The most beautiful bushes for the garden. Frost-resistant ornamental shrubs

Ornamental shrubs occupy the most important place in decorating gardens and personal plots. They can be used for organizing hedges and borders, single plantings and flower beds, decorating gazebos and recreation areas, as well as as part of large landscape compositions.

Decorative garden shrubs: choosing the right one

Garden shrub crops are extremely diverse. Most often they are classified as follows:

  • decorative deciduous;
  • blooming;
  • conifers and evergreens;
  • fruit.

Ornamental shrubs are indispensable in the design of any garden.

Video: review of ornamental shrubs for the garden

Decorative deciduous shrubs

Among the plants with leaves of original shape or unusual color, we can distinguish:

  • Doren. A plant from the Dogwood family up to 3 m high with shiny flexible red branches. The color of the leaves can be different: green with white spots, greenish-reddish with pink edging, yellow, pinkish-brown, etc. The inflorescences are white; in the fall, whitish-bluish berries are formed in their place.

    The dogwood has very beautiful variegated foliage

  • . A plant of the Euonymus family with a thick and dense crown, but at the same time lacy and densely branched. The small leaves are usually green or variegated, turning all shades of red in the fall. The flowers are inconspicuous, light shades, but they are replaced by multi-colored original earrings hanging on long petioles.

    Euonymus not only has beautiful bright leaves, but also interesting original fruits

  • Red Japanese maple. Tall, slow-growing shrub (3–5 m), belonging to the Maple family. The voluminous crown of bright green, strongly cut, dissected fan leaves in the fall gradually changes color to orange-reddish, deep red or carmine, almost black. Red or yellow-green flowers open before the foliage blooms and produce winged seeds.

    Foliage Japanese maple gradually changes color from yellow to dark red

Photo gallery: shrubs with beautiful leaves

Winged euonymus is a picturesque shrub that delights with a thick green crown in the summer, and in the fall delights with the fantastic view of foliage in all shades of red. Fortune's euonymus has very decorative dark green foliage with a white or yellow border. White deren is found in garden and summer cottages. Deren does not lose its decorative even in winter, thanks to branches with bright red bark Purple willow Nana is a decorative tree with small size and a spherical crown. Norway maple Royal Red is distinguished by the presence of a leading slender trunk, uneven density of the crown and large leaves when blooming bright red, then dark red. Darts Gold vesicle is a spectacular shrub with decorative leaves bright yellow color, delicate flowers and fruits decorate the site throughout the season. Bubble-carp is an ornamental deciduous shrub that has appeared relatively recently in gardening, and is rapidly gaining popularity. Rowan-leaved fieldfare grows rapidly, forming lush thickets. White dogwood of Sibirika Variegata has variegated bordered foliage, which in the fall changes color (leaves may turn yellow, purple or violet)

Video: what kind of turf there is

Flowering shrubs

The following flowering garden shrub crops can be distinguished:

  • Weigel. Spectacular beautiful flowering plant, belonging to the Honeysuckle family, height from 0.6–0.7 m to 3 m with smooth bluish or green, sometimes red-brown leaves. The flowers are large (up to 5 cm), tubular-bell-shaped, reddish-pinkish, brick and creamy yellow.

    Weigela flowers resemble a bell

  • . A shrub from 1 to 3 m tall from the Hydrangeaceae family with large (10–12 cm) pointed oval leaves. It blooms luxuriously and profusely from mid-summer until autumn with spherical inflorescences up to 30 cm in diameter, painted in all shades of blue, deep purple, red, lilac, pink and white.

    Hydrangea has very large spherical inflorescences

  • Jasmine. garden shrub, commonly called mock orange, belongs to the Hydrangeaceae family, reaches a height of 2–2.5 m. The leaves are light green, simple, wide, ovoid or lanceolate, 2–7 cm long. Flowers with white or creamy petals are collected in loose inflorescences, have a delicate delicate aroma.

    The flowers of jasmine (mock orange) are not very large, but fragrant

Photo gallery: shrubs with beautiful flowers

Budleya, due to some external similarity, is sometimes called autumn lilac. The type of blooming weigela pleases the eye with pink bell-shaped flowers that bloom in waves throughout the season. Weigela flowers can be of a variety of shades. Hydrangea blooms throughout the summer. Deutzia blooms with densely growing white-pink or snow-white (in depending on the variety) with racemose inflorescences Viburnum blooms beautifully with large white spherical inflorescences, the foliage in autumn changes from rich green to golden and red
Cinquefoil shrub is widely used in decorative floriculture.
Broom, depending on the variety, blooms with “moth” flowers of different shades. Small, very fragrant, four-petaled lilac flowers are arranged in a lush pyramidal panicle of white, lilac, purple or purple Spiraea blooms profusely and luxuriantly, bending its branches literally covered with white flowers to the very ground. Forsythia blooms in early spring bright yellow bells, and foliage on the bush appears after the flowers have fallen

Video: beautiful shrubs that bloom all summer

Coniferous and evergreen shrubs

Among the evergreens and conifers that do not lose their decorative effect throughout the year garden crops the most popular are:

  • Juniper. Coniferous shrub height from 1 to 3 m from the Cypress family. The leaves are hard, needle-shaped, short and prickly, of a grayish-green hue. The plant is dioecious; fruits (cones and berries) of a bluish-bluish hue with a diameter of up to 7–9 mm ripen in the second or third year.

    Juniper is a shrub whose berries are often used as a spice and used to treat diseases

  • Boxwood. Very slowly (no more than 5 cm per year) growing evergreen shrub family Boxwood with small leathery bright green leaves. The flowers are small and inconspicuous, the fruits are in the form of a box.

    Boxwood is an ornamental shrub that is used landscape designers when designing a hedge

  • Heather. An evergreen, low, densely branched bush (30–80 cm) of the Heather family with small triangular petioleless leaves of various colors (green, bluish-white, orange-golden, etc.). Small white or pink flowers collected in a one-sided inflorescence.

    The heather bush is densely covered with small triangular leaves with different shades of green, but some varieties of heather have leaves of reddish, copper, yellow and silver-gray.

Most evergreen coniferous crops grow extremely slowly.

Video: coniferous plants for the garden

Fruit bushes

The following berry bushes are most often used in gardens:

  • Snowberry. A low shrub (no more than 1.5 m) with thin yellowish-gray branches, belongs to the Honeysuckle family. The bluish-green oval leaves reach 5–6 cm in length. Flowers correct form, pale green, pinkish, less often red, collected in brushes of 6–10 pieces. The white or pinkish fruits do not ripen simultaneously and remain on bare branches until spring.

    White berries hang on the branches of the snowberry all winter

  • Barberry. A thorny plant 2–2.5 m high from the Barberry family. The leaves are green, bright red, orange and yellow; in autumn the color intensity becomes stronger. The flowers are small, yellowish, and the oblong berries that ripen in their place have a red or purple tint.

    Barberry can also be classified as an ornamental deciduous shrub, because its leaves can have a variety of shades

  • Rose hip. The smooth long stems of this plant from the Rosaceae family, reaching a height of 2–2.5 m, are covered with hard thorns and green oblong-elliptical long-petioled leaves. Five petal flowers different colors(white, yellow, crimson, pink, etc.) and degree of terry. Fleshy orange-red berries with a diameter of 10–15 mm ripen in August.

    Rosehip, a close relative garden rose, is not only a beautiful bush covered with fragrant flowers, but also a source of medicinal fruits

Beautiful bright fruits are not always edible; very often they are poisonous.

There are several garden rose bushes growing on our site. In spring, the shrub looks very decorative, as it is densely covered with flowers. The lifespan of each shoot is about 4–5 years, then they die. Cutting dry branches is extremely problematic, since the thorns of this crop are very sharp. You have to wear thick-soled shoes and protective canvas gloves. If you do not cut out dead wood in time, the bush will look very ugly.

Yellow rose hips look especially impressive

Video: the most beautiful shrubs for the garden

The list of garden shrub crops is extremely wide. You can select plants to suit every taste, guided by the layout of the site, the developed design project and individual preferences.

In the hands of caring gardeners, berry bushes can become a real decoration of the site. Fruits grown with love will delight you with a delicious harvest throughout the season.

Arranging a garden plot is not complete without fruit and berry bushes and trees. In a beautifully landscaped garden there should be room for berry bush: raspberries, gooseberries, currants, sea buckthorn, honeysuckle, blackberries, blueberries, serviceberry. We offer you an overview of the most popular shrubs.

Raspberries

Surely you have heard about wonderful ones. It is difficult to imagine that raspberry bushes used to grow exclusively in forests. And only several centuries later they began to breed it for garden plots. Raspberries have many advantages; they are simply necessary in the garden. Shrubs, depending on the variety, have red berries; yellow and purple-black ones are less common.

Varieties of raspberries

  • Traditional varieties of early, medium and late ripening. Adapt to any conditions. Disadvantage: low yield.
  • Large-fruited ones are considered high-yielding. Allows you to grow berries weighing up to 12 grams each.
  • The most popular are remontant ones. They begin to bear fruit in the first year.

Features of care

Berry bushes require regular watering, loosening, etc. Planting is done in spring or autumn. For the winter, the soil around the bush is insulated. In the spring it is necessary to prune and tie up. All of the above measures will be useless if you do not protect the bush from diseases.

Wear gloves when harvesting, as many varieties of bushes have thorns on their branches.

Gooseberry

Gooseberries are often called northern grapes or Russian cherry plums. An unpretentious crop produces good yields. The bushes feel great in illuminated areas. They are afraid of shade and waterlogging. You can find gooseberries in almost all regions. The bushes begin to bear fruit from the third year. The berries can be green, yellow or red-brown. There are at least 1500 varieties

Unlike currants, gooseberries are not afraid of drought.

Varieties of gooseberries

  • European varieties are praised for their high taste. Disadvantage: instability to disease and frost.
  • American - they are not afraid of drought, they give good harvest. The size of the berries is inferior to European varieties.
  • Hybrid - combines all the best. They are considered the most common in garden plots.

Features of care

Gooseberries do not tolerate acidic soils; it is recommended to add them to the trench for planting. garden compost, lime. Bushes are planted in September. When planted in spring, the plant may die. Old and dry branches need to be pruned. Collect gooseberries as they ripen. Because of the thorns on the branches, it is better to do this with gloves.


Blackberry

Blackberries have been grown in the garden relatively recently; previously they could only be found in the wild.

In terms of taste, it surpassed raspberries. The shrub with a perennial rhizome was not in demand due to its sharp thorns. However, thanks to breeders, they appeared. It has an external resemblance to black raspberries. It tastes sour.

Varieties of blackberries

  • Straight-growing blackberry- considered the most common. Bushes give a good harvest and save space on the site.
  • Semi-creeping varieties are extremely rare. Experienced gardeners recommend planting this particular variety.
  • Remontant blackberry - allows you to harvest 2 harvests per season: June, August.

Features of care

It produces a rich harvest on well-fed soil. In straight-growing varieties, it is necessary to tie up young stems. Blackberries are planted in a trench strictly along the line, otherwise maintenance difficulties may arise. During the fruiting period, the bushes need to be watered abundantly.


Honeysuckle

Edible varieties of honeysuckle are popularly called “rejuvenating berries.” The name did not appear by chance, since the berries contain the element of youth - selenium. The bushes bloom beautifully, so they are often used for decorative purposes. However, to a greater extent, the berry is valued as a useful storehouse of vitamins.

Ripens in mid-May. The berry has a slightly bitter specific taste.

Varieties of honeysuckle

  • Long-fruited honeysuckle - medium-sized bushes are distinguished by the cylindrical shape of the berries.
  • Hybrid varieties - bred by breeders by crossing varieties of berries.
  • Mid-late varieties allow you to harvest honeysuckle until late autumn.

Features of care

The bushes do not tolerate shade well. When choosing a place for planting, it is better to give preference to sunny places. Suitable for planting both in autumn and spring period. In the spring, this must be done before the growing season begins. Honeysuckle grows slowly, so that the bush takes root and bears fruit well, it is fed.

Bushes 6-8 years old require sanitary pruning. Dried branches must be removed. Young shoots do not need to be pruned.


Currant

Perennial currant bushes can be found in garden plots and forest plantations. The berries are famous taste qualities And beneficial properties. Unpretentious bushes allow you to reap rich harvests. It is almost impossible to choose one single variety for a site. The best option will be the cultivation of several species at once. The seedlings adequately overcome the harsh disasters of nature in cold winter conditions.

Varieties of currants

  • Black currants of early, medium and late ripening. Large-fruited varieties are considered the most popular.
  • Red currants are distinguished by heavier clusters. Bushes can grow without replanting for up to 20 years.
  • White currant is a variety that is not inferior to red currant in taste and benefits.
  • Hybrid varieties - bred by selecting varieties of gooseberries and currants.

Features of care

Gives a good harvest in well-drained soil. Do not plant in an acidic environment. During the growing season, soil loosening is required. Do not allow the soil to dry out; in dry weather it is necessary to provide watering.

In the fall, you need to rejuvenate the bushes by pruning outdated branches.


Blueberry

In many regions it is considered a rare berry. More often it can be found in the wild. There is a growing interest among gardeners in growing promising varieties on their plots. With proper care, you can have a good harvest of healthy berries.

Blueberries resemble blueberries in appearance.

Blueberry varieties

  • Tall varieties do well as a hedge. Their bushes are branched, the berries have an intense blue or dark blue color.
  • Low-growing blueberry - blooms luxuriantly in spring, makes you happy excellent harvests and the neatness of the bushes.
  • Southern varieties - were bred through hybridization for cultivation in arid climates.

Features of care

At home, it is better to grow not wild, but more adapted cultivated varieties. The bushes take root well regardless of the method of planting by seeds or dividing the bush. Pruning is carried out on adult bushes, starting from 5-6 years of plant life.

Blueberries are very picky about the soil; they need to create fertile conditions.


Sea ​​buckthorn

Sea buckthorn bushes can be found near bodies of water, which is why they are often called “sea thorn.” Experienced gardeners manage to successfully grow it in their plots. The use of berries is very wide; they are mainly used for medicinal purposes. Sea buckthorn oil is considered especially valuable.

Varieties of sea buckthorn

  • Early, mid and late ripening - garden varieties sea ​​buckthorn.
  • Botanical variety - has virtually no thorns.
  • Large-fruited varieties have a sweeter taste and do not have thorns.

Features of care

The bush will bear fruit if a male and female specimen of sea buckthorn is planted nearby.. For the winter it requires covering the soil and does not tolerate severe frosts very well. Pruning is carried out in the spring. A bush 8-12 years old requires rejuvenation under the stump. It is not necessary to water the plant, except during a drought.


Irga

This beautiful plant is often used as an ornamental shrub. And only a few know how useful the berries that grow on it are. Having once tasted serviceberry berries, a gardener will definitely want to plant a bush on his property. The plant is not only useful, but also winter-hardy and can withstand harsh weather conditions.

The taste of serviceberry berries is somewhat reminiscent of cherries.

Varieties of serviceberry

  • Alder serviceberry is a bush that blooms profusely in spring. In autumn the leaves turn bright colors. You can get up to 10 kg of berries from the plant.
  • Canadian serviceberry is a tall tree-like shrub. The berries are fleshy and pleasant to the taste.
  • Irga blood-red is a slender, medium-sized shrub. The berries are very juicy, with thin, delicate skin.

Features of care

Counts unpretentious plant, requires virtually no maintenance. Shrubs love abundant watering, especially during the growing season.

The first 2-3 years it is necessary to form a bush by pruning. At a later age, the plant is rejuvenated.

The berries attract birds, and the crop must be harvested promptly as they ripen.


By planting several varieties of shrubs, you can diversify the range of fruit seedlings in the garden. Regarding the choice of plants, it is so wide that it is impossible to advise anything with certainty. Types and varieties must be selected taking into account the individual characteristics of the plants.

In shaping the landscape of a garden plot important role plays a competent arrangement and combination different plants. Properly selected flowering shrubs for the garden will delight the eye and decorate it from spring to late autumn. With the help of shrubs you can diversify garden landscape, divide the territory and introduce new accents into it. When choosing a plant, you should take into account its height, flowering duration and shrub planting characteristics. Shrubs are in demand among gardeners, blooming in spring, since they decorate the area with their flowering while other plants are just awakening.

Much when choosing shrubs depends not only on the preferences of the gardener, but also on the characteristics of the soil, climate and plants that are already growing on the site.

Japanese Quince (Chaenomeles)

Japanese quince is a low-growing flowering shrub. This heat-loving plant feels good in regions with mild climates, but can also tolerate frosts down to -30 °C. Ornamental Japanese quince shrubs are used for lawns and borders.

Did you know? Especially often you can find low-growing creeping species that were bred specifically for rockeries and alpine slides. There are also hybrid forms for growing bonsai.


Japan and China are considered the birthplace of quince. The plant is about 1 meter high, light-loving and not demanding on the soil. Most shoots and branches hybrid varieties with thorns, but you can also find quince with bare branches. Root system powerful, with a long taproot, which allows it to tolerate drought normally. The shrub is light-loving, so it is better to plant it in well-lit areas. Flowers with a diameter of up to 5 cm are placed along the length of the entire shoot, the petals are tightly pressed in arcs to each other. Blooms Japanese quince in May-June, flowering period 30 days. During this period, the bushes have a beautiful decorative look and become the main coloring of the garden plot.

Quince begins to bear fruit at 3-4 years. The fruits ripen in September-October, are pear-shaped, but often look like green or orange apples.

Buddleia grows in tropical latitudes of Asia, South Africa and America. Although she likes it warm temperate climate, but can withstand frosts down to -20 ° C. In winter, the above-ground part of the shoots freezes, but next year new shoots grow up to 1.5 m long. The branches are green, thin, ribbed. Foliage oval shape, dark green, up to 25 cm long.
The flowers can be lilac, white, or purple, depending on the type of buddleia. The shrub is unpretentious in care. On dry days, it must be watered and fed during the flowering period. Before winter, drooping foliage and shoots should be trimmed, the soil should be covered with peat and dry leaves. Buddleia is propagated by seeds or cuttings.

Weigela is a shrub from the Honeysuckle family. In our country weigela early, pleasant and middendorf are found. The shrub blooms twice a year: from May to mid-June and from late August to early October. During flowering, weigela is abundantly covered with flowers. She loves sunny areas or light partial shade.

Important! Weigela flowers and leaves can be damaged by the wind, so it is best to plant the shrub in protected areas.

Shrub care is simple. Shoots damaged by frost should be trimmed, watered on dry days and fertilized during flowering. Choose loose and fertile soil for planting.

Common heather can often be found in garden plots. This is a small shrub with narrow tetrahedral leaves. It grows up to 1 meter in height. Heather has many varieties that differ in the color of their leaves and flowers. The goblet-shaped flowers are collected in racemes. Heather blooms in July-August and pleases the eye with lush flowers until late autumn, so it is considered an autumn-blooming shrub.
It likes acidic soil, sun and partial shade. You should water thoroughly when the heather is in bloom. IN northern regions Where there are frosty winters, it must be watered abundantly before the soil begins to freeze and shelter for the winter. It will be good if you mulch with leaves, chopped bark, sawdust or pine needles.

Shrub propagation air layering. To do this, before pruning, select the longest branch and bend it to the ground, securing it with a pin. After a few months, the young heather is carefully dug up and transplanted to the chosen location.

Widely used in landscape design bindweed. This perennial shrubs with long shoots (can reach 2 meters). The shoots creep or curl, creating a flowering canopy. The flowers resemble a bell in shape and are located on short peduncles from the axils of the leaves, 1-3 pieces each. The color of the flowers ranges from snow-white to pale pink, blue, lilac, depending on the type of bindweed.
The shrub requires almost no care and tolerates drought and frost well. But if you provide it with watering and fertilize, you can achieve lush flowering throughout the entire summer period.

Did you know? Bindweeds require maintaining a distance of 20-25 cm from neighboring plants, and there should be 40-60 cm between the bushes themselves to fill the soil.

Bindweeds reproduce only with the help of seeds. Before planting, they should be germinated and ready-made seedlings should be planted.

Hibiscus belongs to the Malvaceae family. It is also known as Chinese rose.

Despite the abundance of hibiscus species, they all have common features. The leaves of the bush are petiolate and notched. The flowers are large, simple or double; they are blue, yellow, crimson, dark red, lilac, violet and purple. There are flowers with a border around the edge. The fruits are in the form of a five-leaf capsule with seeds.
In order for hibiscus to feel normal, you need to regularly loosen the soil, remove weeds and thin out very thick bushes. From June to autumn, fertilizing should be done twice a month. The shrub propagates by layering, grafting, cuttings or seeds.

Hydrangea is a wonderful ornamental shrub or small tree with large bright inflorescences. Belongs to the Hydrangeaceae family and has about 70 - 80 species.
The leaves are oval-shaped, large. The color scheme is varied: white, cream, pink, dark purple, blue and red. The inflorescences have the shape of an umbrella, panicle or ball. The fruit is in the form of a capsule containing small seeds. The hydrangea bush reaches 3 meters in height and has a round shape. Shrub care is simple. It requires soft watering warm water, autumn feeding, preparation for frost.

Jasmine (mock orange)

Garden jasmine, or mock orange, is often found in city parks and gardens. Many gardeners use it as hedge. A shrub with small leaves, thin stems and small white flowers. Garden jasmine is a light-loving plant. In the shade, the flowers will become small and the branches will begin to stretch. The fruits are small boxes with small changes. Mock orange is frost-resistant and tolerates drought well. Jasmine blooms from late May to August.

Cinquefoil is a low shrub up to 1.5 m in height. Potentilla flowers come in a variety of shades: pink, white, cream, orange and yellow. The flowers are collected in thyroid-paniculate inflorescences, which decorate the plant from May to September. All types of cinquefoil love well-lit places. The soil is loose, nutritious, slightly acidic. Only Arctic cinquefoil prefers acidic soil.

The Camellia genus has up to 80 species, which include evergreen shrubs and trees. The leaves of the bush are a separate decoration. They are oval in shape, pointed, fused at the base. Camellia blooms 2-3 years after planting. Flowers of various shades. Each flower does not fade for about a month. On this amazing shrub, flowers appear at the ends of the shoots. Camellia is a very demanding shrub, therefore, to grow it on the site, you will need considerable experience and knowledge in the field of agricultural technology and cultivation of this crop.
The shrub is propagated using cuttings, for which shoots of the current year are selected.

Magnolia is an evergreen or deciduous ornamental shrub. It is often planted singly or in entire alleys. The flowers of the shrub are large, fragrant, white or cream, single-pointed. The petals are arranged in 2-4 circles. The fruits are a cone-shaped leaflet with small, black, triangular-shaped seeds.

Did you know? Magnolia flowers are pollinated by beetles because they bloom before the bees and butterflies arrive. Although there is no nectar in the flowers, they attract people with their subtle sweet aroma.

Magnolia loves abundant and regular watering, as well as well-drained soil.

Lilac is a genus of shrubs in the Olive family. Lilac leaves are opposite, mostly whole, but can also be pinnately divided, falling off in the winter. The flowers, depending on the type, are white, purple or pink, collected in panicles that end the branches. The calyx of the flower is small and short, bell-shaped in the form of four teeth. Corolla with a long cylindrical tube (more rarely, in Amur lilac - with a shortened tube) and a flat four-parted limb. The fruit is a dry, bivalve capsule.
There are quite a few types of lilac, but the common lilac is especially common. It is very hardy and resistant to diseases and pests.

Spiraea belongs to the Rosaceae family. Spiraea begins to bloom in early May. The flowers are small, with long filaments of stamens, which give them a fluffy appearance. The flowers are collected in inflorescences of pyramidal, thyroid or cone-shaped. The color depends on the variety and can vary from white to pink.
During flowering, the bush becomes like a delicate cloud thanks to the many inflorescences, and the branches take on a spectacular hanging shape. For the growth of ornamental shrubs, loose fertile soil, a well-lit place without stagnant water and three feedings a day are suitable.

When arranging a flower garden or personal plot gardeners try to choose plants that are short, frost-resistant, and also have very beautiful flowering. Today, such cultures are represented in a wide variety. Each plant has its own requirements for cultivation and care, and also has certain varietal characteristics.

Snowberry

Hydrangea

If you have ever observed the flowering of this crop, then you were able to notice how beautiful its buds are. The bush is distinguished by voluminous flowers that have a spherical shape. They can be presented in different color. To get brighter flowering, you need to plant hydrangea in soil with high acidity.

Hydrangea

The plant blooms from August to September. You can plant hydrangea even in partial shade, and it is not afraid of frost. But you can’t place the crop in dry and calcareous soil. But how planting and caring for Hydrangea seeds in Siberia occurs is described in great detail in this

Derain white

This bush is famous for its brightly colored red crown. There are several types of turf. Some of them form white flowers, while others are multi-colored. To keep the bark of the crop bright, the bushes must be pruned short every year. The shoots should be just a few centimeters above the soil. If the bush is formed correctly, it forms expanding thickets.

Derain white

Deciduous barberries

This bush is highly resistant to frost and easy to care for. The leaves can turn yellow, green, red and purple. Any soil, as well as a sunny or shaded place, is suitable for growing barberry. The bushes are easy to prune, but this is not necessary. It is enough to remove damaged and dried branches in the spring.

Deciduous barberries

The height of the bush can be 60 cm - 2 m. The plant is unpretentious and amazes with the extensive colors of the leaves. Barberries can be used in different ways: for planting on hills, slopes or for creating hedges. The plant can also act as a background and edge.

It will also be interesting to learn about how Budleya is grown from seeds:

It grows well in sun and partial shade. Culture is resistant to winter frosts and does not require shelter. Spiraea may have various sizes, bush shape and leaf color. Due to these qualities, you can plant a garden with only spirea.

Cinquefoil shrub

This bush can have several names at once - Kuril tea, fruticose cinquefoil and cinquefoil. Due to large quantity Small flowers give the cinquefoil an attractive appearance. Most often, gardeners purchase a plant with yellow flowers.

Cinquefoil shrub

Flowers can be solitary or collected in racemes. The foliage of the plant is decorative and has a bright green color. When growing cinquefoil, it is necessary to take into account that it does not tolerate dry air well.

The height of the bush reaches 1-1.5 m. When choosing a place for cinquefoil, it is necessary to ensure that it is well lit. The plant is drought-resistant, but watering should still be regular and moderate. Cinquefoil can withstand temperatures of -40 degrees. The plant can be used to create borders or low hedges. For all lovers of beautiful and green plants, it is worth turning your attention to the horizontal juniper Blue Chip, and how planting occurs.

Bladderwort viburnum

This bush is low growing. It is frost-resistant. The leaves can turn golden and purple. During and after the flowering period, instead of flowers, clusters of red fruits are formed.

Bladderwort viburnum

The height of the bush can reach 1-3 m. The bush begins to bloom in early summer, and flowering lasts 20 days. The culture is unpretentious in care, loves drought and is shade tolerant. But it is better to plant in an area that is illuminated sun rays. This is the only way the leaves can maintain their brightness. The plant can be used to create hedges and single plantings.

Mahonia

Mahonia is a beautiful ornamental bush with glossy leaves and fragrant flowers. The smell during flowering of mahonia is very similar to lilies of the valley, but the resulting berries can be used for food or making wine. Incredible to watch beautiful flowers possible in November-March, and it will persist even during severe frosts.

The crop is planted in the shade of trees. You can combine several bushes. Before the winter cold sets in, mahonia must be insulated with pine needles or spruce branches.

Under the influence of the spring sun, the leaves of the plant may become scorched. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to protect the bush from direct sun penetration in the first few weeks.

You can plant it in a flowerbed the following types low-growing heather:


As you can see, there is a wide variety of low-growing and frost-resistant bushes today. Each of them requires certain conditions for growing and during care. However, they are all incredibly different. beautiful flowering. Of course, they can be any color, so you can use several different cultures to get an original and colorful flower bed.

Ornamental shrubs - perfect option for those who want to improve their summer cottage. The abundance of varieties and varieties of such plants will delight the most discerning gardeners.

In this article we will try to answer the question of which ornamental shrubs are suitable for a summer residence, and what care they require.

Bush ornamental plants There are short, medium and tall. Depending on the size, the tasks they perform change:

  • Stunted – universal decoration flower beds, ridges, alpine slides;
  • Medium-sized - help define the boundaries of each aesthetic zone in the country, can be used as a hedge;
  • Tall ones help to hide the unsightly sides of country buildings.

In addition, all plants of this type They are divided into fruiting and flowering.

With proper care, ornamental shrubs will delight gardeners with ripe fruits and berries, or beautiful flowers throughout the entire summer season.

Variety of ornamental shrubs

Ornamental shrubs for the garden have different characteristics, when choosing a specific plant, you need to understand what task it should perform on a specific summer cottage and what conditions will be created for it.

Species characteristics

  • Frost resistance: very frost-resistant, moderately frost-resistant and frost-resistant ornamental shrubs.
  • Illumination: light-loving, shade-tolerant.
  • According to fruitfulness: flowering, decorative-deciduous, fruit-bearing.

Based on the characteristics of bush plants, it is worth moving on to full description the most popular specimens, their photos and methods of care.

Fruit bushes

In addition to the purely aesthetic function, when proper care Such plants provide gardeners with fruits and berries.

Felt cherry - got its name for its unusual covering of leaves and shoots with a light fluff. It has high productivity, small dimensions, and does not require complex care.

These ornamental shrubs are planted in highly organic soil. Requires space and high light.

Viburnum is unpretentious in care and placement in the garden. Flowers blooming late spring, have a pleasant, honey aroma.

Rosehip - has medicinal properties. Often, for its beauty, it is called a wild rose. Does not require special attention when leaving. Can grow on both shady and sunny sides.

Gooseberry - grows easily, forming a hedge. Can't stand it high humidity, plenty of shade and severe frosts. It bears fruit for about half a century, the fruits have high vitamin properties.

Shrubs that tolerate frost easily

Suitable for fairly cold climates, with lots of winds and frosts.

Shrub cinquefoil - able to tolerate significant frosts. It blooms with bright yellow flowers from mid to late summer and bears fruit in early fall. Suitable for making tea.

Weigels are a frost-resistant variety that can tolerate big differences temperature. Not selective in matters of soil and light. Flowering occurs from late spring to early summer, already from the second year after planting.

Snowberry is a shrub bearing fruit with inedible berries. Easily tolerates low temperatures. The name and photo of the frost-resistant dacha ornamental shrub are reminiscent of winter cold. White flowers bloom at the very beginning of summer and delight owners all season long.

Coniferous shrubs

Coniferous ornamental shrubs are an excellent option for any landscape design.

Juniper is unpretentious to planting, care, and ambient temperature. It goes well with many plants on the alpine hill.

Thanks to its variety, juniper can be used in any landscape composition.

Mountain pine Pomimlo is a rather selective shrub. Requires plenty of light and soil rich in minerals. Due to its small dimensions, it is widely used in design projects.

Cypress bushes are a generally unpretentious shrub that grows well in both shade and lightly shaded sun. There are varieties that grow well only in warm climates, or, conversely, can easily tolerate frosty weather.

Cryptomeria - loves plenty of sun. Divided into several subtypes depending on size.

Yew - despite its slow growth rate, is one of the favorite shrubs of landscape designers.

Thanks to the high species diversity can perform various functions, from purely decorative, to the formation of a green fence.

Shrubs with evergreen foliage

This type of plant will delight gardeners with lush, green foliage from early spring until late autumn.

  • Common heather - blooms in the second half of summer, the rest of the time it pleases with decorative foliage.
  • Derain is an unpretentious, evergreen bush. Tolerates temperature changes, transplanting into new soil, shade, and humidity well.
  • Holly – poisonous shrub, delighting with its glossy dense leaves.

Rules for planting ornamental shrubs

Having decided on a specific variety of shrub, you should know a few rules that will help abundant flowering and good plant growth.

  • When planning to plant a bush at the beginning of summer, you should significantly fertilize the future location for the plant in the fall.
  • While still in the store or at the market, carefully select a bush with a minimum amount of dried wood and remove the dried roots.
  • When planning planting, give the plant a 2-3 hour bath for better moisture absorption.
  • It is possible to use organic additives and root growth accelerators.
  • Give the shrub enough space to grow.
  • Familiarize yourself with the pruning requirements for each specific shrub.

Following these simple rules, looking at photos and names of ornamental shrubs, you can choose a plant the best way suitable for specific conditions and a specific summer cottage.

Photos of ornamental shrubs