The most efficient heaters for summer cottages. Ceiling and wall electric heaters for summer cottages

Wall heaters can be divided according to the principle of heat generation. They are convective (convectors), convective-infrared, infrared (long-wave, carbon, halogen, quartz) and operating on the principle of a fan heater.
Convective heaters (convectors) heat the air passing through them, which rises naturally, without the use of fans.
Convective- infrared heaters combine heating of the air due to convection with heating of the surrounding air due to the infrared effect. The infrared effect is formed due to heating of the front surface to a temperature of 50 to 90 degrees.
Long-wave infrared heaters are the rule, but with the help of special brackets, some models can be mounted on a wall near the ceiling at a 45-degree angle.
Other types of wall-mounted infrared heaters are used for heating poorly insulated rooms, or for outdoor use. presented in a separate section.
Wall-mounted fan heaters are usually thermal curtains, designed not for heating, but to cut off the cold air coming from the open door.

Wall heaters - how to choose?

Long-wave infrared and convective-infrared heaters are most suitable for heating rooms.
Long-wave infrared heaters, as mentioned above, are installed on special brackets. The efficiency of such heaters is somewhat reduced when placed on the wall compared to the ceiling, but they are still effective and safe. They do not burn oxygen and do not dry out the air; they heat the floor and objects that already heat the air. An example of such heaters is heaters domestic manufacturer PION series Lux, Ceramic and Thermoglass.
Convective-infrared heaters have the advantage over conventional convectors in that they heat surrounding objects, which significantly increases comfort. In addition, when installed under not very quality windows they also reduce the cold coming from such windows.

This section does not list all heaters that can be mounted on a wall. In particular, almost all outdoor heaters presented in the corresponding section, as well as other heaters presented in the sections by manufacturer, are installed on the wall.

In our store you can buy wall heaters the best manufacturers at factory prices. Our managers will professionally advise you and help you decide on the optimal heater model for you.

Electric heaters

Country houses in which people live permanently are equipped with modern heating systems and devices running on gas, electricity or other types of fuel. On garden plots and dachas it is sometimes impractical to connect to centralized networks. After all, in winter, owners rarely visit temporary housing, and the safety of their dacha property still leaves much to be desired. In such cases, the optimal solution would be to use it for a summer residence.

Of course, from the severe frosts that prevail in winter time in the vast majority of the country, they will not save. But during the off-season they will help create comfort and warmth in your home.

Types of heaters for country houses

To select the right heating element, the following factors should be considered:

• power consumption
• type of heated premises
• the need to heat the entire building or individual rooms
• influence of the device on the level of humidity and temperature
• degree of security
• price

Let's consider the types of heating products powered by electricity that can be used in garden houses and dachas:

1. Electric convectors.
2. Fan heaters.
3. Infrared heaters.

Electric convectors

These devices are different from the products we are used to. open type with a hot spiral in that they use heating elements enclosed in an aluminum shell as a heating element.

Important! TO positive qualities Such devices include the fact that they do not burn oxygen in the premises of the house, maintaining the required level of humidity. And this is very important for children and the elderly.

At the same time, the temperature of the heater body rises to approximately +80 degrees, so it is impossible to get a burn from it.

The operating principle of convectors is simple. Cold air enters the lower openings, is heated with the help of heating elements, and warm air comes out of the upper part of the housing. The device contains a temperature regulator. By setting it to a given level, you can leave the room for a while without worrying about the condition fire safety. In case of accidental fall or contact of foreign objects with the device, the automatic system disconnects the product from the network electric current.

The weight of the device is small - from 3 to 5 kg, and the dimensions depend on the power. The electric convector can be placed on the wall or on the floor, and convenient rollers are attached to it to move it.

Electric heaters ENSTO Beta

These devices are one of the most common heaters used in city apartments, private houses and cottages. The body of the products is a durable steel box with convexities reminiscent of a conventional water heating radiator. Heating elements are placed inside it, and the space around it is filled with oil, which can retain heat for a long time, gradually releasing it into the room.

The thermal energy from the oil heater is distributed evenly throughout the room, having almost no effect on the level of humidity in it.

However, these devices also have disadvantages:

• a high degree of inertia - that is, the device takes a long time to heat up and cools down for just as long when turned off. At the same time, for example, they are capable of almost instantly releasing heat into the surrounding space.
• Frame oil cooler During operation it gets very hot (about 90 degrees), which can lead to burns, especially for children.
• The device can only operate in a vertical position, since in the “sideways” position it quickly fails.

Modern oil-type heaters are equipped with a protective device that automatically disconnects the product from the electrical network in the event of a fall. The disadvantages also include the large mass of the device - about 10 kilograms or more.

Fan heaters

Fan heaters for cottages

These products include a heating element in the form of a spiral and a fan. When an electric current is connected, the spiral heats up to a red-hot state, warming the surrounding air, and at this time the fan drives it in the desired direction.

As a result, a powerful stream of hot air quickly spreads throughout the room. a short time, creating comfortable conditions for residents.

Important! Powerful heaters of the heat-ventilation type, called heat guns, can quickly heat any room, even in low temperature conditions.

Disadvantages of these devices:

• The air becomes noticeably drier, which is dangerous for people with lung diseases.
• The fan constantly creates turbulent air currents that carry dust and pet hair.
• Relatively high noise level.

IN Lately Fan-type wall-mounted electric heaters for summer cottages and private houses have appeared on sale. They use a ceramic product as the main element, which burns less oxygen. These devices are placed both on the floor and on the wall.

Advantages of ceramic heaters:

• low weight due to the lightweight body made of fireproof plastic material
• The presence of a thermostat with which you can regulate the temperature
• automatic safety device that turns off the device if it overheats

Heaters for a wide range of applications

Infrared and conventional devices for heating the premises of a cottage or home can be located on the floor, walls or ceiling.

Wall-mounted devices are used quite widely, as a number of factors contribute to this:

1. If you need to heat a small or crowded various items and furnished the room. In this case, uniform heating of the room will be ensured. And installation on the floor will take up a lot of space, which is already in short supply.
2. If small children are constantly at the dacha, where they run around and play pranks, the device on the floor will disturb them, and accidental burns are also possible.
3. Placing heating products on the floor can disrupt the design of the room, but modern wall-mounted ones can be safely hung in the form of a small rug.

The main thing to consider when purchasing this device is right choice power, compact size and safety for people.

Infrared electric heaters

Not long ago a new concept appeared - an infrared heater. From the course school physics we remember that thermal energy is radiation of this range. That is, all objects, people and animals emit heat. However, infrared heaters have a slightly different nature of action.

The heating element in this device emits heat using a reflector. For example, if you place a sheet of polished metal with a mirror surface behind a water heating radiator and bend it slightly, the efficiency of heat radiation will increase by 2 times. It turns out that if previously this battery heated the air around it, as well as the wall and surrounding objects, then after placing the screen it begins to heat only the space in front of it.

Attention! We can say that infrared heaters are directional devices.

Depending on the placement method, these products are of three types:

• floor
• wall-mounted
• ceiling

Depending on the type of emitter, they are divided into short-wave, medium-wave and long-wave. By design, infrared devices are divided into open and protected.

Perfect for country house or dachas. With its help you can create comfortable conditions in any room, as it is easy and simple to install. Externally, this device resembles an air conditioner, but its size is more compact and does not disturb general style premises.

Regardless of location, this device creates more warm atmosphere near the floor, and not near the head of a standing person. Thermal energy is distributed evenly. In addition, an infrared ceiling-type heater is quite safe in terms of fire protection, since more than 90% of the heat goes down and does not heat the top of the room.

Heaters with carbon heating element

Recently on the market heating equipment Carbon devices for infrared radiation appeared. As the main element they contain thin polymer film, in which strips of graphite are located, where a voltage of 220 volts is supplied.

Graphite, unlike metal heating elements, has a higher level of thermal conductivity and much less electromagnetic radiation. This fact allows you to significantly save on electricity consumption and increase the efficiency of space heating.

Advantages of carbon emitters

They are obvious:

1. High efficiency and significant energy savings due to the use of graphite and the presence of a temperature controller.
2. Simplicity and ease of installation allows you to place the device on various surfaces rooms without calling highly qualified specialists (the necessary advice can be obtained from the seller). To do this, you just need to name the dimensions of the room and the desired temperature.
3. High universal qualities - can be placed even on the floor under a covering (analogous to a warm floor), on walls and ceilings. At the same time, the design and style of the rooms are not violated in any way. On the floor it can be used under linoleum, parquet and tiles.
4. Using the plastic properties of the material, carbon film can be placed even on inclined and shaped planes.
5. Safe for human health, and in some cases proven medicinal properties infrared radiation on long waves. The electromagnetic field, so harmful to people due to its abundance electrical appliances in the house, has minimum values and tens of times less than conventional spiral products.
6. High mobility - it is enough, for example, to remove the device from the wall and move it to any other place.
7. Air humidity will always be normal, since this type of heater does not burn oxygen.
8. High reliability and resistance to mechanical damage. So it is impossible to accidentally cut or cause large scratches. And if such a fact occurs, then you can simply replace the emergency section.
9. The durability of the carbon film device is ensured by its resistance to destruction and corrosion.

Wall-mounted infrared heaters

Wall infrared panel

Wall-mounted infrared heaters in addition to high performance characteristics have wonderful appearance. The body structure is made of thin metal, which can be painted in attractive colors with a beautiful design. Or designed under natural materials- marble, ceramics or stone. Backside The device is equipped with a heat-reflecting screen for better heat transfer into the room.

The high reliability and durability of these panels allows them to be installed in any premises - even damp ones. They can be turned on around the clock, while possessing high fire-fighting qualities.

If desired, an infrared wall heater can be used as the main source of heat not only in the country house, but also in country houses permanent residence.

Conclusion

Electric infrared heating systems are by far the best and most reliable devices for creating the desired level of comfort in dachas and country houses. Among a wide range of different heating devices, infrared ones not only create the necessary level of heat, but are also not a foreign object in the interior of the room.

Now you know about the operating principles of different heating devices. But the choice is, of course, yours.

• Heater is the best solution
• Heater-fan heater
• Infrared heater
• Quartz heater
• Which heater is better: some useful tips

In the recent past, the vast majority of summer residents used their dacha, from planting crops to harvesting them. In winter, the dacha premises were usually empty, so the question of heating it was not relevant.

Diagram of heat distribution in a room when heated by a radiator and infrared radiation.

But times change and today everything more people use summer cottages not only as an opportunity to provide your family with food for the winter. Many city residents find in their country houses what is missing in city apartments: silence, clean air and unity with nature.

Today, a country house has become in demand not only during the warm season. Therefore, the urgent question arose of how to heat the room in the cold. The stoves found in village huts are usually designed to burn wood or coal, and they require regular maintenance, not occasionally. They heat the air in the room slowly, and the risk of fire is quite high, because when coming to the dacha in winter, few owners will inspect the chimney and smoke channels before lighting the oven.

Heater is the best solution

Air heaters consume a lot of energy, dry the air and are a fire hazard.

Until relatively recently, there was practically nothing to choose from. All that the store could offer were air heaters of varying power, which consumed a lot of electricity, dried out the air too much and were a very fire hazard.

Today the choice is much wider. There are oil heaters, infrared heaters, gas heaters, fan heaters, convectors. There are also baseboard heaters and underfloor heating systems, but if we talk about a dacha visited from time to time, then their installation is unprofitable, first of all, in economic terms.

Heaters can be either stationary or compact, portable.

Applicable to country house this is of decisive importance, since expensive stationary heaters can only be installed in a dacha if there is someone to look after the house.

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The oil radiator does not burn oxygen, is silent and quite economical.

It looks like a metal container filled with mineral oil. The oil is heated using an electric heating element built into the container. Modern oil coolers usually have 2-3 heat levels, adjustable via a switch, and a temperature control thermostat.

Several years ago this was the most popular portable heater, and even today many people prefer it. Its advantages: ease of operation, efficiency, quiet operation and fire safety. If the house has reliable electrical wiring, then it can be left on for several days without fear of consequences. In addition, during operation, such a heater does not burn oxygen and does not release oxygen into the air. harmful substances, which is also important.

For heating the dacha it is better to choose oil heater with the maximum possible number of working sections. The heat transfer of an oil cooler is directly related to their quantity. A 10-section device will heat the air much faster than a 5-section one, but the body of the first heater will heat up significantly less than the second, which means its operation is safer. However, there is also back side: the greater the number of sections, the more expensive the heater will be.

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Heater-fan heater

The fan heater is very noisy, it is suitable for quickly heating a room.

This type of heater has a simple but effective principle work. A powerful heating element is built inside the device. The fan supplies this element with a stream of cold air, which quickly warms up and leaves the device already warm.

Thanks to the constant circulation of air, the room is quickly heated, which is the main condition for a cottage chilled by the cold. Its advantages also include compactness, light weight and mobility in use - it can be easily rearranged, and if there is a special bracket, it can be moved from place to place.

However, like all fans, it is a constant source of noise. And in terms of the amount of electricity consumed, it is one of the leaders among heaters. In addition, even a small amount of moisture getting on the heating element can cause it to break. Therefore, when you choose heaters for your dacha, it is better to take it as an additional mobile device to raise the temperature to a comfortable one, but it is not suitable for maintaining it at this level.

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Diagram of an electric convector.

Today it is the most reliable, economical and safe heater. It is produced in the form of a metal case, in the lower part of which a heating element is built. The housing has holes at the bottom for incoming cold, and at the top for outgoing warm air. The metal body of the convector itself, when heated, releases additional heat into the room.

The advantages of an electric convector include its light weight and small size. With a slim body, it takes up little space. There are both floor and wall models. The latter circumstance is especially important for families with small children. But there is no need to hang the device too high on the wall, because the higher the convector is, the lower its efficiency will be. Optimal solution– set it at the level of a regular battery.

An electric convector is ideal for maintaining a stable temperature in a room, it is safe and silent.

Modern convectors are equipped with protection against overheating, a temperature control timer, which allows you to set the desired temperature, upon reaching which the convector will automatically turn off and also automatically turn on when the temperature drops below the set one. This allows their use to significantly reduce energy consumption. When purchasing a convector heater, it is better to give preference to heaters with a ceramic heating device, since they do not burn oxygen in the room during operation.

The main disadvantage of this type of heaters is that they are stationary, therefore they are suitable as heaters for a dacha only if the dacha village has reliable security or if neighbors who permanently live nearby can look after the house. You won’t be able to bring them with you to the dacha for the weekend also because they are not designed for quickly warming up cold rooms. But to maintain a stable room temperature electric convectors- one of the best.

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Gas convector diagram.

Its main difference from an electric convector is the heating method. From the gas source to which the heater is connected, gas enters the combustion chamber. Cold air, passing through the metal body, is heated by the combustion chamber and exits into the room already warm, thereby heating it. Combustion products are discharged outside the room through a special pipe.

Gas heaters built on the convector principle can operate on both main gas and bottled gas. However, with balloon heating, heating costs will be an order of magnitude higher, approximately at the same level as heating with electricity. Therefore, if gas is supplied to your dacha, then it is better to connect gas heaters to the main gas - in this case, heating will cost you several times less.

If gas is not supplied, then gas heaters for a summer residence are not the best the best option. Firstly, in severe frosts it is not so easy to light gas from a cold cylinder. Secondly, you will always have to keep at least one spare gas cylinder at your dacha, which is very dangerous.

A wall heater is perhaps the easiest type of country heater to install. Choosing such a heater for your dacha is not difficult. Especially if you follow our advice.

Electric or gas?

An electric wall heater is the first choice for a summer house, because... it is many times simpler than gas in both installation and maintenance.

Pros and cons of an electric heater for a summer residence:

Simple installation - install the mounting kit, hang the heater, connect to a 220V network - that's all installation;
+ minimal maintenance during operation – wipe off dust, do not cover;
+ much cheaper than gas.
Minuses:
- low power density - several electric heaters may be required to heat the entire dacha;
- Electric heating may be more expensive than gas heating - it all depends on electricity tariffs.

Are electric heaters economical?

Yes, electric heaters are very economical and are perfect for heating a small country house. Especially if the house is well insulated. But if you need the most economical wall heater, take a closer look at infrared heaters ↓

Wall-mounted energy-saving heaters

Should you choose a wall heater with or without a thermostat?

• Without thermostat: inconvenient, only manual temperature adjustment using the on/off method; but it is excellent for controlling an external thermostat.
• External thermostat – accurately maintains room temperature (provided that the external thermostat is installed correctly); additional costs for the thermostat itself, more complex electrical installation, the thermostat must match the power of the heater.
• Built-in thermostat – simplicity and convenience: you don’t need to buy or install anything – everything is in the heater; low accuracy of maintaining the room temperature due to the fact that the thermostat heats up from the heater faster than the air in the room.

Wall-mounted convector heaters (convectors)

Wall-mounted electric convectors are the most common type of electric heater both for cottages and for almost all residential and non-residential premises. It is very simple to install (hang it on the wall and forget it) and connect it (plug it into a socket, turn it on and forget it). At the same time, convector-type heaters create uniform heating of the room, are practically silent in operation and are not very expensive. Perhaps the main disadvantage of a wall-mounted convector heater is that it takes a long time to warm up the room, because... Most models do not have a built-in fan and the room is heated at the speed of natural convection.

This is our short review existing species wall-mounted electric heaters for cottages. We hope you found it useful. If you have other questions about heating your dacha -