What perennial flowers take root best in the Urals and Siberia. Perennial flowers for Siberia do not require special care

Perennial ornamental plants in the garden make the gardener's work easier. In the south and in the middle zone there are no problems with choosing a type and variety. It is more difficult to select perennials for Siberia. Not every plant can withstand the harsh Siberian winters, when the temperature stays below 30°C for weeks and the soil freezes more than a meter deep. If desired, you can quite easily select unpretentious perennials for Siberia to decorate a three-tiered classic flower garden.

Secrets of a beautiful flower bed

A flowerbed will become a wonderful decoration of the garden if, when creating it, plants that exist harmoniously with each other are selected. When choosing perennials for Siberia, you need to consider:

flowering period;
color and shape of flowers;
plant requirements for soil composition;
attitude to shade, partial shade, bright sun;
frequency of watering.

A gardener, when choosing perennial flowers for Siberia, must evaluate how much time he can spend caring for the flowerbed. For example, the following photo shows a selection of perennials for Siberia, the care of which is minimal, they can grow in one place for many years, and tolerate drought and harsh winters well.

Other flowering perennials for Siberia require more attention. Delphinium, carnation, bells, and sage need to be replanted every 2-3 years, and in the summer they need regular watering, disease prevention, and protective measures against pests.

There are ornamental plants that require a lot of time to care for. These are, first of all, bulbous plants (tulips, gladioli), perennial dahlias, chrysanthemums, phlox. They all need specific care and feeding. For information, a selection of perennial flowers for Siberia with photos and names.

Bulbous plants for Siberia

A selection of bulbous perennials for Siberia with photos and names will help you choose plants for the second tier of the flowerbed; their height does not exceed 50 cm.

Narcissus

Narcissus, despite its external fragility, is unpretentious; it is successfully grown in Siberia. The flower is propagated by seeds and bulbs. Daffodils are one of the first to decorate the garden with blooming flowers.

Rich flowering is achieved by planting daffodils in sunny areas. A flower can survive without replanting for 5 years. In this case, the largest bulbs need to be planted annually.

Any soil is suitable. To restore fertility, add humus or mature compost to the flowerbed. Daffodils respond well to the addition of ash. She needs to powder the soil around the flower before watering.

Be sure to feed the flower twice a season. The first time with superphosphate, potassium nitrate and urea during the formation of buds. For the second time, already faded plants are fertilized with nitroammophos.

Narcissus varieties that winter well in Siberia:

N. tubular (“Brushine”, “Golden Harvest”, “Sentinel”).
N. large-crowned (“Agahon”, “Ice Folis”, “Curley”).
N. terry (“White Lyon”, “Texas”, “Eudora”).

Lilies

There are up to 100 species of wild lilies in the Northern Hemisphere. The following cultural varieties have taken root in Siberia:

L. Asian.
L. Tubular.
L. Martagon.

From spring to autumn you can plant and replant lilies. Overgrown nests are divided every 3-4 years. Only Martagon hybrids tolerate shade; other varieties prefer sunny places and light partial shade.

Lilies overwinter only in the presence of a thick layer of snow. In areas where snow blows away, there is no point in planting them. Each species has its own preferences for soil:

Asians need neutral or slightly acidic soil;
trumpet lilies - slightly alkaline soil;
hybrids Martagon - sour.

Care consists of watering and several feedings. They are carried out before flowering. The last feeding is needed by the plant during the formation of buds. Faded lilies are not watered; the stems are cut off for the winter. The plant is susceptible to aphid attack. It's easy to get rid of. Typically, flower growers use Inta-Vir or Actellik against aphids.

Iris reticulum

Iris reticulum - a flower for spring flower bed with a large margin of frost resistance, which is very important for Siberia. They bloom in early spring with small, fragrant flowers. Well-fertilized, light, drained soil is suitable for perennials. Stagnant moisture is detrimental to irises.

Bulbs are planted in a flowerbed in early autumn a month before the first frost. You can plant irises in the spring, but then flowering will occur only after a year. Abundant watering is needed only during budding; in summer it is reduced to once a month. Iris is combined in plantings with other bulbous plants (scylla, crocuses) and with most perennials.

Perennials that bloom all summer

For beginning gardeners, the best choice would be perennials for Siberia that bloom all summer, photos and short description their main characteristics will help you draw up a planting plan.

Phloxes

Phlox are perennials for Siberia, blooming all summer. Different types of phlox are used in landscape design:

F. Subulate.
F. Paniculata.
F. Stolonosny.

In the harsh Siberian climate, it is necessary to plant perennials in places where snow lingers in winter. The area should be well lit by the sun and be out of the wind. In autumn, a flowerbed with phlox must be covered with fallen leaves, peat or several layers of covering material.

Phlox paniculata varieties suitable for Siberia:

Success.
Sherbet cocktail.
Alina.
Tequila Sunrise.

Any garden soil with a humus layer thickness of at least 25 cm is suitable for growing phlox. The perennial grows and blooms better in neutral soil. The flowerbed needs to be dressed before planting. mineral fertilizers without chlorine and ash.

Warning! Phlox bushes are divided every 4 years, otherwise they degenerate.

Phlox greatly depletes the soil, so compost or humus along with mineral fertilizers must be added to the flowerbed every year. Early and mid-early flowering varieties are planted at the end of August; late-flowering perennials are best planted in spring or September.

From flower growers big choice perennial phlox by color and growth characteristics. To decorate your garden you can use the following varieties:

border (15-25 cm);
medium height (70-90 cm);
tall (100-150 cm).

In mixed plantings, phlox is combined with less aggressive perennials: cornflower, bluebells, aquilegia, and carnations.

Phlox is propagated by cuttings (stem, leaf) or by dividing the bush. The main element in care is watering. The perennial consumes during flowering a large number of water. If the soil moisture is insufficient, the flowers become smaller, the stems become thinner, and the plant loses its decorative effect.

Dianthus grass

A low-growing flowering perennial is used for rock gardens and edging flower beds. Bright flowers are a wonderful decoration for any flower bed. In one place there is a carnation grass without special care grows up to 7 years without transplantation.

The height of the stems is 20 cm. The color of the inflorescences corresponds to the variety; you can choose both soft white and bright red specimens. Carnation grass is extremely unpretentious, quickly takes root in any soil, and reproduces well by self-sowing.

Flowering lasts almost 1.5 months. Flower beds planted with carnations and garden meadows covered with flowering perennials look elegant and well-groomed. Carnation grass is propagated by seeds, cuttings, and dividing bushes.

Comment! The plant is not resistant to viruses and fungi. They are not planted next to tulips due to their susceptibility to the same infections.

Perennial plantings can be attacked by thrips and aphids. To protect against pests, the soil is loosened in the fall, weeds are removed, and flowers are treated with insecticides in the summer. To prevent the fungus from infecting the flower, expanded clay is added to the holes when planting.

Tall perennials

A garden cannot be complete without tall perennials. These are the most expressive elements of landscape design. With their help, various compositions are created:

zone areas of the garden;
create a background for low-growing plants;
decorate the ponds, creating the necessary accents;
planted as tapeworms at the entrance to the house or next to the fence.

Eremurus

This is a gigantic and very spectacular perennial plant up to 2 m high. The beautifully flowering perennial is used as a tapeworm to decorate the lawn, included in group compositions, and used in the background in rock gardens.

Good companions for Eremurus:

bulbous perennials;
bearded iris;
blooming annuals;
cereals.

The perennial is propagated by seeds and cuttings. Young plants easily tolerate replanting, but old perennials have huge rhizomes that are difficult to replant. Reproduction by dividing the root and transplanting young flowers is carried out from August 15 to September 15-20.

The perennial prefers sunny areas. The soil needs to be moderately fertile and well drained. IN clay soil need to add:

sand;
ash;
lime.

Important! Peat and organic matter are not added to the soil: humus, compost.

Eremurus blooms in June. The inflorescences are huge, up to 50 cm long, openwork, similar to a huge candle tongue. Long, triangular leaves are collected in beautiful basal rosettes. After flowering, complete or partial death of the aboveground part occurs.

Care consists of weeding, watering and two feedings. In the absence of rain, you need to water at least 2 times a week. The top layer of soil 20 cm thick should be constantly moist.

Varieties of perennial Eremurus suitable for cultivation in Siberia:

E. Ruiter Cleopatra;
E. Ruiter OASE;
E. Representative.

Delphinium perennial

The beautiful pyramidal inflorescences of delphinium amaze with their beauty. Some types of flowering perennials easily tolerate Siberian frosts. Frost-resistant varieties are found in wildlife Siberia, Mongolia and the mountainous regions of Northern Europe.

Flowering begins in July and lasts a little less than a month. Peduncles reach a height of 0.5 to 1.5 m. Growth depends on the variety and type of perennial. Due to the great popularity of rock gardens, low-growing varieties delphinium, they are used to design rocky gardens.

Delphiniums combine well in group plantings with other perennials:

phlox;
roses;
lilies;
dahlias.

Spectacular flowering of delphinium is achieved when planted in a sunny, wind-protected corner of the garden. The soil needs to be fertile and neutral. Before planting, add all necessary set organic and mineral fertilizers.

Important! Brown spots on the leaves are a symptom of a fungal infection. The bush needs to be treated with a fungicide.

For good nutrition the bushes need sufficient area; they are placed at a distance of 70 cm from each other. Thanks to the powerful root system, adult bushes obtain moisture on their own; only young 1-2 year old delphiniums need watering.

The perennial is fed in the spring; the percentage of phosphorus and potassium in the fertilizer should be higher than nitrogen. At thin layer snow perennial tolerates frosts of 20°C, if the snow cover is heavy up to minus 45°C.

Frost-resistant varieties for Siberia:

Butterfly;
Lavender Obelisk;
Morpheus.

Conclusion

Despite the harsh climate, you can easily choose the following perennials for your garden in Siberia:

There are no similar entries.

Dacha is not only vegetable beds, berry bushes And fruit trees. Perennial flowers help create beauty on the site. For the garden, unpretentious, long-flowering plants are indispensable, like a magnificent frame for a canvas created by the labor of a summer resident.

Beginner gardeners may think that setting up a flower garden and caring for it is too troublesome. But when correct selection cultures, caring for flowers will not take much time, and the buds will open with early spring and until late autumn.

The most unpretentious flowers for spring

Early spring in the middle zone does not please with colors. Annual flowers have not yet been sown; even the most unpretentious ones are just emerging from the ground.

Are there really plants that are ready to bloom in the first warm days? Yes, wintering bulbous crops have formed the rudiments of buds since the fall and in the spring they are the first to illuminate the flower beds with all the shades of the rainbow.

Crocuses

Almost from under the snow, corollas of crocuses appear in white, blue, yellow and even striped colors. Plants with a height of 7 to 15 cm bloom from March to May, and after the flowers fade, they go into rest. Bulbs are planted in traditional spring times. bulbous plants terms, from August to September. The best place for crocuses - well-lit areas or partial shade, for example, under the crowns of bushes or trees that have not yet blossomed.

Tulips

Tulip is not only the most common perennial in summer cottages, but also the most unpretentious flowers. Today, lovers of spring flowers have hundreds and thousands of magnificent varieties at their disposal. However, not everyone knows that these garden plants belong to several species, differing both in appearance and in terms of flowering.

By skillfully selecting varieties, using only tulips from 10 to 50 cm in height, you can decorate the area up to an alpine hill. The first tulips begin to bloom in March, and the most late varieties wilt at the end of May.

Tulip bulbs are planted in the first half of autumn in sunny areas with loose, rich nutrients ground.

During growth and flowering, plants need regular watering, which is stopped in the summer when the bulbs rest.

Types of garden tulips react differently to frost. If in the southern regions the most lush terry and lily varieties can be considered unpretentious plants for the cottage and garden, then in the northern regions the common Greig, Gesner and Foster tulips require annual digging.

Low-growing botanical tulips or Kaufmann tulips, which can easily winter in any climate, will help replace them.

Daffodils

Along with the tulips garden beds daffodils appear. Flowering lasts from April to last days May, while the flowers illuminate the garden not only with bright sunny shades, but also with an exquisite aroma.

Depending on the variety, plants reach a height of 30 to 60 cm. Flowers can be either simple or double, with a short or long crown. Daffodils prefer areas with loose, fertile soil. They grow well in the sun and under the crowns that bloom at this time. The main thing is that the soil in which the bulbs were planted in the fall is not oversaturated with moisture.

Daffodils are long-blooming, unpretentious flowers for the garden, successfully used in mixed plantings with tulips, garden varieties, dicentra and other plants. Daffodils feel great in one place for several years. As they grow, they form very dense clumps, which are planted after the foliage withers, that is, at the beginning of summer.

Wintering bulbous crops appear “out of nowhere” in the spring, are unpretentious and bright, but at the same time their foliage cannot remain decorative for long. It dies off, exposing space in the flowerbed, so you should take care in advance of planting “replacement” crops nearby, such as peony bushes, perennial poppies or aquilegias.

Periwinkle

It's one thing to choose long-blooming perennials and low-maintenance flowers for a garden in the sun. Another is to find the same plants for both open and shady areas.

Shade-tolerant garden crops not so much - a shining example one of them is periwinkle. or small subshrubs bloom in the midst of spring and spread quickly, easily taking root upon contact with the ground.

Cultivars of periwinkle create showy clumps of fresh greenery with splashes of every shade of blue, white, pink and purple. Gardeners have at their disposal specimens with simple and double corollas, smooth and variegated foliage.

Romantic legends are associated with many ornamental plants. No exception - which, thanks to such a story, is better known not by its real name, but as a “broken heart.”

Thanks to its powerful rhizomes, dicentra tolerates winter cold. The foliage that dies off in autumn rises above the ground again with the arrival of warmth, different varieties reaching a height of 30 to 100 cm. In May, the spectacular plant is covered with white, pink or two-colored corollas of a bizarre, heart-shaped shape collected in racemes. Flowering lasts about a month, and under the transparent shadow of young foliage, the drooping inflorescences of this unpretentious plant for the garden look brighter and last longer.

Dicentra will be indispensable in the flowerbed next to primroses and daffodils, muscari, ferns and decorative varieties Luke.

The flowering plant is worthy of admiration in a single planting, and after the inflorescences fade, it will become an excellent background for other flowers.

Lily of the valley

The classic spring flower bed is forest flowers that bloom in May. Thanks to creeping rhizomes, plants survive the winter. In spring, leathery leaves rolled into tight tubes first appear in flower beds, then flower stalks up to 30 cm high rise above the unfolded rosettes. Each inflorescence contains from 6 to 20 white or pinkish, fragrant bells. Flowering lasts until early summer, and then red round berries appear in place of the flowers.

The dignity of these unpretentious garden perennials– flowers that do not lose their beauty in the sun and in the shade, the ability to grow in one place for up to 10 years.

Kupena

In the forest next to clumps of lily of the valley you can see graceful kupena plants. Blooming from May to June, the perennial is not as colorful as other spring flowers.

But in shady areas, near coniferous crops and shrubs, a crop with a height of 30 to 80 cm with drooping white or greenish bell flowers is simply irreplaceable.

Brunner

May is the month of the brightest greenery and unusually lush flowering of garden perennials.

At this time, under the crowns of trees, near paths and ponds, under the protection of walls and fences, blue flowers Brunners. Plants from 30 to 50 cm in height, with decorative pointed-heart-shaped foliage, prefer to settle in partial shade, where there is enough moisture and nutrition for lush leafy rosettes and inflorescences towering above them.

Soft blue, unpretentious garden flowers enliven the most shady corners, do not require special care, thanks to their attractive, often variegated foliage, they preserve their decorative value for a long time and can survive for many years without replanting.

In favorable conditions, Brunnera grows excellently and is propagated by dividing the bush.

Summer, beautiful and unpretentious flowers for the garden

Bright, fast-growing annuals color the flower beds in the most incredible colors 1–2 months after sowing. But autumn comes, and the plants complete their short life. The summer resident begins the next spring with the selection of annual and ornamental crops, sowing and caring for young seedlings. This takes a lot of precious time, which could be devoted to planting vegetable seedlings and caring for fruit and berry plantings.

Long-blooming, unpretentious flowers specially selected for the garden, blooming in different seasons and not requiring painstaking care, will help save energy and time. Although they bloom only in the second half of summer or in the second year, they live in one place for several years without transplanting.

Summer is the most fertile time for flowering plants. An incredible number of species are ready to give their flowers to the summer resident. The main thing is to choose those plants that can rightfully be called unpretentious and beautiful.

Aquilegia

When the garden begins to bloom at the end of May late tulips and daffodils, the decorative foliage of aquilegias or columbine plants begins to rise above the ground. The whimsical bells of this, one of the most unpretentious perennials for the garden, like on, open on tall, erect peduncles.

Flowering lasts almost without interruption from late May to September. And even without flowers, plants do not lose their charm. Their leaves turn purple and lilac in autumn. Depending on the variety, aquilegia can grow from 30 to 80 cm in height. All of this species grow well both in the shade and on open areas. Already from the name it is clear that the catchment loves moisture, but even with a shortage of watering it can find water thanks to its powerful taproots. Aquilegia grows best in light, well-drained soils.

Flowers appear in the second year of life. Mature plants can be divided. This can be done in early spring or autumn.

Although in favorable conditions aquilegia reproduces by self-seeding, this method does not allow preserving the properties of hybrid and varietal specimens. Seedlings are most often purple or pink in color and can become a kind of weed if the immature seed pods are not promptly removed or the flower beds are not weeded.

Swimsuit

One of the moisture-loving, unpretentious garden flowers is also beloved by many summer residents.

Its yellow or orange flowers open in May and with regular watering do not disappear until the second half of summer. The plant, with a height of 50 to 90 cm, is noticeable enough to take the lead in group plantings near and in shady corners of the garden. Tall flower stalks will be safe next to fences and ornamental shrubs.

Arabis

Although Arabis flowering begins in the second half of spring, this unpretentious perennial can rightfully be considered a summer one, since its flowering does not end until frost.

Ground cover or creeping plant with stems 20 to 30 cm long, the planting field quickly forms dense, pillow-like clumps covered with clusters of small white, pink or purple flowers.
Trimming helps prolong flowering and maintain the shape of the plantings. Arabis feels best in open areas with light, aerated soil. This crop with variegated foliage is indispensable when decorating gardens, slides and other areas of the garden.

Doronicum

At the junction of spring and summer, many rhizomatous perennials take up the baton of flowering from bulbous plants. The bright doronicum with large yellow basket-shaped inflorescences reminiscent of daisies is no exception. Flowers open on erect, bare or leafy stems 30–80 cm high. Unpretentious flowers for cottages and gardens are planted in the sun or in transparent shade, but not under the canopy of trees.

Doronicum plants love moisture; in order to save it in the soil under light green foliage, the soil is mulched.

When flowering ends, the greenery also fades. Decorative ferns, clumps of cornflower and aquilegia, with which doronicum goes well together, will help hide the gap that forms in the flowerbed.

Astilbe

It's amazing how one type of perennial can brighten up an entire garden. Numerous flowers blooming from June to September can do this. Racemose or panicle-like lush inflorescences are not the only decoration of this plant. Shade-tolerant carved foliage no less enlivens the area. To do this, you just need to trim the flower stalks with dead inflorescences in time.
Depending on the variety and type, plant height ranges from 40 to 120 cm. Astilbes bloom best when regular moisturizing soil, but do not like stagnant moisture. IN garden plantings these beautiful and unpretentious flowers for the garden look great against the background coniferous species, and will themselves be a luxurious frame for.

Geranium

Many cultivated varieties of garden perennials are descendants of wild species, which can be found literally behind the fence of a summer cottage.

From May until the end of summer, amazingly vibrant flowers continue to bloom. Single or collected in inflorescences corollas of all shades of pink, purple, lilac and blue colors short-lived. Just a day, and a new one appears in place of a withered flower.

When the flowering season ends, the garden is not empty thanks to the decorative cut foliage of geraniums. By autumn it turns into bright golden, orange and purple tones and right up to the snow, it revives faded flower beds and hills.

The height of the most unpretentious perennial flowers for the garden, depending on the type, ranges from 10 cm to a meter. All plants are unpretentious and do not show special requirements to the ground, grow in the light and under the crowns.

Loosestrife

If there is room in the garden for, or it is necessary to plant tall plant with bright colors and the same decorative leaves, there can be only one answer - !

How is this possible? This is about different types loosestrife, equally unpretentious and suitable for decorating the site.

Depending on the variety and type, easily adaptable to different conditions flowers have a height of 20 to 80 cm.

For shady corners and penumbra, coin or meadow loosestrife with long recumbent stems covered with coin-like rounded leaves is perfect. This crop is indispensable next to a pond, in damp areas, which will be successfully enlivened by light green foliage and yellow flowers.

To decorate flower beds, mixborders and rocky hills, upright types of loosestrife with green or variegated foliage and yellow flowers, forming spectacular spike-shaped inflorescences in the upper part of the stem. All loosestrife are unpretentious, tolerate frost well and are rarely affected by pests.

Perennial cornflower

Annual cornflowers relatively recently moved from the meadow to the garden. They were followed by their long-term relatives. Flowering from June to September, the plants form spectacular clumps of 40 cm to a meter high thanks to their carved, rich green foliage.

One of the most unpretentious perennial flowers for the garden, cornflowers grow well in both sun and partial shade. They do not make any special demands on the soil, get along well with other crops and will be an excellent background for peonies, cornflowers, low-growing flowering and decorative foliage plants in flower beds.

Today, gardeners have at their disposal varieties of perennial cornflower with flowers of violet-pink, lilac, purple and white colors. Large-headed cornflower has fluffy flowers of an original yellow color.

Turkish cloves

In June, multi-colored caps open Turkish cloves. The bright flowers with jagged petals are quite small, but collected in dense inflorescences, they will perfectly enliven a summer cottage and create Summer mood and paint the flower beds in all shades from white to deep purple.

A distinctive feature of the plant is its flowering, which lasts until September, the possibility of propagation by self-sowing and incredible combinations of colors. The height of the Turkish carnation, depending on the variety, ranges from 40 to 60 centimeters. Plants exhibit maximum decorative value in light or partial shade if they are planted next to decorative foliage crops.

Lupine

They are not only among the most unpretentious garden flowers. This perennial crop alone can bloom the entire area. Blue, white, pink, purple and bi-colored spike-shaped inflorescences appear in the first half of June, and then bloom again in the second half of summer.

Plants up to one meter in height bloom magnificently in the sun, do not like overly fertilized soils and, thanks to their powerful rhizomes, are able to survive in conditions of moisture deficiency. In the garden, lupine is an ideal neighbor for cornflowers, colorful aquilegias, and perennial poppies.

Poppy

In terms of the splendor of flowering, perennial poppies can only be compared with. Just one plant with corollas of scarlet, pink, white and purple is enough to change the appearance of the most inconspicuous corner of the garden.

Despite their exotic appearance, poppies are completely unpretentious. They are not afraid of frost, grow excellently in any soil and tolerate drought without loss. But they react negatively to excessive moisture. Once settled on a site, with the help of very small seeds, poppy can spread independently, creating spectacular clumps of densely pubescent carved foliage.

Irises

There are more than a hundred species of irises in the world, many of which are actively used as ornamental plants. Flowering of garden varieties begins at the border of spring and summer, and continues until mid-July.

Despite the difference in color, size, and places of habitual habitat, these perennial rhizomatous plants are similar in the appearance of pointed sword-shaped leaves collected in flattened bunches, as well as the graceful shape of the flowers. Although the corollas, which open for a day or a little more, cannot be called long-lived, amia plants bloom profusely and for a long time thanks to the many simultaneous rising peduncles.

In the garden, irises prefer light or barely shaded areas with light, loose soil.

During the growing season and flowering, plants need regular soil moisture. But you need to intervene carefully in the development of the curtain. Loosening and weeding can affect powerful rhizomes located close to the surface.

Flowering shoots of irises rise 40–80 cm above the ground. White, yellow, pink, purple, cream, blue or teal flowers make a great addition to the garden and are ideal for cutting.

Nivyanyk

Daisies, together with cornflowers, are traditionally considered a symbol of Russian open spaces. Garden varieties Nivyanika are the same daisies, only much larger and more expressive. Simple and double inflorescences-baskets are crowned with erect stems from 30 to 100 cm in height.

In the garden, cornflower prefers to grow in open, well-lit areas with loose, nutrient-rich, but not too light soil. The plant responds to a lack of moisture and organic matter with flowers that become smaller over time and rapid fading baskets

Nivyanik propagates by seeds, division of adult clumps, and also by self-sowing. This must be taken into account if all crops in flower beds and mixborders have clearly defined boundaries. For the most magnificent flowering, it is advisable to divide the nivberry rosettes every few years.

The best neighbors for one of the most unpretentious perennials for the garden, as in the photo, are flowers, gypsophila, bright poppies and bells. White inflorescences look great against the background of carved greenery and cornflower inflorescences, next to decorative cereals and onions.

Bell

Growing bells in the country is not difficult even for beginners. The plants are unpretentious, resistant to diseases and pests, and winter well without shelter. The only thing that hinders the perennial is an excess of moisture and dense, poorly drained soil.

In nature, there are many types of bells with simple, semi- and double flowers in white, blue, lilac, pink and rich purple tones. Plants from 20 to 120 cm in height, depending on the type and shape, find a place on the hills and as part of group plantings with cornflower, pyrethrum, lush peonies and strict cereals.

Stock rose

Easily tolerant of drought, with luxurious ornamental greenery and racemose inflorescences, it can rightfully be considered the queen of a summer cottage. Plants up to 2 meters high are among the largest in Russian gardens. They rise above other flowers and even fruit bushes.

Rose hollyhocks or hollyhocks can easily create a living wall or become the focal point of a lush flower bed. Beautiful, unpretentious flowers for the garden grow on light, well-drained soils and are propagated by seeds, including self-seeding. But moving a large plant to another place will be problematic. Transplantation is hampered by powerful long rhizomes, damage to which leads to weakening and even death of the mallow.

Simple and double, white, yellow, pink and red, burgundy and bright crimson flowers on powerful erect stems are used to decorate hedges and walls, in flower beds and as background plants. Group plantings of hollyhocks of different shades are incredibly beautiful. In front of them you can plant the same unpretentious phloxes, bells, decorative forms of onions, cornflowers and low-growing varieties, as well as any annuals.

Spicy and aromatic unpretentious perennials for the garden

When choosing long-blooming, unpretentious flowers for the garden, one should not lose sight of plants that are often popular as spicy, medicinal or fragrant herbs. Moreover, many of them are in no way inferior to flowering perennials; their flowers will decorate flower beds and can be used for cutting.

Today, gardeners have access to numerous varieties, lemon balm, and catnip. If desired, you can plant hyssop, thyme and even lavender on the site. These plants look great in a separate, “pharmaceutical” bed, but they can also be easily imagined as part of a mixborder, in a country-style flowerbed, or in the form of loose clumps near a hedge or the wall of a house.

Unpretentious and useful perennials Thanks to the lush greenery, they are decorative from spring until frost. And during flowering they attract a lot of bees and other pollinating insects.

Oregano

Oregano is a native inhabitant of the European part of Russia. The plant, familiar to many by its characteristic green aroma and pink-lilac caps of inflorescences, prefers to settle in open, well-lit areas with light soil. In nature, oregano can be seen in clearings and forest edges, in oak groves and dry meadows.

The first green oregano appears in March, literally from under the snow. By June, the plant forms a lush cap of densely leafy shoots ranging from 20 to 50 centimeters in height. And a month later, stems with delicate inflorescences-baskets rise above the greenery.

The entire above-ground part of the plant, incredibly revered in France, Italy, and the USA, has a spicy aroma. Here, oregano is grown as a natural seasoning for sauces, salads, pasta and poultry, baked goods, in particular pizza. Tea with herbs and oregano flowers is no less tasty. Oregano or oregano is collected from July to October, while the perennial is in bloom.

Flower-strewn herbaceous shrubs of oregano are magnificent in the company of cornflowers, lupins, rudbeckia, clouds of white-pink gypsophila and cereals.

Lofant

Lofant or polygonum with lilac-violet or white spike-shaped inflorescences is one of the most noticeable medicinal and decorative perennial plants. In the garden, the crop easily inhabits the brightest areas, does not feel discomfort even in the hottest sun and winters well, showing everyone the first greenery with a purple or bluish tint from early spring.

Lofant is so unpretentious that it grows and blooms not only with a lack of moisture, but also on poor soils. Simple care and a little attention - and the unassuming plant will generously share with the summer resident a fragrant herb that smells like anise or licorice, rich in essential oils and useful for colds, diseases of the digestive system and urinary system.

In the garden, the spectacular inflorescences of lofanthus will not go unnoticed by either people or bees. The plant, which blooms from June until the end of summer, is suitable for decorating front gardens and can easily be cut.

Monarda

Monarda with white, pink, lilac and purple inflorescences is also a resident of sunny, wind-protected corners of the garden with light soil.

For decorative purposes, this fragrant perennial is planted next to other similar plants, as well as in the vicinity of coreopsis and, cornflower and low-growing annuals, for which monarda up to a meter high will be a luxurious background.

It is interesting to combine this plant with annual, blue and white large-flowered bells, sedums and other crops, which allow you to imitate a corner of a wild meadow in the garden.

In summer cottages you can often find lemon monarda. Its greenery during the flowering period, that is, from July to September, accumulates a lot essential oils, close to the oils of lemon balm, hyssop, and other spicy-flavoring and medicinal plants of their Yamnotaceae family.

Autumn unpretentious flowers: long-flowering perennials for the garden

With the onset of September, autumn comes into its own more and more quickly. But it’s too early to part with the beauty of the garden. Until the snow falls, they amaze with the game bright colors curtains garden geranium, bergenia is dressed up in purple tones, surprising on hills and curbs bizarre shapes sedums. There are also many unpretentious garden perennial flowers in the garden.

Phlox

It is considered one of the brightest “stars” of the autumn flower bed. These plants overwinter excellently in most regions, form green clumps in the spring, and bloom in the second half of summer, maintaining an incredible variety of colors and splendor of inflorescences almost until October.

Depending on the type and variety, phlox will be indispensable for alpine roller coaster and traditional flower beds, near small ponds and next to buildings, where tall plants perfectly decorate at any time of the year.

The list of cultivated phlox today includes more than four dozen species, among which only Drummond’s phlox is an annual. All other creeping, bushy, semi-lodging forms with stems from 20 to 150 cm in height are ready to settle in the garden of a lover of decorative and unpretentious perennial flowers for many years.

Perennial asters

Annual asters are the constant leaders of the list of garden annuals for the dacha and garden. However, the true ones are often and undeservedly forgotten.

From August until the snow, these plants bloom, illuminating the entire area with flashes of blue, white, pink, and purple. There are more than 200 species of perennial asters, varying in size, lifestyle and shape. Alpine aster It is quite small, and its inflorescences-baskets are located on herbaceous erect stems, reminiscent of the familiar chamomile. And the Italian variety has the form of a herbaceous, densely leafy shrub, completely covered with medium-sized flowers. Moreover, all types are extremely decorative and unpretentious.

The height of perennial asters varies from 20 centimeters to one and a half meters. Flowers can be not only different colors, but simple and terry. These perennials form dense dark green clumps in the spring, easily tolerate excess light and lack of moisture in the summer, and completely transform the garden in the fall.

Bush forms can be shaped and can be used to create dense living borders and picturesque groups with other autumn plants.

The only drawback of perennial aster is inherent in many perennial crops. A plant that takes root in the garden begins to multiply uncontrollably, quickly colonizing new territories. To prevent a previously variegated flowerbed from turning into a “kingdom” of asters, you will have to monitor the spread of the shrub and regularly remove the shoots.

Each of the 30 described ornamental plants can claim the title of the most unpretentious perennial flower for the garden. They are all beautiful and amazing in their own way. In fact, the list of non-capricious cultures that require minimal attention and generously share their beauty is not three dozen, but much larger. You just have to look around, notice and move interesting plant to the garden, choosing for a flower appropriate place and neighborhood.

Video about ground cover perennials in the garden

Perennial flowers for Siberia (photo below) are of particular value because they do not require special care. Many of them are already blooming when annuals are just starting to be planted. Some of the flowers grow well without replanting for up to 5 years, even in partial shade and shade. Today, gardeners in this region have the opportunity to plant those plants that previously grew only in the southern regions of the country.

The most common perennial flowers for Siberia are daffodils and lilies, rudbeckia and tulips, bergenia and gypsophila, delphiniums and ground hydrangea, phlox and roses, cannas, and many others. Even clematis decorate many Siberian areas. True, you will have to tinker with them, but it's worth it.

Let's list some perennial flowers for Siberia:

Swimsuit - herbaceous perennial, usually living near water. The flower has an interesting spherical shape, thanks to which its pollen is protected from dampness. It blooms in May-June, the aroma of the swimsuit is weak, reminiscent of tangerine.

Eschscholzia is an unpretentious plant belonging to the poppy family. It grows even on sandy, dry soils. Its flowers are mostly orange or red and bloom from June to October.

Saranka (also known as martagon or grows most often in the Urals or Siberia. It blooms in June-July. It is pollinated mainly by moths, which flock to the peculiar aroma of this plant.

Irises are another herbaceous perennial flower for Siberia, which have been cultivated for more than 2 millennia. They are valued for the aroma and beauty of flowers. used in perfumery. They bloom from May to July.

Lupine belongs to the legume family and is grown in gardening hybrid varieties. In addition to being decorative, it is used for animal feed and in medicine. It begins to bloom in June, then again in September, until frost.

Schisandra chinensis - perennial decorative liana, which belongs to the magnolia family. It has woody, climbing shoots that grow up to 10 m. It blooms with soft cream or white small flowers with a rather strong and pleasant smell, reminiscent of lemon.

Prince Siberian is another one with large fawn or white flowers. It blooms in June. Loves open spaces, but also grows well in shaded places. By the way, in the shade its stems will be longer and it will bloom longer.

Clematis is probably the most popular plant of all gardeners. Today these are also flowers for Siberia. They fell in love because of their colorful and long-lasting flowering. Their flowers come in a variety of shapes and shades. Even one clematis plant can transform your garden plot.

Aquilegia remains decorative even after flowering, which occurs in June. Its flowers can be red, white, purple, pink and blue. It also grows well in shady places.

Delphiniums are also perennial flowers for Siberia, which tolerate winters well, growing up to 2 meters in height and delighting with beautiful blue or dark blue flowers.

Decorative onions are perennials with spherical inflorescences of various shades: lilac, blue, white or lavender. When they bloom, it seems as if festive fireworks have frozen on the site. These unpretentious plants are not only beautiful and spectacular, but also edible.

Phlox is a very popular plant that requires nutritious soil. It blooms from mid-July with beautiful white, reddish or pink flowers.

And, of course, there is no point in describing the well-known daffodils, lilies of the valley, primroses and tulips, which have always grown well in Siberian conditions. Today, it probably doesn’t matter where your garden plot is located. It can smell fragrant and amaze with its riot of colors in any corner of our country.

Not everyone can withstand the natural climate of the Urals perennial flower. The desire to decorate your garden with beautiful cultivated plants inherent in every gardener.

Fearing that weather conditions will have a detrimental effect on the cultivation of perennials, gardeners decorate their gardens with quickly fading annual flowers. But breeders worked hard to find and develop new varieties. And now, thanks to their work, every resident of the Urals has the opportunity to plant frost-resistant flowering perennials in their flower garden.

The most unpretentious perennials and their photos

Wayward weather sets its own conditions for gardeners, so they have to choose the most frost-resistant and unpretentious species crops Of course, planting perennials greatly simplifies the task of decorating the site.

The main thing is to choose the right plants suitable for this climate:

Primroses and snowdrops. These flowers will delight you with the earliest flowering. There will still be snow in some places, and the first flowers will begin to bloom. Snowdrops and primroses do not tolerate hot weather, preferring high humidity and coolness. You can decorate absolutely any area in the garden with such primroses; they will take root well everywhere and will not be too capricious.
Lilies of the valley. These delicate-looking bells are distinguished by their ability to survive in absolutely any conditions. Flowers tolerate cold weather well and quickly adapt to the local climate. It is advisable to allocate a separate place for lilies of the valley in your garden plot. Keep in mind that this culture grows very quickly. For the season, her root system extends almost thirty centimeters. Therefore, it will only take a few years for lilies of the valley to fill all the space allotted to them. It is better to immediately fence off this place with slate or stones so that lilies of the valley do not begin to spread throughout the garden. This flower garden looks very beautiful. First decorated with green foliage, then white bells with an incredible aroma. By the end of summer, reddish berries appear on the flowers. Be careful - they are poisonous.
Tricolor violets. Violets are plants that have a two-year development cycle. During the first year, after planting, the flower forms the ground part; during the second, flowering begins. The method of propagation is self-seeding, but it can also be grown as ordinary seedlings. Ideal choice for decorating combined flower beds. It is advisable not to plant separately, because without flowers, the crop looks very pale. Experienced gardeners It is recommended to first plant violets in some corner, and already in the second year plant them on permanent places location.
Daisies. Miniature flowers belonging to the aster family. The method of flowering and reproduction is the same as that of the tricolor violet. Daisies look good on alpine hills, or as separate bright inclusions in a personal plot. The flower propagation process should be carefully controlled. If you let the process take its course, the plant will go wild and shred. Daisies require regular replanting.

Spring primroses for cold climates

Brightly flowering perennials will not be able to decorate the garden throughout the season. Basically, when the flowering process ends, the ground part begins to slowly wither and gradually die off. Thus, the plant prepares itself for the formation of new buds and protects against excess nutrition.

To please yourself spring primroses We recommend choosing the following types of plants:

Tulips. Choose exclusively early flowering varieties (for example, simple early or double early). Flowering begins in April – May.
Daffodils. They begin to bloom with the arrival of spring. They are ideally suited to harsh conditions: they are not picky about the soil, do not require annual digging, and tolerate frost well. Large species require a mandatory garter, otherwise the inflorescence may break the stem.
Iris reticulum. A very persistent perennial. Even when completely frozen, it is able to grow from the only remaining bud. The leaves are thin and pointed. The peduncles are tall, with small but numerous flowers at their ends. The most common color is yellow-blue or white-violet. Irises can survive very severe frosts, however, they do not tolerate excess moisture well. That is why experts do not recommend planting them in lowlands.
Shots. The color of the flowers can be purple, white, blue or yellow. The plant is slightly pubescent. It takes root well on all types of soil. Lumbagos do not need additional shelter in winter.

Frost-resistant perennial flowers for short autumn, their name and photo

Autumn in the Urals is very short; the first snow may appear as early as September. But there are still crops that can please you with flowering during this period, namely:

perennial aster. The flower belongs to winter-hardy crops. The flowering period begins in July and ends with the first frost. It is advisable to constantly feed the plant for better development.
Lupine. Hybrid varieties of this legume are used. A flower is not only decorative decoration your site, but also applies to medicinal purposes. It blooms twice a season: the first time in June, the second in September.
Roses. The developed frost-resistant varieties tolerate northern conditions perfectly (for example, floribunda or climbing rose). The plant needs regular pruning and additional insulation in winter.
Korean chrysanthemums(selected varieties). Flowering: July – September. Easy to care for, but winter shelter required condition for the survival of the flower.

How to cover perennials in Siberia and the Urals

Although perennials grown in the Urals are considered frost-resistant, most of them require additional insulation during the cold season.

Shelter for the winter is carried out in two main stages:

Preparatory. Some crops need pruning. It is carried out immediately in front of the shelter. The vines are removed from the supports and carefully placed on the ground. Bushy perennials are tied using rope or twine. In order to properly prepare plants for the winter season, foliage, damaged shoots, dry branches and inflorescences are removed from them.
Protective. Includes covering flowers special material. To do this, first the root collar of the perennial is earthed up. Peat, dried leaves, sawdust or dry compost are used for this purpose. Afterwards, you can insulate the crops using:
- Spunbond (lutrasil, agrofibre). After covering with this material, a wire frame is installed above the flower, leaving about twenty centimeters of free space. It is stuffed with dry leaves, preferably oak. The top of the frame is covered with the same material.
- Lapnik. Having covered the plant with it, it is sprinkled with well-dried leaves. You can place a cardboard box or a regular plastic bucket on top.

If the coming winter promises to be harsh, it is better to take care of your perennials. Building a shelter does not require much time or physical effort. But you will definitely be sure that your pets will survive the cold well.

Frequently asked questions and answers

[ box type=”info” ] Please advise which ones are the most beautiful flowering plants can be selected for a site located in the northern region.

[ box type=”info” ] If I am not a professional gardener, what flower should I start decorating my garden with?.

Muscari. It is a subspecies of hyacinths. Cute flower, absolutely unpretentious in care. Feels great with moderate soil moisture and grows even in the shade.

[ box type=”info” ] How to properly care for perennials in northern conditions.

Such varieties need minimal care. Timely pruning, fertilizing three times a day, regular but not abundant watering, winter insulation(in some cases).

[ box type=”info” ] I live in the northernmost part of the Urals. What flowers can you recommend for growing?

Lupins and phlox. They do not require additional shelter even in severe frosts.

Bottom line

Decorate yours personal plot possible even in the difficult natural conditions of the Urals. The main thing is to choose the right varieties of perennial plants. Grow flowers with love and they will respond to you lush flowering, beautiful foliage and delicate aromas.