Choosing a cornice for Japanese curtains. How to choose Japanese panels and cornices - description, manufacturing materials and photos in the interior

In modern interior solutions, many types of curtains are used, a large niche among which are confidently occupied by Japanese ones. The products are used to create a laconic and discreet atmosphere filled with clear lines and clear geometry.

Thanks to a specially designed console, the canvas moves, allowing you to change depending on your mood. The principle of operation is reminiscent of wardrobe doors sliding behind each other.

Japanese curtains: nuances

The products visually expand the space of the window opening and with one remote control they change the geometry of the room space. Curtains are assembled from slats, like vertical blinds But elements of Japanese curtains, unlike standard ones, come in widths from 20 cm to 1.2 m.

The practicality of the design is obvious: the panels do not require special care, and the products are easy to hang and remove. Little dust collects on the canvases, because... the surface is wrinkle-free. In addition, with the help of such products, the flow of sunlight can be easily regulated.

Windows decorated with Japanese curtains look non-trivial and aesthetically pleasing, even if plain material is used. Fabrics that differ in color scheme, pattern, density and texture, the curtains are guaranteed to be original appearance, enliven the interior. When manufacturing, companion fabrics or contrasting options are used (plain/patterned; dense/transparent).

Polyester is often used for this type of curtain. But there are models made of viscose, linen or materials containing PVC. The canvases are characterized by dust-repellent properties, they are durable and environmentally friendly. If there is a need for 100% insulation from sunlight, use.

Choosing a cornice design

Japanese textile systems are used by designers as light protection screens and for zoning rooms. Various types Japanese curtains are also used to create an interior in Japanese style.

How the system will be attached is decided based on functional requirements.

Based on the material used, consoles are divided into aluminum and plastic. More often than others, plastic curtain rods are used, which are a long strip with guides into which Japanese curtains are attached. Fixation methods include “hangers” for loops (Velcro tape).

The panels move inside the system along guides using special rollers, which facilitate the process of opening Japanese curtains. To prevent them from falling off the eaves, special plugs are used, fixed at the corners of the product.

To make the curtains create a Japanese aura, take fabric with sakura print or hieroglyphs. If there is no goal to emphasize the oriental setting, the canvases are chosen according to the style of the room.

Work begins by cutting out fabric with a width of at least 60 cm (in accordance with factory cornices). At the bottom of the product there are side seams and a drawstring. The fabric is then warped. After this, Velcro is attached to the top of the curtain, and the product itself is carefully ironed. The Japanese curtain is ready.

1. Markings on the wall. Be sure to take into account the necessary distances from the window and walls, depending on the location of the cornice. During the process, the distance between the brackets must be taken into account. Experienced craftsmen they claim that it is equal to 0.5-0.7 mm.
2. Drilling holes using a drill.
3. Fixing the cornice on permanent place.
4. Hanging selected panels taking into account the nuances of the cornice.
5. Installation of special weights inside the pocket located at the bottom of the canvas. They are needed to avoid involuntary movements of the canvas.

httpv://youtu.be/beTnAXqtXjQ

Were you able to install the curtains without any problems? The product is now tested to ensure it glides easily and smoothly. If the stages of work are followed correctly, the result should only please you.

Japanese curtains ideal for massive window openings, are used for decorating office or public spaces. The product has become widespread due to its elegance and functionality.

The Japanese style in the interior of the room is characterized by simple lines, discreet colors and at the same time elegance. Making Japanese curtains with your own hands is easy even for beginners who are barely familiar with sewing machine. Such a window design detail, made independently, will emphasize the individuality of the hostess and her independence from standard design solutions. What are Japanese curtains, how to sew them?

Features and Benefits

Japanese curtains resemble vertical blinds. They consist of a series of rectangular panels, the width of which can reach up to 1 meter. The material is stretched, reinforced with a frame at the top and bottom for rigidity. Each panel sits on its own curtain track, allowing you to move them individually to change the design of the curtain. It is possible to place panels in different sides, move them all at once or move them in the form of a ladder.

Japanese curtains can be used not only on the window, but also for decorating a doorway, dividing a room into functional areas. They are suitable for many interior styles. The best way they look great on wide windows. Thanks to their fold-free design, the panels do not collect dust, making them convenient and easy to care for.

Japanese curtains have other advantages:

• Natural fabrics are used to sew them, which ensures environmental friendliness;
• during their manufacture there are no restrictions on the choice of shades of material;
• to control them, you can use either a manual or an electric mechanism;
• It’s easy to create such curtains with your own hands using an accessible sewing master class.

How to choose material?

Classic fabrics for sewing Japanese curtains are linen, silk, cotton. Original samples are made from reeds, bamboo, jute, and rice paper. Panels suitable for budget option, can be made of colored plastic. In addition to the material, you should also prepare weight strips to secure the lower part of the curtain.

Modern styles make it possible to use both hard, dense materials and weightless and transparent materials for the manufacture of Japanese curtains, the main thing is that they are natural. Thanks to the ease of replacing the panels, the fabrics can be changed every season. For winter, it is better to use dense material: it does not stretch and creates a cozy atmosphere in the room. Curtains for summer period can be sewn from the lightest fabrics.

How much material will be needed? When using a special cornice for Japanese curtains, the width of the panels should be exactly 60 cm. You can also use another method of attaching the canvas: in this case, you should choose custom size. To determine the length of the fabric, you need to measure the distance from the cornice to the floor and add 10 cm for allowances. If it is necessary for the panels to go end-to-end, the width of the window should be divided by 60: the number of panels will be obtained. You can increase the number of panels so that they overlap each other. A special master class will help you determine the correct fabric size.

Choose calm, natural shades of fabrics: green, brown, blue, as well as pastel colors: beige, sand, white, soft pink. Such colors do not carry a load, but help add harmony, peace and cleanliness to the interior. You can add expressiveness to the atmosphere by using bright colors: orange, red, lemon.

To increase the level of illumination in the room, the curtains should be made transparent. You can combine light panels with pale blue or pink. If you need to reduce light in a room, it is better to sew curtains from a dark, opaque material.

To sew Japanese curtains, you can choose fabric with a pattern. These may be not too voluminous images of birds, trees, sakura branches, oriental symbols and, of course, hieroglyphs. The combination of white fabric and a bright print looks good. You can alternate plain canvases and canvases with a pattern. When choosing material with pictures, be careful: they should not go beyond the panel.

Step-by-step instruction

The master class will tell you how to quickly and easily make Japanese curtains with your own hands. It is very important to follow the instructions exactly. In this case, the canvases will be identical and perfectly smooth.
This master class will be understandable even for beginners.

1. Cut strips of the selected material 60 cm wide, adding a few centimeters for allowances, side overlay and fabric shrinkage. It’s better to cut all the panels at once to save a lot of time.
2. Sew side seams. At the bottom of each panel, sew drawstrings into which weight strips will be inserted.
3. Sew Velcro onto the top of each piece. With its help, each panel of the Japanese curtain can be attached to a separate guide on the cornice.
4. Before sewing on the Velcro, iron it thoroughly. The panels should also be ironed along their entire length. This is very important point when making Japanese curtains with straight lines on the side seams. Iron the fabric taking into account its features.
5. Apply Velcro to the top of the canvas. Secure it with pins and stitch. Fold the Velcro inside out and sew again.
6. Finally, insert a weight bar into the drawstring on the bottom of each panel.
7. Japanese curtains are ready! You can hang them on the cornice and admire the new interior.

Using the master class, you can sew Japanese curtains at home yourself, but you won’t be able to make a curtain rod for them yourself. He is aluminum profile with several rows into which guides are inserted with the top of the panels. The movement of the canvas in the cornice can be carried out using a special cord or an electric mechanism. It can be directed from one edge to the other or from the center in both directions. Depending on the characteristics of the desired interior, the cornice for Japanese curtains can be attached to the ceiling or to the wall.

Japanese curtains are easy to use and care for. In addition, they are easy to make with your own hands using an accessible master class. You only need to buy everything in the store necessary materials and a special cornice. The ease of replacing panels will allow you to enjoy different models, changing them depending on the time of year or situation.

Japanese curtains suit many people modern styles interior By sewing them with your own hands, you will add originality to the interior. The main thing is that the panels are combined with the surrounding environment and create a unified composition with it.

Followers of minimalism will love the interior with Japanese curtains. Originality, laconicism and closeness to natural sources make the oriental style a desirable guest in residential premises. Helps you save on purchasing a trendy design item DIY tailoring popular model. We'll tell you in detail how to make Japanese curtains with your own hands.

Characteristic features of the Japanese curtain model

The appearance of Japanese curtains is identical to vertical blinds. The difference lies in the width of the individual blades and the lack of rotation capabilities. Curtains consist of a number of canvases, the width of which varies from 60 cm to 1 m. To create a smooth surface, weights are used, and excessively light fabric is enclosed in a frame.

The relocation of Japanese curtains is organized using guides similar to the movement of doors in wardrobes. If there are several tracks of fabric with different colors can be swapped, periodically creating a new environment in the interior.

The use of Japanese curtains is not limited to window decoration. In the interior of a room, they can decorate doorways or serve as partitions for the purpose of zoning space.

The main advantages of Japanese curtains are as follows:

• Due to the absence of complex draperies, they are less susceptible to dust accumulation.
• Natural fabrics used for sewing are optimal for creating a healthy atmosphere in the room.
• The curtains can be moved manually or automatically.
• A master class on handmade sewing will allow you to create a sought-after design element with your own hands.
• Japanese-style curtains are popular for many people stylistic directions interior
• Caring for the product is quite simple.

Comment! The model of Japanese curtains looks most impressive on large panoramic windows.

Nuances of choosing material

Following the traditions of the East, when the situation is formed due to natural materials, natural fabrics are selected for sewing curtains.

• Preference is given to linen, cotton and silk.
• Originality emanates from specimens made from bamboo, rice paper, reeds and jute straws.
• The budget option involves the use of colored plastic.

In addition to fabric, sewing Japanese curtains requires special strips, which weigh down the products in the lower part and contribute to the formation of a flat surface without wrinkles.

Tolerance modern design can be used for sewing curtains in oriental style materials various densities, which are selected depending on the degree of illumination of the room or the season. Excessive sunlight can be muffled with thick fabrics; the shaded northern side is better decorated with transparent and weightless Japanese curtains. The approach may be different: during the hot period, the room is decorated with airy products to create coziness in the interior cold winter hang curtains made of heavy fabrics.

Comment! The key point in each case is their natural origin.

For DIY sewing, material consumption is determined taking into account the following points:

• The use of a special cornice suggests limiting the width of the lamellas of Japanese curtains to 0.6 m.
• To determine the length of one canvas, measure the distance between the cornice and the floor, adding 0.1 m for allowances.
• If individual parts are required to be arranged end-to-end, the width of the cornice is divided by 0.6 m and the number of panels is obtained.

Example: a window opening is framed by a cornice 3 m wide, the required curtain length is 2.8 m. Calculation:

• number of lamellas: 3:0.6=5 pieces;
• total length: (2.8+0.1)x5=14.5 m;
• The width of the fabric is usually 1.4-1.5 m, that is, two fabrics can be placed on the same length. Therefore: 14.5:2=7.25 m.

How to sew Japanese curtains with your own hands so that they fit organically into the interior of the room? The following recommendations will help you make your choice:

• Give preference to fabrics with natural shades. The priority is brown, green, blue pastel colors: sand, cream, pale pink.
• With pale walls and expressionless furniture, there is a need to liven up the interior. Then Japanese curtains in lemon, orange or red shades would be appropriate.
• Various combinations of blue and white, pink and beige, plain and colored canvases look impressive.
• Sakura branches, images of birds or oriental symbols look organic as designs on Japanese curtains.

The following photos demonstrate the elegance of an interior with Japanese-style curtains:

Self-production algorithm

Step-by-step instructions for sewing Japanese curtains with your own hands contain the following steps:

• The selected fabric is cut into sheets 0.6 m wide, taking into account allowances for the side seams, hemming of the top and bottom edges, as well as future shrinkage. It is better to cut all the panels at once.
• First we sew the side seams, then we sew drawstrings at the bottom to insert weights.
• The upper part of the fabric of Japanese curtains is treated with Velcro. It is designed for attaching slats to the cornice guides.

Japanese curtains do not have a single name in the design world. Floor blinds, Japanese panels, screen curtains, Japanese curtains, panel curtains - this is the many-sided unity of Japanese curtains. All names are actually straight canvases, the width of which perfectly blocks straight Sun rays, keeping the house cool even on the hottest summer day.

Advantages of Japanese compositions:

• do not burden the interior style, imparting elegance, conciseness and restraint;
• practical, do not require special care, durable;
• multifunctional and original.

Japanese panel curtains can be used as standard window curtains, decorative design arches or large doorways, as a mobile screen partition or as a “soft” door to a niche. For all types of operation, Japanese curtains require various curtain rods and components.

The curtain rod for Japanese curtains in the photo clearly demonstrates the design: the upper structure of the Japanese fabric is attached directly to the curtain rod panel, while the lower part of the curtains is equipped with a weight strip, due to which the smooth, wrinkle-free geometry of the curtains is maintained. Individual characteristics Japanese curtains also require a unique cornice.

Varieties of cornices for Japanese model curtains

The designs of cornices are distinguished by the number of rows of guide panels, material and method of control and fastening. The most practical materials Plastic and aluminum are used to make cornices for Japanese curtains. Visually, a cornice for Japanese curtains looks like an aluminum or plastic strip with numerous tracks.

Depending on the number of guide tracks, cornices are divided into subtypes:

• Double-row models are in great demand among consumers due to their simplicity of design: two tracks along which straight blades move and connect to each other. You can make such a cornice with your own hands by watching the master class.
• Three-row curtain rods allow you to install three rows of curtains that differ not only in color, but also in material. The photo wonderfully demonstrates how harmoniously fabric, bamboo, linen, and rice paper are combined.
• Four- and five-row designs have 4 and 5 guide tracks, respectively. These types of cornices are created for creative people who love to create extraordinary compositions. The number of panels allows the use of both thin and thick fabrics, various color palette and varied texture with Japanese national patterns and designs.

Each blade requires fastening. As a rule, they are not purchased separately, but are purchased together with components.

Methods of attaching Japanese paintings to the cornice

The most common method of attaching curtains is panels with Velcro - Velcro tape, which is usually included in the packaging of the components.

The master class shows in detail how the tape is stitched along the top of the canvas and attached with the sticky side to the panel, which is inserted into the guides of the cornice. The curtain rods themselves for Japanese curtains can be either ceiling or wall mounted. The method of sticking curtains is ideal for ceiling cornices.

The second option for attaching Japanese blinds remains standard hinges, but a unique fastening system has been thought out for them as well. Components for curtain rods for Japanese curtains are often included in the list original item for attaching curtains to the cornice - hangers for loops, which move easily and silently along the ceiling cornice and are equipped with a fastener for each loop. There are several ways to move Japanese canvases.

Types of cornice control:

1. Manual control. To control the ceiling cornice with your own hands, you need to purchase a long cane, which is used to move both one curtain and combined groups of curtains, dependent on each other, to the sides.
2. Mechanical control also counts manually, only instead of a cane, the curtains are controlled using a cord.
3. The automatic type of control implies the presence of a remote control for the owner and an electric drive for the curtains. Ideal for extensive compositions of five or more canvases.

After watching the video, you can create a cornice for Japanese curtains with your own hands and the selected type of control. But if you don’t have the time or desire to create a cornice masterpiece, you can turn to famous company IKEA.

Japanese curtains and curtain rods for them from IKEA

A variety of Japanese panels, curtains and cornices, hanging elements and components - all the attributes necessary for interior design in the unique styles of minimalism and hi-tech can be simultaneously purchased at IKEA.

Popular Swedish company IKEA constantly replenishes its already chic assortment with modern new Japanese fabrics and improved cornice products. Cornices for Japanese curtains at IKEA are high standard quality, variety of designs with different types management for every taste and budget.

Whatever method is chosen - making Japanese curtains and cornices with your own hands or purchasing finished composition– in any case, extraordinary canvases with original cornices will bring both luxury and comfort to every home.

In contact with

Japanese panels are smooth, narrow sheets of fabric, secured at the top with a cornice holder and at the bottom with a weighting agent.

For such panels, special cornices are produced that have various options fastenings, both to the ceiling and to the wall:

As a rule, the length of the upper holder of Japanese panels is 60 cm. This value is considered the standard.

In the most common purchased cornices for Japanese panels, the hard part of the Velcro tape is glued to the upper holder bar, and the Japanese panel itself is held on this bar due to the fact that the soft part of the Velcro tape is glued to its upper part (top):

But there are other designs of top holders for Japanese panels. For example, as on this cornice, in which the holders are a snap mechanism:

And in this case, the holder is made as metal structure, on which a Japanese panel is hung, the top of which is made in the form of a drawstring:

Therefore, before calculating the cut for a Japanese panel on a purchased cornice, familiarize yourself with its design.
Japanese panels can be made simple, from one type of fabric, when the weighting material at the bottom is simply inserted into a drawstring that is not covered by anything:

It is also possible to make Japanese combined panels, which usually consist of two types of fabric: the top is made of transparent fabric, and the bottom panel is made of non-transparent fabric. The bottom non-transparent strip plays a role decorative element, which simultaneously covers the weighting material:

Let's calculate the cut sizes for Japanese panels.
So, as purchased cornices, as a rule, have standard length holders for Japanese panels and it is 60 cm, then the cut width is the same for all Japanese panels. And it is equal:
Shir. Kr.=60cm+3cm.+3cm.=66cm.
3 cm is the allowance for finishing the side seams with a hem seam.
Now let's calculate the cut length (height) of the Japanese panels.
If you calculate the height of the cut for simple Japanese panels, then you need to take the height of the finished Japanese panel, add 1 cm to it for processing the upper edge (top) 1 cm with Velcro tape, plus add an allowance for making the drawstring:
High Cut=h+1cm+Wide.
Let's look at the cutting diagram:

If you want to make combined Japanese panels with a lower decorative strip, then the height of the cut must be calculated for two elements. First, decide on the height of the finished Japanese panel, then you need to make the lower element. Then, in order to calculate the height of the cut of the upper element, you need to subtract the finished height of the lower element (bar) from the finished height of the panel and add 1 cm to the resulting value. for processing the top with Velcro tape, plus all this, an allowance for making the drawstring.
High Kr. Top=H-h2+1cm.+Width.
Let's look at the diagram:

Now let's look at the manufacturing technology of Japanese panels.
I will look at this using the example of manufacturing combined Japanese panels. Initially, you need to make the lower strips for the Japanese panels:

As a rule, such planks are glued adhesive materials, to give them rigidity, just like rigid bandeau lambrequins.
When the lower elements are ready, we decide on the cut height for the upper elements and cut them “by thread”, that is, we cut the fabric, pull out the thread and make the cut along the laid path:

Then the upper and lower parts of the Japanese panel must be connected, making a drawstring. It is better to stitch the drawstring with mono thread. Mono thread is a thread in the form of a very thin fishing line; therefore, stitches made with mono thread are practically invisible:

Next stage: you need to fold those Japanese panels that you want to make equal in height (for me these will be two side panels) and align their top edge.
In conclusion, the upper edge must be treated with Velcro tape, insert the weighting material into the drawstring, and hang the Japanese panels on the upper holders of the curtain rod:

Upper weighting holders for Japanese panels can be made independently.
Such holders will fit the ceiling cornice, and they are good because if you want to change the usual and boring curtain for more exotic Japanese panels, you will not have to change the cornice, and you can set the length of the upper holders yourself.

How to make your own top holders for Japanese panels and the process of making them, see my video tutorial “Do-It-Yourself Japanese Panels”:

How to make Roman panels like these that can be hung on a round cornice, see.