I want to be an architect! Let them teach me! Where dreams lead: how a Russian architecture student became a pastry chef in Paris. What kind of architect do I want to become?

|Dmitry Nikolaev | 12843

Why not? Always, when you walk around the city, you notice - this is beautiful, this is not beautiful. Some people simply notice, while others think about what needs to be changed and how. Let the cities be more beautiful, and architects will do this.

At 17 years old, I’m already sure where I want to go – . To make this dream come true, I am diligently preparing for the subjects that I will take. My main hobby is dancing, and once I enter university I am not going to stop doing it. Another hobby is creative work: drawing, sewing, and much more. Not long ago I took part in the Republican Technology Olympiad - I took an honorable place there and received a medal.

Place of study:, Cheboksary.

I want to enter the Faculty of Construction.

Hobbies: drawing, dancing.

Movie:“The Proposal”, “The Naked Truth”.

Music: I prefer different music, it all depends on my mood.

Book:"Taras Bulba" N.V. Gogol.

Motto:"Go through life laughing" Dancing? That's very beautiful!

For now it’s just a dream to become an architect, but Karyakina Natalya from Cheboksary I'm sure she will succeed. She will become an architect, and there will be many beautiful buildings.

– What is your favorite subject at school?

– This is mathematics, or more precisely algebra. I have always loved to count and calculate things. It was also influenced by the fact that mathematics is taught by a very good teacher, Yulia Izosimovna Rumyantseva, our class teacher. She is not just a wonderful teacher, but also just a good person.

Another of my favorite subjects is literature - I have always been interested in reading, especially the classics. An example of this is the epic novel War and Peace. I believe that this is a book that every person should read in their life.

– Why did you choose the profession of an architect?

– Since childhood, I loved to look at different buildings and I was interested in the process of the emergence of this or that building in our city. One day I watched how a temple was being built, this business simply captivated me, I could not even think that construction was such a complex process. Therefore, in the end, I decided to enroll in the Faculty of Construction - I want to design buildings and structures, as this has always interested me. When I was in art school, I always paid attention to the buildings around me and tried to examine them in detail.

My choice was also influenced by the fact that I study in a physics and mathematics class. After all, an architect is precisely the profession that combines creativity and technical knowledge. The work of an architect is not only to invent and design an object, but also to supervise it in the future. Watching the construction of something that you came up with yourself is great. This is what I have always dreamed of!

– Who influenced your choice of profession the most?

– My mother influenced me the most. By sending me to art school, she developed in me a love for creativity, including architecture. This interest arose for me for a reason. When I was little, I always loved to watch construction. As a child, I had one cherished dream: to look at the construction process from a bird's eye view. It seemed to me that seeing a building under construction the way the birds see it is much more interesting. When I entered art school, I constantly looked at books with the architecture of different countries, and also tried to draw some of them.

– Which university did you choose to enroll in?

– I decided to enroll at Moscow State University, since there is a construction department there that interests me. It is also important that I believe that it is there that I can gain knowledge that will help me “settle” in the profession.

– The profession of an architect can hardly be called widespread. Do you think it will be easy to find a job after receiving your diploma?

– “He who seeks will always find,” That’s what I think about this! In our century, a large number of buildings are being produced, and this will always continue, the old will be demolished, or reconstructed, or new will be built, so I think that I will not be left without work.

– In what subjects are you taking the Unified State Exam?

– In addition to the basics, this is also physics.

– How are you preparing for the Unified State Exam?

– After school I go to tutors. On days free from tutors, I try to prepare myself additionally, or study with teachers from school. It takes me almost all my free time to prepare, and there is practically no time left for rest.

– How necessary do you think tutors are to pass the exam well?

– My opinion is that you should definitely seek the help of tutors, since at school teachers are not obliged to prepare students for passing the Unified State Exam. And it’s easier to learn the material in individual lessons, rather than studying as a whole class. From my personal experience, I can say that tutors are very helpful when passing the Unified State Exam.

- Is it difficult or not for you to prepare well for the Unified State Exam?

– I think that preparing for the Unified State Exam is very difficult, you need to devote a lot of time to studying, but this does not mean that it is impossible to pass it well. A little effort and patience, and everything will work out.

– There is less than a year left until I receive my certificate. What would you like to wish your teachers and classmates before you leave school?

– When leaving school, I would like to wish the teachers health, and most importantly, patience. For my classmates, I want to go to a place where they will like it and get a good life in the future.

– What are the advantages of studying at your school? Is it difficult to study here?

– Our school has the most qualified teachers who provide all the necessary knowledge. It is difficult to study in any school, but if you do everything with a smile, then everything will turn out great.

– How do you spend your free time?

– I devote my free time from school and tutors to my favorite dancing and drawing.

Not right away, at first I wanted to become an athlete. But after 8th grade, my parents, also architects, suggested that I enroll in an architectural college. I agreed. There I already remembered my childhood passion for drawing and sketching, then I somehow got involved in the educational process and realized that architecture was for me.

How to become an architect?

Becoming an architect is not difficult, for this you need to graduate from college, but becoming a good architect is more difficult, a lot must come together here - teachers, participation in interesting projects, a creative team and the environment. This is exactly the atmosphere that is now being formed at the Institute, and we want to continue to work in this direction: to invite young talented architects, giving them the opportunity to apply the knowledge acquired at the university and the opportunity to prove themselves, to teach us something new. They, in turn, adopt the practical experience of our specialists, resulting in such a mutual exchange. It is important to constantly support this process, both at the level of the Institute as a whole and at the level of individual structural divisions, otherwise stagnation cannot be avoided. It is in this atmosphere that good architects are formed.

Top 3 qualities of an architect?

Responsibility to people, emotional intelligence, curiosity, perseverance. It turned out to be four, but you can continue indefinitely; different situations require different qualities.

What do you like about being an architect?

The work of an architect has it all - a solitary creative process, noisy group discussions, the adrenaline of public speaking, communication with different people: government officials, investors, residents, the ability to seek compromises where possible, and the ability to be firm in those issues that affect quality project. An architect works at the intersection of all areas of life, which is what I like.

What project are you most proud of and why?

What I like most is working on projects from scratch: from concept development to design supervision. The Kurkino district project became such a project for me, and it is dear to me, not only because it was one of the first, but because now I myself live here and watch its development. The most valuable thing in such work is to see its result and how people interact with the environment that you have created. Four years ago, we began working on a number of projects in the new Moscow, and also launched a number of projects under the renovation program. It will be interesting to watch the implementation of these projects, but this is a topic for additional discussion.

What is your credo as an architect?

We must not forget that we work for people - they are the ones who will use what we create, and this is a great responsibility.

What hobbies can architects have?

Architects are paradoxical people; usually in their free time they continue to work - draw, sketch, sculpt. Often their hobbies are related to pedantic systematization; many collect things. These are peculiarities of thinking, a kind of professional deformation.

Personally, I love running - it also requires system and consistency. I’m also interested in aquarium farming - it’s somewhat reminiscent of the design process, only here you have a whole ecosystem in your hands, albeit not a very large one.

Architecture is constantly in motion, how to keep up with the trend?

Don't think that you are the smartest; you need to be able to listen to people, especially if they are younger and say strange, at first glance, things.

Interviewed by: Ilona Akimkina

Becoming a competent architect is not an easy task that requires long training and Herculean efforts.

History of the profession

If you think about how many hundreds and thousands of years the Egyptian pyramids, ancient temples and other structures have existed, we can conclude that an architect is one of the most ancient professions. One of the most famous names of those times is Imhotep.

During the Renaissance it became especially popular and prestigious. Since Italy was the center of development of art, it was in this country that the largest number of talented specialists was concentrated.

With the development of science, technology and industry, the responsibilities of an architect have narrowed somewhat. Today its main function is design. Nevertheless, he has the right to control the construction and finishing process.

Why should you choose the profession of an architect?

Becoming is the dream of many young people. There are several significant reasons for this:

• architecture is not just a field of activity, but a lifestyle;
• good specialists are respected in society;
• Considering that architecture does not stand still, you will also constantly develop;
• the specialist has the opportunity to express his thoughts, transferring them to projects;
• the ability to work independently without superiors and subordinates;
• the result of long and painstaking work can not only be seen, but also touched;
• with good projects, architects improve people's lives;
• despite the need to strictly follow the standards, there is always room for experimentation and innovation;
• a good architect is always in demand (even when retired);
• the opportunity to work in many areas of activity - from the construction of small residential buildings to large industrial facilities.

What you need to know to become an architect

In order to design beautiful and durable buildings, not only education is important, but also innate talent. Nevertheless, without a certain theoretical basis it is also impossible to become a good specialist. What do you need to know to become an architect? Here are the main points:

• computer design programs;
• basic calculation formulas;
• basics of environmental and geodetic standards, as well as map construction;
• drafting and reading technical documentation;
• building codes.

Job responsibilities

When wondering how to become an architect, you must first understand the essence of the profession. Thus, the responsibilities of a specialist include the following list of tasks:

• constructing drawings, drawing up estimates, making mock-ups, as well as developing other documentation related to the building;
• design of a facility whose construction is planned;
• carrying out continuous supervision of the building construction process in order to determine its compliance with the design documentation;
• making decisions if any deviations are detected;
• contacts with project customers and material suppliers.

Basic requirements for applicants for the position

For those who are looking for an answer to the question of how to become an architect, it will be useful to know what requirements are put forward for applicants for the position. So, if we are talking about a reputable company, then it is important to have the following characteristics:

• higher education in the relevant field;
• At least two years of experience in a similar position;
• fluency in popular computer design and modeling programs;
• knowledge of document management and the ability to correctly draw up papers;
• knowledge of foreign languages ​​(if the company works with foreign contractors);
• knowledge of the latest trends in the field of building materials.

Where to get an education

You can often hear the phrase from young people: “I want to become an architect!” Naturally, for this you need to get the appropriate education. It is worth considering that when entering a university, you must have certain drawing and drawing skills, which simply cannot be obtained as part of the school curriculum. Therefore, the issue of preparation should be taken care of in advance. This is the surest way to become an architect. How many years will the training take? You will have to spend 5-6 years at the institute. But a good architect learns and improves himself throughout his life.

Of course, those who have been studying in art school since childhood have the greatest chance of admission. However, if you have natural abilities and desire, then the basics of academic drawing can be mastered within 1-2 years. It is worth paying special attention to the depiction of still lifes and plaster scenes (these tasks are most often encountered during admission). It is also worthwhile to improve your drawing skills with a tutor.

Usually the competition at universities is quite large. Naturally, not everyone will be able to get the coveted place. But this is not a reason to despair, because there are still schools and technical schools where they teach this specialty. In addition, with a diploma of secondary education you can also enter college. Of course, the training will take longer, but this is a real chance that you can take advantage of.

Few people know that it is quite possible to become an architect without special education. So, you can get a job in a construction or design office, where you will simultaneously receive a salary and gain the knowledge and experience necessary for further career growth. After about 10 years, you will be able to obtain the appropriate license. The main thing is talent and desire.

Profile items

Many young people are interested in the question of what subjects they need to know to become an architect. Of course, the list may differ slightly depending on which university you choose. However, the standard set of disciplines looks like this:

• Russian language and literature (standard exam for admission to any university);
• mathematics (a very important subject for an architect, but the management of some institutions replaces it with history, believing that creativity is more important than the exact sciences);
• creative exam (includes tasks on drawing, composition and drawing).

How to become a good architect

It is important not just to get an education as an architect, but to become a good and sought-after specialist. This task requires Herculean efforts. Therefore, if you have firmly decided: “I will become an architect!”, you need to do the following:

• Choose your educational institution carefully. This should be done not according to the principle of “where they will take you”, but “where they teach better”. Talk to current students or graduates of different universities, and also try to get information about training programs and compare them with each other.
• Prepare for admission in advance. About two years before graduation, you should begin to study drawing and sketching in depth. You can hire a tutor, but it would be best to enroll in preparatory courses at a university.
• Start working while still a student. This way you will gain invaluable experience, which, when multiplied by fundamental theoretical knowledge, will make you a valuable specialist.
• Many ambitious graduates strive to open their own architectural office immediately after receiving their diploma. This is a wrong move. It will be much better if for the first few years you work under the supervision of an experienced architect, from whom you can learn management experience.
• Develop your own style. This can be done by carefully studying the works of famous masters.
• Don't miss a single festival, exhibition or other event where you can express yourself. Even if you don't have any experience to show off your skills, be sure to attend such an event to get acquainted with the latest trends in the field of architecture.

What prevents you from being a good architect?

When thinking about how to become a good architect, it is worth knowing not only about those things that contribute, but also about those that interfere with achieving your goal. The second category includes the following:

• Finding easy ways. Even if you have a natural talent for drawing and drawing, this does not mean that an architect’s diploma is in your pocket. To achieve your goal you need to work hard and strive for new knowledge.
• The dream of a high salary. You need to understand that the “price” of an architect increases with experience. Sometimes, more than one year passes before a specialist earns a name and good reputation.
• Impressionability and vulnerability. These qualities are one of the main enemies of the architect. Be prepared for the fact that your professional qualities and projects will be subject to severe criticism from customers and management.

Personal qualities of a good architect

What does it take to become an architect? First of all, these are innate abilities and personal qualities that will support you in the process of mastering the profession. Thus, a good architect should have the following characteristics:

• Creative potential. It cannot be identified with the banal ability to draw. Pencils, markers, paints, etc. are just tools that will help you reflect original and non-standard ideas.
• Spatial thinking. This is a very important quality for an architect, because he must create not just a flat picture, but present three-dimensional images. Fortunately, if you don't have this quality naturally, it can be developed.
• Heightened sense of responsibility. Since the architect creates not simple objects, but those in which people will spend time, he must care not only about aesthetics and comfort, but also about safety.
• Perseverance. In order to make a good project, you will have to sit for more than one hour over whatman paper.
• Sense of taste. This quality is simply a must for an architect who wants to engage in creative projects rather than standard buildings.
• Observation. A good architect must notice all the details of existing objects so as not to repeat themselves and create something new and unusual.
• A good one that will greatly facilitate your work on the project.

Current state of affairs in the industry

Unfortunately, at the moment, domestic architecture is going through hard times. Not only qualified specialists, but also ordinary people note that modern buildings can be tasteless and even ugly. At the same time, genuine architectural monuments are destroyed under the influence of time and the human factor.

If we talk about the labor market, the situation here is also not the best. Getting a good, well-paid job is not so easy, because the competition in this field is enormous. Nevertheless, any crisis tends to end. It is quite possible that a new generation of young specialists will take domestic architecture to a fundamentally new level.

conclusions

Architect is one of the most prestigious professions, the history of which goes back several thousand years. It gives not only a good financial position, but also high status and respect in society. That is why many are interested in the question of how to become an architect. Of course, this requires natural talent, but without hard work you will not be able to become a good specialist. You need to constantly learn, improve yourself and take on any job to gain invaluable experience. Be prepared for the fact that it may take you years of training and work to become a sought-after and highly paid specialist.

First, you need to consider the main responsibilities of a profession such as an architect. The duties of this specialist include:

1. Development of design documentation (drawings, tables, estimates, architectural models and other documents);
2. Design of construction projects;
3. Carrying out designer's supervision of the construction process of the facility;
4. Making complex decisions on buildings being built;
5. Communication with project authors and customers.

What you need to know to become an architect

Architects, as a rule, are required not only by construction companies and design organizations, but also by government bodies, which include various commissions and committees for urban planning. But in any case, the specialist will need:

• higher specialized education;
• work experience (many internship programs are not considered);
• user skills in working with design programs (AutoCAD, etc.);
• ability to read and draw up project documentation.

Based on the listed requirements, we will provide step-by-step instructions for becoming a professional and sought-after architect.

What does it take to become an architect

As noted above, a higher specialized education is necessary. Choosing a university is one of the most important steps on the path of a future specialist. The specificity of training is that the knowledge gained directly depends on the relevant teachers. As practice shows, the most in demand are graduates of institutions such as Moscow Architectural Institute and Moscow State University of Civil Engineering.

How to enter a prestigious educational institution? The first stage of admission is a creative competition. It is best not to force the preparation for it. Each university has its own specific requirements for drawing and drawing.
The optimal preparation strategy is preparatory courses or private lessons with a teacher from a given educational institution. The training time is about a year, so a year before taking the Unified State Exam, you need to take care of finding a competent teacher who will not only teach the correct equipment, but also tell you about the features of studying at this university.

If after the entrance tests the passing score is not enough (at MGSU and MARCHI the competition is quite high), then you should not spend another few years on re-entry. It is best to enroll in a less demanding institution, but start receiving vocational education from the first year.

After completing an additional stage of training in a specific company, a person is usually given the opportunity to get a corresponding job (for example, as an assistant to an architect).

Starting to work in the first years is the wrong decision, since then all the hours of training will pass without a trace. On average, 2-3 years after graduation, a former student already receives an acceptable job with a certain range of real-life tasks.

As for skills in working with relevant engineering programs, they are acquired directly on the job. It is worth noting that each organization can work with certain software, so the list of universal programs that an architect must know includes only AutoCAD.

How to become an architect designer

An architect designer develops the internal aesthetic environment of a construction project. That is why this profession requires a higher education, obtained at the Faculty of Practical Design (the names of specialties and faculties may be slightly changed, depending on the university). Here is a list of subjects that you will need to listen to and study:

• basics of design theory;
• architecture;
• furniture design;
• theory of art and culture;
• lighting design, etc.

There are special annual courses in which a person studies this particular range of disciplines. After receiving a certificate or diploma, you must undergo an internship for further placement in a specialized company.

How to become a chief architect

High-level specialists are required to have long-term work experience (10 years or more). Additionally, knowledge of spoken English is welcome, since many design and construction organizations work with Western companies and carry out projects for foreign customers.

How to become a member of the Union of Architects

Admission to membership in this union is quite simple. Firstly, the specialist must have significant experience in this field. Secondly, you must pay an entrance fee. Also, every year a working architect is charged a fee for membership in the union.

Thus, the profession of an architect is only 5% creative; everything else is long and painstaking work.

Recent sociological studies show that many modern girls and boys are looking for creative professions. Few people want to become builders or plumbers, but many would like to become architects. What is the profession of an architect? How to get it? And what do you need to know in order to succeed in this field?

You no doubt know that an architect designs the interiors and exteriors of buildings in which people live, work, trade and play. But this is only the outer shell. Looking a little deeper, we learn that if you want to be a good architect, then your projects must masterfully balance a variety of and often mutually exclusive requirements - functionality and safety, aesthetics and cost-effectiveness. A good architect should be able to create a glamorous house for a happy housewife, and a high-tech home for an ambitious top manager, fit an old Russian stove for a summer cottage into a modern cottage, or place a high-tech eco-friendly boiler in a semi-antique hut. All this, and much more, requires special knowledge and professional skills. Not only that, from the first conversations with clients to the final delivery of the project, you will be involved in every stage of it, and therefore, in addition to an art education, you will need good communication skills, as well as excellent management and supervision skills. How to become an architect? Let's try to put the whole path in five steps

Step 1: Start in High School

If possible, begin preparing for your future specialty and architectural education while still in high school. Lean on geometry and algebra, don't forget about arithmetic and physics. These sciences will help you develop the ability to quickly and accurately calculate, instantly assess risks and make preliminary estimates literally “on the go.” Don't skip drawing and sketching lessons - you will definitely need the ability to use a pencil and a drawing pen. By studying art and history, literature and music, you will develop your aesthetic sense. Computer Science - You'll need it too, because today the vast majority of projects are completed using computer-aided design (CAD) systems, so a good familiarity with information technology and computers won't hurt.

Step 2: Get your bachelor's degree

Bachelor's degree programs in architecture will introduce you to basic design concepts and teach you to consider the various properties of materials. You have to learn to think spatially, sense perspective and choose the right proportions. In addition, you will study structural systems, gain basic environmental knowledge, and develop an in-depth understanding of building technology. Typically, a Bachelor of Architecture degree requires five years of study. Other undergraduate courses may also be suitable for you. For example, a Bachelor of Science or Bachelor of Arts degree in architecture will also advance your education.

Step 3: Defend your master's thesis

Curricula for a master's degree in architecture combine theoretical and technological courses, complemented by courses in history, art and culture, all of which will be involved in the design process. In addition, you will take them into account when developing concepts for your future structures suitable for use in real conditions. You will learn to comply with environmental requirements, preserve historical monuments and fit your buildings into the master plans of a specific city, taking into account data from soil studies and geodetic measurements. The programs you will need to study may vary from university to university and may take 2 or 3 years to complete.

Step 4: Get an internship

You will have to work under the guidance of an experienced architect for several years before you are qualified to undertake independent projects. In many countries, architecture is a licensed activity. So, if you are going to work outside our homeland, find out in advance how to obtain the appropriate license. In Russia, such licenses are not yet required. It is enough to have a diploma from an architectural institute. But, nevertheless, an internship is a necessary stage of training. Usually, three years of such “hands-on” work is enough to fully master all the intricacies of the profession and go in search of an open vacancy as an architect. As a rule, graduates of architectural institutes work in architectural bureaus and construction companies, and this is where you should look for the first place for independent work.

Step 5: Become a Freelance Artist

Having gained experience in the company and completed several dozen projects, you can think about private practice. If you feel so empowered and know where to find clients, try offering your personal professional services to the market. Here it would be useful to agree in advance with a couple of construction companies about mutual assistance. You design - they build. Just make sure that your partners are members of one or another officially registered self-regulatory organization (SRO) in the construction industry. According to modern laws, if this condition is not met, the company does not have the right to build houses. In addition, take care in advance of a beautiful portfolio of your projects that you will demonstrate to your potential customers. When to start preparing it is up to you. But the sooner the better. Many leading experts create a personal portfolio, starting from the first day of study at an architectural institute. But over the years of internship and subsequent work in an architectural bureau, it also makes sense to collect a client base - it will be useful to you when you go “free swimming”.