The front door does not close tightly. Adjusting doors from A to Z at home with your own hands

The main advantage of most goods produced in China is, of course, their low cost. The above largely applies to such types of products as metal entrance doors. It is obvious that price reductions are often achieved at the expense of the quality of structures. However, in such a situation, there is a fairly simple option to achieve relatively acceptable performance parameters of the product. It presupposes the need to properly regulate Chinese door, which will make its use not only more comfortable, but also durable. Moreover, all work can be easily completed on one’s own, which will also save the homeowner money.

Adjusting the position of the leaf relative to the door frame

Before adjusting a Chinese metal door, it is necessary to study the features of the type of product in question. The main one is its small weight, which rarely reaches 40-45 kg. However, despite such a small weight, it can often be heard when the sash moves. unpleasant creaking. The reasons for its appearance are insufficient lubrication of the hinges and incorrect position door leaf relative to the box entrance structure.

In such a situation, it is necessary to adjust the Chinese entrance door and then lubricate the hinges. In this case, the work is performed in the following sequence:

Sash opening 80-100 degrees;
Loosening the corner mounting screws door hinges, starting from the lower hinge;
Moving the eccentrics followed by moving the blade in the desired direction;
Returning the control elements to their original state and tightening the fasteners;
Checking the position of the blade and, if necessary, repeating the described operation
Raising the canvas and fixing it in this position using a crowbar or a lever in the form of a wooden beam;
Cleaning door hinges, which becomes possible when the door is raised. To do this, use a regular screwdriver with a small piece of rag at the end;
Applying new lubricant in the form of grease or special compounds;
Removing the support and checking the functionality of the entrance structure.

Proper adjustment of a Chinese iron door in the manner described above will ensure both its comfortable use, which is not accompanied by extraneous noise and creaking, and long-lasting operation, which is also important and economically beneficial. Naturally, this also requires regular lubrication of the moving parts of the entrance structure and other types of maintenance.

Adjusting the Chinese door locking device

The functionality of the locks installed on it is of great importance for the trouble-free operation of any entrance structure. For example, often steel door has lateral play, which is easy to notice when closed. Naturally, this situation negatively affects the operational parameters of the product.

In such a situation, adjusting the Chinese input metal door consists in adjusting the position of the locking element of the lock. However, not all types of similar devices produced in China provide this opportunity. In this case, simple and sufficient effective solution The problem is placing a small copper coin or plate bent in half into the inlet of the locking mechanism. As a result, the backlash is eliminated, which ensures more comfortable use of the metal structure.

Adjusting the tightness and density of the rebate

Quite often, the methods described above do not effectively solve the problems of loose connections between fabric structures and door frame. In such a situation, it is recommended to replace the seals, which are installed on almost all models of Chinese entrance doors along the perimeter of the door leaf. They are made in the form of rubber profiles and are easily removed using a regular screwdriver or knife. When dismantling the seal, you must act carefully so as not to damage the protective and decorative coating. metal surfaces doors.

It is not difficult to purchase new tubular rubber profiles, since their cost is very low, and they are sold in almost every building materials and household goods store. Today, in most cases, they are made in a self-adhesive version, when an adhesive solution is applied to one side. Therefore, installing seals is an extremely simple operation, during which it is necessary to ensure the creation of a closed loop around the entire perimeter. Special attention in this case, attention is paid to the corners of the entrance structure, where an increased level of tightness is required.

The question of how to adjust a metal entrance door can sooner or later affect everyone. To avoid problems and hiccups, in our article we will look at all aspects of solving this problem.

Proper adjustment will help extend the life of the door

When to make adjustments

When it may be necessary to make adjustments to door system? The first thing you need to do is set the appropriate parameters during installation. The weight of the web should be evenly distributed over the fastening, if the mass does not match and the maximum permissible load on metal elements the design loses some of its functionality, gradually loosens, which can lead to jamming of the lock, increased friction between parts and its complete breakdown.

When the seasons change, the position of the metal entrance doors should be adjusted; this can easily be done with your own hands: for the winter the porch is made tighter, and by summer it is slightly weakened. It is imperative to regularly check the system and, if there is the slightest defect, correct the problem; this will significantly extend its service life, which is very important for the front door.

Discomfort when using the front door is most often eliminated by adjusting the hinges

In order to acquire the skills necessary in everyday life, you must first figure out how to adjust the metal entrance door in the following cases:

A squeak is heard when the door moves. The reason may be the ingress of dust and other contaminants; sometimes a squeak occurs when the sash is rubbed against the frame.
Doesn't close well, doesn't fit tight. This defect occurs when the position of the locking tongue and the hole for its entry do not match, there is misalignment, or the thickness of the seal is large.
There is a gap between the canvas and the box. The reason often lies in the wear of the seal, as well as the misalignment of the locking plate antennae.

Required Tools

Do-it-yourself adjustment of aluminum doors is done using the following tools and materials:

hex wrench;
socket wrench;
file;
oil for lubricating parts;
screwdriver;
seal.

The necessary set of tools for repairing a metal door

Basically, all work is done using keys, especially if the cause of the problem is a misaligned door diagonal.

Creaks

Creaking is the most common problem associated not only with entrance doors, but also with other structures. The main reasons are a lack of lubricants, rubbing of mechanism parts, and the ingress of small particles of foreign substances. In this case, it is enough to clean the system and lubricate all the internal parts that fit together, especially the rotating mechanism.

The very popular WD-40 spray can help quickly get rid of door squeaks.

Also, a similar problem can be caused by the displacement of the canvas, as a result of which its edge begins to touch the box. This is quite easy to detect - traces remain at the site of friction. How to adjust the input in this case? iron door? Using a wrench of a suitable size, you need to slightly loosen the hinges near which damage to the box is noticed, then move the blade closer to the mount, tighten the adjusting nuts until they are in their original place. Check whether the expected effect has been achieved. If necessary, the operation is repeated until the squeak disappears.

If the door leaf is displaced, adjusting the hinges can solve the problem.

tight narthex

Basically, such a defect occurs for two reasons. Let's look at how to adjust a metal door separately for each specific case:

Large seal thickness. Entrance doors must be equipped with a special rubber band that seals the seams and closes the gap between the door leaf and the frame. Most often, the problem of a tight shutter is encountered by owners of new, recently installed doors. The fact is that the rubber band has not yet had time to spread, and therefore can complicate closing the door. Rational decision The expectation is that over time the seal will deteriorate, shrink slightly, and the problem will solve itself. Under no circumstances should you cut the elastic, because after a few weeks it will sag and a gap may appear in that place.

A tight seal may be caused by a new seal that has not yet been developed

Mismatch between the tongue and the plate. In this case locking mechanism touches the plate and hardly fits into the recess. This defect is not uncommon for cheap models; the problem can be solved with the help of a file. You need to carefully grind off the excess metal on the plate so that the tongue fits freely inside, but at the same time securely holds the door in the closed position. If the metal can be bent, try straightening the tendrils using pliers.

The problem may arise in the area of the locking mechanism

Big gap

The complete opposite of the previous defect is an overly wide shutter. Even in a fully closed position, there remains a gap between the door and the hatch. The main cause of this problem is the thinning of the seal during prolonged use. If this is indeed the case, the rubber band needs to be replaced. Before gluing a new tape, make sure that the gap around the entire perimeter is the same; if there are places where it is wider, you need to use an additional lining.

Often the problem large gap solved by replacing the old, thinned seal with a new one

Another reason could be a similar defect, as with a tight shutter. How to adjust backlash aluminum door when the tongue and the bolt entry hole do not match? In this case, you need to bend the antennae of the plate to a position that will ensure a tighter fit of the door to the frame. Less often, the situation can be corrected by adjusting the tension by tightening the loops. From time to time it is recommended to check the position of the door and adjust it.

Regularly renew the lubricant, this will extend the service life of all structural parts.

Timely adjustment of metal doors done by yourself is the key long service structures, protection against breakdowns and ensuring safety for all residents of the house.

How to adjust a metal entrance door is a question many people ask. When the warranty period ends, this work you have to do it yourself. Fortunately, this procedure is not too complicated and anyone can do it. Next, we will introduce you to all the nuances.

This is the most common problem for any iron structures. Adjusting door hinges from Torex (and other manufacturers) in most cases eliminates squeaking. First of all, we carefully inspect the structure. It is important to identify abrasions, because they are often main reason. For work we will need the following list of tools and materials:

Set of hexagons.
Socket wrench.
Screwdriver Set.
Lubricant (WD-40 works great).

Having prepared everything you need, let's get to work:

Open the door slightly and loosen the tension on all hinges (starting with the central ones).
We pull the canvas back and lean it against the box.
Lubricate the hinges.
Tighten the loops back (necessarily in the same order).
In order for the canvas to fix correctly, it needs to be shaken a little.

As you can see, adjusting the hinges of metal doors with your own hands is a simple procedure. If it didn’t help the first time, repeat it until the squeak completely disappears. During work, assess the level of contamination of the hinges. If necessary, clean them thoroughly.

The reason may lie in faulty fittings - cracks, abrasions, etc. In this case, a replacement is required. It is important to purchase all elements from the same manufacturer. Otherwise, you may not guess with the variety.

Getting rid of blowing

Most often, this problem occurs due to wear and tear of the thermal insulation. Therefore, it simply needs to be replaced. If the canvas begins to let in cold air, but there is a heat-insulating layer, the door eccentric will need to be adjusted. This mechanism is responsible for the density of the web in the closed position.

Tip: applying a special sealant may help.

Design features may vary depending on different manufacturers, but in any case, the manipulations are not difficult. First you need to loosen all the bolts that secure the eccentric. Then, using a suitable wrench (phillips, star or hex), tighten the mechanism. Then we close the canvas, check the level of fit and, if necessary, repeat the procedure.

What to do with a tight vestibule

There are situations when the canvas closes too tightly. There may be several options:

The installation was carried out recently. In this case, it will not be possible to adjust the metal door. The problem lies in the newness of the seal, which at first is too hard (tight). Only time will help you - after a few months the problem will disappear.
Another reason is the incorrect position of the “tongue” in the keyhole. This problem is typical for Chinese models. In this case, there is only one solution - we find the bar into which the tongue fits. It contains several records. By bending and bending them, you can achieve the correct position.

Please note: if the warranty has not yet expired, contact the company that performed the installation. Its specialists are obliged to solve the problem free of charge.

Budget models are often characterized by defects. It lies in the insufficient size of the hole for the crossbar, or in its incorrect position. To get rid of this problem, you can sharpen it with a file. Of course, if the discrepancy is small. Otherwise it is necessary complete replacement locking mechanism.

Sometimes lubrication can help sliding mechanisms. It is better to use brands specifically designed for door hardware.

Correcting a too-light veil

Opening can happen the other way around - too easily. In most cases, this situation is associated with wear of the seal. Therefore, the only right solution is to replace it. This is done as simply as possible:

We cut off the old sealing tape with a knife, being careful not to damage the box. In some cases, you can simply tear it off.
We cut a new tape with a margin of 10-15 cm.
Let's take it off protective film and glue it around the entire perimeter of the box. At the same time, it should not hang - try to position it evenly.

If you are confident in the serviceability of your seal, then you need to achieve tightness of the rebate by adjusting the antennae of the plate. In some cases, the locking mechanism may be faulty. The solution is a complete replacement.

Conclusion

The above recommendations are typical only for correctly installed structures. If even the slightest deviations from the level are observed, this is precisely the problem. Therefore, first evaluate the quality of the installation.

When using PVC products, periodic adjustment of the entrance door is necessary, regardless of the brand of the manufacturer and the material used in its manufacture.

During the operation of any product, a certain wear and tear of the constituent elements occurs, as a result of which it is necessary to replace these elements or the entire structure.

This is also typical for doors; in order not to change hinges, locks, thresholds and other fittings, it is necessary to adjust the front door at certain intervals. Most often, this should be done in the first weeks and even days after installation, and then when squeaking, jamming and other problems appear.

Eliminating squeaks and rattles

One of the problems that arises mainly with metal entrance doors is the appearance of squeaking or grinding noises. This may be due to loops.

First of all, you need to clean and lubricate them. If they are rusty, treat them with WD-40 rust converter.

Please note that WD-40 is a rust converter, not a lubricant.

WD-40 is not a lubricant, but a rust remover

Cleaning can be done by wiping the hinges with a rag to remove old grease. It is better to carry out this procedure after removing the door leaf from the hinges. Next, lubricate the pin and loop ring with regular machine oil. If during the repair it turns out that the cause of the squeak is wear of the ring, then it must be replaced.

When using one-piece hinges, they can be processed using a special liquid lubricant in a can. If the loop has a hole for lubrication, then this procedure is carried out through it accordingly. When there is no hole, all rubbing parts are lubricated.

Adjusting the hinges

If the above measures do not produce results and the door continues to creak, then it is necessary to adjust the hinges. To do this, follow the following procedure:

First, the middle loops are weakened depending on their total number– one or two;
then the lower or upper hinge is weakened depending on where the creaking comes from;
the door leaf moves back and moves back towards the frame;
the nut on the outer loop is tightened, all loops should be in their original places;
at the final stage, a check is made: the front door is opened and closed several times - there should be no creaking, otherwise the entire adjustment procedure is repeated.

As a result of this adjustment, a gap may appear at the end of the door, which simply needs to be lubricated with graphite. During the adjustment, it is necessary to remember that the middle loops are always adjusted first, and then the outer ones.

Basic Troubleshooting

Adjustment of entrance metal doors is made when they do not close tightly or vice versa, to close them you need to make some effort. Several methods are used to eliminate the causes of such situations.

The door closes tight

When closing the door, some effort must be made to ensure that it fits into the frame. There may be several reasons for this.

If the door is new and recently installed, it may be difficult to close due to the rigidity of the still undeveloped seal, and the handle will be difficult to turn. But after a few weeks, the seal will develop, become more elastic, and this problem will disappear on its own.
Another reason for a heavy ledge, “unsolvable by time” like the previous one, is the incorrect entry of the lock tongue into the hole located in the door frame. Very often this problem occurs with Chinese-made locks. To solve this problem, you need to adjust the plate located in the hole where the lock tongue fits. This element must be bent in one direction or the other. In this case, after each bend, the door should be slightly closed until the required tightness of contact between the plate and the lock tongue is achieved, which will ensure a reliable seal of the entire door. The adjusted plate retainer inside the hole for the lock tongue may deviate from the specified position during intensive use.
Also, the reason for the heavy ledge may be the incorrect location of the lock tongue and the entrance hole relative to each other. In this case, the problem is solved with the help of special tools that allow you to expand the hole. These tools, depending on the specific situation, can be a file, a hammer, a hacksaw, etc. To learn how to adjust the front door hinges, watch this video:

Particular attention should be paid to adjusting the latch located inside the hole into which the lock tongue fits.

There is play when the door is closed (very slight rebate)

If the door does not close tightly, there is play and draft in the places where it joins the frame, then adjustment must be made according to the following recommendations. To learn how to get rid of backlash, watch this video:

In such a situation, the main reason is a poor-quality seal or its significant wear. To fix the problem, change sealing tape. If the door has just been installed, the seal will form the correct position after some time, and it will function without problems.
With a high-quality seal, tight closure of the door leaf is achieved by adjusting the plate in the hole for the lock tongue.

Metal doors are one of the best options protecting your home from unauthorized entry. Such doors not only reliably protect the house, but also serve for quite a long time. Besides, modern models doors look attractive and fit perfectly into the interior. But even very good door Over time, it may begin to cover poorly, or an unpleasant squeak may be heard when the sash moves. To eliminate the problem, it is necessary to adjust the metal doors, which can be done with your own hands.

Over time, even the most durable and high-quality metal doors can begin to close poorly. When this problem occurs, it is not at all necessary to urgently change the door; in most cases, adjusting the opening mechanism (hinges), which you can do yourself, will help solve the problem.

For those who have not previously encountered the process of adjusting the front door, video instructions will help you do the job correctly.

Identifying problems

Most of the doors that stores offer today are products of Chinese enterprises. The fact that the door is assembled in China does not mean its poor quality; you just need to understand that doors manufactured in China require a special approach.

What problems may arise during the operation of the door? Most often, this is:

Poor (too tight or, on the contrary, loose) door ledge;
A creaking sound that occurs when the door leaf moves.

Advice! If problems appear a short time after installing the doors, you should check whether the warranty period has expired. If the door is still under warranty, you should call a technician and the door adjustment should be carried out free of charge. If the warranty period has expired, you will have to pay for the work of the technician, so if you want to save money, you can adjust the doors yourself.

Eliminating a bad vestibule

If the metal door leaf is too loose or, on the contrary, fits too tightly into the frame, adjustment of the rebate is necessary.

If the hem is too tight

Let's look at how to adjust an excessively tight sash on a metal entrance door.

Sometimes, if the rebate is tight, adjustment is not required. This happens immediately after installing the doors, because due to the fact that the seal is completely new, the leaf fits into the frame too tightly, and the handle has to be turned with force. However, after a week of operation, as a rule, the situation is resolved, since the seal will “settle down” and the door will close freely.
The reason for a tight shutter on a metal door may be that the lock tongue does not quite accurately fit into the mating part located on the lock plate of the frame. This malfunction is typical for cheap door models. If this is the reason for the tight rebate, adjustment is necessary. You will need to find the plate in the recess into which the lock tongue fits. By bending or folding it outward, it will be possible to achieve normal tightness of the vestibule.

If the size of the hole in the strike plate does not correspond to the size of the tongue, or the strike plate is incorrectly positioned, then this is a defective door. In this case, adjustment will not help; you will need to replace the defective model.

If the vestibule is too loose

If the sash is too loose, a draft is created from under the door, so adjustment will be needed in this case as well.

First of all, you will need to inspect the seal, since most often the malfunction is caused by its wear. If necessary, the seal will need to be replaced with a new one.
If the seal is in order and the door is too weak, it is necessary to adjust the plate located in the hole of the lock's counter plate.

Eliminating squeaking noise when the sash moves

If you hear a creaking sound when opening or closing a metal door leaf, then the reason is most likely in the hinges. In this case, adjusting the hinges of the metal entrance door consists, first of all, of cleaning and lubricating the hinges.

It is convenient to clean the hinges from dust using a jet of air; you can use a household hair dryer to perform this work.

Advice! To lubricate metal door hinges, you should not use penetrating lubricants (such as WD-40); it is better to use regular machine oil.

If lubrication of the hinges does not give the desired result, then the cause of the squeak may be the need to loosen the hinges. The adjustment goes like this:

With help socket wrench weaken the middle loops first;
Then you will need to loosen the fastening of the hinge that creates the creaking (upper or lower).
Now you need to carefully pull the blade, and then move the blade towards the box and tighten the outer nut.
By rocking the canvas, you should ensure that the loops fall into place. After this, carefully tighten the loops.

Next, you will need to check the result of the work by opening and closing the door several times. If the creaking does not disappear, you will need to repeat the operations described above, achieving silent movement of the door leaf.

Possible difficulties

If, when adjusting the metal entrance door using the methods described above, it was not possible to achieve the desired result, you will have to contact specialists.

It is possible that to fix the problem you will need to completely replace the worn hinges with new ones.

In addition, difficulties may arise if the door is equipped with hidden hinges. To adjust such loops, you need to use special tool, so you can’t do without the services of specialists. Is it true, hidden hinges require adjustment much less frequently than conventional ones.

So if Entrance door made of metal began to emit an unpleasant creak when opening or its shutter does not pretend well, adjustment will help correct the situation. You can do the adjustment work yourself. To complete the work without errors and shortcomings, you should watch a training video in advance, which shows the main nuances of the work.