the glue is removed from the surface on which it will lie. The surface for coating is usually the floor or a wide table.

The height of the ceiling and the length of the wallpaper strip are measured with a tape measure, respectively. The fabric is cut to the required length and laid face down.

Using a plumb line or laser level, a vertical line is drawn from which work begins.

The line is marked and you can begin applying glue to the underside of the wallpaper sheet using a fur roller with medium pile.

Now there is colored glue that makes it easy to track uncoated areas:


Advice! The greatest attention should be paid to wallpapering corners.

Usually, the canvas is glued in the corner so that part of it, about 5 cm in size, extends onto next wall. Then draw a vertical line with a plumb line near the corner. The next sheet of wallpaper is pasted vertically, overlapping the previous one, as close to the corner as possible.

In places where previously removed sockets and switches are located, holes are made directly on the wet wallpaper.

If it is impossible to remove the trim and baseboards, carefully coat the edges of the canvas with glue and move it inside with a spatula.

After work, all tools are washed and dried.

Painting spatula, used for trimming excess wallpaper at the edges at the joints of the wall and ceiling. You will need a spatula, 35 cm wide. It is a metal plate with a plastic or rubber handle. This is done in this way: a spatula is firmly applied to the place where the excess needs to be trimmed, then the remaining wallpaper is cut off using a painting knife. In general, a spatula is intended for filling the surface with various mixtures, but it is also excellent for clearing the wall of dried tubercles formed during.
Painting knife with snap-off blades. He represents himself plastic construction with a metal break-off blade. Quite sharp, easily copes with any type of wallpaper. A painting knife comes in different qualities and, therefore, according to different prices. A better quality one is used by professionals, but for you it will be enough to purchase the simplest and least expensive one. However, you should take care of purchasing spare blades, as they become dull very quickly and become unusable.
Roller for wallpaper joints, designed for rolling wallpaper joints. It is also called "barrel". It is a plastic conical roller with a handle. It is used for rolling at the joints of wallpaper in order to hide the visibility of the joint as much as possible. You should use it more carefully if you are dealing with embossed wallpaper, there is a risk of indentation of the design and damage to the overall appearance.
Painting bath, designed for uniform rolling of wallpaper glue over a fleecy roller. Represents a plastic dishes used by a painter during painting, priming, and wallpapering. There are baths of different capacities, from 280 ml. up to 1.8 l. Service life is short.
Fleecy paint roller, designed for applying glue to the surface of a wall or ceiling. Distributes the glue evenly around the entire perimeter. They are a fur element made of sheepskin or silk with synthetic admixtures, put on a bobbin with a plastic handle. Used for painting all types of flat surfaces. A fairly durable tool, provided correct use and storage. A roller 25 cm wide will suit you.

Bucket for diluting wallpaper glue. Any clean container, of any volume, at your discretion, will do. Read the instructions for diluting the glue carefully.
Painting plumb line with thread, designed to determine a straight line on the wall vertically. Thanks to it, even strips of wallpaper are glued relative to each other and to the absolute vertical. It should be 1 meter longer than the height of the wall. It is a plumb metal weight with an approximate weight of 50 grams, tied with a nylon cord or strong thread. At home, you can build something similar yourself.
Paint brush, designed for applying wallpaper glue in hard-to-reach places where the use of a paint roller is not fruitful, such as corners, joints between wall and floor, wall and ceiling. This brush is also called the “Fleitz brush” and is the most in demand both in everyday life and in professional repair and interior decoration. Represents wooden handle with a metal frame that secures the bristles. Optimal width the brush is 4-6 cm.
Construction tape, is designed to measure the required length of wallpaper depending on the height of the wall or the length of the ceiling. Keep in mind that you need to add about 5 cm to the resulting value; this will be a stock of wallpaper, which you will then level with a spatula and a construction knife. It will be useful to you only once, when you measure the first template sheet of wallpaper, according to which, in principle, all the others will be measured and cut.
A soft rag will be needed to remove excess glue from the wallpaper and surface and wipe the seams. You can also use it to smooth the pasted sheet of wallpaper to remove any remaining air between the sheet and the wall. Whether or not to wet the rag depends on the type of wallpaper you decide to glue.
Scissors, preferably with long blades for more convenient and quick cutting of wallpaper. Also, the scissors must be sharp and sharp enough so as not to spoil the wallpaper. Many people do not use scissors, but cope with the task perfectly thanks to a spatula and construction knife, but for a beginner this method may seem a little complicated to begin with.
Wallpaper spatula, designed for pressing and ironing wallpaper immediately after the next sheet has been pasted, to remove excess glue and air bubbles. Convenient to use and in hard-to-reach places. It is a plastic special tool, 280 mm long.
A stepladder is needed in order to easily reach the ceiling and glue wallpaper with great comfort. There are aluminum, wooden, and construction stools. Such an item in everyday life is often necessary for other needs, but you can get by with just enough strong table or a chair. It's up to you to decide.
Painting pencil, is needed in order to mark the direction of the canvases and their order in accordance with the drawing. It happens that at first glance, for the pattern on the wallpaper, the direction of the canvas itself when pasting does not matter, but be careful, incorrect pasting will be noticeable in daylight. At home, it can be replaced with an ordinary simple pencil.

The set of tools is a simple arsenal that anyone can have House master. If they are available, it is quite possible to start pasting the room yourself. This is a list of tools required for non-woven, vinyl stickers and other wallpapers, short description, photo and purpose of each of them.

We offer our wallpapering services. You can get acquainted with it in the “Price” section of our website.

It only remains to add that if you feel any difficulties in wallpapering yourself, our professional craftsmen are always ready to help you. Working in this field since 1998, we have learned to optimally combine the quality of work and the affordability of wallpapering in price. Taking into account your wishes, we provide qualified recommendations on choosing wallpaper, purchasing related materials and caring for the surface.

How to hang wallpaper so that you don’t later encounter problems such as unraveled seams, peeling of the canvases from the walls, stains, stains, mold on the wallpaper, when the wallpaper is well pasted, but the wall seems uneven, swelling of the wallpaper, etc. All this is the result of the absence . Many people neglect these rules and then pay twice.

You can update your interior easily and quickly. Sometimes all you need to do is re-paste the wallpaper. Wallpaper is now sold in a wide variety of coating types and base types.

What is non-woven wallpaper


IN Lately non-woven wallpaper is very popular. They have different types coatings with varying degrees of relief. They are also washable and therefore suitable for almost all rooms. An undoubted advantage is that gluing non-woven wallpaper with your own hands is accessible even to a beginner in repair matters.

An important feature of this wallpaper is the non-woven base. Since this base is very flexible, this wallpaper is easy to stick to the wall. It is also easy to adjust their placement on the wall. Glue for non-woven wallpaper is applied directly to the wall, which greatly facilitates the gluing process, because this is much easier and faster to do, especially with a roller.

Read more about what kind of glue you need for non-woven wallpaper in this article.

How to hang non-woven wallpaper and what is needed for this

In order to hang non-woven wallpaper easily and simply, in addition to the desire for change, you will need some tools and several useful tips. As well as a short guide in the form of step-by-step instructions.

So, for work you need the following tools and devices:

  • non-woven wallpaper in the required quantity;
  • glue for non-woven wallpaper;
  • roller for applying glue;
  • thin brush for applying glue;
  • plastic wallpaper spatula for smoothing wallpaper;
  • metal spatula 250-350 mm long for trimming;
  • stationery knife;
  • regular knife;
  • scissors;
  • glue tray;
  • a plumb line or level to obtain a vertical line;
  • roulette;
  • pencil, not too soft;
  • rubber roller for smoothing wallpaper (optional, as an option);
  • small rubber roller for smoothing joints and hard-to-reach places (optional);
  • ladder.

Wallpaper spatula

Preparatory processes

Smooth walls and straight corners

You need to start gluing wallpaper after the walls are leveled, puttied and the molding under the ceiling is glued. It is very important to check the condition of the corners. It is the corners that are quite crooked. A slight unevenness or slope of one wall on the wall itself is not so visible. But when two walls meet, and even with varying degrees of inclination and unevenness, the result is not a very beautiful “perspective”. That is, later you may end up with a very ugly corner that will ruin all the work. At the same time, it can take a lot of time and effort to glue a clumsy corner, but the result will still be unhappy. Therefore, it is important to correctly assess the condition of the corners and, possibly, contact a specialist, because... straight corners are the lot of craftsmen. Of course, if the corner will be permanently closed by the cabinet or these are the back corners in narrow room, which are practically not viewed, then you don’t have to worry about them too much. But if it is an open corner in a visible place, then you need to treat it carefully and correct its defects as much as possible before wallpapering.

Primer of walls

Before wallpapering, the wall must be primed with a primer. deep penetration and let it dry for the required time (indicated in the instructions for the primer, usually 1-2 days).

If you have just removed old wallpaper and the wall is in good condition, then perhaps this step can be skipped. It is important that the wall has a uniform, strong coating, does not “dust” and has the same “absorption” (degree of moisture absorption). In this case, you can decide for yourself whether the wall needs to be primed now. But experts recommend priming the walls before wallpapering.

If the walls are uneven, they need to be puttied. Read more.

Non-woven wallpaper is glued end-to-end and it makes no difference how you glue it - from the window or to the window. The main thing is to choose the correct order of gluing so that it is convenient to glue and there is an optimal cutting of the wallpaper.

It is better to start from a corner or from the doorway in order to get a strictly vertical first stripe.

For correct gluing canvases need to be marked on the wall in the form of a vertical line. It is advisable to draw the vertical line in such a way that the edge (joint) of the wallpaper does not run along the line, but with an indentation of 2-5 mm, so that the line does not fall into the seam. You should also try to draw a neat line; you can make it in the form of strokes. It is better to use a harder and well-sharpened pencil.

If the wallpaper is without a pattern or is plain, then trimming the wallpaper to height can be done while gluing. If a selection of designs is required, then it is better to cut the wallpaper into canvases in advance.

It is necessary to pay attention to the fact that trimming the top of the wallpaper under the baguette is done immediately after gluing each canvas, and not after completing the gluing of the entire wall or even the room. You need to cut the top while the glue has not yet hardened, then you can get a smooth edge that is ideal for a baguette.

Removing the wallpaper under the baguette

Step-by-step instructions for gluing non-woven wallpaper

Step 1. Preliminary preparation. Before starting work, you need to carefully inspect the wall so that there are no bumps on it, greasy stains, which can then appear through the wallpaper. Sometimes better wall wipe with a damp cloth to remove dust. Sockets, switches, curtain rods and everything that could interfere with work are removed from the wall. To prevent glue from getting inside the socket, you can seal it carefully masking tape. So, how to hang non-woven wallpaper? Read on.

Removing sockets and switches from the wall

Step 2. Applying the first layer of glue. The glue is diluted with clean water in accordance with the instructions. Apply glue to the wall using a roller. It must be rolled out well on the wall so that the layer of glue is uniform and of the same thickness everywhere.

The glue should dry and be absorbed into the wall. The time is indicated in the instructions, approximately 3 hours.

Step 3. Preparing canvases for gluing. We measure the height of the wall from the floor to the baguette and set aside the required length of the canvas on the wallpaper. The height of the canvas should correspond to the measured height of the wall plus 1.5-3 cm of margin to correct unevenness under the ceiling and along the floor. The margin depends on the size of the irregularities. If the ceiling and floor levels are horizontal, then you can only make a margin of 1.5 cm for trimming for a baguette.

Measuring the height of the wall

If the wallpaper has a pattern (rapport), but you need to select the pattern and cut it required amount canvases On back side For pre-prepared canvases, it is recommended to apply special marks indicating the top of the canvas. Apply marks carefully with a thin pencil so that they do not bleed through and become visible after sticking, because non-woven wallpaper is thin and on light wallpaper Inscriptions made with a pen or grease pencil may appear.

In order to get an even cut at right angles to the ends of the wallpaper, the panel is folded and aligned along the edge line.

Align the panel along the edge of the roll

Then they draw along the edge of the bend with a spatula to get a stable, clear bend line.

Smooth out the cut line with a spatula

Cut along the resulting line with a metal spatula or an ordinary knife.

Using a spatula, cut the wallpaper

It is not advisable to use a sharp stationery knife here, because... he can wag. Of course, you can cut it with ordinary scissors, but the cut will not be very even and it is not so convenient. Experts recommend cutting with a knife or spatula.

Step 4. Marking on the wall. Determine the place where you need to start gluing the wallpaper. It's best to start from a corner or doorway.

We measure the width of the canvas

We measure the width of the canvas and put it on the wall, put a notch.

Transferring the width of the roll to the wall

Then, using a level or plumb line, draw a vertical line.

Draw a vertical line

Step 5. Preparing glue for wallpapering and applying the second layer to the wall. The amount of glue should correspond to the area of ​​the wall. If the area is large, then it is better to prepare glue in smaller quantities, because If you don’t have time to do everything at once, there will be an extra one left. A small amount of excess glue can be poured into a jar and covered with a plastic lid. But you can leave the glue this way if the work continues the next day. And if after a week, then you need to make a new portion.

Apply glue with a roller to the wall

Using a roller, glue is applied to the wall within the area for one sheet. The glue is carefully rolled out so that it is distributed evenly. In hard-to-reach places, glue is applied with a brush.

Gently apply glue under the baguette with a brush.

You also need to carefully brush the areas under the baguette, below the floor and along the edge of the already pasted canvas. Special attention pay attention to the corners, they should be well coated with glue so that the wallpaper does not peel off later.

Carefully coat the corners

Step 6. Sticker of the first panel. The canvas is taken by the upper edge and lightly applied to the wall without pressing. We place the canvas with a slight overlap of about 1.5 cm on the baguette.

First of all, you need to make sure that the edge of the canvas coincides with the vertical line and at the same time direct the top of the canvas horizontally along the baguette. The panel must be clearly aligned along a vertical line.

We check verticality along the entire length and at the very bottom.

Having made sure that the vertical line coincides, press the wallpaper against the wall and begin gluing it with smoothing movements. You can smooth the wallpaper using a special wallpaper spatula or rubber roller.

Smooth the wallpaper with a rubber roller

The direction of movement with the spatula is first up, then up and to the sides. Somewhere from eye level, we begin to smooth the canvas down and from the middle of the canvas down, as if diagonally. Then from the middle and to the sides. The movements resemble the shape of a Christmas tree.

Smooth out the wallpaper with a spatula

If the bottom of the canvas moves away from the vertical line, then the wallpaper can easily be lifted and aligned along the line.

Crooked wallpaper can be lifted and its position adjusted

Again they are smoothed with movements, first downwards, and then downwards and to the sides. In the same way, you can adjust the placement of the upper part of the canvas.

Step 7. Displace air bubbles. After the canvas is in place and smoothed, there are still a lot of air bubbles left. These bubbles are “expelled” from under the cloth with the same smoothing movements: first up, then down and to the sides. The presence of bubbles is checked by running your hand over the surface.

Remove air bubbles with a wallpaper spatula

Step 8. Trimming the top edge of the panel. Now you need to trim the top of the panel under the baguette. Using an obtuse angle of a wallpaper spatula, we pass under the baguette several times, trying to draw the joint line well.

The wallpaper must be carefully “pressed” under the baguette to create a clear line. This is necessary so that there is no glue left at the joint, which creates thickness and after final trimming and smoothing the edge to the wall, due to this thickness, the edge may not be even or even lag behind the baguette.

Carefully press the wallpaper under the baguette

You need to cut off the excess piece of wallpaper using a metal spatula and a sharp stationery knife. The spatula is applied to the cut line and pressed firmly against the baguette again.

You need to pay attention to the fact that the spatula should lie on the wall, it does not need to be placed at an angle. The cut should go along the very edge of the baguette where it adjoins the wall, and not along the wall or “in the corner”. Then you will get a beautiful connection of the wallpaper to the baguette without any gaps.

You can't hold it like that when cutting. If you cut at an angle, you may end up with a gap between the wallpaper and the baguette.

We apply a spatula and use a knife to make a cut, moving the knife along the spatula. This also has its own subtleties. The first subtlety: the knife should be held as parallel as possible to the spatula, and not at an angle to it (you need to cut along the baguette). Second: the knife is held continuously, without breaking, until the entire cut is made, otherwise jagged edges will appear. To do this, bring the knife not to the very end of the spatula, stop the movement (do not tear off the knife) and smoothly move the spatula in next position. With light pressure, the spatula again seems to be “squashed” under the baguette, and after that we continue cutting with a knife again.

Correct position of the staple when cutting

The cut tape is removed and the top edge is carefully pressed against the wall. The remaining glue from the baguette and wallpaper is washed off with water using a sponge (the sponge is wrung out well).

Wash off the glue residue with clean water using a sponge.

Step 9. Gluing the next canvas. The next canvas is glued in the same way as the first. Only here the main reference point will be the edge of the already glued panel.

Apply glue to the wall in a strip equal to the width of the wall or slightly wider. If the wallpaper is moisture resistant vinyl covering, then you don’t have to worry if the glue gets on the edge of the already pasted wallpaper because... it can then be easily washed off with water using a sponge. It is important to immediately coat the seam area well with glue so that the wallpaper does not come off later.

When laying a new canvas, we focus on the vertical seam

The panel is applied with a slight overlap to the baguette and is immediately positioned vertically along the seam. If the wallpaper has a matching pattern, then the pattern is set and the rapport fit is carefully checked.

Displaying the drawing

Then the panel is smoothed out and air bubbles are expelled as described above. The joining of the seam is carefully checked.

Checking and correcting the joining of seams

Then the seam is carefully pressed and smoothed with an obtuse angle of a spatula or a special small rubber roller.

Smooth the seam with a roller

Step 10. Gluing non-woven wallpaper in the corners. Let's look at the features of wallpapering in the corner. Wallpaper in the corner can be glued to only one wall, cutting out a panel of the required width, or with a transition from one wall to another. But, in the case of gluing on two walls at once, the angle must be even and, most importantly, vertical. In this case, the wallpaper is carefully smoothed to the walls and the corner will be neat. But, if the angle is far from perfect, then with a large “camber” between the walls, it may turn out that the second edge of the canvas is not vertical, but oblique. In some cases, for example, if the corner is concave into the wall, it can turn out completely ugly. Above and below will be as if extra wallpaper, which will lie “accordion-like”, and in the center the wallpaper will be stretched, which means that they will soon lag behind the wall and “swell up”. Therefore, for gluing non-ideal corners, it is better to cut the panel and glue it to each wall separately.

There should be no large gaps between the spatula and the wall

The procedure for gluing the canvas itself is the same as described in Steps 5-9. Just need to carefully coat the corner with glue. If the walls are lumpy and fairly large gaps are visible when applying a spatula, then wallpaper can be pasted on one wall with a slight overlap (1.5 cm) on the other. This will be the bottom panel.

Step 11. Trimming the wallpaper in the corner. After both wallpapers have been glued to the corner walls, you need to trim off the excess pieces of wallpaper on one of the canvases (they form on uneven surfaces). To do this, use the same cutting method using a spatula and a utility knife, which is described in Step 8. Only the spatula is now installed vertically along the corner, again “lying” on the wall.

Wallpaper should be carefully pressed into the corner

Before you start trimming, you need to press the wallpaper very well against the wall in the corner. Moreover, both the first (lower) canvas and the upper one must be carefully pressed. Using a plastic spatula, we run it along the corner several times, pressing the wallpaper there and pressing it against the wall.

Pressing the wallpaper into a corner

We use a metal spatula to “press” the corner. Sliding the knife blade along the spatula, carefully cut the excess pieces on the top sheet. You need to cut parallel to the spatula, not “into the corner”. Do not tear off the knife while cutting, moving the spatula from time to time and moving the knife along it. Not reaching the very bottom of the corner about 10 cm, we tear off the knife. At the very bottom we cut the last 7-10 cm from bottom to top.


Moving the spatula along the corner, cut off the excess wallpaper

When trimming a corner panel for a baguette, you should use next advice. The metal spatula should be installed at a short distance from the corner between the walls, approximately 3-5 cm. Otherwise, the spatula, buried in the corner, may make a hole in the wallpaper. The uncut top can be easily trimmed off sharp scissors. For this top corner The wallpaper is torn off, the corner is cut off and the wallpaper is glued back into place.

Use scissors to trim a corner of the wallpaper

We put sockets and switches in place.