Dampness appeared in the apartment: how to get rid of the unpleasant odor and prevent its reappearance? How to get rid of the smell of dampness in the apartment.

The dampness in the house is unbearable - there are ways to eliminate it!

The smell of dampness in an apartment can not only ruin your mood, but also harm your health. In the fight against this scourge, it is both important and A complex approach, and an accurate understanding of what methods can be used. In this article, I will tell you in more detail how to get rid of the smell in the apartment and prevent its further appearance.

Causes of an unpleasant odor

Before you get rid of dampness in the house, you must clearly understand what is its source. There may be several reasons:

1. You were recently flooded by neighbors from above. This is one of the most common reasons for the smell of dampness in the apartment, which will not be so easy to get rid of. A similar situation may arise if you live on the upper floors of a house whose roof has long been in need of repair.

1. Do you live in an old Khrushchev building on the first floor? Most likely, the unpleasant one spreads from the basement of the house and penetrates into your apartment through the cracks in the covering.
2. The smell of mildew may have been the result of poor insulation. water pipes, on which condensation constantly forms. Check all communications carefully for the need for additional insulation.

1. A damp smell in your home can be caused by poor ventilation... It is possible that she simply cannot cope with the steam coming from the kitchen and bathroom. As a result, condensation settles in the corners of rooms and provokes the formation of mold.
2. In rare cases, dampness and mold can form due to excessive enthusiasm for floriculture. If you have a whole greenhouse in your house, watering which you forget about airing, do not be surprised at the appearance of an unpleasant odor.
3. Notice that the bath towel smells damp? The problem can arise from the abundance of moisture in the bathroom, where you shower or dry the bedding.

We solve the problem with dampness

The method you use to get rid of the mold odor depends on the cause. So the first thing you have to do is figure out what triggered the problem. Below I will talk in more detail about the ways to deal with the scourge.

After the flood

The most common situation is that you are flooded by negligent neighbors. If the flood was severe, then most likely you will have to resort to repairs. In this case, the first thing you need to do is dry the house thoroughly, eliminate traces of mold on the walls and ceiling. During the repair process, use a primer with special antibacterial additives.

If the flooding turned out to be not so catastrophic in scale, the instructions for action are as follows:

1. First of all, check the humidity level in the apartment. If it is high, install a heater or dehumidifier in the house, they will help get rid of moisture.
2. Buy a special aerosol odor absorber.
3. Dry every piece of clothing, shoes, and carpet. From upholstered furniture it can also emit an unpleasant odor, so it's definitely worth drying out.

1. Wipe down all surfaces with vinegar - it will do a great job of both mold and odor.

In bathroom

The main reason unpleasant dampness in the bathroom there is a bad extractor hood. You can solve the problem in one of the following ways:

• Install a more powerful exhaust fan.
• To carry out renovation work and carry out a new hood.
• Put a heated towel rail in the bathroom.

To get the moldy smell out of your bathroom, use bleach - it alone is great helper in the fight against this muck. Moreover, the price of such a tool is available to everyone. Treat all surfaces with bleach or chlorine-based detergent. special attention give the joints between the tiles.

The steam cleaner works no less effectively, which can be used to clean any surface in the apartment.

In the basement

A damp basement in a house is not an easy problem. Get ready to do a titanic job.

• First, inspect all pipes in basement... If they are leaking, then they must be replaced.
• Check the waterproofing of the walls and ceiling. If necessary, you can use the services of a repair company. If you decide to do it yourself, then use special solutions and mixtures to help prevent moisture penetration. Follow the directions on the packaging exactly, otherwise your plaster will be of little use..

In the closet

It is much easier to get rid of the damp smell in the closet than in the basement. For this, it will be enough:

• Remove all clothing from the cabinet and dry it. Hang heavy winter items in the sun and keep them there for two or three days, for light items a few hours will be enough.
• Clean the cabinet with a vinegar solution or a little bleach. After that, be sure to leave the doors open for a while, and all the windows in the room open.

• Clothes that have developed mold must be urgently dry-cleaned.
• Wash bed linen, dry in the sun and iron through a damp cloth.

Healthy recipes

In this section, I will supplement the tips, and you will understand exactly how to get rid of excess moisture in the apartment. I will suggest a few very effective recipes for creating detergent:

1. As I said, chlorine is the # 1 enemy of harmful fungi. Dissolve 1 part chlorine bleach in 10 parts water and wipe all contaminated areas with this solution.

Since the component is very toxic and has a strong odor, cleaning should be done with gloves and a respirator.

1. High humidity leads to the formation of a fungus, which will help to cope with undiluted hydrogen peroxide. Lubricate all black spots on the walls and ceiling with it, then rinse thoroughly and wipe dry. This recipe is not suitable for painted surfaces, because peroxide can eat away colors..

1. Regular table vinegar will help remove the smell. Spray the affected areas with a spray bottle. Wait literally a couple of hours, then rinse these places with plain water.

As preventive measures repeat the procedure after 10 days. Do not forget to thoroughly ventilate the room to get rid of the characteristic aroma.

1. Not sure what to do with new mold? Use soda! Dissolve a teaspoon of baking soda in 200 ml of water, soak a soft sponge in the solution and wipe problem areas with it. Then spray the surfaces with water.

Then wipe the walls and ceiling again. soda solution. Remember, you cannot rinse the soda off the second time - it will prevent the appearance of mold..

• Place small containers of salt in corners where dampness is observed. Crushed pills are just as good. activated carbon that need to be changed every week.

Instead of a total

I told you how to get rid of moisture in an apartment, the most in effective ways... Hopefully with these tips you can solve the problem in as soon as possible... And in order to never resort to extreme measures, try to dry things on the balcony or outside, and constantly ventilate the apartment.

Many more useful information on the topic you can find out from the video in this article, and for clarification of incomprehensible points, write in the comments. I think your fight against the bad smell will be short and effective.

The smell of dampness is usually found in poorly heated rooms. That is, in those places where dampness feel at ease. Often, these odors are more common in basements or old private houses, but you can also encounter the smell of dampness in apartment buildings. Damp smell maybe not only from furniture or walls, but also from our clothes, which have hung for a certain amount of time in the closet and absorbed some moisture.

Once you discovered v own home, try to fight it, because leaving these scents in your own home for a long time can end up with mold on things, walls and other objects. Before you start to deal with the smell of dampness, you need to find the reason from which it appears. All gaps in walls, floors, windows or even the roof should be closed, for example with polyurethane foam... If you are not able to do this yourself, then involve the appropriate utilities. Dampness can exude pipes cold water where condensation appears.

Windows on winter period be sure to insulate by all methods known to you. If you haven't done any renovation for a long time, try at least replacing the wallpaper, as wet wallpaper can give off a very strong smell of dampness and cause mold on the walls. Use aromatic agents in order to completely kill the unpleasant odor of dampness. Go through all your belongings carefully. If you haven't worn some things for more than one year, feel free to throw them away. Allow the remaining clothing to fresh air... If, even after airing, some items in your wardrobe still exude a damp smell, then be sure to wash them in washing machine using fragrant washing powder or gel. If a particular garment cannot be washed, treat it with a steam generator. If you don't have a steam generator, take your clothes to a dry cleaner.

Before putting your things in the closet and on the shelves, wipe them with a weak solution of potassium permanganate, and then dry thoroughly. In order to prevent the smell of dampness from appearing in things, you can lay them with special linen bags with fragrant herbs. Furniture can also be treated with a steam generator. If the smell of dampness comes from carpets and paths, be sure to dry them in the sun, also pretreating with a steam generator. Airing the apartment in dry, sunny weather will also help get rid of excess moisture. During any work related to water, try to also open windows for ventilation.

The disgusting smell of dampness in an apartment is not only unpleasant for its inhabitants, but often irritates. To answer the question of how to get rid of the smell of dampness in an apartment, you need to understand why the living space has become damp.

If the apartment is located on the lower floors of a residential building, then the reason can be forever damp cellars in which heating and water supply pipes have not been replaced long time... Steam and moisture pass through the floor slabs to the residential area, and there it already settles on all kinds of interior items and walls.

Last floors residential buildings are also susceptible to dampness in the apartment. The reason for this is leaking roofs, due to which precipitation (snow, rain) does not flow down sewer, but directly to the apartment.

Important! The reason for the appearance of dampness can be neighbors who live above the floor.

In summer, furniture can be dried without much difficulty, but in winter, excessive dampness leads to very disastrous consequences.

Poor ventilation in the living area also leads to dampness.

The last floors of a residential building are prone to dampness in the apartment

Damp odor elimination consists of several stages.

1. Change old pipes in the basement of the house.
2. Close the roof.
3. Sew up the distance between floor slabs construction foam, this will not only make the apartment completely dry, but also provide warmth during the cold season.
4. Agree with the inhabitants who live above the floors to replace all pipes and risers in order to avoid unpleasant surprises.
5. Check all ventilation in the apartment, if necessary, clean all the passages or replace the old equipment with new ones.

Fresh air

When the issue of eliminating the cause is resolved, you can begin to get rid of bad smell dampness. This smell easily takes root not only in walls, but also in wardrobes, clothes and furniture. The fight against this ailment will not be easy, but quite doable. First, you need to ventilate the living space as often as possible.

Getting rid of the smell of dampness from living rooms

Attention! Due to the high level of humidity in the dwelling in the corners, on the walls, under the wallpaper, mold appears, which instantly spreads throughout the entire living space.

1. Bleach. It helps to kill almost all types of mold, and also leaves behind a clean surface.
2. Ammonia. Able to destroy any kind of mold from glass coverings (window, countertop).
3. Baking soda.
4. Hydrogen peroxide.
5. Vinegar.

Hydrogen peroxide will help get rid of dampness in the apartment

Everything funds transferred absolutely harmless.

Experts in this field also recommend purchasing and installing dehumidifiers in rooms, as well as an automatic air freshener. Aroma lamps with essential oils of lemon, orange and other citrus fruits also have a beneficial effect on eliminating the smell of dampness in the apartment.

Getting rid of the smell of dampness in cabinets

Wood and materials such as chipboard perfectly absorb moisture and various aromas. Therefore, in order to rid cabinets, bedside tables, dressers from unwanted odors, the following should be done:

• completely rid the shelves of the contents;
• carefully inspect all surfaces of interior items for the presence of mold, if any, then treat with the above means (except for ammonia, which is not suitable for wood);
• dry the entire cabinet thoroughly;
• put ready-made furniture fragrances or special bags with fragrant herbs in a dried cabinet, most often lavender is used, which also helps to kill moths.

It is necessary to carefully inspect all surfaces of interior items for the presence of mold.

Getting rid of the smell of dampness in upholstered furniture

It is problematic to eliminate the smell of dampness from upholstered furniture, because under the upholstery of sofas and armchairs there is a soft base that dries for a long time and continues to emit unpleasant odors. Ideal option deliverance will be the removal of upholstered furniture for several days on the street. The furniture will dry well under the influence of wind and sun. If this is not possible, then you can use another method.

High humidity in a house or apartment is favorable condition for the appearance of mold on the walls, an unpleasant smell. The environment leads to a feeling of discomfort and deprives the home of comfort. Eliminating the cause of the appearance of moisture will help get rid of the smell of dampness. Then resort to withdrawal unpleasant consequences: mildew, mildew, heavy air.

The method for removing the odor of dampness in the house depends on the coating on which the cause of the odor appeared - mold. Different things absorb moisture into the home: upholstered and wooden furniture, carpets, wallpaper, mattresses, bedding, clothes. In the bathroom, the tile joints, the painted surface, and the plastic sheathing are covered with mold.

It will not work to remove the smell of dampness without eliminating the cause of its appearance. To get rid of the feeling of discomfort in the house, apartment, in the country, in the garage, you should find out and remove the source of excess moisture. Then proceed to drying the room, removing the fungus.

The ways in which you can destroy dark spots on the walls and remove the musty smell depends on the specifics of the room:

Living room

If mold appears on the walls, ceiling in the living room, use "Whiteness" or another chemical agent with chlorine content. Before surface treatment, keep in mind that the prepared solution (for 1 liter of water, 100 ml of the product) can harm the color of the wallpaper.

To increase the effect of the method, dilute household chemicals should hot water... Spray the problem area with a spray bottle or wash off the dirt with a sponge. Remember to take precautions: the use of gloves and eye protection is a must when working with corrosive substances. Table vinegar can replace the chlorine-containing product. Ventilate the room well. Repeat the treatment after 7-10 days.

In parallel, the absorbed unpleasant odor of dampness in the sofa and carpet can be eliminated. If there are no foci of mold, and a musty smell causes discomfort, it is enough to process the upholstery of upholstered furniture and the floor covering purchased product for cleaning carpets. Remember to ventilate the room.

For moldy stains on carpets, use the homemade method: a mixture of vinegar, baking soda, detergent for dishes. In a separate container, mix 100 ml of vinegar, 0.5 l hot water(temperature 70-80 ° C), 1 tbsp. l. detergent or washing powder and the same amount of soda. The components are mixed, the composition is poured into a spray bottle. The liquid is sprayed onto problem areas. Leaves for 20 minutes. Using a sponge, the stains are rubbed, and the remnants of the soda-vinegar mixture are washed off with warm water.

Kitchen

If the walls in the kitchen are tiled, then the accumulation of mold is observed in the seams between the tiles. A tool with content will help to cope with the problem of hydrochloric acid... Affordable, inexpensive, effective is "Santri gel".

If the problem occurs with the wallpaper, use the above method. In case of severe fungal infection, it is necessary to remove the wallpaper in trouble spot and process the wall.

Sometimes the penetration of mold is so deep that you have to remove the plaster, treat it with an antiseptic and putty the wall again.

Bathroom

The bathroom is a damp place in the house. You can get rid of fungal plaque on the walls and ceiling using the same methods as in the kitchen. If the walls are painted or covered plastic panels, you should, armed with ammonia and a brush, walk over the surface. You can use bleach, vinegar, antifungal solution purchased from the building materials store, utility department. Towels should be washed in an automatic machine and rinsed with "Whiteness", ironed with a hot iron.

Bedroom

In the bedroom, the closet often contains blankets, seasonal clothes, shoes, bedding, necessary things that absorb the aromas of the home. It will help to remove the musty smell of dampness from jackets, sheepskin coats, blankets, pillows Sun rays, fragrances for linen in the form of sachets, gel plates, sachets, pillows.

Dry bedding, other things outdoors in sunny side, periodically turning household items, clothes on different sides... Microorganisms die under the influence ultraviolet radiation, the heavy smell disappears from things in a few days.

While things are drying, it is necessary to get rid of the musty aroma of cabinet furniture. The shelves and doors should be cleaned with a cloth soaked in vinegar or ammonia(the latter should not be used for wooden furniture). Put containers with vinegar on the shelves, close the doors, leave the product overnight. The next day, the shelves are wiped and dried again. The cabinet should be left open for several days. Then put the flavors in it and put the dried things in place.

Overview of folk remedies

Special remedies for dampness

If you cannot remove the smell of dampness and mold on your own, buy ready-made antiseptic products:

• Dali is a universal antiseptic used for all surfaces (wood, brick, concrete, painted or varnished surface, drywall, ceramics). Effective against of various kinds fungus, mold, moss.
• Fungicide Alpa is used indoors and outdoors. It is recommended to remove before use upper layer loose surfaces. Does not affect glossy paint or varnish.
• Stop mold Olimp. Antiseptic without chlorine and toxins, made for use in bathrooms, basements, greenhouses, garages, damp apartments.
• Biotol spray will help get rid of mold and mildew on the balcony, kitchen, bathroom. Can be used for fences in a private house, monuments.
• Mavix-BIO is a complex product effectively using a water repellent agent. Mold and odor should be removed in two stages: first, treating the wall with impregnation, then with an antiseptic.

How to eliminate the cause of the smell - mold

The smell of dampness in the apartment arises from different reasons, which lead to one result - a high indicator of humidity. The problem can be provoked by:

• flooding by neighbors;
• lower or upper floor (basement influence and roof leakage);
• corner apartment (cold walls);
• not insulated walls of a private house;
• poor ventilation or heating;
• dilapidated water pipes.

To remove the cause, you have to make significant investments in roof repair or replace old sewer... However, without eliminating the main source, it will not be possible to get rid of the smell of dampness and dark spots on the walls.