How to update an old table with your own hands. How to restore an old wooden table? Materials and tools necessary for restoration

13.10.2015

You inherited furniture set the beginning of the last century, or are battered chairs and chests of drawers gathering dust in the house, which you’d be sorry to part with? Congratulations! You have the opportunity, and most importantly, the right texture to minimum costs update old furniture and interior, thereby transforming your home. You only need a couple of hours and a small kit repair materials. With their help and if you have the desire to create, you can achieve great results quickly and easily!

Before you start work, you need to prepare necessary materials. In order to update old furniture, it is convenient to use paint in cans. In this case, you will only need a few aerosols of the desired shades. No need to purchase rollers different sizes, numerous brushes and solvent. So, before we start painting, we carry out preparatory work. This stage cannot be neglected, because the quality of the painting and its durability largely depend on it.

  1. First of all, we clean the surface to be painted from dirt and dust, and then wipe it dry.
  2. We sand varnished furniture with sandpaper.
  3. Before painting, it is advisable to coat the surface with a special primer. This way we will achieve the best adhesion of the paint to the coating.
  4. Cover with old newspapers or plastic film the area that we do not want to paint, and also protect the surrounding area from excess paint when spraying it.
  5. We use masking tape to tape off parts of the furniture that are not to be painted, as well as to obtain a smooth edge to the area to be painted.
  6. We protect our hands with gloves.
  7. Before using the container, shake it vigorously for several minutes. We spray from a distance of 25–30 cm from the surface to be painted.
  8. Designers advise boldly using bright contrasting shades, decorating the surface with drawings, as well as decorative elements, colored film and various moldings. The main thing is not to be afraid to fantasize, be creative and realize your most unusual ideas!

Well, a selection of our photos will help you look at old furniture in a new way!


1. To turn an old dark chest of drawers into an original dressing table, just update it with bright paint. You can purchase new handles for doors and drawers, or clean the finish of old ones using a special metal cleaner.


2. New interior design is not a reason to replace furniture. Using paint, you can change the shade of a table or chest of drawers, fitting them perfectly into the surroundings. Pasting masking tape area around the moldings, you can easily paint them in desired color. In this case, golden strips and handles perfectly decorate the white chest of drawers.


3. A dull, unsightly chest of drawers that you wanted to push into the darkest corner of the dacha can become a real decoration for the living room. To do this, all its elements are painted with white paint. Gray moldings will perfectly highlight the drawers and contrast with the main color. The color composition will be complemented by original silver handles.


4. Wood is an excellent texture for creating decorative effects. This chest of drawers was painted white, after which the drawers were covered with colored film and highlighted with moldings. New fittings gave the composition a complete look, allowing the old furniture to be updated and turned into an ideal addition to the interior, decorated in light colors.


5. Don't rush to get rid of your beat-up desk. The white shade will refresh and allow you to update old furniture. And with the help of masking tape, you can experiment and create a pattern on the drawers that will help fit the table into its surroundings. In this case, the color shades of the drawers are ideally combined with the decorative shelves on the tabletop.


6. In an hour and a half, you can repaint an old cabinet white and creatively decorate its door with black squares. We treat the interior space using an aerosol can with yellow paint. Unusual handles will perfectly complement the new look of your cabinet, which will become a decoration in the hallway.


7. An old lacquered cabinet from Soviet times gets an updated look with the help of two contrasting shades. Their bold combination is perfectly complemented by thin moldings painted with golden paint. The handles on the doors are also processed in the same way.


8. To update your grandmother's old chest of drawers, you can paint the frame white and the drawers gray. Then, using a stencil and white paint, we create a magnificent openwork effect on them. New fittings will complement the look. By the way, the drawers can be swapped, after which your family will definitely think that you have purchased new furniture!


9. From old cabinet You can make a great serving table. Aerosol paint will help create smooth color transitions that look impressive thanks to the combination of contrasting shades. A minimum of work - and such a great result!


10. The updated chest of drawers organically combines light and dark shades. An original decorative element was created on the drawers using masking tape. The hardware looks like new after applying gold paint.


11. Using stencils, you can easily update old furniture, making it fashionable and stylish. This chest of drawers with an original ship design will now decorate the nursery. Contrasting color combinations look great here.


12. Old wooden chairs can be easily restored by painting the frame with bright paint and replacing the seat upholstery. In this case, the yellow paint harmonizes perfectly with the golden pattern of the fabric. Original, practical and inexpensive!


13. You are quite capable of making a bright designer chair! We paint the frame of the ancient exhibit with bright paint, change the seat upholstery and make striped covers to match the main shades. A small contrasting pad – and the harmonious look is complete!


14. So creative coffee table can be done using a stencil. First, we paint the entire structure with white paint, wait until it dries completely, and then put the stencil on the tabletop and spray it with a bright blue tint. The new table is ready and fits perfectly into the interior!


15. Shabby wooden chest of drawers This is a great opportunity to create something special with your own hands. Bright sunny shades, interesting color combinations and new fittings will help update old furniture and turn it into original decoration your bedroom.


16. An excellent solution: the green chest of drawers are visually highlighted with the help of thin moldings painted white. Using masking tape, you can easily and simply paint thin furniture parts in the color you want. New handles on the drawers complement the attractive look of the chest of drawers.


17. The old bedside table was changed beyond recognition with the help of bright green paint and decorative film that covered the tabletop. The old fittings were used - they were removed and painted black. Stunning decoration original interior!


18. Skillful hands turned an old bed into a small sofa, with its headboard becoming its back! The structure is painted white, the seat is upholstered in attractive fabric, and cute cushions complete the new look.


19. Grandma's old chest of drawers turned into an elegant dressing table for modern bedroom. Delicate pastel colors are complemented by the original design of the decorative film that covers the doors. You can update old furniture very easily, getting great results with minimal effort!


20. A section of an old Soviet slide was turned into an excellent storage unit. The base is painted white, the doors are papered decorative film pleasant colors and decorated with new fittings. Simple solutions – and global restoration!


21. If you can draw, you can decorate white dresser drawers with bright designs or intricate patterns. To create them, choose colors that match the shades of the interior.


22. This folding table got a makeover thanks to yellow paint and the original pattern on the tabletop. Using stencils, you can create a variety of color compositions that will perfectly fit your updated furniture into the surrounding environment.


23. Old shabby desk began to look stylish and modern. Unusually designed legs give it an elegant look, and bright hues refresh and renew.


24. Updating old furniture, or rather this bedside table, is easy and simple. It is enough to cover it with white paint, and draw the pattern on the doors with a regular marker with a thick pen, and then fix the result with colorless varnish. You can complete the work by installing new fittings. After all, manufacturers today offer a huge variety of handles and hinges of all shapes, colors and sizes.

25. If you no longer like the new coffee table, hurry up and get some paint! Using aerosol cans, we change the color of the frame - and now the updated piece of furniture pleases the eye.

26. Painted with bright colors, this garden group looks fresh and festive. A combination of contrasting shades looks advantageous, as well as bold accents created with the help of multi-colored pillows. Such garden furniture can decorate any terrace.


27. We clean the surface of the old chest of drawers with sandpaper, removing the peeling varnish. After this, apply primer and paint. In our case, the old fittings only emphasize vintage style updated interior item. Fashionable, creative and tasteful!


28. Using paint, you can update old furniture and combine a table and chairs from different groups into a single composition. We paint the table white and cover the seats of the chairs with white fabric. Fresh furniture is pleasing to the eye!


29. Do you want something new? A kitchen cabinet can be changed beyond recognition by painting its frame and drawers one color, the countertop another, and installing new handles. Feel free to experiment with colors and accessories!


30. Don’t rush to send your old Soviet-era table-book to the landfill. Using stencils and paint, you can create a fancy design on furniture, after which you won’t even need a tablecloth for such a table.


31. Children's furniture should be bright and attractive! You can update old furniture and create unique interior together with the child, painting the table and chairs. Add more colors and contrasting combinations, interesting designs and patterns. Your baby will sit at such a table with great pleasure.


32. Old chairs will look like new after painting and reupholstering. Minimum effort – and great results!


33. This well-worn stool now looks bright and fresh. Pleasant contrasting shades allow you to update old furniture, creating a new look. A comfortable and practical stool will become a real decoration of the kitchen or dining room.


34. And this is how you can update a stool for a nursery. With the help of bright shades of paint, old and shabby furniture has been made fashionable and creative. Agree, such a beautiful stool has a place in a new nursery!


35. White interior color is one of the newfangled modern trends. Light furniture looks light and elegant. At the same time, there is no need to spend significant funds - you can update the chest of drawers with your own hands using quality paint, making it a spectacular element of a fashionable interior.


36. An antique mirror frame will look like new after painting. A spectacular shade will help her regain her former chic, and you will refresh the interior!


37. Color accents are very important to create modern interior. You can decorate the room in two primary colors, and use a third to highlight the details. Give objects desired shade, say golden, spray paint will help.


38. 39, 40. Bright doors will become a real decoration of the interior, emphasizing the excellent taste of its owners. Using masking tape and high-quality spray paint, you can give the canvas and door frame any, even the boldest shade, and also create a spectacular combination of contrasting colors.


41. Feel free to experiment with contrasting shades! Such furniture will reflect your individuality and creativity.


42, 43, 44. Bright colors, interesting combinations shades, new fittings - and the shabby chest of drawers is unrecognizable! Updating old furniture is easy and simple with spray paint. All you need to do is choose colors, add imagination and create the interior of your dreams!


45. Designers do not have the concept of “outdated furniture” - only vintage, which means it is certainly fashionable! Add fresh shades and create an original interior!


46. Painting tape will help you create creative geometric designs on your furniture. Add accessories to match the chosen shades - and enjoy the new look of your home!


47. Bright, bold shades will transform old furniture, which in turn will refresh the room and fill it with inspiration. After all, after painting a shabby table, you will want to change everything around it!


48. You can paint the outside of the shelving unit one color and the inside another color. It will turn out bright, bold and original!


49. With the help of spray paint and your imagination, you can easily and simply update old garden furniture. The most unexpected decision is sometimes the most correct one. Choose a creative path to create original garden compositions!


50. Bright, fresh shades of updated furniture will fill you with positivity and bring back a great summer mood. With Motip aerosol paints the world around you becomes more beautiful!

When starting to update your furniture, don't be afraid of minor difficulties that you may have to face. After all, an excellent result will be a reward for your efforts and will inspire you to create a unique, original interior for your home!

Don't rush to throw away your old table. It has served you for many years and will serve you again if you give it a little attention.

The table can be decorated in such a way that it will compete with any designer item.

New life can be breathed in with absolutely different ways and technician.

Let's look at the most common methods.

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Ways to transform a table

  • painting;
  • veneering (pasting old wooden surface veneer);
  • pasting self-adhesive film;
  • (table applique with drawings from napkins, rice or banana paper);
  • tiling;
  • painting a table using a stencil (through a fabric, paper or plastic stencil);
  • decor using gold leaf (foil that is glued in the form of a pattern).

We will look at some decorating methods in this article in a little more detail. In addition, transform an old table into a modern and original item design can be done using a regular LED strip. fits perfectly into any interior.

Materials and tools


To restore the old table to its former beauty, we will need the following:
  • Sander;
  • wood paint;
  • impregnation;
  • primer roller;
  • varnish (colored or colorless);
  • brushes for each type of coating.

As well as personal protective equipment:

  • protective glasses;
  • respirator;
  • work gloves.

Restoration

Step 1. First, you need to inspect the table for breakages, cracks, and scratches. If there are any breakdowns, they must be repaired. We check all the bolts on the legs and table top and tighten them.
The best option would be to disassemble the table into parts, clean it from dirt and dust, then put it back together. You can add glue to all fastening points and wait until it dries (at least 15 hours).

Step 2. Next, you need to sand the table using a machine or sand it by hand. This allows you to identify all problem areas that were not visible before.
Take off old paint and varnish is a very labor-intensive and time-consuming process. We clean the surface with fine- and medium-grain sandpaper.

Note! Wood should be sanded along the grain. Improper processing results in difficult-to-remove defects.

Step 3. All identified cracks and deep scratches needs to be sealed using . Dry the patches completely. Next, we clean and polish the surface again.


Step 4. Degrease the table with acetone and prime its surface. A universal primer is suitable for this. Instead of impregnation, we prime the tabletop 2-3 times, completely drying each layer.

Step 5. Sand the table surface again.

Step 6. If the countertop has no scratches, chips or cracks, you can treat it with water-repellent impregnation and cover it with several layers of stain or varnish. This will give the unique effect of fresh wood.

Step 7 If the condition of the surface is unimportant or you plan to decorate the table later, you need to paint it. Choosing paint for water based. Apply with a large brush (it is better if it is not a paint brush, but an artistic one). When the paint dries, apply a second layer. Application should be quick, short strokes, thin layers. We dry the table for at least 4 days.

Note! Dark paint should be applied in two or three layers to avoid light gaps.

Decorating the tabletop

painting

Painting is one of the most popular techniques for decorating interiors and household items. There are several options for painting furniture: artistic painting with a thin brush, painting using a stencil (template), painting with stamps.

An excellent solution for a glass tabletop is bright and airy painting with stained glass paints.

Painting using tulle or any other lace looks very beautiful. To apply an openwork pattern to the surface of the table, you need to attach the tulle to the tabletop (it is advisable to secure it with tape on the back side).

We paint the table in the same way as with a regular stencil, using a sponge, roller or spray paint. We select the color of the enamel that contrasts with the color of the surface.

Note! Painting is applied to the glass tabletop from the reverse side, leaving the front side smooth.

Mosaic

We first lay out the frame elements of the mosaic using tile adhesive. We try to make the seams as uniform as possible. Then we begin laying out tiles (or pieces of tiles) from the center of the table. Interesting solution There will be tiles of different colors laid. The top of the tile is covered with a special grout. To prevent the ends of the tiles from being visible, you can attach them to the edges of the table plastic corners in the color of the tile grout.

In the mosaic technique, you can use not only tiles, but also other materials and a wide variety of objects - shells , pebbles, pieces of glass, eggshells, etc.

Potal

Potal is the thinnest sheets of various metal alloys that are used to imitate any surface in gold, bronze or silver. The gilding technique is often used in furniture decoration along with other decorative techniques.

First, we draw a stencil on which the gold leaf will be glued. Then apply glue to it with a thin brush.

We carefully place the sheets of sweat on the glue. Using a soft brush, carefully remove unnecessary parts of the sheet.

The thicker the brush with which we apply the glue, the thicker the gold leaf pattern will be.

Note! Particles of sheets of sweat remaining from decorating the tabletop can be collected and used again in powder form.

Painting in different colors

To begin with, the tabletop is completely covered in one color. After drying, you need to stick on masking tape, using it to create a stencil for other colors.

Using a roller or brush, all other colors are applied one after another. After this, the masking tape is removed.

You can draw or glue various pictures on a colored background.

Finally, the table must be covered with two layers of clear varnish. This will add strength to the decor and protect it from external influences. The varnish can be glossy or matte.

How to restore an old table using veneering, watch the video:

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Often this old, out-of-sale piece of furniture in the kitchen, clearly falling out of general style premises, is a cause for debate: it seems like it’s time to replace it so as not to spoil the interior - however, it’s a pity to throw it away, and the funds do not allow “throwing away” furniture, even if it has served for a considerable period of time.

Dilemma: restoration or decoration?

Old but still strong dinner table, especially if it is made of metal or solid wood, could last for a very long time, if not for the working surface that had suffered from time and long use, or the design, which no longer suits the style new kitchen.

All work to bring back to life this important part of the kitchen interior, restoring normal functions or changing them, can be divided into three categories:

  • Restoration;
  • Restoration with design changes;
  • Decoration.

On options for how to update the old one kitchen table with your own hands the best way, we should go into more detail.

Restoration. This type of work is carried out if the furniture fits perfectly into the interior of the kitchen, but has lost its presentable appearance during long-term use, or the strength of the structure has suffered over time.

Before you begin restoration, you need to stock up on the following materials and tools:

  • Grinding machine, sandpaper of various grain sizes;
  • Glue for wood or metal (depending on the material of the base);
  • Putty for the underframe material, primer;
  • Special paint of the desired color (for wood or metal), intended for interior work, as well as a small roller and brushes.

If the frame is metal, then the restoration process consists of next stages:

  1. Dismantling the countertop;
  2. Cleaning the surface of old coating;
  3. Puttying the surface for better painting - a special composition of putty for metal allows you to make the surface smoother, protecting it in the future from oxidation;
  4. Sanding – necessary to remove various roughnesses and prepare the surface for painting;
  5. Priming - can be done using special compounds, or you can use base paint with the addition of a solvent;
  6. Paintwork the frame must consist of at least two layers. Moreover, each new layer of paint is applied to the already dried previous layer.
  7. Tabletop for restored metal frame can be done like this:

During restoration wooden furniture, the sequence of stages does not change. However, before starting to restore such a surface, it is necessary to strengthen the entire structure of the product:

  1. Carefully inspect all connection points, if necessary, secure them with glue, furniture corners or confirmats (furniture screed). If there are moving connections, check their functionality. If the mechanism is damaged: repair it, replace it, and if this function is not important, make the unit static.
  2. Remove saved ones decorative elements and fittings that may be damaged during further work;
  3. The tabletop, if it is not planned to be replaced, cannot be dismantled.
  4. Next, you should get rid of the old coating - thoroughly sand all surfaces, including the internal elements of the frame;
  5. If there are potholes and chips on the restored surfaces, or dried seams at the joints, you need to putty them with a special acrylic putty. It is better to level the tabletop with a special compound: mix small particles into PVA glue or wood glue sawdust and fill the existing recesses with this mixture. After the glue has dried, sand all structural elements again;
  6. If the surface was leveled so that the defects became invisible, and the wood retained its original structure, you can cover the table with tinting (transparent acrylic paints, giving any shade to the wood, and not hiding the pattern of its fibers);
  7. After applying the first layer of paint, all structural elements should be thoroughly sanded to remove raised wood fibers;
  8. The next 2 layers of paint are applied at intervals of several hours (so that each has time to dry);
  9. Finishing – varnishing: for kitchen furniture it is necessary to choose a special varnish that provides a coating that is resistant to mechanical and temperature influences.
  10. After the varnish has completely dried, the working surface of the table must be covered with several layers of wax - this will give it additional water-repellent properties.
  1. Remove all dirt (especially grease stains) using detergents. Dry thoroughly.
  2. Using a sander, clean the surface, getting rid of the old varnish coating - paint does not adhere well to it.
  3. Apply a primer (preferably one that protects the wood from moisture penetration) using a roller, brush or aerosol. Be sure to let it dry thoroughly.
  4. Paint in the desired color 2-3 times, applying layers as evenly as possible, giving each of them time to dry. After applying the last layer, leave the product for final drying for at least 24 hours.
  5. Apply the wax paste and, using a cotton napkin, thoroughly rub it into the countertop in a circular motion - repeat the procedure 2-3 times to obtain a matte, non-sticky surface.

Your old table in a new guise is ready: you just need to let it stand for about a day without work, and it will serve you for many more years!

Restoration with design changes

This design is another way to make a new, more spacious one from an old kitchen table.

You can go this way if purchased new table to the kitchen, and the old one is still good enough to throw away.

In addition, you can simply restore it, adding a “zest” to the design. How to update an old kitchen table with your own hands in a similar way is shown in the photo - the process itself requires a slightly more detailed description.

To make changes to the design, we will need:

A sheet of chipboard, 2 bars for legs, 2 chipboard strips - all of this size to make a table that fits under the old kitchen table. It is better to screw wheels to the legs of a small table - this will make it more convenient to use, and the floor covering will be preserved better.

For the screed you will need 6 confirmations and 2 furniture corners, and to combine two structures - 2 aluminum corners equal to the width of the larger table.

In addition, we will need: wood putty, enamel of 2 matching shades, varnish and wax paste for finishing surfaces.


Rest assured that "outbound" lunch place will gain enormous popularity among younger family members - children will be more comfortable here due to the smaller difference between the height of the chair and the tabletop.

Decoration - for every taste, style and… budget

This method of “reanimating” a kitchen table is the most exciting, having a variety of methods using the most unexpected materials. When figuring out how to update an old kitchen table with your own hands by decorating, you need to remember about the strength of the coating - the surface must be resistant to temperature changes, mechanical stress, and must also be easy to clean.


For decoration, you can use the decoupage method, creating various collages on the tabletop (especially if used as protective coating glass tabletops), painting and screen prints.

We offer you another, in our opinion, very interesting option– decoration with smalt. This solution will be even more original if the working surface of your masterpiece is made of the same mosaic tiles, as kitchen apron.

We will need:

  • Remains of smalt left over from the apron, or several matrices (according to the size of the table). As a rule, matrices with tiles have dimensions of 300x300 mm, and the size of smalt squares can vary from 10x10 mm to 20x20 mm;
  • Tile adhesive, grout and an old waffle towel;
  • Painting tape, spatula and scissors;
  • Paint in one of the shades of smalt (for wood); end tape (preferably ABS);
  • Varnish and wax paste for finishing countertops;

1st step. Restoration and painting of surfaces - the steps are similar for all similar products and are given above.
2nd step. We cover the ends of the tabletop with masking tape, and apply it to the tabletop itself with a spatula. thick layer tile adhesive, level it, and carefully lay the mosaic matrices pre-adjusted in size and color. Press carefully, trying not to dislodge the pieces. You need to carefully ensure that the ends of the tabletop (taking into account the thickness of the smalt) remain level. Let the tiles dry.
3rd step. We grout the joints. To do this, apply the grout, diluted to the desired consistency, onto the mosaic, level it with a spatula, removing excess grout with it. Let it dry a little, and then remove the grout from the smalt with a damp sponge.

Furniture that is varnished comes back into use. After all, lacquered products look rich and add originality and solidity to the interior. Although, to be honest, its surface is quite problematic. It can be easily damaged. A very common defect is scratches. You should not immediately get rid of the damaged table, but should try to restore it. You can entrust this process to master restorers or try to restore a lacquered table with your own hands.

Restoration technique

Let's figure out how to restore a varnished table using the restoration method. This is one of the best ways to restore a decent appearance to a lacquered table. For example, to eliminate scratches, it is necessary to remove a layer of varnish on the defective areas, and then apply a new one. This method is quite effective and allows you to get rid of any scratches. But not only scratches are a problem for lacquered furniture. The next drawback that may appear over time is the darkening of the varnished surface. As a result of clouding of the surface of the tabletop, appearance The table begins to lose significantly in relation to other furniture. This defect can be corrected in a similar way: removing the old layer of varnish and reapplying a new one. This method is quite simple, and it is quite possible to varnish an old table with your own hands.

Sequence of restoration work

You can update an old varnished table in several stages. But first you should prepare some tools and materials and think about your safety. So, let’s get acquainted in detail with the algorithm for performing work on restoring a varnished table.

Determining the degree of wear

Before restoring the varnish on the table, you should first assess the extent of the resulting defects.


Choosing material

The question arises, how to remove varnish from the table. To ensure the quality of the restoration, the materials must be selected correctly. Many people believe that problem areas can be removed with alcohol. In some cases, minor defects can indeed be applied with alcohol, but unforeseen consequences may occur, such as roughness, light areas, etc. Therefore, we will focus on specialized materials that will become good helpers for beginning craftsmen.

  • Shellac polish. Such material not only helps restore the surface, but emphasizes its originality. This is one of the oldest and most proven materials. The consistency of the polish is more like a liquid rather than a varnish. To achieve a high-quality result, this composition is applied in about 50 - 60 layers. It is because of this that the original deep color is achieved. This is very good option, which will remove scratches on a varnished table.
  • Nitrocellulose varnish. This solution is used to restore large table surfaces. To apply it, sprayers are used, which provide very fast and uniform spraying. At a lower speed, the solution droplets begin to solidify, and the desired effect of a smooth and uniform surface will be quite difficult to achieve. That is why it is not recommended to use standard spray bottles, which additionally form air bubbles that are almost impossible to get rid of.
  • Pentaphthalic varnish. This perfect material for table restoration, as it is quite easy to use. He doesn't require special devices easy to apply and dries fairly quickly. Apply it in at least 4 layers. You can eliminate the purchase of primer solutions, since the first layer of pentaphthalic varnish will act as a primer. After applying the composition and drying it completely, sanding should be done.

Once you have decided on the choice of restoration composition, you need to pay attention to such a moment as the determination of color. You can use a colorless varnish, or you can purchase a varnish that imitates the color of any wood. In the second case, it is necessary to correctly determine the tone of the varnish.

Step-by-step instruction

Let's bring detailed instructions, which will answer the question of how to properly varnish wooden table. It consists of several stages:

  • The preparatory stage consists of the following aspects:
  • the surface of the table is thoroughly cleaned using a specialized composition or using ordinary warm water;
  • remove the damaged layer using a scraper;
  • We begin to grind the surface using sandpaper until matte;
  • clean the surface from dust.
  • Application of water-based varnish:
  • the surface is covered with several layers of water-based varnish;
  • each subsequent layer is applied after the previous one has completely dried;
  • after last layer completely dry, grind the surface;
  • clean the surface from dust.
  • Carrying out work using acrylic-based varnish:
  • initially we select a varnish that matches the table surface in shade and gloss;
  • Having diluted the varnish by 15% with white spirit, we prime the surface;
  • after the primer layer has dried, we perform intermediate sanding;
  • cover the surface of the table with undiluted varnish in several layers, allowing the previous layer to dry first;
  • We perform final surface grinding.
  • Please note that after applying all layers, the surface should be sanded to give the surface a glossy shine.

By following all the recommendations, you can get very high-quality surface varnished. It is clear that in order to get decent quality you should use a spray gun. Below is a video on table varnishing and details useful tips on restoration.

You can add gloss, exclusivity and chic, and make an unusual accent in the interior with the help of an original table. Moreover, no one will guess that this piece of furniture was previously an unsightly ruin.

Restoration methods

There are many ways to improve, decorate and restore an old table. But before you start work, you need to prepare the future “canvas” - remove the old coating, sand it, screw in all the nuts and screws (so that it doesn’t wobble or dangle), putty it, cover it with stain (if necessary) or varnish. Then start decorating. Conventionally, all methods of decorating a wooden table can be divided into two groups:

    Surface painting, including self-painting, coloring using a stencil or using stamps;

    Surface pasting special materials– wallpaper, self-adhesive film, decoupage with napkins or interesting cut-outs, pasting with gold leaf, photo printing, using mosaics or tiles.

The glass table will have to be updated a little differently. It is quite possible to cover it with wallpaper, film or do decoupage from the inside.

You can also paint the glass surface with special paints and get an interesting design.

How to update a glass table?

A beautiful glass coffee table can often be found in modern apartments. As a result improper care glass table top loses its attractive appearance.

The legs become loose, chips and scratches appear on the glass. If there are scratches on the tabletop that could fit a fingernail, then it is better to take the table to a special workshop, dispose of it, or replace the glass with a new one.

If the damage is not so bad, then you can try to revive this piece of furniture.

You can save a glass countertop from scratches at home using either improvised means (toothpaste, soda, clear nail polish) or by special means(GOI paste, car polishes, polishing agents for precious metals).

First you need to clean the surface, then carefully rub or apply the composition into the scratch. Do not overdo it, otherwise instead of one scratch you may get several more. Wait a moment for the composition to set and clean the glass again.

To get rid of scratches, use the most ordinary, non-gel toothpaste. Soda is dissolved with water to a paste, approximately in a ratio of 1: 1. GOI paste must be used, proven and real. Transparent varnish will not completely eliminate the problem, but only partially. At a certain lighting angle, it will be noticeable that there were scratches in that place.

Wobbly table legs also need to be repaired. Typically, table legs are attached with special glue. This glue may dry out over time. It can be removed and replaced with new adhesive. If the legs are attached to screws or self-tapping screws, then they can be unscrewed and replaced with new ones.

Now the table can be given a completely new sound using various decorative techniques:

    Cover the reverse side of the table with decorative film. When covering the table with film, do not allow bubbles to form. It is better to glue the film little by little, gradually moving the backing away. If bubbles do appear, you can pierce them with a needle and smooth them out;

    Make decoupage. To do this, you will need pictures (for example, from napkins or on rice paper, or images specially prepared for this), PVC glue or one special for this work, brushes, a file, and decoupage varnish. The necessary equipment can be purchased in stores for creativity and scrapbooking;

    Paint with stained glass paints. Acrylic outline, stained glass paints, cotton swabs and napkins, alcohol for degreasing the surface, sketch of a drawing, tape - this is a set of items that will be needed for this work;

    Attach lighting around the perimeter of the table, LED strip;

    If the design allows, make a mini-garden, an aquarium or a bright composition of stones and shells. When the table has a small drawer, which is covered with a tabletop on top, you can place a tray on its bottom and plant succulents there (plants that do not need frequent watering). Or decorate the box with shells, stones or other things.

How to restore a wooden table?

A wooden table can be made from MDF or chipboard, or from solid wood. In any case, the restoration of the antique table at home will take place in several stages. Let's look at all these steps.

    Preparatory– check all fastenings, disassemble the table and re-fasten it, clean the surface.

    Removing the old coating. Sometimes this may only require a special composition that removes varnish and paint. But most often you also have to use coarse-grained and fine-grained sandpaper, grinder. You need to sand along the grain to avoid the formation of new scratches.

    Repairing cracks and chips. To do this you will need wood putty or a polyester equivalent. After puttying, sanding again. At this stage, you can stop and not carry out further work (except varnishing), cover the wood with stain, which will give the table new color and view. For example, turn an oak table into an imitation of wenge or another type of wood. But when the damage is significant, the next step is necessary.

    Primer and subsequent puttying. Without a primer, the varnish will lie poorly and unevenly. For wood will do alkyd or shellac primer.

    Giving the final design. At this stage, painting and pasting of the table is carried out. If the table is painted, the paint should be applied in at least 2 layers.

    Final coating with varnish or wax. Varnish and wax need to be coated in several layers.

This restored polished table will last for many years.

A desk or a journal, a children's or a toilet - regardless of its purpose, it will become an interior decoration, because you spent so much time on it and put your soul into it.

How to repaint?

Painting a table is the most popular restoration method. What could be more laconic than a white table? Only black. Therefore, the choice of paint (acrylic or oil, enamel) is very important. How long the restored table will last depends on what kind of paint the repair was made, or rather on its characteristics.

To choose a paint, you need to understand where and how the table will be used, and what materials it is made of.

    Water-dispersed acrylic paint Suitable for heated rooms, withstands humidity well. Dries quickly. Can be washed off with water during application. But after drying it is not susceptible to water. Alkyd compositions are considered more reliable.

    Oil paints are losing their popularity due to unreasonably high costs.

    Wood enamels attract with their glossy surface and high performance. Nitro-enamel paints also set quickly.

The paint has been selected and purchased; further repair of the table involves painting it.

The surfaces must first be pre-treated, cleaned, removed the old coating, remove scratches and chips, putty, prime, protect decorative inserts, for example, glass, with tape. And only after the primer has dried can you paint.

To give an even color, the paint is applied in several layers. The first layer is actually rubbed into the surface.

Two or three layers are enough for the rich color to appear.

To apply an additional design to the tabletop, you can use pre-prepared stencils or the most common tulle. When the base color has dried, the tulle (or stencil) is fixed and the paint of the design is applied. You can do this with a brush, but it is better to use a sponge or a can of paint. Ready product To give greater aesthetics and strengthen the surface, we coat it with varnish.

To create a graphic design (lines, zigzags, diamonds, squares), you can use tape. Mark the future design with adhesive tape and apply the first color with paint. If necessary, repeat the procedure with other colors. Varnish the finished tabletop.

If it is necessary to achieve the effect of aged wood, then first a special composition is applied to the treated surface (cleaned, sanded and primed).

Patination can be done dark stain. Then the first coat of paint is applied to the wood. Then a second layer is applied, lighter and more liquid paint. When the paint is dry, we go over the surface with sandpaper. Desired effect achieved.

The table is ready for final varnishing.

Updating a plastic table

Many people are afraid to start decorating a plastic table because of its material. In fact, the plastic surface is a more rewarding material for restoration. It does not require preliminary or lengthy processing.

The maximum is getting rid of scratches and chips. Well, if the surface is smooth, then it is enough to just sand it a little to give it roughness, the paint or primer could adhere better, or degrease it for further work - gluing film, wallpaper, tiles, mosaics, eggshells or decoupage.

To decoupage a plastic table, you will first need to process the tabletop. Sand it, put it acrylic primer. Then think about how you will arrange the pictures. Make small outlines of their future location. Usually, napkins or drawings on rice paper are used for decoupage, but for these purposes you can use any cuttings and even pictures printed on a printer.

At the end of the work, the tabletop is varnished.

For effective decoupage, you can use fabric. For decorative purposes, cotton material with a bright pattern is suitable. The decoupage procedure is the same, only PVC glue is applied to the entire fabric at once.

Decor options

Restoration and subsequent decoration of the table is a very long process. But the result is worth it, because you can get an exclusive designer item, with which memories are already associated. Furniture decor can be completely original and at the same time fit very organically into the concept of using the item and the room.

A laconic design is suitable for a book-like or folding table. It can be painted in one or two colors. Or you can add nobility and emphasize the natural structure of the tree.

Extendable table you can decorate with drawings that can appear only when the tabletop is disassembled as much as possible. And of course, if this kind of table is used as a dining table, you can use a kitchen theme in its decor - images of food, fruits and vegetables, tableware. The kitchen table can be decorated with tiles and mosaics. This will be a very practical solution.