External doors GOST 24698 81. External wooden doors for residential and
Group Zh32
GOST 24698-81
INTERSTATE STANDARD
WOODEN EXTERNAL DOORS FOR RESIDENTIAL AND
PUBLIC BUILDINGS
Types, design and dimensions
Wooden external doors for housing and public
buildings. Types, structure and dimensions
OKP 53 6110; OKP 53 6196
Date of introduction 1984-01-01
INFORMATION DATA
- DEVELOPED AND INTRODUCED by the State Committee for Civil Engineering and Architecture under the USSR State Construction Committee
- APPROVED AND ENTERED INTO EFFECT by resolution State Committee USSR for Construction Affairs dated 04/31/81* N 51
________________
* Corresponds to the original. Date of adoption of the standard 04/13/81 (official publication, M.: Standards Publishing House, 1981). - Database manufacturer's note.
3. INTRODUCED FOR THE FIRST TIME
4. REFERENCE REGULATIVE AND TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS
|
Item number, application |
|
| GOST 111-90 | 2.7 |
| GOST 475-78 | 2.1, 2.3 |
| GOST 1144-80 | 2.2-2.5 |
| GOST 2697-83 | 2.2-2.4 |
| GOST 2850-95 | 2.2, 2.5, 2.6 |
| GOST 3916.1-96 | 2.3 |
| GOST 3916.2-96 | 2.3 |
| GOST 4028-63 | 2.3 |
| GOST 4598-86 | 2.2-2.6 |
| GOST 5087-80 | 2.2, Appendix 3 |
| GOST 5088-94 | 2.2-2.4, Appendix 3 |
| GOST 5089-97 | 2.9 |
| GOST 5090-86 | 2.8, Appendix 3 |
| GOST 5091-78 | 2.8, appendix 3 |
| GOST 7338-90 | 2.2, 2.5, 2.8 |
| GOST 8242-88 | 2.2-2.4 |
| GOST 9573-96 | 2.2 |
| GOST 9590-76 | 2.2, 2.4 |
| GOST 10174-90 | 2.2, 2.4, 2.8 |
5. REISSUE
This standard applies to wooden exterior swing doors for residential and public buildings, as well as for auxiliary buildings and enterprise premises various industries National economy.
The standard does not apply to the doors of unique public buildings: train stations, theaters, museums, sports palaces, exhibition pavilions, palaces of culture.
1. TYPES, SIZES AND GRANDS
1.1. Doors, depending on their purpose, are divided into types: H - entrance and vestibule; C - official; L - hatches and manholes.
1.2. Doors of type H must be manufactured with panel and frame panels. Frame panels can be swinging. Doors of types C and L must be manufactured with panel panels. Panel sheets can be made with slatted sheathing.
Doors of types H and C are manufactured with single- and double-leaf, glazed and solid leaves, with and without a threshold.
1.3. All doors are classified as products with increased moisture resistance.
1.4. dimensions doors must correspond to those indicated in Figure 1. The dimensions in the drawings are given for unpainted products and parts in millimeters. The dimensions of the openings are given in Appendix 1.
Dimensions of doors
Notes:
- Door diagrams are shown from the facade.
- The numbers above the door diagrams indicate the size of the openings in decimeters.
- The dimensions in brackets are given for doors 21-15A, 21-19, 24-15A and 24-19 with swinging leaves.
- Doors 21-9 and 21-13A are intended for one-story buildings and waste collection rooms.
By agreement between the consumer and the manufacturer, it is allowed to change the glazing pattern by reducing the size of the glass or their division, as well as using blank panels.
Type C door leaves, upholstered on both sides with thin-sheet galvanized steel according to specifications for steel specific type, have a width of 6 mm and a height of 5 mm less than that of canvases without upholstery.
Doors of type C can also be doors with solid filling and a reinforced frame in accordance with GOST 6629.
1.5. Set up the following structure symbol(brands) of doors:
Examples of symbols
- Entrance or vestibule door, single-sided, for an opening 21 inches high and 9 inches wide, glazed, with a right-hand hinged panel, with a threshold, with O-2 type cladding:
- DN21-9 PShCHO2 GOST 24698-81
- The same, with the left hinge of the frame panel:
- DN21-9LP GOST 24698-8
- The same, with swinging panels for an opening 24 inches high and 15 inches wide:
- DN24-15K GOST 24698-81
- Double-leaf solid service door for an opening with a height of 21 and a width of 13 dm, insulated:
- DS21-13GU GOST 24698-81
- Single-floor hatch for an opening 13 dm high and 10 dm wide:
- DL13-10 GOST 24698-81
2. DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
2.1. Doors must be manufactured in accordance with the requirements of GOST 475 and this standard according to working drawings approved in the prescribed manner.
2.2. The design, shape and standard dimensions of the doors must correspond to those indicated in Figures 2-5, and the cross-sectional dimensions - in Figures 6-13.
Design, shape and sizes of doors
Sections of parts are shown in Fig. 6-8.
Sections of parts are shown in Fig. 9.
Sections of parts are shown in Fig. 10.
Frame doors with swinging leaves
Sections of parts are shown in drawings 11-13.
Sections of door parts
Panel doors
- cladding of fibreboard grades ST or T-Thickness 3.2-5 mm according to GOST 4598;
- rail 12x12 mm;
- gasket made of porous rubber 2 mm thick in accordance with GOST 7338; 5 - screw 1-3x30 according to GOST 1144, pitch 200 mm;
- mounting board
Notes:
- The use of plastic layouts is allowed.
- The use of mounting boards of a different design is allowed.
1 - cladding of fiberboard brands ST or T-B thick 3.2-4 mm according to GOST 4598;
2 - sealing gasket according to GOST 10174
- sealing gasket according to GOST 10174;
- cladding of fiberboard brands T, T-S, T-P and T-SP of group A with a thickness of 3.2-4 mm according to GOST 4598;
- sheathing grade O-3 according to GOST 8242;
- glassine according to GOST 2697;
- cladding of fibreboard grades ST or ST-S with a thickness of 3.2-4 mm according to GOST 4598;
- layout 19x13 mm.
- sealing gasket according to GOST 10174;
- connections using adhesives of increased water resistance;
- screw 1-3x40 according to GOST 1144, pitch 200 mm;
- gasket made of porous rubber 2 mm thick in accordance with GOST 7338;
- rail 12x20 mm;
- mounting board
- sealing gasket according to GOST 10174
- Spring loop according to GOST 5088 (On the territory Russian Federation valid GOST 5088-2005);
- paper-laminated plastic according to GOST 9590;
- mounting board
- gasket made of porous rubber in accordance with GOST 7338;
- thin-sheet galvanized steel 0.5 mm thick;
- cladding with fibreboard grade ST or T-V 4 mm thick according to GOST 4598;
- asbestos cardboard according to GOST 2850;
- soft fiberboard grade M-1, 12 mm thick according to GOST 4598;
- wooden slats 12x30 mm;
- screws 1-4x40 according to GOST 1144, pitch 200 mm
- thin-sheet galvanized steel 0.5 mm thick;
- RS bracket handle according to GOST 5087;
- boards;
- mineral wool slabs on a synthetic binder according to GOST 9573;
- gasket made of porous rubber 6x20 mm according to GOST 7338;
- loop PN1-130 according to GOST 5088;
- emphasis wooden thick 50 mm
2.3. Canvases panel doors must be manufactured with the board completely filled with wooden slats calibrated in thickness.
Doors are lined with materials in accordance with GOST 475 in the part related to doors with increased moisture resistance.
Provided that the doors are completely covered with outside profiled slats in accordance with GOST 8242 on a glassine layer in accordance with GOST 2697 or galvanized steel sheathing in accordance with specifications for steel of a specific type, it is allowed to use solid fiberboard grades T or T-S, T-P, T-SP in accordance with GOST 4598 or waterproof plywood grade FK in accordance with GOST 3916.1 or GOST 3916.2. Tambour doors can be made without lining with wooden slats. The slats are secured with screws in accordance with GOST 1144 or nails in accordance with GOST 4028, 40 mm long with an anti-corrosion coating. The maximum fastening pitch is 500 mm. The fastenings in each row should be located at the same level across the entire width of the canvas.
2.4. The lower parts of door leafs of type H must be protected by wooden strips 16-19 mm thick or strips of decorative laminated paper 1.3-2.5 mm thick in accordance with GOST 9590, ultra-hard fiberboard 3.2-4 mm thick in accordance with GOST 4598, galvanized sheet metal become. Wood and plastic protective materials are fastened waterproof glue and screws with anti-corrosion coating, and steel strips - with screws 30-40 mm long in accordance with GOST 1144. The fastening spacing along the perimeter is 100 mm. The dimensions of the protective strips and strips are indicated in Figures 6-11.
2.5. The leaves and frames of fire-resistant and insulated doors of type C should be protected with thin-sheet galvanized steel with a thickness of 0.35-0.8 mm according to the specifications for a specific type of steel over the entire surface on both sides, as indicated in Fig. 12. Sheets of steel are connected to each other in a single fold.
2.6. The panels of fire-resistant doors of type C are covered with layers on both sides asbestos cardboard 5 mm thick according to GOST 2850.
Type C insulated door leaves are covered on one side with a layer of soft fiberboard 12 mm thick in accordance with GOST 4598. Along the perimeter of the door leaf, on the insulation side, they are secured with nails or screws wooden slats 12x30 mm, fastening pitch - 100-150 mm.
2.7. For glazing doors, window glass with a thickness of 4-5 mm is used in accordance with GOST 111 (On the territory of the Russian Federation, GOST 111-2001)
If the glass is located 800 mm or less from the bottom of the panel and when large format glass is used, protective barriers must be installed.
Examples of installation of protective fences are given in Appendix 2.
The thickness of the glass, the design of protective grilles and changes in the design of doors associated with the installation of electric locks must be indicated in the working drawings.
2.8. To protect against mechanical damage, reduce noise and heat loss, doors of type N must be equipped with door closures of type ZD1 in accordance with GOST 5091, sealing gaskets in accordance with GOST 10174 or made of porous rubber in accordance with GOST 7338, door stops of type UD1 in accordance with GOST 5091. In double-leaf doors, they must be installed 3T valves or ShV latches according to GOST 5090.
2.9. The need to equip doors with locks in accordance with GOST 5089 (On the territory of the Russian Federation it is valid GOST 5089-2003) must be specified in the order.
2.10. The location of devices and their types are given in Appendix 3.
2.11. The order for the supply of doors must indicate:
- number of doors by brand and designation of this standard;
- type and color of finishing;
- glass thickness;
- instrument specification.
ANNEX 1
Information
DIMENSIONS OF DOOR OPENINGS IN WALLS
Type H
Note. The dimensions of the openings for swing doors are indicated in parentheses.
Type C
EXAMPLES OF INSTALLATION OF SAFETY GUARDS
- wooden planks from hardwood;
- steel bar;
- mounting strip strip steel
LOCATION OF DEVICES IN DOORS
- door closes ZD1 according to GOST 5091;
- loops PN3-130; PN1-150, PN2-150, PN3-150 according to GOST 5088;
- 3T valve or ShV latches according to GOST 5090;
- handle-bracket according to GOST 5087
- counterweight loop;
- handle-bracket according to GOST 5087;
- holes for M5 screws;
- loops PN1-130 according to GOST 5088;
- wooden stop
Notes:
- Locks are not installed on type C doors.
- Locks are installed in cases specified in the working drawings.
- Handle handles can be installed vertically or horizontally.
- Counterweight hinges are installed in single-floor hatches. It is allowed to use loops of a different design.
/ GOST 24698-81
Updated: 02/09/2006
GOST 24698-81
UDC 691.11.028.1 : 006.354 Group Ж32
STATE STANDARD OF THE USSR USSR
WOODEN EXTERNAL DOORS FOR RESIDENTIAL AND
PUBLIC BUILDINGS
Types, design and dimensions
Wooden external doors for dwellings and public buildings.
Types, structure and dimensions
OKP 53 6110 ; OKP 53 6196
By Decree of the USSR State Committee for Construction Affairs dated April 13, 1981 No. 51, the implementation period was set from
01/01/1984
DEVELOPED by the State Committee for Civil Engineering and Architecture under the USSR State Construction Committee
PERFORMERS
Yu. A. Argo (topic leader), Ph.D. tech. sciences; I. V. Strokov; I. S. Poselskaya; G. G. Kovalenko; Z. A. Burkova; G. V. Levushkin
INTRODUCED by the State Committee for Civil Engineering and Architecture under the USSR State Construction Committee
Deputy Chairman S. G. Zmeul
APPROVED AND ENTERED INTO EFFECT by Resolution of the USSR State Committee for Construction Affairs dated April 13, 1981 No. 51
Failure to comply with the standard is punishable by law
This standard applies to wooden external swing doors for residential and public buildings, as well as for auxiliary buildings and premises of enterprises in various sectors of the national economy.
The standard does not apply to the doors of unique public buildings: train stations, theaters, museums, sports palaces, exhibition pavilions, palaces of culture.
1. TYPES, SIZES AND GRANDS
1.1. Doors manufactured according to this standard are divided into the following types, depending on their purpose:
N - entrance and vestibule;
C - service;
L - hatches and manholes.
1.2. Doors of type H must be manufactured with panel and frame panels. Frame panels can be swinging. Doors of types C and L must be manufactured with panel panels. Panel sheets can be made with slatted sheathing.
Doors of types H and C are manufactured with single-leaf and double-leaf, glazed and solid leaves, with and without a threshold.
1.3. All doors manufactured according to this standard are classified as doors with increased moisture resistance.
1.4. The overall dimensions of the doors must correspond to those indicated in the drawing. 1. The dimensions in the standard drawings are given for unpainted products and parts in mm. The dimensions of the openings are given in reference Appendix 1.
By agreement between the consumer and the manufacturer, it is possible to change the glazing pattern by reducing the size of the glass or their division, as well as by using blank panels.
Type C door leaves, upholstered on both sides with thin-sheet galvanized steel in accordance with GOST 7118-78, have a width of 6 mm and a height of 5 mm less than that of leaves without upholstery.
Type C doors can also be doors with solid filling and a reinforced frame in accordance with GOST 6629-74.
1.5. The following structure of the door symbol (brand) is established.
Examples of symbols:
entrance or vestibule door, single-sided, for an opening 21 inches high and 9 inches wide, glazed, with a right-hand panel panel, with a threshold, with type 2 cladding:
DN 21—9ПШЧР2 GOST 24698-81
the same, with the left hinge of the frame panel:
DN 21—9LP GOST 24698-81
entrance or vestibule door with swinging leaves for an opening 24 dm high and 15 dm wide:
DN 24—15K GOST 24698-81
double-leaf service door, solid, for an opening 21 dm high and 13 dm wide, insulated:
DS 21—13GU GOST 24698-81
single-floor hatch for an opening 13 dm high and 10 dm wide:
DL 13—10 GOST 24698-81
2. DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
2.1. Doors must be manufactured in accordance with the requirements of GOST 475-78, this standard and according to working drawings approved in the prescribed manner.
2.2. The design, shape and dimensions of the doors must correspond to those indicated in the drawing. 2 - 5, and the section sizes are on the devil. 6 - 13.
2.3. Panel door leaves must be made with the panel completely filled with wooden slats calibrated in thickness.
The doors are covered with materials in accordance with GOST 475-78 in the part related to doors with increased moisture resistance.
Provided that the doors are completely sheathed on the outside with profiled slats in accordance with GOST 8242-75 over a layer of glassine in accordance with GOST 2697-75 or sheathed with galvanized steel in accordance with GOST 7118-78, the use of hard fiber boards of the T-400 grade in accordance with GOST 4598-74 or plywood of the grade FC according to GOST 3916-69. Tambour doors can be made without lining with wooden slats. The slats are fastened with screws in accordance with GOST 1144-80 or nails in accordance with GOST 4028-63, 40 mm long with an anti-corrosion coating. The maximum fastening pitch is 500 mm. The fastenings in each row should be located at the same level across the entire width of the canvas.
2.4. The lower parts of door leaves of type N must be protected by wooden strips 16 - 19 mm thick or strips of decorative laminated paper 1.3 - 2.5 mm thick in accordance with GOST 9590-76, super-hard fiberboards 3.2 - 4 mm thick in accordance with GOST 4598 -74, thin sheet galvanized steel. Wood and plastic protective materials fastened with waterproof glue and screws with an anti-corrosion coating, and steel strips with screws 30 - 40 mm long in accordance with GOST 1144-80. The fastening pitch along the perimeter is 100 mm. The dimensions of the protective strips and strips are indicated in Fig. 6 - 11.
2.5. The leaves and frames of fire-resistant and insulated doors of type C should be protected with thin-sheet galvanized steel with a thickness of 0.35 - 0.8 mm in accordance with GOST 7118-78 over the entire surface on both sides, as indicated in Fig. 12. Sheets of steel are connected to each other into a single fold.
2.6. The leaves of fire-resistant doors of type C are covered on both sides with layers of asbestos cardboard 5 mm thick in accordance with GOST 2850-75.
Type C insulated door leaves are covered on one side with a layer of soft fiberboards 12 mm thick in accordance with GOST 4598-74. Along the perimeter of the canvas on the insulation side, wooden slats of 12´ 30 mm are fastened with nails or screws, the fastening spacing is 100 - 150 mm.
2.7. Used for glazing doors window glass thickness 4 - 5 mm according to GOST 111-78.
If the glass is located 800 mm or less from the bottom of the panel and when large format glass is used, protective barriers must be installed.
Examples of installation of protective fences are given in recommended Appendix 2.
The thickness of the glass, the design of protective grilles and changes in the design of doors associated with the installation of electric locks must be indicated in the working drawings.
2.8. To protect against mechanical damage and reduce noise and heat loss, type N doors must be equipped with door closures type ZD1 in accordance with GOST 5091-78, sealing gaskets in accordance with GOST 10174-72 or made of porous rubber in accordance with GOST 7338-77, door stops type UD1 in accordance with GOST 5091- 78. In double-leaf doors, 3T bolts or ShV latches must be installed in accordance with GOST 5090-79.
2.9. The need to equip doors with locks in accordance with GOST 5089-80 must be indicated in the order.
2.10. The location of devices and their types are given in mandatory Appendix 3.
2.11. The order for the supply of doors must indicate:
number of doors by brand and designation of this standard;
type and color of finishing;
glass thickness;
instrument specification.
OVERALL DOOR DIMENSIONS
Notes:
1. Door diagrams are shown from the facade.
2. The numbers above the door diagrams indicate the dimensions of the openings in dm.
3. Dimensions in brackets are given for doors 21-15A, 21-19, 24-15A and 24-19 with swinging leaves.
4. Doors 21-9 and 21-13A are intended for one-story buildings and waste collection rooms.
Crap. 1
DESIGN, SHAPE AND SIZES OF DOORS
Panel doors
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 6 - 8.
Crap. 2
Frame doors
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 9.
Crap. 3
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 10.
Crap . 4
Frame doors with swinging leaves
TYPE C
Fire-retardant and insulated panel doors
TYPE L
Hatches and manholes
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 11 - 13.
Crap. 5
SECTIONS OF DOOR PARTS
TYPE n
Panel doors
Section A1
Section A2
Crap. 6
Section A3 Section A4
Section A5
Section A6
Option with lining
Crap. 7
Panel doors with cladding
Section A1 Sections A3 and A4
Section A2 Section A5
Crap. 8
type n
Frame doors
Section B1 Section BZ
Section B2 Section B4
Crap. 9
Section B1 Section B3
Section B2 Section B4
Crap. 10
Frame doors with swinging leaves
Section G1 Section G3
Section G2 Section G4
4. Counterweight hinges are installed in single-floor hatches. It is allowed to use loops of a different design.
I like
3STATE STANDARD OF THE USSR UNION
EXTERNAL WOODEN DOORS FOR RESIDENTIAL AND PUBLIC BUILDINGS
TYPES, DESIGN AND SIZES
Wooden external doors for dwellings and public buildings. Types, structure and dimensions
GOST 24698-81
Group Zh32
OKP 53 6110; OKP 53 6196
Developed by the State Committee for Civil Engineering and Architecture under the USSR State Construction Committee.
Performers: Yu.A. Argo (topic leader), Ph.D. tech. sciences; I.V. Strokov; I.S. Poselskaya; G.G. Kovalenko; BEHIND. Burkova; G.V. Levushkin.
Introduced by the State Committee for Civil Engineering and Architecture under the USSR State Construction Committee;
Deputy Chairman S.G. Zmeul.
This standard applies to wooden external swing doors for residential and public buildings, as well as for auxiliary buildings and premises of enterprises in various sectors of the national economy.
The standard does not apply to the doors of unique public buildings: train stations, theaters, museums, sports palaces, exhibition pavilions, palaces of culture.
TYPES, SIZES AND GRANDS
1.1. Doors manufactured according to this standard are divided into the following types, depending on their purpose:
N - entrance and vestibule;
C - official;
L - hatches and manholes.
1.2. Doors of type H must be manufactured with panel and frame panels. Frame panels can be swinging. Doors of types C and L must be manufactured with panel panels. Panel sheets can be made with slatted sheathing.
Doors of types H and C are manufactured with single-leaf and double-leaf, glazed and solid leaves, with and without a threshold.
1.3. All doors manufactured according to this standard are classified as doors with increased moisture resistance.
1.4. The overall dimensions of the doors must correspond to those indicated in the drawing. 1. The dimensions in the standard drawings are given for unpainted products and parts in mm. The dimensions of the openings are given in reference Appendix 1.
OVERALL DOOR DIMENSIONS
By agreement between the consumer and the manufacturer, it is possible to change the glazing pattern by reducing the size of the glass or their division, as well as by using blank panels.
Type C door leaves, upholstered on both sides with thin-sheet galvanized steel in accordance with GOST 7118-78, have a width of 6 mm and a height of 5 mm less than that of leaves without upholstery.
Type C doors can also be doors with solid filling and a reinforced frame in accordance with GOST 6629-74.
1.5. The following structure of the door symbol (brand) is established. 
Examples of symbols:
entrance or vestibule door, single-sided, for an opening 21 inches high and 9 inches wide, glazed, with a right-hand panel panel, with a threshold, with type 2 cladding:
DN 21-9PShR2 GOST 24698-81
the same, with the left hinge of the frame panel:
DN 21-9LP GOST 24698-81
entrance or vestibule door with swinging leaves for an opening 24 dm high and 15 dm wide:
DN 24-15K GOST 24698-81
double-leaf service door, solid, for an opening 21 dm high and 13 dm wide, insulated:
single-floor hatch for an opening 13 dm high and 10 dm wide:
DL 13-10 GOST 24698-81
CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS
2.1. Doors must be manufactured in accordance with the requirements of GOST 475-78, this standard and according to working drawings approved in the prescribed manner.
2.2. The design, shape and dimensions of the doors must correspond to those indicated in the drawing. 2 - 5, and the section sizes are on the devil. 6 - 13.
DESIGN, SHAPE AND SIZES OF DOORS
Drawing 2
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 6 - 8.
Drawing 3
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 9
Drawing 4
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 10.
Drawing 5
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 11 - 13.
Drawing 6
Drawing 7
Drawing 8
Drawing 9
Drawing 10
Drawing 11
Drawing 12
Drawing 13
2.3. Panel door leaves must be made with the panel completely filled with wooden slats calibrated in thickness.
The doors are covered with materials in accordance with GOST 475-78 in the part related to doors with increased moisture resistance.
Provided that the doors are completely sheathed on the outside with profiled slats in accordance with GOST 8242-75 over a layer of glassine in accordance with GOST 2697-75 or sheathed with galvanized steel in accordance with GOST 7118-78, the use of solid wood-fiber boards grade T-400 in accordance with GOST 4598-74 or glued is allowed plywood grade FK according to GOST 3916-69. Tambour doors can be made without lining with wooden slats. The slats are fastened with screws in accordance with GOST 1144-80 or nails in accordance with GOST 4028-63, 40 mm long with an anti-corrosion coating. The maximum fastening pitch is 500 mm. The fastenings in each row should be located at the same level across the entire width of the canvas.
2.4. The lower parts of door leafs of type H must be protected by wooden strips with a thickness of 16 - 19 mm or strips of decorative laminated paper with a thickness of 1.3 - 2.5 mm in accordance with GOST 9590-76, super-hard wood-fiber boards with a thickness of 3.2 - 4 mm according to GOST 4598-74, galvanized sheet steel. Wood and plastic protective materials are secured with waterproof glue and screws with an anti-corrosion coating, and steel strips are secured with screws 30 - 40 mm long in accordance with GOST 1144-80. The fastening pitch along the perimeter is 100 mm. The dimensions of the protective strips and strips are indicated in Fig. 6 - 11.
2.5. The leaves and frames of fire-resistant and insulated doors of type C should be protected with thin-sheet galvanized steel with a thickness of 0.35 - 0.8 mm in accordance with GOST 7118-78 over the entire surface on both sides, as indicated in Fig. 12. Sheets of steel are connected to each other into a single fold.
2.6. The leaves of fire-resistant doors of type C are covered on both sides with layers of asbestos cardboard 5 mm thick in accordance with GOST 2850-75.
Type C insulated door leaves are covered on one side with a layer of soft wood-fiber boards 12 mm thick in accordance with GOST 4598-74. Along the perimeter of the canvas on the insulation side, wooden slats 12 x 30 mm are fastened with nails or screws, the fastening spacing is 100 - 150 mm.
2.7. For glazing doors, window glass with a thickness of 4 - 5 mm in accordance with GOST 111-78 is used.
If the glass is located 800 mm or less from the bottom of the panel and when large format glass is used, protective barriers must be installed.
Examples of installation of protective fences are given in the recommended Appendix 2.
The thickness of the glass, the design of protective grilles and changes in the design of doors associated with the installation of electric locks must be indicated in the working drawings.
2.8. To protect against mechanical damage and reduce noise and heat loss, type N doors must be equipped with door closures type ZD1 in accordance with GOST 5091-78, sealing gaskets in accordance with GOST 10174-72 or made of porous rubber in accordance with GOST 7338-77, door stops type UD1 in accordance with GOST 5091- 78. In double-leaf doors, 3T bolts or ShV latches must be installed in accordance with GOST 5090-79.
2.9. The need to equip doors with locks in accordance with GOST 5089-80 must be indicated in the order.
2.10. The location of devices and their types are given in the mandatory Appendix 3.
2.11. The order for the supply of doors must indicate:
number of doors by brand and designation of this standard;
type and color of finishing;
glass thickness;
instrument specification.
Appendix 1 Reference
GOST 24698-81
Group Zh32
INTERSTATE STANDARD
EXTERNAL WOODEN DOORS FOR RESIDENTIAL AND PUBLIC BUILDINGS
Types, design and dimensions
Wooden external doors for housing and public buildings. Types, structure and dimensions
MKS 91.060.50
OKP 53 6110; OKP 53 6196
Date of introduction 1984-01-01
INFORMATION DATA
1. DEVELOPED AND INTRODUCED by the State Committee for Civil Engineering and Architecture under the USSR State Construction Committee
2. APPROVED AND ENTERED INTO EFFECT by Resolution of the USSR State Committee for Construction Affairs dated 04/31/81* N 51
________________
* Corresponds to the original. Date of adoption of the standard 04/13/81 (official publication, M.: Standards Publishing House, 1981). - Database manufacturer's note.
3. INTRODUCED FOR THE FIRST TIME
4. REFERENCE REGULATIVE AND TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS
Item number, application |
|
GOST 111-2001 | |
GOST 1144-80 | |
GOST 2697-83 | |
GOST 2850-95 | 2.2, 2.5, 2.6 |
GOST 3916.1-96 | |
GOST 3916.2-96 | |
GOST 4028-63 | |
GOST 4598-86 | |
GOST 5087-80 | 2.2, Appendix 3 |
GOST 5088-2005 | 2.2, 2.4, Appendix 3 |
GOST 5089-2003 | |
GOST 5090-86 | 2.8, Appendix 3 |
GOST 5091-78 | 2.8, Appendix 3 |
GOST 7338-90 | |
GOST 8242-88 | |
GOST 9573-96 | |
GOST 9590-76 | |
GOST 10174-90 |
5. REPUBLICATION. October 2009
This standard applies to wooden external swing doors for residential and public buildings, as well as for auxiliary buildings and premises of enterprises in various sectors of the national economy.
The standard does not apply to the doors of unique public buildings: train stations, theaters, museums, sports palaces, exhibition pavilions, palaces of culture.
1. TYPES, SIZES AND GRANDS
1. TYPES, SIZES AND GRANDS
1.1. Doors, depending on their purpose, are divided into types: H - entrance and vestibule; C - official; L - hatches and manholes.
1.2. Doors of type H must be manufactured with panel and frame panels. Frame panels can be swinging. Doors of types C and L must be manufactured with panel panels. Panel sheets can be made with slatted sheathing.
Doors of types H and C are manufactured with single- and double-leaf, glazed and solid leaves, with and without a threshold.
1.3. All doors are classified as products with increased moisture resistance.
1.4. The overall dimensions of the doors must correspond to those indicated in Figure 1. The dimensions in the drawings are given for unpainted products and parts in millimeters. The dimensions of the openings are given in Appendix 1.
Damn.1. Dimensions of doors
Dimensions of doors
Damn.1
Notes:
1. Door diagrams are shown from the facade.
2. The numbers above the door diagrams indicate the size of the openings in decimeters.
3. Dimensions in brackets are given for doors 21-15A, 21-19, 24-15A and 24-19 with swinging leaves.
4. Doors 21-9 and 21-13A are intended for one-story buildings and waste collection rooms.
By agreement between the consumer and the manufacturer, it is allowed to change the glazing pattern by reducing the size of the glass or their division, as well as using blank panels.
Door leaves of type C, upholstered on both sides with thin-sheet galvanized steel according to specifications for steel of a specific type, have dimensions of 6 mm in width and 5 mm less in height than door leaves without upholstery.
Doors of type C can also be doors with solid filling and a reinforced frame in accordance with GOST 6629.
1.5. The following structure of the door symbol (brand) is established:
Examples of symbols
Entrance or vestibule door, single-sided, for an opening 21 inches high and 9 inches wide, glazed, with a right-hand hinged panel, with a threshold, with O-2 type cladding:
DN21-9 PShCHO2 GOST 24698-81
The same, with the left hinge of the frame panel:
DN21-9LP GOST 24698-81
The same, with swinging panels for an opening 24 inches high and 15 inches wide:
DN24-15K GOST 24698-81
Double-leaf solid service door for an opening with a height of 21 and a width of 13 dm, insulated:
DS21-13GU GOST 24698-81
Single-floor hatch for an opening 13 dm high and 10 dm wide:
DL13-10 GOST 24698-81
2. DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
2.1. Doors must be manufactured in accordance with the requirements of GOST 475 and this standard according to working drawings approved in the prescribed manner.
2.2. The design, shape and standard dimensions of the doors must correspond to those indicated in Figures 2-5, and the cross-sectional dimensions - in Figures 6-13.
Drawing 2-5. Design, shape and sizes of doors
Design, shape and sizes of doors
Damn.2
Sections of parts are shown in Fig. 6-8.
Damn.3
Sections of parts are shown in Fig. 9.
Damn.4
Sections of parts are shown in Fig. 10.
Frame doors with swinging leaves
Damn.5
Sections of parts are shown in drawings 11-13.
Drawing 6-13. Sections of door parts
Sections of door parts
Type H
Panel doors
1 ; 2 - cladding of fiberboard grades ST or T-V with a thickness of 3.2-5 mm according to GOST 4598 ; 3 - rail 12x12 mm; 4 - gasket made of porous rubber 2 mm thick in accordance with GOST 7338; 5 - screw 1-3x30 according to GOST 1144 , pitch 200 mm;6 - mounting board
Notes:
1. The use of plastic layouts is allowed.
2. It is allowed to use mounting boards of a different design.
1 - lining of fiberboard grades ST or T-V with a thickness of 3.2-4 mm according to GOST 4598; 2 - sealing gasket according to GOST 10174
1
- sealing gasket according to GOST 10174; 2
- lining of fiberboard brands T, T-S, T-P and T-SP of group A with a thickness of 3.2-4 mm according to GOST 4598 ;
3
- sheathing grade O-3 according to GOST 8242; 4
- glassine according to GOST 2697; 5
- lining of fiberboard grades ST or ST-S with a thickness of 3.2-4 mm according to GOST 4598 ;
6
- layout 19x13 mm
Damn.8
Type H
1 - sealing gasket according to GOST 10174 ; 2 - connections using adhesives of increased water resistance; 3 - screw 1-3x40 according to GOST 1144, pitch 200 mm; 4 - gasket made of porous rubber 2 mm thick according to GOST 7338 ; 5 - rail 12x20 mm; 6 - mounting board
1 - sealing gasket according to GOST 10174
1 - spring loop according to GOST 5088; 2 - paper-laminated plastic according to GOST 9590; 3 - mounting board
Type C
1 - porous rubber gasket according to GOST 7338 ; 2 3 - fiberboard cladding of grade ST or T-V with a thickness of 4 mm GOST 4598 ; 4 - asbestos cardboard according to GOST 2850; 5 - soft fiberboard, grade M-1, 12 mm thick according to GOST 4598; 6 - wooden strip 12x30 mm; 7 - screws 1-4x40 GOST 1144, pitch 200 mm
Type L
1 - thin-sheet galvanized steel 0.5 mm thick; 2 - RS bracket handle according to GOST 5087; 3 - boards; 4 - mineral wool boards with a synthetic binder according to GOST 9573 ; 5 - gasket made of porous rubber 6x20 mm in accordance with GOST 7338; 6 - loop PN1-130 according to GOST 5088; 7 - wooden stop 50 mm thick
2.3. Panel door leaves must be made with the panel completely filled with wooden slats calibrated in thickness.
Doors are lined with materials in accordance with GOST 475 in the part related to doors with increased moisture resistance.
Provided that the doors are completely sheathed on the outside with profile slats in accordance with GOST 8242 over a glassine layer in accordance with GOST 2697 or sheathed with galvanized steel in accordance with the specifications for a specific type of steel, the use of solid fiberboard grades T or T-S, T-P, T-SP in accordance with GOST 4598 is allowed or waterproof plywood grade FK according to GOST 3916.1 or GOST 3916.2. Tambour doors can be made without lining with wooden slats. The slats are secured with screws in accordance with GOST 1144 or nails in accordance with GOST 4028, 40 mm long with an anti-corrosion coating. The maximum fastening pitch is 500 mm. The fastenings in each row should be located at the same level across the entire width of the canvas.
2.4. The lower parts of door leaves of type H must be protected by wooden strips with a thickness of 16-19 mm or strips of decorative laminated paper with a thickness of 1.3-2.5 mm in accordance with GOST 9590*, ultra-hard fiberboard with a thickness of 3.2-4 mm in accordance with GOST 4598, thin-sheet galvanized steel. Wood and plastic protective materials are secured with waterproof glue and screws with an anti-corrosion coating, and steel strips are secured with screws 30-40 mm long in accordance with GOST 1144. The fastening spacing around the perimeter is 100 mm. The dimensions of the protective strips and strips are indicated in Figures 6-11.
________________
* From January 1, 2010, the use on the territory of the Russian Federation ceased (hereinafter).
2.5. The leaves and frames of fire-resistant and insulated doors of type C should be protected with thin-sheet galvanized steel with a thickness of 0.35-0.8 mm according to the specifications for a specific type of steel over the entire surface on both sides, as indicated in Fig. 12. Sheets of steel are connected to each other in a single fold.
2.6. The leaves of fire-resistant doors of type C are covered on both sides with layers of asbestos cardboard 5 mm thick in accordance with GOST 2850.
The leaves of insulated doors of type C are covered on one side with a layer of soft fiberboard 12 mm thick in accordance with GOST 4598. Along the perimeter of the door leaf on the insulation side, wooden slats of 12x30 mm are fastened with nails or screws, the fastening spacing is 100-150 mm.
2.7. For glazing doors, window glass with a thickness of 4-5 mm in accordance with GOST 111 is used.
If the glass is located 800 mm or less from the bottom of the panel and when large format glass is used, protective barriers must be installed.
Examples of installation of protective fences are given in Appendix 2.
The thickness of the glass, the design of protective grilles and changes in the design of doors associated with the installation of electric locks must be indicated in the working drawings.
2.8. To protect against mechanical damage, reduce noise and heat loss, doors of type N must be equipped with door closures of type ZD1 in accordance with GOST 5091, sealing gaskets in accordance with GOST 10174 or made of porous rubber in accordance with GOST 7338, door stops of type UD1 in accordance with GOST 5091. In double-leaf doors, they must be installed 3T valves or ShV latches according to GOST 5090.
2.9. The need to equip doors with locks in accordance with GOST 5089 must be indicated in the order.
2.10. The location of devices and their types are given in Appendix 3.
2.11. The order for the supply of doors must indicate:
- number of doors by brand and designation of this standard;
- type and color of finishing;
- glass thickness;
- specification of devices.
APPENDIX 1 (for reference). DIMENSIONS OF DOOR OPENINGS IN WALLS
ANNEX 1
Information
Type H
Note. The dimensions of the openings for swing doors are indicated in parentheses.
1 - wooden planks made of hardwood; 2 - steel bar; 3 - fastening strip made of strip steel
1 - door closes ZD1 according to GOST 5091 ; 2 - loops PN3-130; PN1-150, PN2-150, PN3-150 according to GOST 5088; 3 - 3T valve or ShV latches according to GOST 5090; 4 - handle-brace according to GOST 5087
1 - loop for counterweight; 2 - handle-bracket according to GOST 5087; 3 - holes for M5 screws; 4 - loops PN1-130 according to GOST 5088; 5 - wooden stop
Notes:
1. Closers are not installed on type C doors.
2. Locks are installed in cases specified in the working drawings.
3. Handle handles can be installed vertically or horizontally.
4. Counterweight hinges are installed in single-floor hatches. It is allowed to use loops of a different design.
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STATE STANDARD OF THE USSR UNION
AND PUBLIC BUILDINGS
TYPES, DESIGN AND SIZES
GOST 24698-81
USSR STATE COMMITTEE FOR CONSTRUCTION
Moscow
STATE standard from the South-Western SSR
|
WOODEN EXTERNAL DOORS FOR RESIDENTIALS Types, design and dimensions Wooden external doors for dwellings and public buildings. |
GOST |
Date of introduction 01.01.1984
This standard applies to wooden external swing doors for residential and public buildings, as well as for auxiliary buildings and premises of enterprises in various sectors of the national economy.
The standard does not apply to the doors of unique public buildings: train stations, theaters, museums, sports palaces, exhibition pavilions, palaces of culture.
1. TYPES, SIZES AND GRANDS
1.1 . Doors manufactured according to this standard are divided into the following types, depending on their purpose:
N - entrance and vestibule;
C - official;
L - hatches and manholes.
1.2 . Doors of type H must be manufactured with panel and frame panels. Frame panels can be swinging. Doors of types C and L must be manufactured with panel panels. Panel sheets can be made with slatted sheathing.
Doors of types H and C are manufactured with single-leaf and double-leaf, glazed and solid leaves, with and without a threshold.
1.3 . All doors manufactured according to this standard are classified as doors with increased moisture resistance.
1.4 . The overall dimensions of the doors must correspond to those indicated in the drawing. . The dimensions in the standard drawings are given for unpainted products and parts in mm. The dimensions of the openings are given in the reference appendix .
By agreement between the consumer and the manufacturer, it is possible to change the glazing pattern by reducing the size of the glass or their division, as well as by using blank panels.
Door leaves of type C, upholstered on both sides with thin-sheet galvanized steel according to specifications for steel of a specific type, have dimensions of 6 mm in width and 5 mm less in height than door leaves without upholstery.
Type C doors can also be doors with solid filling and a reinforced frame in accordance with GOST 6629.
1.5 . The following structure of the door symbol (brand) is established.
Examples of symbols:
entrance or vestibule door, single-sided, for an opening 21 dm high and 9 dm wide, glazed, with a right-hand panel panel, with a threshold, with O-2 type cladding:
DN21-9 PShchR2 GOST 24698-81
The same, with the left hinge of the frame panel:
DN21-9LP GOST 24698-81
Entrance or vestibule door with swinging leaves for an opening 24 dm high and 15 dm wide:
DN24-15K GOST 24698-81
Double-leaf service door, solid, for an opening 21 dm high and 13 dm wide, insulated:
DS21-13GU GOST 24698-81
Single-floor hatch for an opening 13 dm high and 10 dm wide:
DL13-10 GOST 24698-81
2. DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
Crap. 2
Frame doors
Crap. 3
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. .
Crap. 4
TYPE C
Fire-retardant and insulated panel doors
TYPE L
Crap. 5
SECTIONS OF DOOR PARTS
TYPE n
Panel doors
Section A1
Crap. 7
Type C insulated door leaves are covered on one side with a layer of soft fiberboard 12 mm thick in accordance with GOST 4598. Along the perimeter of the canvas on the insulation side, wooden slats (12´ 30) mm, fastening spacing 100 - 150 mm.
Crap. 10
Frame doors with swinging leaves
Section G1Section G3
Section G2Section G4
1 - spring loop according to GOST 5088; 2 - paper-laminated plastic according to GOST 9590; 3 - mounting board
Crap. eleven
Examples of installation of safety barriers are given in the recommended appendix.
The thickness of the glass, the design of protective grilles and changes in the design of doors associated with the installation of electric locks must be indicated in the working drawings.
2.8 . To protect against mechanical damage and reduce noise and heat loss, doors of type N must be equipped with door closes of type ZD1 according to GOST 5091-78 , sealing gaskets GOST 10174 or from porous rubber according to GOST 7338 , door stops type UD1 GOST 5091 . In double-leaf doors, 3T bolts or ShV latches should be installed according to GOST 5090.
2.9 . The need to equip doors with locks according to GOST 5089 must be specified in the order.
2.10 . The location of devices and their types are given in the mandatory appendix .
2.11 . The order for the supply of doors must indicate:
number of doors by brand and designation of this standard;
type and color of finishing;
glass thickness;
instrument specification.
type c
Panel doors
Fire-resistant
Section D1Section D3
Section D2Section D4
Insulated
Section E 1 Section E3
Section E2Section E4
1 - rubber gasket according to GOST 7338; 2 - thin-sheet galvanized steel 0.5 mm thick; 3 - cladding of fibreboard grade ST or TV, 5 mm thick according to GOST 4598; 4 - asbestos cardboard according to GOST 2850; 5 - soft fiberboard grade M-1 with a thickness of 12 mm according to GOST 4598; 6 - wooden slats (12 ´ 30) mm; 7 - screws 1-4 ´ 40 according to GOST 1144, pitch 200 mm
Crap. 12
type l
Hatches and manholes
Section Ж1Section Ж3
Section Ж2
1 - thin-sheet galvanized steel 0.5 mm thick; 2 - RS bracket handle according to GOST 5087; 3 - boards; 4 - mineral wool boards with a synthetic binder in accordance with GOST 9573; 5 - porous rubber (6 ´ 20) mm; 6 - loop PN1-130 according to GOST 5088; 7 - wooden stop 50 mm thick
Crap. 13
ANNEX 1
Information
DIMENSIONS OF DOOR OPENINGS IN WALLS
TYPE N
Note: The dimensions of the openings for swing doors are indicated in parentheses.
TYPE C
TYPE l
APPENDIX 2
EXAMPLES OF INSTALLATION OF SAFETY GUARDS
Wooden fences
Metal fencing