Garden gazebo or summer kitchen with barbecue, barbecue, stove: DIY construction options. Enclosed gazebos with barbecue and barbecue grills Grill gazebo with brazier stove

The presence of a comfortable gazebo with barbecue, barbecue and stove on a country plot allows you to diversify your holiday on fresh air and get the most out of this pastime.

Inside it can accommodate several people at once; here you can equip a seating area with benches or sofas, as well as put a table to gather with friends and family members.

If you equip a gazebo taking into account the weather conditions in a certain season, you can protect yourself from wind, rain and other sources of discomfort - and spend at least the whole day outside the house, enjoying the beauty of the surrounding landscape.

Let's find out more about what ideas can be implemented when constructing or installing ready-made gazebos of this type.

Gazebos with barbecue, barbecue and stove, photo

Main types of gazebos

When planning the design features of your gazebo, it is important to consider when and how long you plan to be inside.

Depending on the arrangement and protective functions gazebos such buildings can be divided into three main types:

Winter gazebo with barbecue, photo

Modern gazebos of each type come in a variety of shapes. You can stop at simple designs or choose non-standard options, which will only decorate your site.

The simplest type - rectangular gazebos with barbecues - are convenient because you can place both a cooking area and a relaxation area inside. In addition, due to the simplicity of the form, you can place such a structure along smooth roads or building sites.

The square shape of the gazebo is also popular, but it does not accommodate many people and is not always convenient if you plan to use the gazebo for several purposes at once.

If you want to emphasize the elegance of the design suburban area, choose a round gazebo with a barbecue. A table of a similar shape installed in the center will look harmonious inside.

Attention! As a rule, round gazebos are small rotundas with domed roofs and floral decorations. They are suitable for areas with arches, classical-style window vaults and other flowing elements.

Polygonal shapes are popular due to large space inside. Hexagonal and octagonal gazebos with barbecues are the most common version of such structures. As a rule, these are open or semi-open gazebos: the complete finishing of all walls requires a lot of time and material costs.

Gazebo for a summer residence with barbecue, photo

Corner gazebos with barbecue – good option for owners of plots with free space in the corner. You can also choose the shapes of gazebos that combine several elements of geometry, but be sure to take into account the harmony of such buildings on your summer cottage.

Dimensions of gazebos for summer cottages

One of important nuances What should be taken into account when choosing a gazebo is its parameters. Moreover, the larger the structure itself for cooking, the more free space will be required for relaxation, so you should not choose a small gazebo with a barbecue in order to save money.

Advice: if there is enough space inside, you can install it in the seating area decorative fountains, Greek statues, large vases or even a swing.

It is believed that you can feel comfortable in at least two free square meters. Based on the estimated number of guests, calculate the area of ​​the gazebo for arrangement. The optimal height of such a structure is two meters.

If you have enough free space, choose a gazebo larger than 3 by 3 meters so that the barbecue or other elements of the internal equipment do not create discomfort.

By the way, when choosing a gazebo, you should also take into account how proportional it is to other structures on your site. For this reason, a large gazebo with a barbecue will not look harmonious in small garden: a small rotunda or an openwork forged structure would be more appropriate here.

Well, if you are lucky - and there is enough free space on the site, feel free to install a spacious gazebo with a barbecue and a kitchen - and enjoy a good rest.

Types of gazebos by type of materials used

Before choosing a material for gazebos, you should consider several factors: their durability and your expectations from the protective functions of the coatings used, decorative properties and, of course, the price, which can vary significantly depending on the quality. Since food will be cooked inside these gazebos, we advise you to choose materials that will withstand exposure to fire and steam.

It is also important that they are durable, withstand moisture and temperature changes, and are easy to install.

Covered gazebo with barbecue, photo

A good choice would be wooden gazebo with barbecue. It is popular due to its durability, strength, and decorative diversity. Wood can be processed for fire protection, as well as to prevent the appearance of pests.

Form wooden elements can be very diverse: today gazebos with barbecues made of timber, sections of wood, boards, etc. are in fashion.

Wooden gazebos with barbecue, photo

Warm gazebos with barbecues, made of stone or brick, also have excellent practical properties. If you have enough free space inside, you can make a reliable brick grill in the gazebo.

In addition to strength and long service life, the advantages of such materials include fire resistance and protection from cold. But such a design will not be cheap.

Brick gazebo with barbecue, photo

For warm seasons, gazebos with metal barbecues are suitable. IN Lately There is a growing demand for wrought iron gazebos with barbecues, which will add elegance to your site. Such structures can be made with a roof or a canopy: covered gazebos with barbecues will allow you to gather in the fresh air even in bad weather.

Attention: metal grill in the gazebo can be located separately or be attached to the gazebo itself and have a permanent location.

Gazebo with metal barbecue, photo

For combined gazebos, several different materials are used at once. It could be metal carcass, brick finishing, wooden decor, interior design clapboard, wooden or tiled roof. You can purchase a universal polycarbonate gazebo with a barbecue: such structures have a translucent roof.

By the way, it is not necessary to use the same materials throughout the entire gazebo. You can emphasize its zoning by choosing different external or interior decoration for each of the zones.

Another reliable material- polystyrene foam or other gazebos made of blocks with a barbecue. Such buildings will be strong and reliable and will allow you to relax inside even with the onset of cold weather.

The current trend is the use of glass to decorate residential and other buildings on the site. Glazed gazebos with barbecue, barbecue and stove can be panoramic (large pieces of glass are inserted into the frame - this is the so-called frameless glazing), and also have wide windows and finishing made of other materials.

By the way, a good option is to use sliding glass sections: in this case, you can expand the recreation area by simply sliding open such a door and enjoy the beauty of your site and fresh air.

Glazed gazebos with barbecue and barbecue, photo

Furnace variations for internal equipment

You can install a lot in the gazebo interesting designs for cooking food. And it is not at all necessary that it be only a barbecue. Many people choose multifunctional devices for gazebos, such as barbecue complexes with a smokehouse, devices for pilaf and other dishes. This way you will be sure that each of your guests will be able to get enough of the dish they like.

Gazebos with barbecue grill and stove, photo

The most common option is a separate grill or a grill built into the gazebo. It is intended for preparing kebabs, as well as dishes from vegetables and fish products on skewers.

If you wish, you can make a brick finish on the grill to make it more convenient to use.

Gazebo with brick grill, photo

Attention: If you are interested in spending time with loved ones in a comfortable seating area even in cool times, choose gazebos with a fireplace and barbecue, which will allow you not only to eat, but also to warm up.

Gazebos with fireplace and barbecue, photo

When decorating a classic Russian gazebo, many prefer to build a large stove, typical of past times. But you can limit yourself to a Russian-style mini-oven. You can also choose a multifunctional grill stove with a chimney for the gazebo.

If you prefer meat cooked on a grill instead of skewers, choose gazebos with barbecue grills. Quite often the barbecue is mounted on the wall, but you can place it separately.

Another trend associated with barbecues is the installation of such a device in the center of the gazebo. This layout allows each of your guests to easily approach the cooking area and participate in the creation of culinary masterpieces. It will be better if you place the hood directly above the barbecue in the central part of the roof.

The next popular option is the grill. Unlike the devices described above, a grill involves cooking food with the simultaneous supply of heat to the product from both above and below. That's why the grill has a special lid. Often it is mobile and can easily be moved to other areas of the gazebo to free up space. Thanks to the variety of its forms, you can think through interior design such a gazebo down to the smallest detail.

And pilaf lovers can please themselves with a stove with a barbecue and a cauldron for the gazebo. The cauldron has a round hole and a special section for fuel and firewood. This stove is very convenient in cold seasons. Because to ensure maximum comfort It is important to take into account some of the subtleties of its installation; it is better to contact specialists and order a ready-made stove instead of building it yourself.

Experimenters will certainly like the option of a gazebo with a tandoor and barbecue. These devices are less common, so most likely you will have to have them made to order. The tandoor is a spherical or jug ​​roaster and allows you to cook delicious Asian dishes.

We decorate gazebos with barbecues in the country

We completely forgot that a gazebo with a barbecue should also look aesthetically pleasing. Therefore, it’s time to find out exactly how specialists decorate it, and what approaches will make this design even more sophisticated or modern.

The design of a gazebo with barbecue and barbecue begins with the choice of materials themselves. It is important to take into account their texture, color, the possibility of transforming the shape, creating relief patterns on the surface, and using additional finishing materials. When planning these subtleties, be sure to build on the style of other buildings on the suburban area.

The greatest variety of styles are represented by gazebos made of wood. Depending on the size and shape of the wooden elements used, you can emphasize different design styles:

Metal gazebos can reflect the beauty of both classic and modern styles. In the first case, choose iron gazebos with barbecues, decorated with forged elements. The use of artificially aged parts is allowed. In a modern gazebo, use simple metal parts.

A brick gazebo must be in harmony with the main building on the site. Such structures can be decorated with additional finishing from decorative stone, siding, tiles, wallpaper, wood panels, glass or metal. It all depends on your imagination.

Another important component of the decor is lighting elements. It is allowed to use different lamps in the gazebo. For example, outside you can decorate with hanging lanterns, the walls themselves with garlands, and hang chandeliers and sconces inside.

Don't forget about green decorations for gazebos. These can be climbing plants, bright flowers, plantings in flower beds and vases.

Good day everyone!

In this article we will talk about interesting design projects barbecue pavilions. Some summer residents simply put up a small gazebo on their property for relaxation, while others, in order to make not only their vacation more comfortable, but also invite friends, install stoves with barbecues and barbecues in the gazebos.

Before you start building a gazebo with a barbecue and barbecue, you decide what your gazebo will be like.

The first is a small structure with a small brazier, a table and chairs.

Secondly, this is a closed gazebo for year-round use, or an open summer option with a stove.

Third, this is a fairly capital building, which is divided into two zones: kitchen and dining room.

Having decided on your choice of option, you next need to draw up a project plan and select the material from which your gazebo will be built.

It is best to make a barbecue gazebo from brick. This way it will be more durable. If you decide to use brick, then perhaps these tips will help you.

— to avoid soot and smoke, it is necessary to create a smoke exhaust zone;

— the grill must be protected with a roof; if we don’t install one, then we cover it acrylic varnish;

— if the barbecue is used for mass cooking, then you will need an ash pit, it will create a more intense burning of wood;

— the firebox should be the width of the skewers;

- the masonry must be in a refractory mixture and fireclay clay or special compositions that can withstand high temperatures;

- the brick should be soaked for five minutes before cutting - this will simplify the task.

Projects for a gazebo with a barbecue grill and a stove (to do it yourself)

A wooden gazebo is, of course, the most cost-effective option in terms of material cost and labor intensity. In addition, if you are not a mason, then a wooden gazebo is the best option for your dacha.

Another option is brick. In respect of fire safety it is much more profitable than a wooden structure, and will last much longer.

However, you can also use this option when the stove is located in the brick part of the gazebo, and the rest of the structure is wooden.

Another option for a gazebo, less common, is a wrought iron gazebo.

Such gazebos are mainly purchased in stores.

It’s not difficult to build a brick gazebo with a barbecue and barbecue, especially if you have the skills brickwork. However, if you have good mason friends, then perhaps they will help you build the required structure on the site.

As usual, first a foundation is made, on which a layer of waterproofing is applied, and then the walls are installed. It is best to start laying bricks from the entrance opening, and then move along the perimeter.

We build the walls of the gazebo according to your project (type and height). At the same time we make a base for the grill and smokehouse.

When the walls are erected to the required height, we make a rafter system

We will equip a tabletop, space for a cauldron, and a barbecue. As a result, we should get the following.

Well, at the very end, we sew up the roof with the material that you chose for this purpose.

Below is a plan of a closed gazebo with grill and barbecue.

Photos of simple and beautiful gazebos for a summer residence

No matter what they say, a gazebo installed on a site must fit into the overall landscape, especially since you are not just putting up four pillars with a roof, but making your structure an art of design.

Let's look at examples of some quite interesting and original gazebo designs.

Quite interesting and original project, combined from wood, stone and polycarbonate.

Forged metal gazebos look no less original and beautiful.

An interesting version of a gazebo in which the grill is made of stone.

A few more options are enough simple gazebos for the dacha. All of them are made mainly from wood.

Gazebos are a traditional element of the landscape country house or summer cottage and represent a landscaped recreation area that decorates the landscape of a country home. Became extraordinary popular projects gazebos with grills, barbecues and stoves are sold in Moscow and other regions of Russia; the buildings are used for leisure, family meals and friendly gatherings.

Types of barbecue gazebos

From the comparison of the words “conversation” and “gazebo”, the original purpose of these light architectural structures becomes clear - to be a separate place for intimate conversations, creative solitude and contemplation, have a relaxing holiday. Since ancient times, it has been customary to place gazebos in gardens and parks, equipping them with benches and openwork walls. The roof of the gazebo protects from the scorching sun and pouring rain, creating a cozy environment for lovers of outdoor recreation.

A semblance of a simple gazebo-canopy will be created by four small columns supporting a flat roof. Three openings between adjacent columns are covered with low walls, the fourth opening is left free for entry.

To rest at the end of an intense working week and complete relaxation from the bustle of the city have become a comfortable pastime, gazebos are equipped like kitchen-dining rooms, and you get a kind of grill house. Most popular nowadays brick gazebos with barbecues and grills, often complemented by a stove and fireplace. A distinctive feature of barbecue gazebos, as such buildings are commonly called, is the combination under one roof of all the necessary kitchen attributes and furniture inherent in dining rooms:

• barbecues, braziers, stoves, hearths, barbecues– for cooking over an open fire;
• furniture - tables, benches, ivans(to please admirers of the oriental style) - for arranging cutlery and seating people for the feast.

Structurally, gazebos are divided into three types:

Materials for barbecue gazebos

A simple garden gazebo can be built from a variety of available materials, but for buildings that will house a barbecue, stove or barbecue, designers prefer to use the following materials.

• tree;
• brick;
• rolled steel – profile pipes, round and round rods square section, sheets.

When choosing materials for construction, you should take into account the advantages and disadvantages that the erected garden structures will acquire.

Wooden gazebos

Wooden barbecue gazebos have a lot of advantages:

• natural naturalness of wood, its environmental purity;
• availability of wood, the possibility of using old trees from your own plot;
• ease of processing, allowing the creation of extraordinary artistic forms;
• simple installation of the structure;
• light weight, which allows you to get by with a lightweight foundation;
• tree can support optimal microclimate in hot weather.

Among the shortcomings wooden structures The following factors are noted:

• low resistance to excess moisture and insect pests;
• the need for regular treatment with fire retardants to increase fire-fighting properties and antiseptics to protect against harmful microflora, fungus, and mold.

Brick gazebos

During construction brick garden buildings it is necessary to lay a full-fledged foundation by analogy with residential buildings. Construction of a brick pavilion will cost more than a wooden one and will take longer. At the same time, brick buildings have a number of advantages that make the designs of gazebos with barbecues and barbecues made of brick more popular than proposals for analogues made of other materials. Barbecues and barbecues for the dacha, photos of which are located below, demonstrate the visual appeal of such structures.

A brick gazebo with barbecue has the following advantages:

• fire safety, which is so necessary when using open flame in room;
• strength of construction, reliability, resistance to negative impacts environment;
• possibility of supplying utilities and insulation under year-round use;
• versatility and multifunctionality - brick gazebos can serve as summer and winter kitchens, they can be equipped with a sofa or bedroom furniture for a night's rest.

Of the minuses brick barbecue gazebos note problems of a financial and organizational nature:

• high cost;
• complexity of construction work, requiring the involvement of third-party specialists.

So, a gazebo with a brick grill will cost more, but it will be reliable and safe.

Metal gazebos with barbecue or barbecue

Metal gazebos consist of the following structural elements:

• support posts made of round or profile pipes;
• openwork walls made of round or square rods.

Openwork walls made of rod– these are forged patterns or straight lattices, therefore metal gazebos with barbecue and barbecue are summer buildings by type of awnings.

The main advantages of metal garden structures are:

durability with proper care;

lightweight metal structures for sheds can be assembled directly on the lawn without preparing a foundation.

The disadvantages of garden metal structures include:

• heating metal in the sun can create discomfort for vacationers;
• the need for regular touch-up of the metal due to constant corrosive aggression from atmospheric moisture.

Most Popular combined option garden gazebo-barbecue:

• the walls in the immediate vicinity of the cooking area are made of brick;
• the recreation area is assembled from wooden elements;
• open openings are equipped with decorative forged elements and wooden carved gratings.

When choosing the material and design of a modern barbecue gazebo, take into account additional factor– assembly mobility. Buildings made of wood and metal allow for repeated assembly/disassembly, for example, for the purpose of relocation to a more convenient location in the same park. Brick structures are stationary and cannot be moved anywhere.

Modern design solutions for barbecue gazebos

The design of a barbecue gazebo for a country house with a fireplace, stove and barbecue determines the shape, size and style of the garden building, taking into account the architecture of the country house complex or residential building and the features of the surrounding landscape. The centuries-old practice of building gazebos in countries with different aesthetic concepts (China and Japan, Western Europe, Egypt, India, Russia) contributed to the development huge amount style options adopted by modern designers.

As basic styles, a gazebo with barbecue is built in the following stylistic directions:

• classic style, requiring adherence to clear proportions, simplicity of form and lack of decorative excesses;
• country style or country, one of the varieties of which is Russian rustic style;
• East style, which uses creative elements from Japanese, Indian, Arabic and other cultures;
• Scandinavian style;
• Provence style;
• modern or high-tech style widely used for modern gazebos .

Architectural forms of classical and oriental styles are implemented as light canopies, which do not have built-in grills, barbecues or ovens. But for country, Provence or Scandinavian style the presence of a grill and barbecue in a gazebo with a fireplace is considered a prerequisite.

Geometric shapes of barbecue gazebos do not follow strict stylistic canons and can have a wide variety of configurations:

• round;
• rectangular;
• polygonal.

For gazebos with barbecues and barbecues, the projects, photos of which are partially posted in the article, are presented in a wide range, so you can always find something for yourself. When choosing the size of garden buildings, the availability of free space for construction and the possibility of holding table “events” for large companies are taken into account. If the ultimate dream of the home owners is to sit in solitude with a book, a laptop, or have a delicious dinner in a close family circle in the fresh air, then the dimensions of the barbecue gazebo will be completely different than a room with a brazier and stove intended for noisy parties.

Selecting a site for the construction of a barbecue gazebo

Before starting construction of a pavilion equipped with a grill, barbecue and oven, it is necessary to prepare a place for its placement. Selected "piece" garden plot must meet the following requirements:

1. If the project landscape design It is not possible to use the natural relief unevenness of the selected area; it is better to choose a relatively flat clearing so as not to remove excess soil.
2. The same applies to the presence of natural reservoirs or rivers flowing through the site - if there is no place for them in the stylistic decision of the building, the gazebo is built on a dry or previously drained site.
3. Approaches to a garden building with a barbecue (paths and paths) must provide free access to the structure.
4. The area of ​​the future building must be cleared of overgrown trees that will hang over the gazebo.

Arrangement of the area around the barbecue gazebo

The artistic design of a garden building with a barbecue should be in harmony with the overall style of the house and fit organically into the surrounding landscape. The gazebo is intended to be a key element in the formation of landscape design, uniting its components around itself - flower beds and lawns, paths and bridges. When arranging the area around the barbecue gazebo, certain rules are followed: which will help emphasize the individuality of the interior and ensure ease of use of the building.

1. It is advisable to “link” the arrangement of the landscape around the barbecue gazebo to the type of soil on which it is built. For moist soil, Provence or Country styles are recommended. On dry or clay soils oriental style with a dry pond or a stone alpine slide is preferable.
2. A gazebo is an excellent frame for climbing plants, which will help the flower-covered pavilion organically blend into the surrounding landscape and create additional shade. It is recommended to plant trees and shrubs around the building not close to it so that they do not spoil the structure.
3. It is necessary to lay high-quality paths made of brick, stone or paving stones to the barbecue gazebo so as not to trample the grass of the surrounding lawn. In rainy weather, these paths can be used to easily reach the garden building, even if it is remote from a residential building.
4. Around the gazebo and along the paths there must be good lighting, which will allow you to use the pavilion at any time of the day and give the surroundings a festive look.

Grills, barbecues and stoves for gazebos

Grills and barbecues, in essence, are braziers for cooking meat dishes, in which food is cooked using heat from smoldering coals. Experts say that it will not be possible to detect a difference in the taste of meat cooked on the grill or barbecue. The main difference is the shape of the fryer and the cooking method:

• barbecue called a brazier rectangular shape, on the upper edges of which skewers with strung pieces of meat are placed;
• B-B-Q- a cylindrical roasting pan, on the edges of which a grate with pieces of meat is placed. The distance from the grate to the coals can be adjusted to achieve even heat distribution. The grill allows you to cook dishes from foods that cannot be baked evenly on a skewer over the grill, for example, fish or seafood, whole chicken, steak, vegetables and even pies.

Stationary grills and barbecues are installed in barbecue gazebos using cast iron materials and kiln or fire bricks. Stationary brick roasters retain heat longer, providing better taste qualities meat and other dishes. For barbecue gazebos, the use of mobile braziers made of thin-sheet steel is advisable only in cases of occasional cooking and is suitable for the undemanding public.

When laying brick braziers, a stove must also be installed, which in closed garden buildings performs the functions of a fireplace stove, not much different from a fireplace in a living room. The stove, made in the old Russian style, gives a national flavor to the atmosphere and allows you to cook delicious dishes according to old recipes.

Safety considerations when using a barbecue gazebo

Sources of danger for users garden gazebos with stationary braziers and stoves are: an open fire on which food is cooked, and electrical wiring for lighting, household appliances and braziers heated by electricity. Simple preventive measures precautions will ensure reliable fire safety for the entire residential complex:

• stoves with open fires should not be located near residential buildings;
• there should be no branches, bushes or trees near the stove with an open flame;
• interior elements made of wood and wood used in the construction of a closed gazebo must be impregnated with special compounds;
• It is not allowed to store containers with flammable liquids near barbecue gazebos;
• Electrical wiring must be carried out in accordance with electrical safety standards.

General rules for caring for a barbecue gazebo

To ensure that the gazebo remains a desirable place for relaxation and family meals for as long as possible, behind it proper care must be taken into account, taking into account the following factors:

• needs to be coated periodically paint and varnish compositions lattices of forged gazebos and walls of wooden buildings;
• treatment with antiseptics should not be neglected - this measure will significantly extend the service life;
• on the eve of the winter period, fallen leaves should be removed, since wet leaves provoke wood rot and metal corrosion;
• need to be cleaned as often as possible kitchen utensils and wash dishes (protecting them from rapid contamination in the fresh air);
• After the winter period, all cracked elements of the building must be puttied and covered with paints and varnishes.

Barbecue gazebos have firmly entered the list of traditional concepts that embody family comfort and self-sufficiency of the owners of a country house. Guests will not be offended if, instead of a huge living room, hospitable hosts invite their friends to a small cozy gazebo over a pond and treat them to dishes prepared directly in nature. The tranquility of the countryside environment contributes to a full, comfortable pastime and restoration of strength after the hustle and bustle of work.

On our website you can get acquainted with the most popular companies specializing in construction gazebos and grill houses, from the Low-Rise Country houses presented at the exhibition.

During cold periods of the year, life in the yard comes to a standstill, and being outside for a long time causes discomfort. Winter gazebos for summer cottages provide an excellent opportunity to spend a lot of time outdoors. These structures, sheltered from the wind, are usually equipped with fireplaces, barbecues or. Here you can also organize the preparation of barbecue or.

They are light architectural structures. Their main purposes are to spend leisure time, receive guests, relax and observe the surrounding natural landscape. The gazebo has a roof to protect it from direct sun rays and atmospheric precipitation. For winter recreation, such a structure is equipped with windows and doors to create a more comfortable temperature regime.

Specialized companies are engaged in the design and construction of gazebos. If you have the skills, you can build such a structure yourself and without involving professional builders. In this case, the development of the project is carried out by the contractor, taking into account his financial capabilities and skills in working with different materials. Do-it-yourself gazebos are usually not very complex in design

Exclusive buildings are designed and built by specialized architectural bureaus and construction companies. Such organizations usually have a large selection ready-made options. The customer is invited to familiarize himself with them, and if among those proposed nothing is suitable, development is proposed individual project. Accordingly, this option will cost more.

The development process of this structure includes a whole range of activities. The ultimate goal his task is to prepare a package of documents and drawings for builders. During the preliminary discussion of the project, the developer agrees with the customer on general stylistic and volumetric-spatial solutions. The selection of materials for the main building structures is carried out.

Currently, winter gazebos with barbecues and a table for preparing and eating food are extremely popular. Depending on the wall material used during the construction process, the hearth can be located either in the center or against the wall. The layout of the room and the placement of furniture and equipment in it depends on many factors, and above all, on total area. can only be placed near walls built from non-combustible materials.

The architectural and stylistic solution of the gazebo should not be discordant with the general design solution country house and other buildings. Closed pavilion in the form Chinese pagoda will not fit into the design of a Russian estate. Accordingly, the main materials for the walls and roof should be, if not the same as those of the main structure, then certainly not stand out from the general series.

On initial stage When designing a gazebo, its main characteristics are determined:

• geometric dimensions - length, width and height;
• building shape: round, square or polygonal, combinations of different shapes are also possible;
• power frame of walls and roof;
• roof type;
• building materials for main structures;
• ventilation system and exhaust hood for the fireplace.

The gazebo can be made in the form of a free-standing structure or attached to the wall of the house.

All of the above issues are discussed and agreed upon with the customer at the stage of preparation for carrying out design and calculation activities by the contractor’s organization. In the process of their work, architectural bureaus are guided by the requirements of SNiP 31-02-2001 and SNiP 2.07.01-89.

In the case of constructing this structure on your own, without the involvement of professional builders, the project is drawn up in a simplified form. Usually its individual structures are also made on a certain scale. Based on these sketches, calculations are made to determine the required amount of building materials, as well as general planning works

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Benches for the garden

Materials for the gazebo: selection criteria

The issue of selecting materials for the walls and roof of the gazebo requires a separate discussion. One of the most technologically advanced and easiest to work with is wood. Gazebos look good closed type, built from rounded logs or profiled timber. Lumber that has undergone special processing will allow you to build a warm and cozy pavilion on the site of a country house, well protected from wind, rain and snow.

This building material will harmoniously fit into the design of the site, the main building of which is built or finished with brick, natural stone or wood. Gazebo roof taking into account load-bearing structure should be fairly light. As roofing material you can use: flexible tiles, ondulin or corrugated sheets. The shape of the roof is usually quite complex with slopes and kinks.

For such designs the best way will do flexible tiles. She has it all necessary properties. Considering the relatively small size of the building and the simplicity of the roof design, this material will minimize the gaps between elements. Thus, the possibility of drafts is practically eliminated, and the room becomes cozy and comfortable even after a fairly long stay.

Closed glazed wooden gazebo, on which the roof is covered with flexible tiles

The winter gazebo must be glazed. The use of double-glazed windows for this case is completely justified. Windows made of metal-plastic profiles can be ordered as fixed or tilt-and-turn. This will make it possible to use the structure during the warm season. Alternatively, you can consider removing the windows for the summer. This combined version of the gazebo will cost a little more to implement.

Entrance doors to a closed gazebo must comply with the requirements of GOST 24698-81 for wood products and 31173-2003 for metal ones. This protective structure exposed to constant influence external environment. Many composite materials wood based ones are not suitable in this case. It's cheapest to use ready-made steel doors, which can be purchased at any construction supermarket or on the Internet.

Main stages of construction

When ready project documentation and specifications, you can begin preparatory work. First you need to inspect and prepare the site for the construction of a winter gazebo. Typically, such structures are located in a garden or park, but if there are none, they are located in the depths of the site. The residential building and service buildings will thus reliably isolate the gazebo for relaxation from the bustle and road noise.

When placing an object, you should take into account the convenience of approaches to it and provide for the laying of paths. serves not only as a place for cooking meat on the grill, but also for receiving guests. Moving on the lawn large quantity people will quickly render it unusable. Therefore, it is recommended to pave it with modern paving slabs laid on a sand cushion.

A closed gazebo is erected on a pre-prepared foundation, the structure of which depends on the material of the walls. For brick or stone vertical building structures you will need: strip or slab type. The layout of the site involves drawing marking lines showing the external boundaries of the structure.

The next step is to perform excavation by excavating soil to form a closed trench for the foundation. If you plan to build a gazebo with a fireplace , then, accordingly, a pit is torn off under its base. The cross-section of the gazebo foundation must be sufficient to ensure adequate strength and stability of the entire structure. The most reliable is a reinforced concrete base, cast into formwork directly on the site.

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Dacha and garden furniture made of wood

If on your own personal plot build a gazebo with a grill, stove or barbecue, you will have a wonderful place for receiving guests and cozy gatherings with your family. Gazebos equipped with cooking devices can be either open type, and closed. Open ones are ideal for hot summers, and closed ones can even be used to celebrate the New Year. In the article we will consider the features of projects of such gazebos: both summer and winter options.

Choosing material for a summerhouse gazebo with barbecue and stove

Let's find out what material is best to build a gazebo in the yard.

Tree

This is the most popular building material in our country. In addition, wood is environmentally friendly, looks great, and is warm. Both an open summer gazebo and a winter one can be built from wood. The material is easy to process, natural, not too heavy, and fits perfectly into rural and rural landscapes.

Wooden gazebo with barbecue and stove

As wooden material The following options can be considered:

• logs and beams for winter gazebos;
• board and decorative slats for summer.

These types of gazebos (especially summer ones) are lightweight and do not require a solid foundation. Slat and plank options do not require any foundation at all. This makes it much easier construction works. However, under the stove itself, if it is stationary, you still need to lay a foundation.

Advice: treat the wood with special impregnations that protect it from damage, rot, and fire. This will greatly increase the shelf life of the gazebo and prolong its operation.

Made of brick

Such a gazebo makes a very winning impression due to its solidity, solidity and presentability. Mostly closed gazebos are built from brick, in which you can enjoy your holiday even in winter. However, there are many ready-made projects for open gazebos made from this convenient and durable material.

Brick

Brick is good for its fire safety, and it is also a very durable and reliable material. Keep in mind that a solid foundation is required for the brick, since this material is heavy and without a foundation it will shrink greatly.

Combined

Gazebo designs using combinations of different materials are quite common in modern construction.

Combined

The following options can be combined:

• metal and wood;
• stone and metal;
• brick and wood.

Others are possible, no less interesting projects combined gazebos: it all depends on the taste and preferences of the owner of the site.

Very often, when constructing such structures, a recreation area is made of wood, and a brick one is used. work area, where the oven is located or . This meets all fire safety standards and prevents fire. Typically, such structures look very aesthetically pleasing and attractive, wonderfully decorating the yard. They also require a foundation, since the combination of two materials gives quite a noticeable weight.

What a do-it-yourself metal gazebo for a summer residence looks like, and how you can make it yourself, will help you understand the information and video from the article:

In the video there is a gazebo with a barbecue grill and a stove:

Carefully choose the construction project itself. It is important that it contains all the necessary communications, electrical wiring diagrams, and other necessary and important nuances.

Selecting a location

A few nuances to choose from suitable site for a gazebo with a stove.

The structure should not be located near gas pipes or electrical lines. Such close proximity is unsafe. Best choice there will be a place under the trees: the thick crown will be able to reliably protect the building from the sun’s rays on a hot day.

The structure should not be located next to a cesspool, outbuildings, pigsties, chicken coops, etc. buildings. The gazebo is designed for relaxation, so find the most beautiful place possible for it.

In the video - choosing a place for a gazebo:

You should not build a gazebo in a place where you are used to constantly walking and moving. In this case, a building that appears in the middle of a familiar path will become an annoying inconvenience.

If you place a gazebo with a stationary stove near the house, it will be easier to connect communications to it. Make sure that smoke from food is not directed towards the house.

Construction stages

If you want to build a gazebo with a stove, barbecue or barbecue with your own hands, then it won’t hurt to know a few important points. Let's consider these points in more detail.

Start construction by preparing the site for the future structure. To do this, the place needs to be leveled and marked.

Foundation installation - next stage. Under the lungs wooden buildings it is optional. But under a stationary furnace, the foundation should in any case be of a strip type.

The next stage is the construction of a firing point - a stove, barbecue, barbecue or all at the same time. After the next firing point is assembled, a chimney for it is installed.

The next stage of construction is the installation of the floor. Before you put it flooring, a layer of roofing material is required for waterproofing. If the building is of an open type, summer, then the floor can be made with a slight slope so that precipitation falling inside will roll to the ground on its own.

The video shows how construction takes place:

To erect the walls of a structure, it is first necessary to install support pillars, which must be installed strictly vertically. For a standard square or rectangular gazebo small size There are four such pillars. Main walls or railings, balusters, slats are mounted between the supports.

After building the walls, it's time to think about the roof. The frame for it must be mounted on the ground, and only then raised to a height. You can sheathe the roof with plywood sheets, and then put it on top roofing material: corrugated sheeting or tiles.

We looked at the features of constructing winter and summer gazebos with barbecue facilities, stoves and barbecues. As you can see, there is nothing too complicated in this work, and if there is minimum experience, the necessary materials and necessary tools You can quickly equip your yard with a beautiful, comfortable and useful gazebo.