Ceiling decor with ceiling tiles. Ceiling decor

The ceiling is the sky of the apartment, so its decor is very important. A properly designed design gives comfort and attractiveness to the room. It is from the ceiling that you should start renovating a room.

How to prepare the surface for finishing

Before you start decorating the ceiling, it needs to be prepared. The surface should be cleaned of old finishes: wallpaper, paint, decor.

To carry out the work, you need to prepare:

water;
putty knife;
putty;
soil mixture;
stepladder;
sandpaper;
paint brush.

If there is whitewash, it is easy to remove. You should moisten it with water and hold it for 10-15 minutes. Then remove the layer of lime and putty with a spatula. Next, wipe the surface with a wet cloth and you can begin leveling.

If the ceiling is painted, the paint should only be removed in areas where it is cracked or peeling. If the paint holds firmly, then it is enough to just repair the unevenness and wipe the surface from dust.

To remove wallpaper from the ceiling, you will need wallpaper glue. Using it, you need to glue newspapers to the wallpaper. When the glue dries, just pull the edge and the newspaper and the wallpaper will come off. The plaster and glue are removed with a spatula. All cracks are sealed and a primer is applied.

Finally, the ceiling needs to be covered with a small layer of putty. After it dries, the surface is sanded and coated finishing putty. When it dries, it is sanded again and a primer is applied. Now the surface can be decorated.

Types of ceiling

Decorating the ceiling has not only an aesthetic goal, but also a practical one:

visually lift it;
hide unevenness or problem areas.

From foam plastic

Foam plastic is the simplest material for the ceiling, it can be different colors. The tiles are attached with special glue. The only negative is low moisture resistance; high humidity leads to yellowing.

However, there are more advantages:

withstands temperature changes;
it is easy to wash;
if necessary, it is easy to change individual tiles;
high wear resistance;
has heat and sound insulating properties;
waterproof surface;
goes well with drywall.

Stretch ceiling

Today, this is the most popular type of decor. Vinyl film perfectly hides the imperfections of the ceiling, it happens:

matte;
glossy.

The glossy ceiling looks beautiful and festive, reflecting light increases the space. Those who like a more relaxed decor should choose matte.

In addition to the central chandelier, it is possible to install an additional built-in lighting system. Such designs are resistant to temperature changes.

In terms of price, they are much more expensive than foam plastic ones and cleaning them requires special skills, as it has its own specifics.

Suspended structures

Suspended ceilings look very elegant and aesthetically pleasing.

Rack and cassette - most often used for offices.
Plasterboards - have a lot of possibilities for creating different forms. With this material you can make multi-level design with different lighting.

In addition, suspended structures have a number of advantages:

capable of hiding electrical communications;
Possibility of installing spot lighting.

Adhesive options

Adhesive ceilings made of polyurethane or expanded polystyrene are an alternative to suspended and tensile structures. Installation is simple - the slabs are glued to the surface, and the seams are covered with putty. The material is not heavy and is easy to cut. It has excellent soundproofing qualities, and laminated tiles are also moisture resistant.

This ceiling is suitable for painting, thus you can achieve desired color. There is a minus, it fades in the sun, but when applied acrylic paint in several layers, this can be avoided.

Finished skirting boards

Ceiling plinths are glued after all work is completed. It is easy to hide defects and joints under them. Skirting boards made of polystyrene foam are inexpensive and lightweight, they can be smooth or textured. They are of different colors, so they can be matched to the color of the walls. It is possible to paint it yourself, but then you need to buy a baseboard coated with a primer. When decorating walls extensively, it is better to take a simple option.

Regular foam plastic white, they are mainly glued to the joints between the wall and the ceiling, but designers also use them when dividing the surface into zones.

Polyurethane ones are more modern, with their help you can hide all the wires, they are easy to install.

Beams in design

Polyurethane beams (false beams) serve as a decorative element and are similar to wood stucco, but the work process is simpler and faster. With their help, you can visually increase the height of the ceiling or divide it into zones.

Advantages of beams:

moisture resistant;
keep their shape;
have cavities in which wires can be hidden;
fireproof polyurethane;
It is possible to glue it yourself.

False beams add comfort and look stylish.

Painted ceiling

Painting is the most common decor option. The process is simple and does not require special finishing; this work is easy to handle on your own. The surface can be made matte or glossy. To get a relief ceiling, you need texture paint - like jeans, felt, metal.

Since the color range of paints is huge, the possibilities for decorating the ceiling are endless; you can choose it to suit any interior.

Ceiling decoration

Do original decor the ceiling is not difficult, there are many ways.

Fabric

A fabric ceiling is an excellent opportunity to create an individual design solution. This finish looks impressive, but it must be in harmony with the interior.

The method has a number of advantages:

installation does not require any specific skill;
perfectly hides surface imperfections;
no need for finishing works Oh;
matter will hide all communications;
easy dismantling;
practical and difficult to damage.

There are also disadvantages - absorption of odors and poor resistance to moisture.

The fabric design has many options, in the form of: smooth fabric, tent, waves.

Several types of material are used for decoration:

jacquard – looks presentable and gives comfort;
linen - the fabric does not sag over time and is easy to clean;
cotton – gives comfort and tranquility;
velvet - creates luxury in the room;
chiffon – does not stretch and does not attract dust;
silk - looks elegant.

Lepnina

Lovers of antique style should resort to stucco; today the material used for this is polyurethane.

Its advantages compared to gypsum:

easy;
flexible;
easy to install;
moisture resistant;
its whiteness will not fade with the passage of time.

When choosing stucco, you should fit it harmoniously into the design of the room. Easy and quick to attach using glue or liquid nails.

There are the following varieties:

Moldings are decorative plinths; they are used to decorate walls, ceilings, and arches. They have different widths.
Socket – attached to the places where the chandelier or lamps are installed.
Border is an element of ornament.

Drywall

It is easy to make any ceiling shapes from plasterboard. This ceiling looks great, great for a bedroom, living room, or children's room. It has such qualities as: moisture resistance, fire safety, soundproofing and ease of maintenance.

Plasterboard ceilings come in different textures and shades, so it’s easy to realize any fantasy with them. They don't need special care. Spot lighting looks beautiful on such a ceiling; it can be used to divide a room into zones.

Using stencils

Ceiling decor using a stencil is the most easy way. You can make a stencil yourself:

come up with an image;
draw a picture on whatman paper;
cut it out;
attach to the ceiling;
apply paint with a sponge.

The drawing looks original using different colors. This is especially suitable when decorating the ceiling in a nursery, where you can depict fairy-tale heroes. For the bathroom - dolphins, waves. In the living room, tree branches and butterflies will look gorgeous.

It is possible to show your imagination and make an individual drawing;
Suitable for not very smooth surfaces.

Minuses - a short time operation.

Photo wallpaper

Decorating ceilings with wallpaper is a common and regular option. Photo wallpapers, unlike simple ones, High Quality, bright, have a wide variety of patterns. If desired, you can order a print of your individual design. The gluing process is not complicated.

The images look beautiful starry sky, space, clouds. Wallpaper with 3D graphics looks impressive in the living room, and cartoon characters in the nursery.

The latest generation wallpapers do not fade, as they have a laminated coating. Their service life is long.

Applications

Application – original way to decorate the ceiling. This method is especially suitable for a nursery or kitchen. In addition, with its help it is easy to hide the shortcomings of the room. The main advantage is that they do not leave marks and are easy to change.

Applications are sold in stores, or you can make them yourself using drywall, plastic or vinyl.

Art Deco

Art Deco is a wonderful mixture of colors that is at the peak of popularity today. It brings together the Empire style, with its luxury, and the motifs of Africa and India.

Stretch ceilings look great in the Art Deco style. The individual image is applied to the material, which is stretched. This option is great for a nursery if you make a themed drawing.

When creating a design, two types of art deco are used:

Artistic - computer technology is used to obtain an image, so the involvement of specialists is required. Well suited for small rooms with low ceilings.
Volumetric – its three-dimensional shapes look elegant.

Decoupage

Using the decoupage technique, any surface is decorated. The process involves pasting the ceiling completely or partially with appliqués from magazines, photos, or even gluing small objects (beads, buttons). To serve for a long time, it is worth covering it with varnish several times. The disadvantage of this method is that it takes a long time and painstaking process.

The ceiling looks extravagant and exclusive, suitable for the avant-garde style.

Clouds on the ceiling

The clouds on the ceiling look original and beautiful. The work will take a lot of time, but the result is worth it.

Decoration must begin from the center. If you don’t have the strength to cover the entire ceiling, then you can make a circle in the form of a window through which the clouds are visible.

Required:

paint of different shades (white, blue, gray);
sponge;
brush;
big roller.

The ceiling must be perfectly plastered. Using a roller, the surface is painted pale blue. White paint mixed with warm water 1:1, and the outlines of the clouds are applied with a sponge. A little undiluted white paint is added to the edges of the clouds for volume, possibly in several layers. Then, you need to cover everything with acrylic glaze.

The method will help create an irresistible interior.

How to decorate a ceiling with your own hands: 5 interesting ideas

If you want to do something individual or less expensive, you can decorate the ceiling yourself:

One of the design methods is artistic painting. Here you can show your talent, it all depends on your imagination and the purpose of the room. Use in a nursery bright colors, in the bedroom - gentle, to create romantic setting.
Bamboo wallpaper fits organically into a modern style or into a room with oriental motifs. This material has a variety of textures and color shades. It will give the room originality and unity with nature.
Decorating with flowers is an elegant way that designers often use; there are many options. You can cut out a flower from drywall and attach it on the second level, and use lighting to highlight it. Paper flowers are beautiful and inexpensive. Decorate with fresh flowers in pots, hanging them from the ceiling.
Decorative plaster is a common finishing option. It can be: structural - has a smooth surface, after applying the mixture a relief is created with various tools, it can be painted in different colors; textured – it contains various fractions that create a relief; the pattern is obtained during the application process.
Look original various items suspended from the ceiling by a thread. These could be cotton wool clouds in the bedroom, or dishes in the kitchen. And in the nursery you can hang butterflies or inflatable toys.

A variety of ways to decorate the ceiling gives anyone the opportunity to show their creativity. Correct selection decorations will make your apartment fashionable and unique.

Photo gallery

Video gallery

The vast majority of popular innovations in interior design are, in fact, old and forgotten finishing techniques. This is exactly the option when the ceiling will delight the owners and surprise neighbors and relatives. TO decorate the ceiling you can use different kinds fabrics.

Materials for decorating the ceiling with fabric

With rare exceptions, any textile material is suitable for interior design and decoration:

velvet;
silk;
veil;
brocade;
organza;
atlas.

Even fabric of synthetic origin will find its place in the interior. You just can’t use fiberglass for finishing.

The choice of fabric used depends mainly on the goal you set for yourself.

The effect of decorating the ceiling with various materials

Decorating with velvet will help create a luxurious interior with a cozy atmosphere, brocade can turn an ordinary room into a semblance of palace chambers, tulle or organza with their translucency will make the space light and airy.

They also use tapestries and natural or, less often, artificial leather, cotton, material for curtains. The main conditions for the use of a particular material will be the presence of such properties as elasticity, practicality, resistance to moisture and, if possible, contamination.

There are fabrics specially created for draping the surface of the ceiling; they perform the function of sound insulation well and are able to repel rather than accumulate dust.

Examples of decorating a ceiling with fabric

Rules for choosing fabric for decorating the ceiling

By applying a few rules, you can easily and correctly select the appropriate fabric:

the final decision to purchase should be made only after creating a well-thought-out design for the composition of the entire room;

Designing a ceiling decorated with fabric

The sketches should show a draped ceiling. This will help you avoid mistakes in decorating and predict the final result;
if you use fabric to decorate several rooms, then you do not need to make all the ceilings in the same stylistic key. It is better if brighter fabrics are used in some rooms, while in others, on the contrary, soft colors are used;

if the walls of the room are quite bright, then on the ceiling you should use a material with a color that complements them, and does not form a pronounced contrast with them;
in the case of decorating the walls with plain wallpaper, it is better to decorate the ceiling with a fabric rich in color or with a bright pattern;

light lightweight material textures visually increase the height of the ceiling, while expanding the space.

Methods for attaching fabric to the ceiling

Covering the entire ceiling area when decorating with fabric

The first method assumes that the entire ceiling area will be covered with fabric. The result will be a suspended ceiling made of fabric. Along the perimeter of the room from wooden slats, aluminum or galvanized profile, install a frame. After which the material is fixed in the middle of each side of the frame and stretched, shifting towards the corners so as to prevent the formation of folds.

Attaching fabric when decorating the ceiling

You can attach the material to the frame in several ways, using metal staples using a stapler or Velcro. The last method of fastening involves the possibility of simply dismantling the fabric decor if necessary. To do this, it is enough to secure one part of the fastening Velcro to the profile with a stapler, and sew the other part or glue it to the fabric.

Decorating the ceiling with fabric using a harpoon fastening system

Gluing fabric to the ceiling

The second method of attaching fabric to the thread is carried out simple gluing. It is better to do this with a continuous canvas, thus using the fabric as wallpaper. Adhesive can be placed in strips to secure the material, deliberately creating sags for decorative purposes.

For reliable fastening, it is enough to hold the material tightly pressed to the adhesive strip on the ceiling for just a few seconds. Despite relative simplicity, this method is not very suitable for fastening solid and large canvases.

Practicality of caring for a ceiling decorated with fabric

Caring for such a ceiling is very convenient and simple. It can be easily wiped with a damp cloth or cleaned with a washing vacuum cleaner. Large canvases or canvases small size with many draping folds, it can be periodically removed from the supporting frame in order to be thoroughly cleaned or washed. Washing this ceiling requires the use of extremely delicate modes.

In this case, you should definitely take into account the type of fabric of the ceiling decor, because for some materials even delicate washing can be strictly contraindicated. The use of fabric to decorate the ceiling provides unlimited possibilities and room for imagination.

An unusual way to decorate the ceiling with fabric

The painting on the ceiling can be decorated

When it is not possible to decorate the ceiling with expensive modern materials, you can dream up a little and take a peek interesting ideas in magazines or the Internet and transform it with your own hands.

Decorating ceilings is a creative activity that can captivate and even become an interesting hobby. And most often it does not require large investments or possession of complex construction tools.

Traditional ways to decorate the ceiling

First, we describe long-known and widely used methods.

Decorative plaster

Creating a beautiful surface using decorative plaster is a rather difficult task, even if you work with walls. Therefore, it is usually trusted to specialists.

There are two types of decorative plaster:

Structural– the finished mass is usually white, which can be tinted to the desired shade. It is applied to the surface in an even layer, after which a relief is formed using special spatulas, rollers and combs. This kind of work really requires professionalism and skill.

Textured– differs in that the relief on the surface of such plaster forms itself, without subsequent intervention. After drying, the surface can be painted (see.

If you decide to decorate the ceiling with your own hands using decorative plaster, then choose textured material. Different relief and patterns can be obtained by using mixtures with fillers of different fractions.

The plastered surface will have a seamless surface, and small irregularities will be masked by the relief.

See what plastered ceilings can look like:

Advice. Choose for finishing decorative plaster water-based - it does not emit harmful substances. You can paint the ceiling with dispersion paint.

Imitation stucco

If the interior of the room is made in classic, antique or gothic style, it is possible to decorate the ceiling with stucco. But not gypsum, but lighter and easier to install - polyurethane.

These decorative elements have many advantages:

Light weight;
Strength and durability;
Moisture resistance;
The ability to bend, repeating the shape of curved structures;
They can be painted, and unpainted elements do not turn yellow over time;
Excellent decorative properties;
Variety of choice.

Most popular type polyurethane stucco– moldings used to decorate joints with the wall. Smooth moldings without a relief pattern are used as decorations in classic style, Art Nouveau and Provence, and even super modern style high tech.

No less popular are sockets used for mounting places for pendant lamps and chandeliers.

Among the ceiling decors you can also find borders, cornices, various flower arrangements, ornamental elements of different shapes, sizes and styles. By combining them, you can create a very original and unique decor.

Polyurethane stucco molding is glued with special glue or liquid nails. The process itself does not take much time and effort.

Advice. Products made from polyurethane are quite expensive, so you can make stucco molding yourself from alabaster diluted with water and PVA glue. The finished mixture is poured into molds, and after hardening, the unevenness is removed and sanded.

Curly ceilings

Curly and created using drywall. Making them is a topic for a separate discussion and a task for those who are not afraid of large-scale solutions. But, in principle, many people can create such decorations for the ceiling with their own hands.

Original ideas for decoration

Instead of traditional methods you can adopt modern ones. Or use your own abilities and skills.

Photo wallpaper

Wallpapering ceilings is a standard finishing technique. If such a decoration on the ceiling seems boring to you, stick photo wallpaper on it.

Modern photo wallpapers are distinguished by clear images, excellent quality, unpretentious installation and a variety of themes. You can buy ready-made photo wallpapers, order them printed on canvas of any texture by choosing a design from the catalog, or create your own sketch.

Photo wallpapers with an airy theme look best on the ceiling:

But the choice of theme depends on the style and purpose of the room. For example, in a nursery it could be an image of a child’s favorite cartoon character; in the living room, abstraction or 3D graphics are fashionable today, and many other options.

For example:

Thanks to a special laminated coating, photo wallpapers are easy to apply, do not fade and retain their original appearance for a long time.

Ceiling painting

If you do not have artistic abilities, this is not a reason to abandon this idea:

Ceiling decoration can be made using a stencil. You can buy the stencil itself at an art store or make it yourself by printing the design you like on a printer and carefully cutting it out. It sticks to the surface masking tape, and the paint is applied with a roller, sponge or a special stencil brush with short bristles. In this case, paint should be applied from the edges to the center using the trimming method.

Advice. If you decide to decorate the ceiling with an ornament of repeating parts, stock up on several stencils, as they quickly become unusable and begin to stain the surface.

If your dream is a cloudy sky on the ceiling, then you can also “write” it yourself. To do this, after leveling with a brush or spray, blue is applied in a continuous layer. A day later, the ceiling is painted again and left again until completely dry. After which on clear sky Clouds are painted with white paint. It is best to do this with a natural sponge using the same finishing movements.

Application

If you don't know how to decorate the ceiling, pay attention to this option. For application, you can use ready-made vinyl stickers. With their help, it is easy to disguise stains or cracks on the ceiling without resorting to large-scale repairs.

The good thing about this material is that they can be easily removed and re-glued in another place without leaving marks on the surface. Materials for application can be plain paper or cardboard, polystyrene foam and even pieces of drywall.

This idea will be especially relevant if you are deciding how to decorate the ceiling in the nursery. For example, around the lamp you can stick strips of foam plastic, painted bright yellow and imitating the sun's rays.

But you can also use this decoration option for any other room in the house. The main thing is your desire to show your creative abilities.

Conclusion

Also on our resource you can find out about. And in the video in this article you will find a few more ideas for decorating the ceiling.

When creating an original home design, many leave the surface of their ceiling snow-white. Sometimes this is due to stylistics, but often it comes from ignorance of all the possibilities. Modern methods of decoration make it possible to use ceiling decor not only for aesthetic, but also for practical purposes. There are enough decoration options to choose the one that suits your interior.

Since a person rarely looks vertically upward, the beauty of the ceiling may be ignored. Therefore, it is necessary for the guest to notice when entering the room unusual decor. However, the original finishing of the internal surface is not an end in itself. Much more important is that competent ceiling decor allows you to visually change the space and hide all the imperfections of the plane. Recommendations from specialists and detailed video tutorials are quite enough for independent finishing work. Next, we present the main types of decor.

Varieties of ceiling surface decor

Modern approach does not oblige owners to seek help from professionals at all. Some options are easy to do yourself. Using one type of finish or another, it becomes possible to completely transform the room. The familiar design will become unrecognizable even to the owners. Among the many available, the most popular are considered the following types decor:

Stretch and fabric ceilings;
Painting;
Photo wallpapers and applications;
Decoupage and painting;
The use of polyurethane stucco;
Drywall;
Decorative plaster;
Skin;
Foam tiles;
Parquet;
Bamboo decorations.

Ceiling finishing options

There really are a lot of options. In order not to get confused by the abundance of opportunities provided, we will conduct a short educational program on each of them.

Some are gradually going out of fashion, like suspended ceilings. Others, on the contrary, are gaining popularity. However, they all have the right to be used for design purposes.