Map of cities and regions of the Russian Federation. Map of Russia

Russia or the Russian Federation is a unique country that combines European and Asian features. The map of Russia is amazing: the country occupies a huge territory of 17 million km2 and is located simultaneously in Northern Asia and Eastern Europe.

143 million people live in Russia. The Russian Federation is a kind of “melting pot of nations”: representatives of more than 200 nationalities live here. The country is a federal republic with a presidential form of government. The country's territory is divided into 46 regions, 9 territories, 21 republics, 4 autonomous okrugs, one autonomous region and 2 federal cities. It is noteworthy that the Kaliningrad region is located on the territory of the European Union and has no borders with the Russian Federation.

Today Russia is one of the dynamically developing states that rule world politics. The Russian Federation is a member of numerous world political organizations such as the UN and the G8. Despite the relative stability and significant development of the country since the fall of the Soviet regime, the Russian economy is largely dependent on energy resources, in particular on oil and gas prices.

The capital of Russia is Moscow - one of the most expensive and beautiful cities in the world.

Historical reference

The Russian Federation is the successor to several states. The country traces its history back to 862, when it was formed Kievan Rus. In the 12th century, numerous Russian principalities were located on the territory of Russia, which united in the 15th century. Russian state. In 1721, Tsar Peter I created the Russian Empire. In 1917, the revolutionary movement of socialism overthrew the monarchical regime and formed first the Russian Republic, then the RSFSR, and in 1922 the USSR.

During the Soviet regime, the country was separated from other countries of the world by the “Iron Curtain”, some of the consequences of which have not yet been eliminated. In 1991, the USSR collapsed and the Russian Federation emerged.

Must Visit

Russia is a country on whose territory there are many cultural, historical and natural monuments. It is recommended to visit the business and cultural centers of the country - Moscow and St. Petersburg, Lake Baikal, the cities of the Golden and Silver Rings, Orthodox monasteries and churches, the Caucasus Nature Reserve, the volcanoes of Kamchatka and much more.

Interactive map of Russia- modern and convenient way find the desired card any region or city. This map allows you to view cities both in satellite mode and in schematic map mode. You can view from a satellite with the ability to zoom in on any city and switch between different providers and map types. Additional services are available - photos of cloud cover in real time, traffic jams (only for major cities), photographs of the area, a weather layer displaying the current weather for each locality, and a brief forecast for the next 4 days.

For most objects on the map of Russia - Google Maps satellite photos are considered the best in quality

The quality of satellite photography often varies by region, as satellite images need to be constantly updated. Therefore, different providers may have different photo quality for a specific city or region. However, the best quality photos in most cases are found on Google Maps. Photos of Yandex maps are often of lower quality, but they may be newer, so for new buildings you can get by with Yandex. OVI maps - surprisingly, in some cases it has photographs that are even better than those in Google Maps,

Open Street Maps

OSM is a phenomenon of modern computer society, because the map is made simple people(volunteers volunteers), (unlike the 2gis card and others). But despite this, OSM is considered the most accurate and detailed map not only for Russia, but for the whole world. Even such giants as Yandex or Google cannot compile maps as accurately and efficiently as a community of passionate amateur cartographers does. New buildings (and it is by them that it is easy to determine the relevance and “freshness” of the map) are almost always present on OSM (and even the foundations of new buildings), while in Google and Yandex they may be present alternately, or not present at all. In addition, Open Street Maps is probably the only map that displays paths in parks and forests and many other additional objects that are usually not available on other services.

Russia - physical map one file, which shows the largest cities, main ridges and plains. The map is very clear and easy to understand, although not detailed enough.

Physical card - option 2

Russia is a state located in the Northern Hemisphere of our planet, or more precisely, in the northern part of the Eurasian continent. The country has the longest coastline(37653 km), it is washed by the Northern, Arctic and Pacific Ocean s, as well as Black, Baltic, Sea of Azov Atlantic Ocean and Caspian Sea. Russia is divided into Asian and European parts by the Kuma-Manych depression and the Ural Mountains. The country ranks first in the world in terms of area.

Map of Russia by region online
(the dotted line on the map indicates the boundaries of a particular region, use the + and - icons to increase or decrease the required area of the map)

Map of Russia by region
(use the + and - icons to zoom in or out on the map)

Russia, also known as the Russian Federation, is a constitutional state, according to which the state is divided into 83 constituent entities of the Russian Federation: 46 regions, 21 republics, 9 territories, 2 federal cities, 4 autonomous districts and 1 autonomous region. Capital: Moscow, official state language is Russian language.
The population as of January 1, 2013 was 143 million people, and according to this indicator, the Russian Federation ranks ninth in the world. Although the country is about 80% Russian, the remaining 20% is made up of more than 200 nationalities and ethnic groups. Russia is an Orthodox country, but in addition to Christians, Buddhists, pagans, Muslims, Jews, and people of many other faiths get along well here.
In terms of the structure of the relief, more than 70% of Russia is lowlands and plains. The western part of the country is the East European Plain, which is a unique alternation of hills and lowlands, East End— West Siberian Lowland, separated from each other by the ridge of the Ural Mountains. The eastern and southern parts of the country are dominated by mountainous terrain.
In terms of freshwater reserves, Russia is one of the most prosperous countries in the world. Surface waters account for more than 12% of the entire territory of the Russian Federation, with approximately 84% of all surface waters is located in the eastern part of the country. The largest rivers flowing through Russia are the Ob, Lena, Yenisei, Irtysh, Volga, and the largest, and also the deepest and most beautiful freshwater body of water is Lake Baikal, a unique natural phenomenon.
Russia - richest country on mineral reserves. Oil and gas are present in almost all regions of the vast country. The lands of the Tyumen region, Sakhalin, Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug and Bashkorstan are especially rich in them. In addition, the Russian Federation has the world's largest reserves of mineral raw materials and deposits of various ore minerals, and Yakutia is known for its diamond deposits.
Unambiguously describe the climate, vegetation and animal world Russia is simply impossible, this is explained by many natural and climatic zones represented on the territory of the country: Tundra and Arctic deserts, forest-tundra and taiga, forest-steppe and mixed forests, steppes and deserts, forest-steppe and semi-deserts. Therefore, flora and fauna are represented in each zone by plants and animals peculiar to it, and in general we can say that no other country in the world can boast of such diversity.
Russia is a unique, rich country in human and natural resources, it is a promising state in economic, social and political development, and of course, it has no equal in terms of territoriality.

Tourism sector in Russia last years is actively developing. So where is it better to spend your vacation - in Russia or abroad? Today in Russia, perhaps the most common answer to the question “Where are you going to spend your vacation?” was the answer “In Turkey.” And just 7 years ago, most of our fellow citizens vacationed in the all-Russian health resort - the Black Sea coast. And for the majority of average Russians with an average income, there were no more options. Today, the Black Sea coast, of course, is also far from empty. But still, the situation has changed. Türkiye has put the tour industry on a grand scale, and despite the scandalous events last months, still occupies a leading position. Why is this happening? Because they managed to find a middle ground between price and quality. For those who visited, say, Sochi this year, and whose memories of the high prices for rental housing, food, and other attributes of a vacation are fresh, the answer is obvious. Everyone decides for himself where he should spend his well-deserved vacation. But our fellow citizens who organize holidays in Russia, people who provide services to vacationers, should think about improving the quality of their services in order to be competitive at least for Russians, not to mention attracting tourists from abroad. After all natural beauty Russia will not leave anyone indifferent and the country has the richest tourism potential!

Detailed map of Russia with regions

Our vast homeland is divided into regions, regions, republics and so on. To better navigate, you will need detailed and large map with regions of the Russian Federation.

List of maps of regions of Russia:

Map with major cities of Russia

List of maps of major Russian cities on our website:

A look at the map of Russia

How to get more full information about Russia and get to know it better? There are several ways to do this:

open and explore her;
read books about the geography, history and customs of the peoples inhabiting this country;
come and live here for several months.

And for maximum immersion, it is better to use all three ways. At least then it will be possible to say that the first acquaintance with the Russian Federation took place to mutual pleasure.

What can you learn from a map of Russia?

Why only the first meeting? Yes, simply because how can you quickly recognize a country that occupies 1/8 of the landmass on our planet? How can you get to know the largest state in the world so quickly?

So, before us map, what can we learn from it? At the first glance at the map, you can see that Russia is freely spread over two parts of the world: Europe and Asia. The huge area of the country, stretching along the continent of Eurasia, immediately catches your eye.

You can even roughly determine that about 1/3 of the country’s territory is in Europe, and Asia belongs to a little more than 2/3. Most of Russia is located above the Arctic Circle, and the Northern Planetary Zone accounts for approximately 68% of its area.

Looking at the map, you can even count the number of states with which Russia borders. There are 18 such states: from Norway in northern Europe to North Korea in eastern Asia. Russia has maritime borders with two more countries - the USA and Japan.

Water resources of the country on the map

The Russian Federation is considered the state with the largest water resources. And this is true, on map of Russia it is seen great amount rivers and lakes. If you look at the encyclopedia, you can find out that there are more than 120 thousand rivers, and more than 2 million lakes.

Surely many are familiar with the largest Russian rivers: the Volga and Lena, the Amur and Irtysh, the Yenisei and the Ob. There is on the territory of the country the largest lake in the world with fresh water- this is Baikal. There is a huge salt lake, which is big sizes called the sea - this is the Caspian Sea.

Russia is washed by the seas of three oceans of our planet:

in the north there is the harsh Arctic Ocean and the Barents, White, Kara, Laptev, East Siberian and Chukchi seas. It is difficult for ships to move through these seas, since they contain drifting ice almost all year round;
in the West - Atlantic Ocean and the Baltic, Azov and Black seas;
in the east - the Pacific Ocean and its Bering, Okhotsk and Japanese seas.

Extreme geographical points of Russia on the map

See for yourself: the most northern continental point is Cape Chelyuskin, it is located on the Taimyr Peninsula. The same extreme northern point, only an island one, is called Cape Fligeli, it is located on an island in the Franz Josef Archipelago.

The southern border of the Eurasian continent and Russia is a point on the main Caucasus ridge on the border between Dagestan and Azerbaijan.

Next we look to the west. There, in the Baltic Sea near Kaliningrad, on a spit there is the extreme western point Russia. On the opposite side of the map, in the east, is Cape Dezhnev, considered the extreme continental point. And the extreme point of the island is located on Rotmanov Island, located near America in the Bering Strait.

Due to the large extent of Russia from east to west, its entire territory is divided into 10 time zones. In sparsely populated areas, their boundaries run along the meridians, and where there is a large population, they are drawn along the boundaries of administrative entities.

How are the borders drawn?

The length of the borders of the Russian Federation exceeds 60 thousand km, of which about 20 thousand km are land borders, and the rest are sea borders. It is generally accepted that sea border passes at a distance of 22.7 km from land. And the space limited by a distance of 370 km from the coast is considered sea economic zone countries.

In this space, limited by a 370 km zone, there may be ships different countries, but the right to extract Natural resources only the Russian Federation has.

Russia is a state in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. As of 2012, the country's population was 143.2 million. In terms of territory, the Russian Federation ranks first in the world, in terms of population - ninth. In 2017 on detailed maps Russia with cities has the opportunity to see cities, streets, house numbers, as well as roads and railways.

The country is located in the north of Eurasia. The map of Russia shows that the Russian Federation is washed by the waters of the Pacific, Atlantic and Northern Arctic Oceans, Baltic, Black, Azov, Caspian seas. The country is divided into European and Asian parts by the Ural Mountains. Administratively, Russia is divided into 83 subjects - 46 regions, 21 republics, 9 territories, two federal cities, 4 autonomous districts, one autonomous region. The Russian Federation borders on 18 countries. Russia is a democratic federal rule of law state with republican form board. The head of state is president-elect. Legislative bodies are The State Duma and the Federation Council. Executive power in the country is exercised by the Government.

Russia has a long history. From the territory of Central Europe Slavic peoples moved until the 7th century. This resettlement marked the beginning of a new nation - Russian, which formed a state stretching from the Black Sea to the Arctic.

The capital of the Grand Duchy of Moscow, the Russian Kingdom, Russian Empire(in 1728-1730), Soviet Russia and the USSR, Russian Federation is the city of Moscow. The map of Russia with cities shows that the capital is located in the center of the country, on the Moscow River. The population of the city in 2012 was 11,612,943 people. Moscow is the country's tourist center. The city has many historical and cultural monuments such as the Moscow Kremlin, Red Square, Novodevichy Convent and others.

Russia occupies one of the leading places in the world in the field of international tourism. There are 24 historical sites in the country World Heritage UNESCO. The main tourist routes in the country are visiting Moscow and St. Petersburg, traveling along the Golden Ring, river cruises along the rivers of Russia, traveling to the volcanoes of Kamchatka and Primorye, visiting ski resorts Caucasus and Siberia.