How much do roboticists earn in different countries - Studying Prices.
What do a person studying mechatronics and higher mathematics, an android programmer with an interest in behavioral science and psychology? That's right: both are involved in robotics. What kind of animal is this? Why is this industry in Lately is the most in demand and highly paid?
So, let’s begin a series of articles on professions. And first on the list is robotics - a dream job!
Situation today
Today, this industry is completely undeveloped in the vastness of the former CIS countries. And there is room for development, not only in the field of industry, but also in the home, mobile, combat, and anthropomorphic industries.
If you want to find your dream job and become a robotics engineer (not an easy job, it must be said), you need to know what, who, where and how they offer in this field, as well as where to start.
Creating robots: subtleties of the matter
The creation of robots has two important components: hardware and engineering ideas on the one hand, and software and data processing on the other. And to become a roboticist, you will have to understand both issues, and equally well.
A robot is the same computer, only equipped with sensors and motors. Robots are computer science brought to life. And to begin to understand them, you will first have to delve into the specifics of software development, which means learning programming languages.
By the way! For our readers there is now a 10% discount on
Where to start?
If from the very beginning, then buy yourself a LEGO constructor. It will help develop design abilities, build cause-and-effect relationships and develop logical thinking.
Those who are already familiar with these areas are recommended to get acquainted with Robotics Bioloid or LEGO EV3. They are ideal for diving into details and practicing acquired skills.
Once you have developed the basic algorithms, you can look for an intern position in a robotics company. Here you will be taught everything you need.
It's not difficult to create a robot. It's difficult to create a robot that solves a real problem. Find a problem, and only then create a robot.
How to learn robotics on your own?
To obtain this specialty, you will have to gain knowledge in many branches of science: engineering structures, circuit design, working with relays and light sensors, programming, electronics, biology, mechanics, aesthetics.
In general, robotics is worth pursuing. And not only because this is a very promising activity. It’s just that this industry is an unplowed field for specialists of all stripes – even for psychologists and biologists.
By the way, here is a list of some places where you can study robotics and find your dream job:
- MIREA,
- MSTU im. Bauman,
- MEM NRU HSE, Robotics Laboratory.
There are also certain courses available to teach this topic. True, they are all English-speaking. So if you have no problems with English language, go for it:
- Introduction to Robotics | Mechanical Engineering | MIT
- Artificial Intelligence: How To Build A Robot – Udacity
- Robotics courses – Plymouth
- Artificial Intelligence: Principles and Techniques
- Computer Science: Artificial Intelligence - Courses | Coursera
- UC BerkeleyX: CS188.1x: Artificial Intelligence | edX
Well, while you strive to find your dream job, study a bunch of specialized literature, the educational service will help you study in your main specialty by
It is an application industry that is dedicated to developing automated systems and the creation of robots. The specialty of robotics is closely related to mechatronics, a discipline responsible for the creation of computer-controlled machines.
A roboticist is at the same time an engineer, programmer and cyberneticist; he must have knowledge in the field of mechanics, design theory and control automatic systems. Therefore, to become a qualified specialist in this field, you need to have enormous knowledge and practical skills in various fields.
Robotics engineers are in the business of creating robots. Based on the goals of the project, they think through the electronics, the mechanics of movement, and program the machine for certain actions. Moreover, the work on creating a robot is usually carried out by an entire team of developers.
However, it is not enough to create innovative automated equipment; you need to manage its operation, carry out regular inspection and repair. This is usually done by service personnel.
In addition, robotics is constantly evolving. Cybernetics, which involves a combination of bio- and nanotechnologies, is beginning to flourish. Qualified specialists Research is regularly carried out in this area and revolutionary discoveries are made.
There are 7 popular specialties in robotics:
1. Electronics engineer - develops robotics, repairs equipment and ensures reliability electronic elements management.
2. Service engineer - deals with technical maintenance and repair of robotics, performs equipment diagnostics, and also provides training and consultations for operators who will control the robots.
3. An electrical engineer is a universal specialist in electronic devices who is responsible for the correct generation, conversion and formation of electrical signals, and also ensures the implementation of many other processes. Must have extensive knowledge of physics, mathematics and chemistry.
4. Robotics programmer - develops software for robots, according to their purpose. Also participates in service maintenance, launching and debugging innovative mechanisms.
5. 3D modeling specialist - combines the skills of a visualizer and model designer. The specialist’s responsibilities include the development of three-dimensional robotics models.
6. Application developer - is engaged in creating functional applications for remote control robotics.
7. A teacher of the specialty “Robotics” - can teach schoolchildren, students of specialized universities, teach advanced or preparatory courses, conduct advanced training courses, participate in seminars and lectures.
Where do they teach robotics in Russia?
Universities that train robotics specialists:
1. Moscow Technological University (MIREA, MGUPI, MITHT) - www.mirea.ru
2. Moscow State Technological University "Stankin" - www.stankin.ru
3. Moscow State Technical University them. N. E. Bauman - www.bmstu.ru
4. National research university"MEI" - mpei.ru
5. Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology - sk.ru
5. Moscow State University Railways of Emperor Nicholas II - www.miit.ru
6. Moscow State University of Food Production - www.mgupp.ru
7. Moscow State Forest University - www.mgul.ac.ru
For a complete overview of Russian universities that teach robotics, see.
An overview of Ukrainian universities that teach how to assemble robots -.
See also review of universities, and.
Distance courses:
The first Russian university to launch online courses in robotics. On this moment undergraduates and high school students can enroll in two streams: “Practical Robotics” and “Fundamentals of Robotics.”
2. Educational project “Lectorium” - www.lektorium.tv
Conducts online courses on the basics of robotics for high school students, students and professionals.
3. Educational program Intel - www.intel.ru
Clubs and clubs for teenagers:
Innopolis University has launched a training program for schoolchildren in three regions of Russia.
2. Club "ROBOTRACK" in Saratov -
Roboticist(Czech. robot from robota- forced labor and rob- slave) - a specialist in the development of robots and their maintenance. The profession is suitable for those who are interested in physics, mathematics, drawing and computer science (see choosing a profession based on interest in school subjects).
Features of the profession
Robotics(robotics) is an applied scientific branch dedicated to the creation of robots and automated technical systems. Such systems are also called robotic systems (RTS). Another name is robotics. This is the name for the process of creating robots, by analogy with mechanical engineering. Robots are especially needed where it is too difficult or dangerous for a human to work, and where every action must be performed with superhuman precision. For example, a robot can take soil samples on Mars, defuse an explosive device, or carry out precise assembly of a device.
Of course, each type of work requires a special robot. There are no universal robots yet. All robotics can be divided into industrial, construction, aviation, space, underwater, and military. In addition, there are robot assistants, robots for games, etc.
The robot can work according to a pre-developed program or under the control of an operator. There are no robots with independent thinking and motivation, with their own emotional world and worldview. It's for the better.
Robotics is related to mechatronics.
Mechatronics is a discipline dedicated to the creation and operation of computer-controlled machines and systems. Mechatronics is often referred to as electromechanics and vice versa.
Mechatronics includes factory machines with program control, unmanned vehicles, modern office equipment, etc. In other words, devices and systems designed to perform a specific task. For example, the task of an office printer is to print documents.
What is a robot essentially?
As the name itself suggests, the robot was initially envisioned as a human resemblance. But pragmatism takes over. And most often the robot is assigned the role of a technical device for which the appearance has no of great importance. At least, industrial robots They don't look like people at all.
However, robots have a feature that unites them with all living beings - movement. And the method of movement sometimes quite clearly copies what is found in nature. For example, a robot can fly like a dragonfly, run along a wall like a lizard, walk on the ground like a human, etc.
(See video at the bottom of the page.)
On the other hand, some robots are specifically designed for the emotional response of people. For example, robot dogs brighten up the lives of people who don’t have time for a real dog. And plush “babies” ease depression.
The time is not far off when, among other things, household appliances we will have robots that help with housework. Personally, I would prefer a servant in the form of a smiling plastic cocoon on wheels. But someone will probably want their robot majordomos to look like real people. Amazing progress has already been made in this direction.
Building a robot is what it does roboticist. More precisely, robotics engineer. He proceeds from what tasks the robot will solve, thinks through the mechanics and electronic parts, and programs its actions. This kind of work is not for a lone inventor; robotics engineers work in a team.
But a robot must not only be invented and developed. It needs to be maintained: to manage the work, monitor its “well-being” and repair it. This is also what a roboticist does, but specializes in maintenance.
Modern robotics is based on mechanics, electronics and programming. But, as science fiction writers suggest, over time bio- and nanotechnologies will be widely used to make robots. The result will be a cyborg, i.e. a cybernetic organism is something between a living person and a robot. In order not to be too happy about this, you can watch the movie “Terminator”, any part of it.
The beginning of the history of robots
The word "robot" was coined by Karel Capek in 1920 and used it in his play "R.U.R." (Rossum's Universal Robots). Later, in 1941, Isaac Asimov used the word "robotics" in the science fiction story "Liar."
But apparently, the Arab inventor Al-Jazari, who lived in the 12th century, can be considered one of the first roboticists in human history. Evidence remains that he created mechanical musicians who entertained the public by playing the harp, flute and tambourines. Leonardo da Vinci, who lived in the 15th-16th centuries, left behind drawings of a mechanical knight capable of moving his arms and legs and opening the visor of his helmet. But these outstanding inventors could hardly imagine what heights technology would reach in a few centuries.
Robotics training
To become a roboticist, you need to obtain a higher education in mechatronics and robotics. In particular, this area includes the specialty “robots and robotic systems”. Higher education qualifies as an engineer.
In this course, you can get a profession as a specialist in mechatronics and robotics in 3 months and 10,000 rubles.
- One of the most affordable prices in Russia;
— Diploma of professional retraining of the established form;
— Training in a completely distance format;
— Certificate of compliance with professional standards worth 10,000 rubles. For a present!;
— The largest educational institution additional prof. education in Russia.
A roboticist is a qualified specialist for the formation of modern robots and complex technical systems.
This specialist also carries out modernization and monitoring of the functioning of devices.
What is the salary of a roboticist in countries near and far abroad?
Salary of a professional scientist-practitioner in Russia and Ukraine
Robotics is an applied scientific industry, which is dedicated to the production of:
- high quality robots;
- complex technical systems (RTS format).
This type of device is necessary where human use becomes impossible:
- examination of surfaces on planets;
- efficient installation of devices;
- mechanical engineering, etc.
Today in Russia the average salary level for mechatronics/robotics engineers is 50 thousand rubles (about 862 dollars).
Largest quantity vacancies open in Leningrad region and the Republic of Tatarstan.
- Kaliningrad district - 37.5 thousand rubles;
- Moscow region - 41.3 thousand rubles;
- Primorsky Territory - 50 thousand rubles;
- Krasnodar territory – 52 thousand rubles.
In Russia, 14 vacancies for scientific practitioners are officially open with a fixed salary of 44.5-56 thousand rubles monthly ($767-965).
Having studied the positions by city, you can see the following income levels for qualified engineers in the field of robotics:
- Ekaterinburg. ACS-electric drive in production industrial equipment(from 30 thousand rubles);
- Moscow. Service robotics engineer (from 100 thousand rubles);
- Permian. Development of modern software for complex technical devices(65 thousand rubles);
- Saint Petersburg. Working with C++ and Linux OS. Profit from 80 to 100 thousand rubles;
- Lipetsk. Specialist in the field electric drives(from 35 thousand rubles);
- Tolyatti. Engineer in the field of customization and modernization of construction robots (from 80 thousand rubles).
Obtaining the specialty “Robots and Robotic Systems” is carried out in several directions:
- engineer (architecture and operations);
- programmer;
- specialist in mathematical training of computer systems.
On average, a mechatronics specialist can count on 10 thousand hryvnia per month ($370).
The following experts are especially in demand in this state:
- physics and programming teacher (for children) – 8000 hryvnia (300 dollars);
- specialist in robotics and Java programming – from 10 thousand hryvnia;
- design engineer - from $870 per month;
- Large concern "Standard-PAK" recruits qualified experts to develop self-propelled platforms, loading devices and robotic tugs from 350-600 euros per month;
- organization "DRONE USA" specializes in the production of devices for energy complexes, agricultural production and oil and gas structures. For the development of multi-rotor platforms, craftsmen are paid up to 12 thousand hryvnia (444 USD);
- House of Culture "Ukroboronprom". The company is recruiting experienced designers for the production of robotic equipment and unmanned vehicles. Here the specialist has an income of 8500-12100 hryvnia (314-448 dollars);
- IT company "ELEKS". The company produces high-quality robotic products for Ukrainian army(drones, wedges, etc.). The salary of engineers here is 450-900 dollars per month.
Profit from professional activities in near and far abroad countries
To obtain highly paid positions, a specialist must have extensive experience and level theoretical knowledge.
Professional engineers can count on decent income.
- Belarus. There are up to 10 innovative companies in the country that develop collaborative robots and industrial devices. A qualified master who owns the software can count on a profit of 700-1500 USD per month;
- Kazakhstan. Work for milling machines and 3D printers are in wide demand in this country. Innovative companies set tariff rates for performers of this profile at the level of 160-280 thousand tenge;
- Poland. Obtaining a mechatronics education in this country is prestigious and in high demand. Talented applicants can choose several areas of their specialty (engineering, signal processing and automation). Revenue from professional activity paid in the amount 1500-2700 euros per month. On average, a beginning designer will receive 3 thousand zlotys (about 786 USD);
- USA. Specialists in the field of automation of robot actions are in great demand on conveyor lines. The experts' responsibilities also include servicing the devices. Boston Consulting Group pays mechatronics engineers $3,383 monthly ($76 thousand per year). Virtuoso designers in Silicon Valley earn over 100 thousand bucks a year;
- China. In China, robotics is at a high level. By 2019, the IFR company plans to install industrial enterprises more than 1.4 million cars. As a rule, experienced mechatronics engineers receive 8000-12000 yuan (1.2 -1.8 thousand dollars);
- South Korea . Korean technologies are known all over the world. Therefore, the employer sets a decent salary for a qualified performer. For example, an experienced engineer and mechatronics specialist can receive 1,352,230 won per month (approximately $1,200). In prestigious companies, the position of mechatronics brings an annual profit 37440339 won ($33180);
- Japan. Qualified specialists in the field of IT and robotics receive a salary of 3.7-4.5 thousand dollars per month. However, life in the land of the rising sun is very expensive (food and housing). High level competition requires engineers to constantly improve themselves and study new products on the market.
The most popular areas of specialty
The robotics profession today requires a combination of knowledge and practical skills from engineering and cybernetic fields.
Simulation of automatic devices allows you to accurately and efficiently create unique products
The most common professions include:
- electronics engineer– deals with processes technical use complex systems (from 35 thousand rubles per month);
- Service Engineer. The master installs, launches diagnostic equipment and repairs it (40-48 thousand rubles);
- teacher– provides education to children in schools and universities. The teacher organizes preparatory courses (18-35 thousand rubles);
- electrician— a professional in the field of electronic devices works with various signals of complex devices (37-46 thousand rubles);
- programmer - specializes in automation of robotics and process control systems, creates programs and service (50-150 thousand rubles);
- specialist in area 3D. High-quality visualizers and “model designers” are highly valued by large companies in the IT field (58-116 thousand rubles).
Features of the modern profession
Professional roboticists, as a rule, work in specialized aviation structures, research institutes and large IT firms.
A roboticist is at the same time an engineer, programmer and cyberneticist, and must have knowledge in the field of mechanics, design theory and control of automatic systems. Therefore, to become a qualified specialist in this field, you need to have enormous knowledge and practical skills in various fields.
The most popular specialties of the future related to robotics
Robotics engineers are in the business of creating robots. Based on the goals of the project, they think through the electronics, the mechanics of movement, and program the machine for certain actions. Moreover, the work on creating a robot is usually carried out by an entire team of developers.
However, it is not enough to create innovative automated equipment; you need to manage its operation, carry out regular inspection and repair. This is usually done by service personnel.
In addition, robotics is constantly evolving. Cybernetics, which involves a combination of bio- and nanotechnologies, is beginning to flourish. Qualified specialists in this field regularly engage in research and make revolutionary discoveries.
There are 7 popular specialties in robotics:
1. Electronic engineer - develops robotics, repairs equipment and ensures the reliability of electronic controls.
2. Service engineer - deals with the maintenance and repair of robotics, performs equipment diagnostics, and also provides training and consultations for operators who will control the robots.
3. An electrical engineer is a universal specialist in electronic devices who is responsible for the correct generation, conversion and formation of electrical signals, and also ensures the implementation of many other processes. Must have extensive knowledge of physics, mathematics and chemistry.
4. Robotics programmer - develops software for robots according to their purpose. Also participates in service maintenance, launching and debugging innovative mechanisms.
5. 3D modeling specialist – combines the skills of a visualizer and a model designer. The specialist’s responsibilities include the development of three-dimensional robotics models.
6. Application developer - creates functional applications for remote control of robotics.
7. A teacher of the specialty “Robotics” can teach schoolchildren, students of specialized universities, teach advanced or preparatory courses, conduct advanced training courses, participate in seminars and lectures.
Where do they teach robotics in Russia?
Universities that train robotics specialists:
1. Moscow Technological University (MIREA, MGUPI, MITHT) – www.mirea.ru
2. Moscow State Technological University “Stankin” – www.stankin.ru
3. Moscow State Technical University named after. N. E. Bauman – www.bmstu.ru
4. National Research University "MPEI" – mpei.ru
5. Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology – sk.ru
5. Moscow State Transport University of Emperor Nicholas II – www.miit.ru
6. Moscow State University of Food Production – www.mgupp.ru
7. Moscow State Forestry University – www.mgul.ac.ru
Distance courses:
The first Russian university to launch online courses in robotics. At the moment, undergraduates and high school students can enroll in two streams: “Practical Robotics” and “Fundamentals of Robotics.”
2. Educational project “Lectorium” – www.lektorium.tv
Conducts online courses on the basics of robotics for high school students, students and professionals.
3. Intel educational program – www.intel.ru
Clubs and clubs for teenagers:
Innopolis University has launched a training program for schoolchildren in three regions of Russia.
2. Club "ROBOTRACK" in Saratov - robotics-saratov.rf
3. “League of Robots” in Moscow – obraz.pro
4. Edu Craft training center in Moscow – www.edu-craft.ru
5. My Robot clubs in St. Petersburg – hunarobo.ru
6. Academy of Robotics in Krasnodar – www.roboticsacademy.ru
7. Robotics Laboratory of the Moscow Polytechnic Museum – www.roboticsacademy.ru
A complete list of circles and clubs in all cities of Russia can be found on the website: edurobots.ru.
Thus, people of any age and specialty have the opportunity to as soon as possible master the skills of creating automated systems. Almost all training courses issue a certificate confirming that the student has acquired theoretical and practical knowledge in the development of robotics.