Painting the lining inside the house in different colors: original ideas. How to paint a wooden fence? Unusual wood painting

Wood painted white looks very simple, stylish, and cozy at the same time. This type of painting while preserving the wood texture has become one of the most popular interior and exterior styles!

In this article we will look at 3 simple methods painting wood with worn or aged effects, as well as beautiful and inspiring examples of floors, walls, doors and furniture painted with them.

Traditionally, whitewashing was used as a cheap and easy way to protect wood (lime has antibacterial properties) and give it a neat appearance. Now, when we recreate whitewash, this is usually done using any white water-based or acrylic paint for interior or exterior use(this is exactly what we will do in the methods described here).

Water-based or acrylic paints without odor!! and can be used indoors

Wood and necessary materials:

Different painting methods will show how much the appearance of wood can change, be it a smooth pine board or an unsanded pallet. All three methods are very easy, fast and with wonderful results!

White paint on water based For interior and exterior use
Paint mixing container
Rag
Brush
Scraper or piece of hard plastic for method #2
Candle for method No. 3

#1: Painting with a rag

Many types of wood sold in hardware stores are already sanded and have a smooth surface. (for example, boards or sheets of plywood), but there are also untreated boards.

This whitewashing method Suitable for both smooth and unsanded wood. It creates a neat and refreshing look, great for modern, farmhouse or Scandinavian style.

White paint makes the wood more refined, while leaving the opportunity to see the structure of the boards and their natural pattern.

How to do:

At first thin the white paint special solvent.
After this, dip a rag into the resulting paint mixture and wipe it over the wooden surface, making an even layer.

Apply 1-2 more coats of paint if you want the color to look deeper white. Let the paint dry after each new coat.

Of course, you can use a brush, but it leaves strokes, while a rag makes the surface perfectly smooth.

No. 2 Paint filling method

This method works best on unsanded wood with slightly rough surface(for example, for a wooden fence). With its help, wood can be given a rustic look and an antique effect.

Step by step:

Clean the wood with soapy water and a brush and leave to dry.
If your paint is too rich, thin it with thinner.
After this, pour some paint onto the wooden surface, and then take a scraper and spread the paint over the wood.

On an unsanded, that is, not completely flat, wooden surface, the paint layer will not be the same everywhere. A little more paint will flow along the depressions and less on the bulges, that is, in some places the white color will be more saturated, and in others more transparent, which will create the effect of antiquity.

You can see the result of painting a wall using this method above.

No. 3 Painting method using a candle

Shabby White paint, through which in some places the tree itself can be seen in its natural color, will be wonderful for restoration antique furniture or creating a new one, but in the same style.

In the photo below you can see an example of such painting of wood with wonderful designer pens laid out on it.

Instructions:

Take a clean one wooden board(it doesn’t matter whether it’s polished or not) and a candle. Rub the candles onto the surface of the wood in several places. You need to press quite hard on the candle so that a clear trace of wax or paraffin remains on the wood.
After this, paint the wood with white paint and let it dry completely.
Wipe the dry painted surface with a rag, applying some pressure. In those places where there was a trace of a candle, the paint will come off the surface.

Below is an example of white wooden floor painted using this method. It is worth noting that when using this, it is better to apply a layer of protective varnish on top of the paint for more durable use.

Today we will find out how to paint a tree or a wooden surface with our own hands so that the results of our work are pleasing to the eye, and the product retains its attractive appearance for a long time.

What do you need to paint wood yourself?

Primer– you can use acrylic primer
Dye– alkyd, oil or acrylic, aerosol or regular
Brushes and roller if you use regular paint rather than spray paint
Acrylic clear varnish– it will protect the painted wooden surface from damage, and also add depth to the color and shine of the new coating
Respirator and gloves for protection while working
Solvent for degreasing the surface before painting (you can use white spirit, kerosene or special degreasing compounds)
Cloth napkins or just dry clean cotton rags
Masking tape and paper or covering film
Very fine grit sandpaper
Spatula and putty, best car, you will need it if you plan to clean deep scratches or chips

How to paint a wooden surface at home?
Paint selection

Today, the market for paints and varnishes for working with objects and structures made of wood offers many different materials: from alkyd and oil-based enamels to modern aerosol paints.

Acrylic enamel dries quickly, has water-repellent properties and is universal - suitable for almost any type of wood, with the exception of wood species with high resin content. Oil enamels They are suitable for working even with resinous rocks, but they take a very long time to dry. Alkyd paints are often chosen for their low cost and ease of application, but they do have some durability issues, especially when used for exterior applications. Alkyd paint has water-repellent properties and is used on all types wooden products, dries quickly and does not absorb deeply.

However, if you are planning to work with wood at home - painting furniture, interior doors, wood products or decorative items, then aerosol acrylic paints will be your best choice. Working with them at home is surprisingly simple and convenient; the paint is non-toxic (unlike oil and alkyd enamels), it applies perfectly evenly, creating a smooth coating, and dries very quickly. Aerosol paint will do both for updating old or damaged surfaces, and for complete painting/repainting of wood. Aerosol acrylic paints due to their composition are excellent for application to wooden surfaces, while the spray from the can is evenly applied even to complex terrain. Aerosols will help you quickly and easily refresh old table, chair, wardrobe, bookcase, wooden objects and interior elements. The wooden surface, painted with spray paint, is completely protected from moisture, corrosion and dirt. Acrylic paint environmentally friendly and non-toxic, does not contain fluorine and chlorine. Also, when working with a clean (unpainted) wooden surface, we recommend that you pay attention to modern tinting varnishes, which allow you to tint the wood under valuable species- oak, pine, walnut and others - while protecting the wooden surface from damage and abrasion.

When choosing a material for painting wood, also take into account the following points:

Step-by-step instructions for staining wood

Step_1 Preparing the workplace. If you are painting wood at home, take care to protect the floor, walls, and home decorations from accidental paint splashes, use newspapers or covering film for this.

Step_2 Preparing the product for painting. Before painting wood or a wooden surface with your own hands, it is recommended to remove the old paintwork as well as dirt and dust. You can remove old paint using special removers, or using a hair dryer, which “steams” the old paintwork. Such a complete removal of the old paint coating is necessary if the paint peels off a lot and lags behind, but if the old coating holds up well and does not interfere with you, then it is not necessary to remove it. In any case, you should even sand the surface with fine sandpaper. After removal old paint and sanding, it is necessary to thoroughly wipe the surface with damp cloths and dry it.

Step_5 Before painting wood at home, cover the areas that are not to be painted with construction tape and remove it immediately after finishing the work. If you paint wooden furniture- protect or remove fittings, glass

Step_7 Now you can start painting the wood. If you choose aerosol paint, then before painting, shake the can thoroughly for at least 30 seconds and spray the aerosol paint from a distance of 20-30 cm from the surface. You need to apply the paint with smooth, even movements (brush or balloon). After the first layer has dried, which will take 15-20 minutes, apply subsequent layers of paint. When painting wood, it is recommended to apply at least 2 - 3 layers of paint.
Proper painting of wood is a painstaking and unhurried task. Attention to detail, smooth movements, even distribution of paint over the surface - these are the main things that are required of you. Please pay Special attention on the end parts of boards, holes for fittings and screws, joints, etc. - all this must be carefully painted over.

Step_8 After the paint has dried, apply acrylic varnish in the same way and wait for it to dry. Complete (final) drying occurs in at least 2 - 2.5 hours, after which The product is ready to use!

Painting wooden decorative items, furniture, etc. - This great way give new life favorite things, the opportunity to stylishly decorate the interior, harmoniously fit old furniture for new renovation. As you can see, painting at home is not a difficult task even for a beginner; it does not take much time and does not require special equipment. Choose a sunny day, arm yourself bright colors and start creating - now you know that painting wood or a wooden surface with your own hands is not as difficult as it seems. This interesting process will certainly give you new ideas in the design of your home and give you real pleasure!

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Wood has both building material there are many advantages that do not allow it to leave the market under the pressure of modern and technologically advanced composites and plastics. Among these advantages are affordability, environmental safety and decorative properties. All these qualities have contributed to the fact that lumber has become one of the most popular solutions for the construction of fences. For country house Having such a fence will certainly be the optimal solution. However aesthetic benefits wood after years of use on outdoors are lost. Therefore, the question arises: “What to paint wooden fence for a long time, cheap and beautiful? ". The set of requirements is somewhat contradictory, but it can be done if you approach the matter creatively and creatively.

What compounds can be used to paint wood?

First of all, the requirements are determined that, in principle, a paint and varnish product for coating wood must meet. Taking into account the conditions under which it is used. This should be a product capable of providing mechanical protection and biological protection against various insects and fungi. In addition, it must be resistant to direct sunlight, temperature and humidity changes. Now it’s worth moving on to answering the question of how to paint a wooden fence. Types of materials and painting methods are closely interrelated, but for the most part they involve the use of compositions based on oil based, alkyd mixtures and acrylic products. In terms of application methods, these paints are practically no different from each other. Each of the listed mixtures can be applied with brushes, rollers, and pneumatic sprayers, if you have a suitable apparatus with a compressor. It is worth paying attention to the presence of antiseptic components in such compositions. They are useful because they provide biological protection, protecting natural wood from destruction.

Application of water-based paint

Water-based compositions are a good solution for coating wood material, but it has several limitations. It is advisable to carry out this coloring in warm weather without frost. Otherwise, there is a risk of initially obtaining a low-quality result with peeling of the applied layer. IN winter time It is recommended to use styrene-acrylic and latex paints. It cannot be said that they are distinguished by outstanding decorative effect but they are the only solution, if in winter the question arose about how to paint a wooden fence. including silicone and latex additives, they also require a special application technique. Manufacturers note in the instructions that during the cold period, one half of the solution should be prepared for the application procedure outdoors, and the other half should be prepared at home in a warm place. It is thanks to the combined application of the same composition, but in different states, it is possible to ensure reliable adhesion of the paint coating while maintaining a strong structure.

Oil impregnation

Thanks to oil impregnation it is possible to maintain the basic characteristics of wood as a building material, preserving its structure. Such compositions are good because they have virtually no harmful toxic effects, unlike acrylic or alkyd paints. On the other hand, there is no need to hope for a radical change in the decorative qualities of the surface. And if the question is whether the fence is budgetary, but for a long time and without the need for a quick renewal of the layer, then it is advisable to give preference to compositions with natural ingredients. In particular, linseed oil is suitable, providing a filtering effect against ultraviolet rays.

Products for preserving wood texture

It happens that there is no special need to maintain the technical and physical condition of the fence, and there is no need to change its appearance either. However, the wood becomes dull and loses its natural, previously noble and bright color. In this case, the optimal solution would be one aimed at maintaining the natural texture of the lumber. To do this, you can use protective and decorative impregnations that restore natural look boards It is important to take into account that the texture will be natural - the one that characterized the original appearance of the material. How to paint a wooden fence permanently, cheaply and while preserving its natural texture? The group of protective and decorative products can include impregnations, varnishes and paints.

Some modifications have no effect on changing the shade of the wood other than restoring the original color. Nitrovarnishes have a similar effect, but they are also the most toxic, so care must be taken when using such products. Typically, advice on choosing impregnation and paint for a wooden fence ignores environmental safety issues. But the main requirement for areas where they are grown cultivated plants, there will be toxic safety.

Original decorative ideas

If it was decided to stop at a complete update color range fence, then we can offer several unusual and bright ideas by color:

Freestanding boards with gaps can be painted to look like little people holding hands.
If the boards are close to each other, then it makes sense to make an imitation of a pack of pencils - in this case, no special artistic skills are required. It is enough to draw contours for different zones and paint them in different colors.
Stories from famous works- fairy tales, cartoons, comics, etc. You can recreate such scenes using painting templates.

Despite all the advantages bright design fence, it has one drawback. Such decorations require the use of durable paint and varnish compositions. How to paint a wooden fence for a long time, cheaply and brightly, but without the need for regular repainting? For this task, oil-based colored paint, previously laid on a high-quality primer, is suitable.

Complementing the fence with other elements

Much in the design style will depend on the design of the fence itself - this aspect, in particular, will help determine the decorative elements. A universal solution can be the laying of cylindrical cuts from logs. They can also be painted in different colors to create a mosaic effect. Interesting solution You could experiment with carved inserts, the edges of which will also be painted in different shades. Lovers of natural texture should also consider introducing green spaces. In this case, it is important to determine the combination of colors in which the wooden fence will be painted. How and with what paint to permanently decorate a fence so that it looks organic in combination with greenery? It is better to refuse a bright, saturated palette. Optimal suitable option preserving the natural or artificially created texture using the same oil composition. Acrylic and alkyd mixtures should not be used, as their toxic additives will have a harmful effect on plants.

If you are bored with paint and wallpaper for wall decoration and need to come up with new and fresh solutions, then you should pay attention to a natural and practical trend in the interior - wooden panels. The most popular option is lining - it can have a smooth, rough or wavy surface and is excellent for finishing walls in country house or a bathhouse.

Peculiarities

Lining can be used to create modern interior in a panel apartment, as well as when decorating balconies, loggias and open terraces.

Wooden lining has many advantages:

ecologically pure material;
adjustment of the visual geometry of the room;
simple and quick installation;

strength and resistance to mechanical damage;
there is no need to additionally prepare walls and ceilings before installing the lining;
durability and practicality;
goes well with other natural and artificial materials: stone, tiles, textiles, leather, wallpaper;

hides flaws in walls and ceilings;
allows you to hide electrical wiring and other communications;
is an excellent heat and sound insulating material;
It is possible to change the color and design of the walls more than once.

The material also has its disadvantages. The main disadvantage is the high cost and a decent load on the wall. It is also worth considering that although wood is an environmentally friendly material, it is susceptible to rotting, so lining requires proper care and operation. First of all, boards must be treated with paints and other special compounds for wood, as they have protective properties and help prevent mechanical defects and other damage.

Types of paints

It often happens that home owners get tired of natural wood shades in the interior and want to update the color of the walls by painting the lining. All wood products are divided into two types: decorative and protective. Some are intended for interior decoration, others - to increase service life.

All wood products can be divided into several categories, each of which solves separate problems.

Protective means. Can be used both externally and interior decoration. From the name of such products it is clear that they must be used to protect the surface from different types influences: mold, moisture and ultraviolet radiation. Such compositions have several degrees of protection and slow down the aging process of the material. For example, protective equipment protects the natural wood grain from ultraviolet radiation and combats discoloration and darkening. Such compositions must be used to protect the lining on the balcony, terrace or any other areas exposed to direct sunlight. When treating a wooden surface, it is necessary to apply a small layer of the product - you can use a damp brush for this.

Toning agents and stains. These substances form a thin layer on the surface and give it a darker shade. Such compositions do not have protective properties. They are chosen when it is necessary for the tree to “breathe”. The structure of the tinting agent itself can be weakly or strongly pigmented: the weaker the composition, the more pronounced the woody pattern remains. In this way you can regulate the degree of surface painting. The surface treated with stain must be varnished, otherwise the boards will appear dirty.

Varnish. This substance is used when processing wood inside the house. It can make the surface matte, semi-matte or glossy, and also impart pigmented color. If you mix the varnish with a copper, the composition will obtain a uniform shade that can be applied in one layer. But experts recommend applying a transparent first layer, and then adding coloring pigments. Water-based varnishes form a thin film, but dirt and dust are not absorbed. Acrylic varnishes are considered the most harmless and perform two functions at once: protective and decorative. Manufacturers also add UV protective components to some varnishes. It is recommended to use such products for summer cottage or in the bathhouse.

Dye. This composition has a denser texture, through which the natural wood grain is not visible. The material protects the surface from mechanical factors, fungi, insects, sunlight, chemicals, moisture and fire. Paint is divided into many groups and can be latex, oil and acrylic. Before painting, experts advise using a primer or clear wood varnish, which will allow you to get an even and smooth shade. Same as with water-based paint, when applied, it retains the textured pattern and does not paint over it with a thick layer, since some areas may appear unpainted or have stains. This is a completely natural reaction of wood, since the porous surface does not always absorb paint evenly.

Oil. This transparent or pigmented substance is quickly absorbed into the wood structure and does not form a film on the surface. The wood becomes matte or slightly shiny finish. At the same time, the oil provides protection against the absorption of dirt, moisture, dust and fungal damage. Pigmented compounds help highlight the natural wood grain and grain.
Wax based products. They are traditional and effective way wood protection, and in addition, an excellent replacement for varnish. Manufacturers offer wax in three versions: solid, liquid and water. The last two are already ready for application, and the hard wax must be heated to a liquid state according to the instructions before use. But before this, the wood must be prepared and primed in advance, otherwise the wax may lie unevenly.

Drying oil. This composition in Lately lost its popularity. Initially, drying oil gives the wood a pleasant golden hue, but after 2-3 years the surface darkens and begins to stick. Modern manufacturers offer mixed finishing compositions wooden surfaces both outside and inside the house. You can distinguish impregnations with a tinting effect and paints with protective characteristics and oils that contain wax.

Design

Many home owners prefer not to paint the lining and preserve the natural pattern. But in order to prolong the original appearance, the wood should still be treated, otherwise the walls may darken or acquire a blue tint. To get rid of the gray tint on wood, you will first have to sand it upper layer, and then treat the surface to protect it from sunlight.

It will be more difficult to remove the blue tint - for this you need to use biological agents. Chlorine and active oxygen will help cope with the task. After treatment, the surface must be impregnated protective composition, and then paint with thick or translucent paint.

Natural wood shade will not harmoniously complement all interiors, so the walls can be painted. Big choice painting methods allows you to create an exclusive coating. To do this, it is important to choose the right paint color. Don't forget about simple rules: light shades visually expand the space, while dark shades, on the contrary, make the room smaller.

Warm and calm shades look great in the kitchen interior: yellow, orange, pink and peach.

A honey-golden shade combined with a natural wood pattern looks great in the living room. The interior can be diluted light shades or bright and catchy colors.
For the office, you can choose natural wood colors. In this case, oak looks great, but the lighting in the room must be well thought out. Cool tones will also help you get into a working mood.

In the bedroom it is better to use wood shades or light and neutral colors. White also looks great when decorating the walls in the bedroom.
You can use any colors in a nursery, but psychologists advise against bright and saturated tones - it is better to choose calm and moderately bright shades. They will not only create a special playful mood, but will also help the child relax and get ready for sleep and rest.
Painted gray and Blue colour the lining will create a feeling of dampness and cold, so it is wiser to use such shades in sunny rooms.

The lining can be mounted in various ways.

Vertical. Will allow you to visually raise the ceiling. This technique is especially good to use in combination with light shades.
Horizontally. Helps visually lengthen the wall and create the effect of expanded space.
Diagonally. It will create special dynamics in the interior and allow you to make a spectacular accent on the wall or ceiling.
Alternating. Allows you to create a special charm with a simple technique. For example, you can depict various shapes on the wall: a herringbone, steps and other combinations that the homeowner’s imagination can create.

Style

When choosing a coating for lining, it is important, first of all, to focus on the style and general idea of the design that needs to be created. Impregnations and varnishes are suitable if it is necessary to preserve the natural wood grain. The antique wood shade is perfect for country or Provence style.

Classical English style impossible to imagine without the use of wood. To recreate the unique and exquisite style you can use lining, which must be installed from below to a third or middle of the wall, and top part can be decorated with wallpaper or paint.

The lining can harmoniously fit into a modern and fashionable high-tech style, but for this it is necessary to carry out work on covering the walls with paint with metal particles or mother-of-pearl.

Light shades of wood can be perfectly combined with attractive style eco. Cleanliness and preservation of the natural pattern in combination with bright greenery look appropriate and harmonious both in a city apartment and in a country cottage.

For the Scandinavian style, you can also use lining, but in this case all boards must be painted white.

In some cases, it is appropriate to combine several colors when painting one wall. For example, the lower part can be covered with a dark shade, and the upper part with a light shade, or you can alternate two different colors to highlight horizontal or vertical stripes. It is worth making sure that at the border different colors the colors didn't blend. To do this, you need to use masking tape and thin brushes - then you can turn a simple wall into a real art object.

How to paint?

You can paint the lining inside the house in any color. For this you can use any type of paint - in this case it all depends on the decorative requirements and characteristics of the room.

Below is step-by-step instruction on painting lining with your own hands.

Each board is checked and sorted. Uneven, cracked or bowed paneling is sent for processing, and parts unsuitable for finishing are used for color or varnish testing.
After sorting, the boards are cleaned of dirt and sanded with a special machine. If you don’t have such a tool at hand, you can use improvised means: wooden block with sandpaper.
The primer and protective agents are applied with a spray gun or roller.

In wet and unheated room Experts recommend using exclusively wood treated on all sides so that the material does not lose its original appearance. After complete drying, you can move on to decorative finishing: coated with paint or varnish.
To get the best effect in a room, designers strongly recommend processing each detail in turn. To do this, you should sand, paint and dry all the boards and only then proceed to installation.
The coating must be applied with a brush or roller along the entire length of the central part of the lining. The paint is thoroughly ground and shaded until an even, uniform shade is obtained. To do this, you will need two brushes: medium thickness and narrow format. The painted surface must be completely dry, so after this the boards are set aside for a few minutes.

After complete drying, you can additionally repeat the surface sanding step. Then one or more layers of paint are applied - it all depends on the effect you want to achieve. Paint applied thin layers, lasts longer than one thick layer, but the latter should be as thin as possible. Then the lining is sent back to dry.
If you paint the finished surface, there will be untreated areas between the boards, so you won’t be able to paint the joints well. This finishing method is only permissible if the color is updated.
Coloring old clapboard- This is a labor-intensive process that requires proper preparation. If the paint has chipped off in some places on the walls, you need to get rid of it. To do this using construction hair dryer the surface of the wall should be heated and the top varnished or painted layer should be removed. After this, the lining must be sanded and primed again.

Over time, any protective covering loses its properties Therefore, periodically the boards must be re-impregnated with fire retardants and bactericidal agents, and the surface must also be additionally coated with various varnishes. Antiperen is used to protect wood from fire, the service life of the coating is up to 5 years, so during this period it is necessary to additionally treat the surface with the product.

During the initial application, experts advise additionally using a small part of the same wood as an example. The composition is applied to the surface in two layers using a brush or spray. After complete drying, the treated part of the board used for the sample must be set on fire - the surface should not burn or smolder, and after 30 seconds it should blacken and char. Bactericidal compounds will help avoid fungal infection and fight existing mold.