Sheathing the inside of the house with plasterboard. How to sheathe the inside of a house with plasterboard beautifully and for a long time

Warm oxygenated wooden house– a microclimate that is favorable from an environmental point of view and aesthetically pleasing appearance. Walls made of wood, even after final shrinkage, continue to “breathe”, changing in size. With this property natural material There are some difficulties associated with interior decoration. The best option For wooden house is covering the walls with plasterboard. Light weight easy installation and the availability of pressed sheets make it possible to level the surfaces of walls and ceilings without the involvement of specialists.

Advantages of lining a wooden house from the inside with plasterboard

The timber structure is different relief walls. At the same time, owners often have a desire to give their home more modern look. Using drywall in a wooden house to level surfaces is preferable to other materials for a number of objective reasons:

The advantages of this choice include cladding wooden ceiling the same plasterboard slabs.

The universal material allows you to carry out bold design solutions– multi-level surfaces of any configuration, zonal built-in lighting, overhead air distribution from the air conditioning system.

In a word - almost everything your heart desires.

Features of installing drywall in a wooden house

There are two ways to attach drywall to surfaces: frameless and framed.

Installing gypsum boards directly on timber walls is undesirable due to changes in the volume of wood depending on humidity environment. Rigid mount slabs will certainly lead to the appearance of distortions and cracks in the coating. In addition, the uneven relief of the walls and ceiling made of timber does not allow the gypsum plasterboard to be installed perfectly evenly.

Interior finishing of a wooden house with plasterboard is possible only with the help of a frame. Budget option for old established buildings and country houses is the installation of gypsum boards on slats or beams from coniferous species tree. In this case, the sheathing should not be tightly adjacent to the floor and ceiling of the room. The gaps are covered with plinth.

Mobility of walls in a new house made of wooden beam can reach 6 cm in height. Therefore, drywall is installed on a sliding frame made of metal profiles. This method allows you to avoid cracks from shrinkage of the house and perfectly level the surface.

Preparatory work

Preliminary calculation of the amount of materials and detailed plan work on covering walls and ceilings with plasterboard will help you draw up an estimate and prepare tools for its implementation.

The first step is to draw a sketch drawing of all the surfaces that need to be leveled. Then the lines for the location of the frame and the places of fastenings are drawn on the plan. At the design stage, it should be taken into account that the vertical joints of the slabs must fall on the profile axis with a horizontal shift in each row. Based on a carefully compiled project, you can easily calculate the number of required profiles, drywall sheets, connecting parts and fasteners.

To carry out high-quality fastening of gypsum boards you will need standard set tools: level, tape measure, marker and chalk for marking fasteners, drill, screwdriver, knife or saw for cutting.

Guide profiles are installed along the lower and upper perimeter of the room. First vertical stand fixed at a distance of 30 cm from the corner of the room, then in increments of 60 cm. Horizontal strips are fixed at the same intervals to support the structure. The ceiling plan is marked in the same way.

Installation of frame base and drywall in a wooden house

Fastening the frame begins with precise marking of lines for fixing the guide profiles. In a wooden house, these parts are rigidly fixed only to the surface that is being leveled. That is, the wall frame is not connected to the ceiling and floor.

If your house is still shrinking, then before starting work they prepare sliding fastenings for vertical profiles. A strip is screwed to the first level connector (“crab”) with self-tapping screws, on which the sliding support PAZ 2 is mounted. It is this support that is fixedly attached to the wall of the house. In this case, the crab together with the profile can move freely up and down within 6 cm. Sheets of drywall are cut out so that there is a small gap between the floor and the ceiling. This fastening allows the wall to “breathe” without compromising the integrity of the skin. Shrink seams along the floor and ceiling are covered with floor and ceiling skirting boards.

If the house is no longer new and the shrinkage is behind us, then the “crabs” can be attached directly to the wall without fear of cracks appearing.

Work order:

Horizontal guidelines for the guides are carried out at a distance of 10–15 cm from the upper and lower edges of the wall;
Mark the lines for attaching the vertical posts;
The guide profiles are rigidly fixed to the beam along the lower and upper markings;
Sliding joints are secured along the guide lines for vertical supports(4 each);
The main metal profiles and horizontal jumpers are installed on the crabs.

After installing the frame electric wires enclosed in a metal box so as not to damage them during fastening of the KGL. If necessary, heat and sound insulation is placed in the cells between the racks. For this purpose, mineral wool is used.

All photos from the article

Covering the inside of a wooden house with plasterboard is not practiced very often, so find experienced craftsman it can be difficult. On the other hand, the work is not too difficult, and it can be done with your own hands.

In this article we will talk about the features self-cladding wooden house.

Finishing a wooden house with gypsum plasterboard

Points for and against"

Wooden houses have a special aesthetics that creates unique drawing wood fibers, and many decide to build a house from timber, including because of this feature. With this approach, finishing walls with plasterboard seems pointless, but not everything is so simple.

There are a number of convincing arguments that, under certain circumstances, can change this point of view:

The home is not built for individual use, and your family members may have different tastes from yours. This is especially true for children who are closer modern design, therefore, the decoration of their rooms can be transformed with the help of gypsum boards;
Over time, the wood darkens, fades, and cracks. Update old interior it is possible by covering it with sheets of gypsum;
GKL sheathing allows you to additionally insulate the walls of a wooden house, as well as reduce their sound permeability;
Drywall perfectly levels even the most difficult smooth walls and ceilings;
Upholstery of individual rooms in different styles will only emphasize originality wooden premises, and will also add variety and make your home less boring;
Under the sheets you can hide communications, electrical wiring, and with their help you can create decorative niches, arches, shelves, etc.;
Suspended ceilings made of gypsum plasterboard will allow you to create special lighting, apply zoning and enliven the interior of the room.

If we talk about the technical side, the use of gypsum panels will not in any way disrupt or worsen the characteristics of the walls. Drywall has the same vapor permeability as wood, is absolutely safe, and completely environmentally friendly. It regulates the humidity conditions of the room no less effectively and helps to retain heat.

Finally, the price of materials is low compared to alternative options, such as siding, blockhouse or lining. In addition, the work is done faster and easier, requiring less skill and experience.

Important! Many people are interested in: “Is it possible to cover a wooden house with plasterboard?” The positive answer to this question is supported by a whole set of arguments given above.

Materials and methods

It involves at least two methods: framed and frameless. The first involves installing sheets on wooden or metal sheathing, and the second is gluing the coating directly to the wall.

Important! For the frameless installation method, the walls must be as smooth as possible, and wooden houses are distinguished by their curvature, so this installation is not suitable. In addition, the layer of glue will worsen the vapor permeability of the walls.

For the frame installation method, two options are possible: a lathing made of a bar or a frame made of a metal profile. Let's look at these options in more detail:

Comparative characteristics	Wooden sheathing	Profile frame
Price	Low	Higher than wood sheathing, but quite liftable
Strength	Satisfactory	High
Durability and reliability	Subject to rotting, destruction by insects, and loses properties over time	High
Quality	To obtain a high-quality, even surface, the bars often have to be additionally leveled and planed.	Flawless, the profile is absolutely flat, the fastening method eliminates temperature changes in the geometry
Installation features	Mounted on self-tapping screws using various shims and wedges for leveling	Mounted on specially provided fastenings with self-tapping screws; fastenings require a simple method of alignment

Important! Despite the fact that installation on wooden sheathing practiced quite often and quite successfully, we recommend using a metal mounting profile specially designed for gypsum plasterboards, especially for beginners.

Stages of work

The instructions for installing gypsum boards on a wooden wall do not differ significantly from the standard installation scheme.

We list the main stages of work:

The wall should be prepared. To do this, its surface must be cleaned of dust and dirt, everything unnecessary must be removed from it, and defects must be repaired. It is advisable to treat the wood with an antifungal compound;
Next you need to make markings. To do this, using plumb lines on both sides, we draw a vertical line on adjacent walls at a distance of 50–60 mm from the corner, and connect these lines along the floor. Then we draw vertical lines along the wall at a distance of 60 cm from each other;
We install a PNP guide profile along the line on the floor. Along the vertical lines on the wall we install straight hangers for fastening the racks at a distance of 50 cm from each other with a shift of 25 cm in each row;
We mount the vertical PP profile on hangers. Center distance between racks – strictly 60 cm;
We screw the gypsum board sheets onto self-tapping screws. The pitch between the screws is 25 cm. There should be small gaps between the sheets;
If the height of the sheets is not enough, we increase them at intervals so that the seams do not coincide, joining them on additional horizontal profiles;
We glue sickle tape onto the seams and putty them with a composition such as “Uniflot” or “Fugenfüller”.

Conclusion

Covering wooden walls with plasterboard sheets is possible, and in some cases even desirable. The video in this article demonstrates step by step guide for installation of frame and sheets.

Today, many people are faced with uneven walls in their homes. This kind of problem is not uncommon, especially when it comes to wooden building. Fortunately, modern manufacturers offer consumers a variety of options to choose from. various materials, with which you can make the floors even and smooth. Such coatings include sheets of plasterboard.

Peculiarities

Currently, drywall is rightfully recognized as one of the most popular and sought-after materials. This is due to its flexibility and affordable price. Such materials are used for finishing walls in private houses and city apartments, where uneven floors are common.

As a rule, walls in wooden houses have impressive differences in height. Therefore, to design them it is necessary to carry out high-quality alignment.

For this you can use different materials(from cheap plywood to gypsum fiber board panels). Most buyers choose drywall for such work. Installation of such material is quite simple. For all work home handyman It may take a little time. In addition, installation of gypsum board sheets will cost users little. Due to these features, leveling walls with plasterboard panels in a wooden house can be called the best option.

Drywall is also distinguished by the fact that it can be finished with a variety of decorative materials. This could be paint coatings, wallpaper, different types plasters, imitation brick and stone masonry. However, it is worth considering that drywall is a fairly fragile material.

In wooden houses, especially if they are built from logs and logs, it is impossible to glue wallpaper or install tiles without first leveling them. Drywall in this case is a real lifeline. It has various modifications. Due to this feature, select suitable coatings Possible for dry, warm, damp rooms (kitchen or bathroom). This doesn't mean that moisture resistant boards are invulnerable and cannot be wetted with water. At the installation stage, it is recommended to additionally coat these materials with protective compounds.

Advantages and disadvantages

Drywall is a durable material that has its strengths and weaknesses.

First, let's look at what advantages such coatings can boast of:

First of all, it is necessary to highlight the durability of this finishing material. High quality drywall not subject to rotting or destruction. If you treat this finish with care, it will last for many years without causing any inconvenience.

Installation plasterboard sheets is simple and fast. To do this, it is not at all necessary to contact finishing teams, who often ask a lot of money for their services.
This material is lightweight, so working with it is optimally easy. Its installation can be easily accomplished without involving help.
GKL sheets High Quality are environmentally friendly and absolutely safe. They can be installed in a wooden house without worrying about the health of the household. As a rule, these coatings do not contain harmful or hazardous substances, so they can be installed even in children's rooms.
According to experts, plasterboard sheets can regulate the indoor microclimate.
Such coatings do not cause allergic reactions and do not emit unpleasant odors during operation.

This coating boasts good thermal insulation characteristics. In a wooden house this property especially relevant. With such wall decoration, the rooms will always remain warm and cozy.
GCR panels are flexible. Due to this quality, such materials can be used in the design of arched structures. The main thing is to choose a coating that suits the markings.
These materials are fireproof. In the event of a fire, drywall will only burn out upper layer, consisting of cardboard. In addition, special fire-resistant panels are available for sale. These advantages are especially relevant in the case of wooden and log buildings, which are fire hazardous.
Unsightly communication systems can be hidden behind drywall.
GKL panels are pliable canvases that can be easily decorative finishing. This could be wallpapering or painting them in different ways. paint and varnish coatings, facing with tiles or artificial stone.
This material is vapor permeable, that is, it is breathable.

Drywall has soundproofing properties, which is especially important for the relaxation of modern people.
GCR coatings are inexpensive. A buyer with any budget can afford them.
As a result of installing such coatings, the walls acquire perfectly flat and smooth surfaces.

Despite the large number of advantages, drywall also has its disadvantages:

The main disadvantage of gypsum board sheets is their fragility. It doesn't take much effort to break this material.
It is easily damaged and cannot withstand heavy loads. You need to be especially careful with this material when installation work. In case of damage, it is usually impossible to repair the panels.

Although drywall has soundproofing properties, many consumers note that they are very insignificant. For example, this material will not save you from excess noise and creaking in an old house.
Drywall does not like to come into contact with water. Even special moisture-resistant materials do not last long in conditions high humidity. Because of this feature, installation of gypsum board panels is not recommended in the bathroom or kitchen.
It is not recommended to install plasterboard sheets directly on timber floors. Such walls can change in volume at high humidity, which can lead to damage to the plasterboard panels and their detachment from the base. In any case, you will have to make a frame.

Types of drywall

Currently, there are several types of drywall that can be used to finish wooden walls in a country or village house. Let's take a closer look at the varieties of this material.

GKL

GKL - simple drywall. As a rule, it is used for finishing domestic and office spaces in which humidity and temperature are always at the optimal level. This material is gray in color and marked of blue color. Under no circumstances should a simple gypsum board be installed in the kitchen or bathroom. In such conditions it will quickly fail.

GKLO

GKLO is a fire-resistant plasterboard. It is highly resistant to open flames. This effect is achieved by adding special reinforcing ingredients to the material. This material can be used for wall decoration in production premises, in attics and even in ventilation spaces. GKLO also has a gray color. This material is marked with red paint.

GKLV

To make the material more reliable and durable, it is recommended to coat it various coatings(for example, waterproof paints or primers).

Similar coatings have green color and blue markings.

Drywall can vary in the type of edge. Let's outline their differences:

PC– straight edge. Similar materials Suitable for dry installation only. They do not require laying joints. As a rule, such coatings are installed in several layers.
UK– thinned edge. Such materials are covered with reinforcing tape and then puttied.
ZK– rounded edge. These types of drywall are used only when using a putty mixture, but without additional reinforcement.
PLC– semicircular edge on the front side. This material is not supplemented with reinforcing tape, but is subsequently puttied.
PLUCH– semicircular edge, thinned on the front side. Such materials require reinforcement and putty.

Surface preparation

Before you proceed to installing plasterboard sheets on wooden walls, they must be properly prepared. If the house has just been built, you need to wait about six months to move on to finishing works. During this time, the foundation of the building will settle and the drywall will not crack. However, houses made of laminated veneer lumber shrink slightly and require less time.

Before installing gypsum board sheets, the walls must be cleaned and freed from previous coatings, if any.
Next, the wooden walls should be treated with a special protective compound.
Insulate all cracks present on wooden floors.

Sand the logs.
At the preparation stage, it is recommended to draw up a drawing of all surfaces that require alignment.

How to sheathe correctly?

You can cover wooden walls with your own hands.

Under the supporting guides you need to take a block with dimensions of at least 75x25 mm. For crossbars, parts 50x25 mm are suitable. Please note that the support must correspond to the width of the gypsum board sheets.
To make the wooden frame stronger and more reliable, it is recommended to install the crossbars more often. As for the support, it should be in the central part of the panel. The crossbars must be placed at the joints of the sheets. Use plastic dowels for fastening.
To cover the walls inside a wooden house, you can use a metal frame. It is more reliable and strong. Metal supports you need to install with the same step and check all the parts with a level. In this case, self-tapping screws should be used for fastening.

After installation, the battens are laid thermal insulation material, and behind it a vapor barrier. Vapor barrier film need to be fastened with overlapping material on top of each other.
Install the frame so that its distance from the ceiling is 3-4 cm, and from the floor - 1 cm.
When the ceiling and frame are in timber house will be prepared, you can proceed to the installation of gypsum board sheets.
Mark the drywall where the vertical guides will be installed.
Trim the top panel and fold it into the cut.
Turn the sheet over and then cut the opposite side.

Mark a 1 cm indent from the edge.
Bevel the end edge at a 45 degree angle.
Sand it with sandpaper.
Drywall must be secured to the sheathing with self-tapping screws using a screwdriver.
Fasten the sheets overlapping, install fasteners in increments of no more than 20 cm.

After this, you can begin the final finishing of the floors.

Drywall - universal construction material for interior decoration, leveling walls, forming partitions and complex structures decorative in nature. It can be used in houses made of any materials - stone, concrete, wood. Finishing a wooden house with plasterboard is an inexpensive and optimal solution for arranging living space in any style and shape.

The essence of drywall

There are many materials based on gypsum: plasters, sheet products, blocks for assembling walls and partitions. It is sometimes difficult to find differences between them, but gypsum plasterboard (plasterboard sheet) is separate species sheet material, which cannot be confused with anything.

GKL is a “sandwich” of 2 sheets of cardboard, between which a pressed gypsum sheet 0.65...1.25 cm thick is enclosed. The mineral itself is light and porous, and therefore has a number of unique properties:

The small mass of the sheet distinguishes it favorably from other finishing materials in terms of the same volume and thickness;
High porosity favors heat retention indoors (this is especially true when covering external walls on the room side);
Drywall absorbs sound, again due to its high porosity;
The plaster itself does not burn, so it can be hidden under sheets electrical wiring, as well as other communications;
Sheets can be cut into any shape without special equipment;
The low cost of gypsum board is one of the main factors why the material is often chosen for finishing walls and ceilings.

The only thing to remember is that plaster and cardboard are afraid high humidity, water getting on their surface is generally unacceptable.

All these qualities make drywall a popular material for interior works, especially among owners of private wooden cottages, where walls made of timber or logs need leveling cladding.

Drywall in a wooden house: what can be sheathed

As already mentioned, gypsum board sheets are a universal leveling and finishing material. It is suitable for use on surfaces that are not subject to mechanical stress, since gypsum is very fragile. Plasterboard in a wooden house can be covered with:

Ceiling;
Walls;
Partitions.

From sheets and a frame for them you can create:

Cabinets and niches;
Bar counters;
Arched openings;
Multi-tiered ceilings and other structures.

All of the above types of structures and products can be created independently, using a single technique for working with this combined material. Let's look at the process using the example of wall and ceiling cladding.

Methods of fastening sheets

Covering walls with plasterboard in a wooden house and finishing other structures can be done in two ways:

1) Frame method;
2) Frameless.

If we are talking about creating partitions, multi-tiered and suspended ceilings, shelving, you can’t do without a frame.

The frameless method of attaching plasterboard sheets is simple: a sheet of plasterboard is attached to the wall using glue. This installation method is used to level the surface for finishing and facing work (for wallpapering, laying tiles). Gluing is only possible on a relatively flat base. This method is not suitable for finishing on logs.

We will consider the frame method of installing drywall in detail, since it is the same for creating any structures from gypsum plasterboard.

Metal or wooden frame

Finishing walls with plasterboard in a wooden house begins with aligning the frame to the leveled surface. There are 2 types of it:

Metal;
Wood.

Wooden houses can shrink significantly; timber or logs constantly exchange air and release moisture. These are uncomfortable conditions for metal, which lead to corrosion and deformation. In addition, installation steel frame- the process is labor-intensive and requires inclusion large quantity additional parts that would be difficult for a professional to deal with. Experts very rarely install metal frames in wooden houses due to their low efficiency and high labor intensity of work.

For the construction of a frame in a wooden house, a small section of timber is ideal. soft rocks. From it you can assemble a strong frame for a partition, wall and or ceiling.

How to build a frame for plasterboard sheathing

In the case of a wooden house, you can go in different ways:

1) If the cladding is carried out in a house that was built several years ago and has settled sufficiently in height, you can mount a fixed frame of slats. To work you will need:

75×25 mm slats for guides for gypsum board joints;
50×25 slats for sheet guides;
Self-tapping screws;
Metal corners for fastening slats;
Screwdriver;
Ruler, pencil and stationery knife for marking and cutting gypsum boards.

Attach along the bottom edge and under the ceiling horizontal slats. In this case, the lower one lies on finished floor, the top one does not reach the ceiling 1-2, see. The placement of vertical guides starts from the corner. The distance between the main slats along the central axes should be equal to the width of the sheet. Internal slats are set in increments of 400 mm, i.e. 2 auxiliary slats for 1 sheet with a width of 1205 mm.

The slats are fastened to the wall using self-tapping screws or nails. The installation of each guide must be accompanied by checking verticality with a level or plumb line. The main and auxiliary elements can be attached to the horizontal floor and ceiling rails either metal corners, or with self-tapping screws, directing them to the support point at an angle of 45°.

It is important to check not only the strict verticality of the guides, but also the evenness of the plane to which the drywall will be attached. For control, it is optimal to use a long, flat rod or a building rule.

2) The movable frame is suitable for installation in a newly built house, in which the rigid frame given above is deformed when the structure shrinks. You will need the same set of tools, only as a moving element you need to purchase “crab” attachments and PAZ 2 strips. The plank is attached to the wall motionlessly; a crab pre-installed on it with a rail can move along it within 6 cm when it shrinks. They tell you more about installation masters in the video. The work algorithm also applies to wooden frames.

3) One more interesting way installation of a movable frame without complex devices. Fastening is carried out not to the wall, but to the ceiling. To do this, nylon plugs are inserted into the places marked on it. They will protect metal and wood from negative impacts Each other. Holes are drilled in the ceiling beam at the attachment point, into which a long bolt and washer are threaded. It turns out, top part the frame is not firmly fixed, but suspended. Thus, we leave the structure the opportunity to maintain its integrity and not change its position when the main wall shrinks and the ceiling lowers.

The guide rails are screwed into the ceiling and floor beams and to the walls along their length.

Fastening drywall

The frame is exposed, now we’ll figure out how to properly cover the walls with plasterboard in a wooden house with your own hands.

The standard width of a gypsum board sheet is 1205 mm. This size should be used as a guide when attaching sheets to slats.

The sheet is fixed to the guides using self-tapping screws. Alignment begins from the corner bars, orienting the drywall to the middle of the main vertical bar. Screw the sheet onto the screws with a screwdriver. It is important to insert fasteners onto desired depth: the cap should fit into the plane of the sheet, but the paper should remain intact. Otherwise, the product becomes vulnerable to external influences, and the fastening loses strength.

The pitch between the screws should be 30 cm.

Completion of work and preparation for finishing

When the sheets are attached to the frame, you can immediately begin sealing the seams. For this you will need:

Gypsum mixture;
Spatulas;
Reinforcing polymer mesh;
For external corners- metal perforated corners.

The solution is diluted according to the instructions in a small amount. Remember: the plaster sets within 20 minutes!

Use a spatula to seal all recessed screws, leveling the surface of the sheet using a crisscross movement of the spatula with the solution.

The joints of the sheets are filled with a gypsum mixture, on top of which a polymer reinforcing sickle tape is pressed. It is designed to strengthen the joint and protect against spillage, chipping and cracking of the mortar after hardening. Apply more on top of the layer with tape. gypsum mixture to mask surface unevenness.

Plasterboard covering in a wooden house is now complete. Using the same principle, you can create a frame for a shelving unit, cover a shaped opening, or create a multi-tiered structure. Setting up the frame only at first glance seems difficult; once they get to work, even an inexperienced novice builder will quickly get involved and be able to independently assemble the frame for plasterboard sheathing in a wooden house.

Finishing apartments and houses with plasterboard does not lose popularity due to its versatility.

Almost any room can be easily transformed by leveling the walls, sewing up communications, creating an original ceiling box for lighting, zoning the space with partitions, decorating decorative designs- and all this with the help of drywall.

What is important is that all of the above can be done with your own hands.

Exist general principles finishing rooms with plasterboard, but the technology of work may differ.

For each room, you can choose the best materials and methods of finishing with plasterboard.

Interior decoration of the house with plasterboard

It would seem, how can finishing a house with plasterboard differ from finishing an apartment? Indeed, the procedure and principles of work are almost the same, but if the house is made of timber, then there are several important recommendations, to interior decoration at home with plasterboard was successful.

Firstly, a wooden house will certainly shrink over time and it can be significant. That's why, The wooden structure must be properly dried.

Ceiling and wall covering timber house carried out according to metal frame, secured with sliding hangers and not tightly adjacent to the wooden base (you can leave a gap of 1-2 cm). This will protect the mounted gypsum board sheets from deformation and subsequent finishing from cracks.

Fastenings should be strong, but not rigid. Special attention should be addressed to the joints of walls and ceilings - shrinkage wooden base will have the greatest impact on them.

Secondly, although this does not directly concern drywall, electrical wiring cannot be ignored.

Finishing a house with plasterboard involves conducting electrical wiring in the cavity between the wall and the plasterboard in a metal sleeve or non-flammable PVC corrugation. But, if the walls of the house or cottage are made of wood, then this method is undesirable.

IMPORTANT! According to the norms hidden wiring on burning bases can only be carried out in hermetically sealed metal pipes.

Of course, any methods are practiced on walls made of any materials, but not following the rules is a game of roulette with a short circuit.

Finishing walls with plasterboard, video

Plasterboard finishing of apartment walls

Finishing plasterboard walls with your own hands begins with assessing surface unevenness and choosing a method for attaching plasterboard.

The frame method on profiles is universal, but it is faster to use plasterboard.

The technology for installing drywall with glue differs depending on the curvature of the walls. The instructions for the adhesive mixture should describe the method of applying the adhesive to the plasterboard.

For relatively flat surfaces (for example, for walls made of foam blocks), glue is applied to the sheet evenly around the perimeter and in several stripes in the center. For walls with significant differences(for example for brick walls) glue is applied over the entire surface of the sheet with voluminous cakes and the sheet pressed to the wall is leveled using a level and rule.

There are other techniques for leveling walls by gluing drywall. A combination of frame and frameless methods is possible: for example, walls are sheathed with plasterboard over a metal profile frame, and the slopes of window and door openings are covered with plasterboard.

Plasterboard finishing of the attic

The attic space is covered with plasterboard frame method. Finishing is preceded by the installation of waterproofing and insulation. The frame for drywall can be wooden or metal.

The attic is converted into an attic with the help of partitions, which can be installed before or after covering the walls with plasterboard. If the cut-off sections of the attic will not be used, then a wooden frame, into which the insulation and layer are laid protective film, after which the attic is sheathed with gypsum plasterboard.

If the cut-off areas are, for example, mini-storerooms, then the attic is first sheathed: to the rafters using anchor hangers for wooden structures profiles are attached to which gypsum board sheets are screwed. Then a small profile frame covered with plasterboard is mounted between the floor and the sheathing. The attic ceiling is sheathed last.

Finishing the loggia with plasterboard

Finishing a balcony or loggia with plasterboard is one of the possible options how to give them a finished look and make a full-fledged room from the appendix of the apartment, so to speak.

If the loggia is not heated, then it’s a good idea to first lay waterproofing, and when installing the frame, add insulation (even if there are radiators, it won’t hurt to insulate the loggia). Although this is not finishing a bathroom or toilet, For greater protection from dampness, it is advisable to purchase moisture-resistant drywall.

Sheathing with plasterboard is carried out according to the standard scheme using any of the methods. But, based on the fact that insulation is necessary, frame methods are mainly used.

Finishing a loggia with plasterboard, video

Correct installation of the frame, taking into account the characteristics of the foundations and environmental conditions, is a guarantee that finishing will not be damaged by diverging gypsum boards and cracks accompanying this process.

Will contribute to this correct processing seams and corners, after which fine finishing will lie on a flat, strong surface. Preparing drywall for painting or other finishing can be either puttying of the seams or complete puttying of the surface (depending on whether a flat surface was achieved after sealing the seams).

$ Plasterboard finishing – price

The cost of finishing rooms with plasterboard can be indicated by contractors, taking into account the cost of materials or without it.

Plasterboard finishing: price in Moscow - from 260 rubles per square meter, in Kyiv - from 55 hryvnia per square meter excluding the cost of materials.