Decorative plaster in the interior (photo). Decorative plaster in the interior: beautiful, stylish, non-standard The most beautiful decorative plaster

Increasingly, when decorating the interiors of apartments and houses, designers are resorting to the use of decorative plaster. She helps create desired effect and give the walls beauty and uniqueness, the desired volume and texture. There are many options for using decorative plaster, depending on what goal you want to achieve and what interior style you have chosen. Decorative plaster fits especially well into or.

Types of decorative plaster

Exists a large number of types of decorative plaster. Let's start with the fact that the materials used for its manufacture are both natural and artificial. You can find plaster made entirely from either artificial or natural components, or you can purchase decorative plaster, which includes both elements.

For example, traditional Venetian plaster consists of slaked lime, stone dust and natural beeswax. In decorative plaster you can find not only lime, but also acrylic, cement or latex. These elements are used for the base. Depending on what kind of relief you need, choose plaster with particles of the appropriate size. Larger solid particles will give the surface volume and a clear pattern, while smaller ones will give roughness.

Decorative plaster Initially it has a white color; to achieve other colors, a suitable color is added to it. As a rule, such a composition is diluted plain water, but in rare cases you will need a special liquid.

Where is decorative plaster used?

Depending on where you will apply the composition and what impacts it will be exposed to, choose the appropriate type of plaster.

There are special plasters for exterior use; they are intended exclusively for finishing building facades. Use this plaster for interior decoration it is forbidden! These mixtures have a special composition that gives the decorative plaster special strength and resistance to all external influences: snow, rain, sudden changes in temperature, dampness.

Another type of mixture is intended exclusively for interior work. It is safe and environmentally friendly (most decorative plasters of this type use only natural materials). But it cannot be used for finishing facades, since it is so strong external influence plaster simply will not survive, and it appearance will spoil very quickly.

There is also a third type of decorative plasters on the market - universal. They are suitable for finishing interior walls residential premises, and for the design of building facades. Such mixtures contain elements that are safe for humans and protect the coating from adverse weather conditions. It is worth noting that universal plasters usually cost a little more.

Before you buy the plaster you like, carefully read the description on the packaging and consult with the seller. Make sure that the plaster you choose is actually suitable for use in your intended location.

How to apply decorative plaster

Depending on the type of plaster you purchased, installation can be done either with your own hands or with the help of professionals. Ordinary decorative plaster, sold in buckets, is applied to the wall using a spatula. Even a non-professional can cope with such work.

It is worth noting that the relief and pattern obtained on the wall after applying decorative plaster largely depends on the type of spatula. Using an original spatula, you can achieve a very interesting and beautiful patterned wall finish.

Venetian plaster and flock coating will require certain skills during application, so it is best to entrust the installation of such decorative plaster to a master who is accustomed to working with it.

What types of decorative plaster are there?

You can find both smooth and embossed plaster. Most often, decorative plaster resembles stone chips covering the wall. However, there are also variants of plaster that imitate leather, textiles or stone.

Do not forget that the greater the relief, the greater the material consumption. And the final cost of your repair will depend on the amount of material used.

Most often you can see textured plaster on sale and in interiors (it is also called structural). It is usually sold ready-made in buckets of various sizes. This plaster can be applied to the wall with a spatula. Sometimes this type of plaster can be found in another form - bags of powder. This powder must be diluted with water in the specified proportion and then applied to the walls. Don't forget to purchase the color you need to give the plaster its color.

Venetian plaster is often used in classic interiors as it helps to give the walls amazing view, reminiscent of expensive stones. This coating is applied to the walls in several stages, which is why the color of this plaster is so difficult to describe. Venetian plaster gives your walls not only a resemblance to noble materials, but also real depth and uniqueness of the design. A special coating of natural beeswax is applied on top of the plaster, resulting in a unique shine and an even greater resemblance to natural stone.

Flock coating appeared quite recently, but is actively gaining popularity among designers and builders. Applying such decorative covering on the wall - not an easy job, but the result is worth the effort. First, the wall is covered with an adhesive base, then flocks (colored flakes) are attached to it, and then a special varnish coating, which protects flocks from destruction.

You can choose any type of decorative plaster to decorate your premises and even combine different types of coatings to give your home the desired effect. Do not forget that before applying any plaster, you must use a primer.

To complete the appearance of walls, at the moment the main competition for wallpaper coverings is plaster for interior decoration.

It’s worth mentioning right away that it should not be confused with ordinary material to level out imperfections in the surface, because Decorative plaster combines the properties of a leveling, finishing and finishing layer.

Features of decorative plaster

In composition, it is also a powdery mass, but differs in composition due to its impurities. In addition to the main components, stone chips, wood fibers, and coloring pigments are mixed into it.

Modern plaster for the interior and its advantages

Let's consider the advantages of using this finishing material, which both designers and other people are happy to use to implement their projects during renovations at home:

  • There are no restrictions on the application of layers; it adheres equally well to brick, stone, wood, drywall and other surfaces. The only thing that needs to be taken into account is that the base should not be flexible and movable, however this rule applies to any finish;
  • Decorative plaster replaces the base, finish and finishing layers, perfectly coping with their tasks at one time. It is plastic, fills irregularities and cracks;
  • There is no such factor as absorption of odors, it can easily be used in the kitchen, as well as in rooms where people smoke;
  • It has good soundproofing properties;
  • Unlike wallpaper, there is no need to join the pattern, the pattern will not be repeated, it depends only on how the master wants to make it;
  • Plaster consists mainly of environmentally friendly materials, safe and does not require the use of adhesives;
  • According to its composition, the material is considered moisture resistant, it tolerates weather conditions well, so it is suitable not only for dry rooms, but also for places with high humidity and temperature changes;
  • The plasticity of the composition gives it the ability to level out defects without preliminary preparation. In case of severe defects, you can prime the surface and that’s it;
  • The material is breathable, and this is important for the microclimate of the room, and also extends its service life well;
  • Plaster does not limit the master’s imagination to strict ornamentation; it can be used to create a wide variety of patterns and designs using different colors and tools;
  • The coating withstands mechanical stress and lasts a long time.

Decorative is often used to decorate walls in an apartment or private house. A photo in the interior allows you to appreciate the versatility and attractiveness of the coating being formed. This is relevant for all rooms. In this article, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the available types of plaster and its distinctive features, as well as solutions implemented in various interiors.

Read in the article

What is decorative plaster - scope of application

Before you find out where this finishing material can be used, it is worth finding out what decorative plaster is. This is a special solution designed for finishing internal and external walls. allows you to significantly improve the decorative and aesthetic characteristics of the finished surface, add style and uniqueness.

When choosing a mixture for preparing decorative plaster, you should definitely take into account where it will be applied and under what conditions it will be used. Manufacturers offer solutions:

  • The special composition ensures sufficient strength of the formed coating. It is not afraid of significant temperature fluctuations, remaining unchanged under the influence of precipitation and in conditions of high humidity;

  • for interior work. Their distinctive feature is environmental friendliness. This composition is not capable of harming human health. However, due to the lack of resistance to temperature fluctuations, they cannot be used for facade decoration;

The disadvantages of decorative plaster include its high cost. Not only the material itself will be expensive, but also the work involved in its application. Those who can finish the walls on their own have good opportunities to save money. The difficulty of dismantling the formed coating is another drawback. You will have to spend a lot of time to remove the annoying layer of decorative plaster from the walls.



Types of decorative plaster - photos with names

The composition of the mixture used largely determines the appearance of the coating being formed. To get the desired result, you should familiarize yourself with the types of decorative plaster. Photos with names will allow you to compose general idea about the surface being formed.



Related article:

Composition and types of coating, manufacturers, examples of use decorative mixtures How to prepare it yourself, instructions for application are in this material.

Structural

The composition of such decorative plaster includes particles various sizes, allowing the formation of a certain structure. This should include “Bark beetle plaster” and “Fur coat plaster”. Belonging to the same type, such compositions differ in the method of application and the final result.

“Bark beetle” is relevant for the design of building facades. Inside the house, such decorative plaster is used quite rarely and mainly for decoration. non-residential premises. Thanks to its special composition, “Bark Beetle” quite well imitates the structure of wood worn away by bark beetles. The presence of mineral chips in the mixture allows the formation of an interesting relief that has a different direction depending on the movement of the spatula: vertical, horizontal, at an angle or chaotic.



Related article:

In our material you will find photo examples, detailed step by step instructions, nuances and features that are worth learning about, an overview of leading bark beetle manufacturers and average prices.

Coat plaster has been used for quite a long time. To form it can be used various compositions, including cement-sand. The mixture is applied manually or using a pneumatic gun. When forming a fur coat indoors, you should cover the top surface with dirt-repellent properties.



decorative plaster bark beetle

Textured

A carefully selected composition of components allows us to develop mixtures that can be used to create a coating that imitates various surfaces: leather, brick, stone or velvet. With their help, you can create a unique relief, for example, a three-dimensional panel.



Decorative plaster white would be appropriate for a room decorated in a Scandinavian or American style. It is often used as a basis for painting.



Various tools can be used to form the desired pattern. In some cases, in addition to standard rollers and stamps, I use natural materials. Branches, leaves or feathers, pressed into the semi-hardened mass, make it possible to give the surface uniqueness and originality. As a result, three-dimensional designs appear on the surface, for example, floral motifs.



Among modern production technologies, the Graphito system, which is a thin-layer printed concrete. When using it, it is possible to create an exact imitation of masonry, fabric, wood or leather on the walls.



Related article:

. Video, photos, features different mixtures how to apply correctly detailed instructions, a review of prices and manufacturers, additional tips and recommendations are in this article.

Reviews for PARADE textured decorative plaster are quite high:

Galina-enkova, Russia, Naberezhnye Chelny: Advantages: Easy and fast, beautiful and fashionable.

Disadvantages: no

More details on Otzovik: http://otzovik.com/review_1035755.html

Evgeniy20, Russia, Vologda: Pros: inexpensive, easy to apply

Disadvantages: No

PARADE textured plaster has proven itself very well for me. Structural coating based on artificial resins with characteristic structure in the form of grooves, grooves. Very durable and easy to apply. This plaster forms durable coating, resistance to moisture and stress. Gives good adhesion to any surfaces.

More details on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_4626213.html

decorative plaster PARADE

Flock

If you need decorative plaster on the walls, which can add coziness to the room. Flock mixtures will help with this, allowing you to create on the walls the softness characteristic of fabric. They are used when decorating a children's room or bedroom.

A distinctive feature of such compositions is the presence of flakes, colored in various colors. The one used ensures alternation of different color areas without joints. You can create such a coating with your own hands.



decorative flock plaster

Marble

A composition that allows you to form the most durable coating. Manufacturers offer mixtures with various fractions. This allows you to select the composition for a specific one. Various colors available. It is possible to form a relief volumetric coating.



Marble plaster is most often applied in the kitchen or hallway.



decorative marble plaster

Venetian

An expensive type of interior decoration. Allows you to form a beautiful coating that quite accurately imitates noble rocks. The stunning visual depth that is inherent in translucent marble slabs will create the effect of an internal glow.



It has excellent artistic properties. Provides the formation of a truly highly artistic abstract painting. Relevant not only for the living room, but also for the bathroom. Available in various colors.

Attention! To apply Venetian decorative plaster, you should hire professionals.



Related article:

Photos and features of the coating, composition, production, pros and cons, types of coating, preparation and technique of applying plaster, advice and recommendations from experts - in our publication.

Venetian decorative plaster

Silk plaster: photo in the interior

Natural silk has always been considered a sign of luxury and wealth. A photo of decorative wet silk plaster in the interior shows that such walls inevitably become the center of attention.

The use of silk plaster allows you to give the walls high decorative qualities. At the same time, no increased requirements are imposed on the foundation. It can be applied to any surface, including concrete and brick. The absence of seams will allow you to achieve the effect of high-quality wallpaper. You can apply the composition yourself. Due to its low wear resistance, it is better to apply the composition in living rooms. Photos of silk plaster indicate that it is actively used when decorating living rooms.

silk decorative plaster

The following video will allow you to clearly see the existing types:

Composition of decorative plaster mixture

The composition of decorative plaster may include various elements that determine the possible area of ​​​​use of decorative plaster. We suggest you familiarize yourself with the main types to make it easier to make a choice.



Cement

They have high strength characteristics. Supplied in the form of a dry mixture, which is prepared before application. Can be applied to mineral substrates. Due to its high performance characteristics it can be used for finishing.



Acrylic

Acrylic plasters are supplied as a ready-made solution. They have a high level of adhesion to all mineral surfaces. Allows the formation of an elastic coating. The moisture absorption coefficient is small. The compositions are flammable and are not the best option for cladding. Leonardo photo plaster reflects the presentability of the coating being formed.



decorative plaster Leonardo

Silicate

Silicate base plaster mixture makes up “liquid” potassium glass. Supplied in the form of an emulsion, which should be thoroughly mixed before application. The compositions are characterized by excellent vapor permeability. Forms an elastic coating. Finished surfaces do not need special care, however, once opened, the container with the emulsion cannot be stored for a long time.



decorative silicate plaster

Silicone

The compositions are vapor permeable. They have a long service life. Sold ready-made. The desired surface shade can be obtained by adding to the color composition desired color. Can be applied to old, worn surfaces. The high level of water resistance makes application in the bathroom possible.



decorative silicone plaster

Decorative plaster photos in the interior of various rooms: help for the right choice

Attractive appearance and good performance characteristics make wall decoration with decorative plaster relevant. Photo ready-made solutions will allow you to find interesting idea for your home. We invite you to familiarize yourself with the already implemented solutions, one of which may become the basis for developing the design of a specific room.



Decorative plaster in the kitchen photos and types

Materials with suitable characteristics should be used to decorate kitchen walls. Decorative plaster is often used in the kitchen. Photos and types of already implemented solutions can be seen below.

1 of 6

If preference is given to an acrylic composition, two layers should be applied. The choice can be made in favor of glossy or matte finish. A few more photos of decorative plaster in.

Photo of decorative plaster in the interior of the corridor and hallway

Special operating conditions place increased demands on the finishing materials of the corridor. Photos of decorative plaster in the interior confirm that such materials make it possible to create a high-quality and beautiful coating when correct selection composition.

Considering the operating conditions of the corridor or hallway, best choice will become washable decorative plaster. If necessary, it will always be possible to remove the resulting contaminants from its surface.

In addition to the functionality of the finishing material used, its attractive appearance should be taken into account. Given the absences natural room, preference should be given to the material in light colors. Photos of decorative plaster will help you place the right accents.

Decorative plaster in the bedroom

Bedroom decoration is worth paying attention to Special attention. The environment created should be conducive to relaxation and comfortable rest. Attention must be paid to every detail, including shade and texture.



Decorative plaster in the bedroom looks appropriate due to the possibility of creating a surface with different textures. Quite popular Venetian and textured compositions. With their help, accents are placed and the desired result is achieved.



Decorative plaster photo in the toilet

Finishing materials for a toilet or bathroom must have a sufficient level of moisture resistance. When choosing a suitable composition, you should definitely take this circumstance into account. A photo of decorative plaster will help you choose the right solution.

Decorative plaster in the living room

It is customary to greet guests in the hall or living room. That is why special attention should be paid to the design of this room. You should ensure that the room is not only cozy, but also beautiful. That is why the finishing materials used should be not so much functional as attractive.

A photo of decorative plaster on the walls clearly demonstrates that such a material can be the best choice. With its help you can add personality and style to a room of any size. A large assortment, offered by manufacturers, will allow you to choose the right solution for any apartment or private house. The choice can be made in favor of a single-color material or combining several shades.

Is it possible to make decorative plaster with your own hands?

Not finding a suitable composition among ready-made mixtures, you can use decorative plaster. This material includes:

  • A binder that can ensure the plasticity of the solution. This can be traditional lime or a modern synthetic material;
  • Filler. Most often, the choice is made in favor of colored or white Portland clinker cement, colored filler or pigment;
  • Solid inclusions, which can be used as wood fibers, marble or granite chips, quartz sand, synthetic granules;
  • Additives that can be plasticizing or hydrophobic.

If you use smooth decorative plaster without solid inclusions, you can turn it into decorative plaster by using a special application technique. You can achieve the desired texture using a roller, stencil, notched spatulas, brushes, trowels, plastic bags and other improvised means.



How to properly apply decorative plaster with your own hands

The order of work depends on the desired result. You can form decorative plaster as follows.

Which decorative plaster is best suited for the kitchen: 32 photos in the interior, an overview of types of plaster, the nuances of their application and designer’s advice on finishing the walls in the kitchen with this decorative coating.

What you should know about decorative plaster before purchasing

In many cases, decorative plaster in the kitchen is better than wallpaper. It is durable, wear-resistant, beautiful and effective. But if non-woven or vinyl wallpaper is easy to paste with your own hands, then applying plaster requires experience and skills. In addition, this material will cost significantly more than other types of finishing.

How decorative plaster will look on your walls depends on two points:

  • type, size and shape of filler. Usually it's a crumb different breeds natural stone. Some types of coating add cellulose or nylon fibers, synthetic granules, acrylic resins. The additives determine how grainy, grooved or embossed the plaster will be.
  • application techniques(vertically, horizontally, in circles, in one direction or in different directions, large strokes, etc.) and tools that you are using. The base layer of plaster is usually applied with a regular roller or trowel, and the relief pattern on the decorative layer is created with metal trowels, a natural sea sponge, a tampon applicator, etc. From the same material you can get completely different textures.

If you bought an apartment in a new building, it is better to cover the walls with textured non-woven or vinyl wallpaper with a relief surface. In the first years, the house will shrink: the decorative plaster will quickly crack. But if desired, it can be restored.

When planning to decorate the walls in the kitchen with decorative plaster, think in advance what you will do with it when you want to update the interior. Dismantling plaster is a labor-intensive process: it is cut from the wall using a grinder or a hammer drill. If this option does not suit you, the wall can be repainted new color. Or putty relief surface(a more labor-intensive method is to sand it using grinder), and then level it for wallpaper or painting.

Types of decorative plaster for the kitchen

By base type

In any large online store or construction hypermarket you will find four types of decorative plaster: acrylic, mineral, silicone and silicate.

Advice

    To decorate the walls in the kitchen, it is better to choose acrylic decorative plaster. It is environmentally friendly, easily tinted in any shade, does not require an ideal base, dries quickly, and is moisture resistant. At the same time, it breathes and allows water vapor to pass through, is resistant to damage, and is not afraid of wet cleaning and is not picky about care.

By design and application technique

Decorative plaster has a lot of options for texture and visual effects. Let's see which ones should be used to decorate the kitchen.

1. Decorative plaster imitating stone

Suitable for: Venetian decorative plaster looks especially impressive in kitchens classic style, art deco, modern and minimalism.

Aristocratic Venetian plaster perfectly imitates stone. It contains the smallest chips of natural marble, onyx, granite, quartz, travertine, jasper, malachite and other rocks natural stone. For example, marbled plaster consists of acrylic base and marble dust.


The Venetian has a lot of application methods: the texture can be smooth and silky or embossed and expressive. Her business card- beautiful play of shades, stone “veins” and “pearl” effect: the walls seem to glow from within.

2. Textured plaster for old walls (bark beetle, craquelure)

Suitable for: good, shabby chic, in Mediterranean style. Suitable for modern or classic interior, as well as in the loft-style kitchen.

If you like textured relief walls with a rough finish, decorative “bark beetle” plaster with grooves that imitate the look of wood eaten by beetles will suit you. The depth of the grooves can be different: the relief depends on the size of the filler and the application technique.

The photo below is an example of how bark beetle plaster was used to decorate walls in a kitchen of 8 sq. m. meters in “Stalin” in combination with artificial stone:

Relief plaster with a craquelure effect cracks beautifully when dried, and the wall is evenly covered with small colorful cracks. The coating can be combined with other types of plaster - for example, Venetian or Moroccan (they are applied over dried craquelure).

Some manufacturers offer finishing coatings with special granules: during application they burst and give the effect of noble abrasion.

3. Decorative plaster for concrete

Suitable for: great choice, loft, minimalism or techno.

Plaster imitating concrete in the kitchen is often used not only for wall decoration, but also for kitchen apron in the work area.

Advice:
Most reliable way protect the decorative plaster on the apron without compromising the design of the kitchen - optiwhite, as in the photo below:

The traditional color of “concrete” walls is deep gray, uniform or with strokes of different shades of black or white, sometimes with an imitation of characteristic whitish efflorescence, rust or a metallic sheen.

Looking for something unusual? Take a closer look at tinted art concrete: it gives the effect concrete wall, painted in a bright color such as canary yellow or indigo.

There are many coating options - choose according to your taste: for new or old concrete, smooth, corrugated or rough (interspersed with sand and small stone chips), matte or with a slight shine.

How does decorative plaster look like concrete in the interior of a kitchen-living-dining room - in the photo gallery below:

4. Sgraffito

A special technique for applying decorative plaster: craftsmen apply the coating to the wall in an even layer, and then scratch a design or ornament onto it using a stencil. Another option is to apply additional layers of coating on top of the stencil. In both cases, a convex, spectacular pattern appears on the wall. It can be multi-colored (in this case, several stencils are used).

Choosing the color and texture of the finish

How larger area your kitchen, the more textured and relief the plaster can be. IN small space A smooth or fine-grained coating looks better.

  • The palette of colors is huge - about 2 thousand colors and shades. You can choose your favorite shade by eye from the catalogue. But if you need to accurately match the tone of curtains, furniture or any other interior element, bring a sample to the store and specialists will select the desired shade.

You can buy decorative plaster in two types. Usually this is a dry base mixture, which the seller tinted in the color you need. Before applying to the walls, it is diluted with water to the desired consistency. Sometimes the topcoat is offered in the form of a paste.

Applying decorative plaster - 8 important nuances

  • Repair work on applying decorative plaster is more expensive than wallpapering or painting a kitchen: usually the cost of the work is equated to the cost of the material. The average price in Moscow starts from 600-1500 rubles per square meter. The more complex the texture and application technique, the higher the price.
  • Don't skimp on preparing and leveling the walls. The smoother and evener the surface, the more beautiful the texture will be.
  • Use a primer deep penetration: with it, the consumption of expensive plaster is noticeably less. Plus, such compositions contain fungicides and antiseptics - they protect the walls from mold. Suitable for different types of plaster different types primers. Be careful when choosing: substances that are incompatible with each other will ruin the expensive finish.
  • The more textured the pattern and deeper the relief, the more coverage will be required. Keep this in mind when planning your kitchen renovation budget. Average consumption acrylic decorative plaster - 2.5-3 kg per square meter. But this is very conditional - rely on the manufacturer’s recommendations and the characteristics of the selected material.
  • It is optimal if two people work with the plaster. One applies the composition, the other follows it, distributes the mass over the surface and sets the relief. The coating hardens quickly, so you need to act quickly and deftly.
  • The movements of the tool on the surface can be different: short and long, transverse or longitudinal, smooth or rough. You can roll the roller along the wall in different directions or distribute the composition with your hands. Important point: the same person should work in the same room - then the wall decoration will be uniform.
  • Decorative plaster dries for at least two weeks. At this time, be especially careful with the wall (for example, when installing furniture) so as not to damage the coating.
  • To prevent kitchen walls covered with decorative plaster from losing their appearance, be sure to use protective waxes and acrylic varnishes. They significantly increase the moisture resistance of the finish, protect against cracks, extend its service life and create beautiful optical effects on the surface.

Manufacturers

Popular manufacturers of decorative plasters - Oikos, Novacolor, Srucco Veneziano, Valpaunt (Italy), Caparol, Knauf, Ceresit (Germany), Weber-Vetonit, Catteau (France), Terraco (Sweden), "Bolars" and "Walls" (Russia) and etc.