DIY kitchen countertop. Kitchen countertops made of chipboard

OSB is a unique and multi-tasking material that can even be called universal. That's why it is so often used in the country. Construction from OSB, production, finishing work, structures for the garden and vegetable garden - a lot is possible!

In this article, the site will introduce you to some ways to use OSB. In fact, there are a lot of them, but we will point out the main directions!

What is OSB

OSB is a chipboard that has become a new generation, and for some craftsmen even a long-awaited material for construction and finishing. This is a compressed particle board, which is made of flat, oriented chips, if you follow the explanations of Wikipedia. For home-grown craftsmen, this is simply a convenient, extremely practical and not so expensive material, the use of which is possible in a variety of areas!

Today, OSB is used to build, make furniture, use the material as rough or finishing layers, and are often used for the production of boxes, drawers, and so on.

On this moment, we decided to point out to you the TOP ways to use OSB, and this will be exactly the TOP 10 directions, in each of which a board made of glued and compressed chips will perform with a sufficient degree of importance and practicality!

OSB in country construction

We build quite a lot at the dacha. Few people buy a dacha just for relaxation, where they can spend time on the lawn near the barbecue and go home in the evening. Many people want to see a small house, a bathhouse, a utility block, and other structures for residential and utility purposes on their own property. Therefore, the material should be considered from this position, since it can fully participate in construction!

OSB is used for construction frame houses, where it is used as a panel or cladding material. Also, this is an unconditional component of SIP panels, which are now very popular in low-rise construction. Using this technology, it is possible to build prefabricated houses, the installation of which after production of all necessary structures, sometimes it takes no more than a few days.

In addition, an OSB shed, bathhouse, vegetable storage, garage or other inexpensive but important buildings have a right to be at your dacha!

OSB as auxiliary material

As we said, and each of our readers knows about this, we build quite a lot at the dacha! But it's not only separate houses or sheds, but also structural elements without which correct plane or rigidity is simply impossible. Therefore, it is also worth remembering NDE here! Thanks to this material you can perform a lot of necessary and useful works!

  • Floor installation with OSB. An important part in building something. OSB can act as a sub-base instead of more expensive plywood, or as a finishing floor material if we are talking about a utility room. And in a residential building, with appropriate finishing, such a slab on the floor will look good. True, you need to understand the technology of laying the floor. You can speak based on the standards of GOSTs and SNiPs, as well as read recommendations and specifications based on materials from specialists, but we are ready to simplify somewhat. The only thing is, don’t save! After all, if the floor joists are rarely located, and the slab is thin, then the floor will play and sag, which will certainly lead to inconvenience initially, and to its repair or replacement later. Therefore, the step between the lags is no more than 50 cm, and preferably 42-47 cm, and the sheet thickness is from 18 mm, and preferably 22 mm. You can also make an even more durable floor by laying sheets without matching locks or intersection lines in a couple of layers. Then you can use a thinner sheet, but strictly according to the technology, which also recommends distances from the walls around the perimeter, which are 10-12 mm!
  • Roof installation using OSB. On the roof, OSB is used quite often, where it forms a plane for laying, for example, a soft roof. In addition, it is possible interior lining, creation of auxiliary structures on the roof. In details this topic You can try discussing it in the Ask a Question section!
  • OSB partitions. An excellent material for creating walls and partitions. Quite durable, reliable, simple and extremely convenient to use, it can be easily formed according to the required parameters. Partitions using OSB can be technological, insulated, soundproof, lightweight or reinforced, load-bearing. Any finishing is possible on the surface, including gluing ceramic tiles. But regular painting with translucent paint also looks very good, thanks to which you can still see the texture!

Finishing with OSB

Finishing work are extremely important, because they form the overall appearance structures, walls, structures individually or as a whole. Therefore, here too our experts recommend using the material we are considering!

OSB can be used externally and internally, as it is a moisture-resistant material that can be additionally protected by impregnation, antiseptics, and cheaper painting.

But, to tell the truth, after finishing the OSB surfaces, a rather unexpected effect appears... it’s just that everyone is used to using it on construction sites, and even moreover, hiding it from view as much as possible. For example, on OSB roof under roofing materials, in the house - under decorative finishing, in the utility room - behind a board or clapboard. But the material allows you to save, and therefore, if you work with inexpensive project, pay attention to this. OSB painting can ask enough interesting view!

OSB as consumables

OSB does not always act as the main material, but due to its versatility, it may well occupy another place in the construction site! For example, a slab can be cut into pieces to create formwork, which can be used to pour a foundation, form finishing layers, and produce foundations for various structures and future structures.

In addition, the material can also be used as small parts of screeds and sheathing. Let's say finishing roof gables, application in installation drainage systems, dressing of individual parts of structures, partitions.

Constructions for cottages made of OSB

When considering OSB for a summer residence, you need to focus on a wide variety of processes and objects. Sometimes, given construction material can be used in the most unexpected places. But more often, its purpose is already predetermined!

Today, the slab is cut and cut for the installation of various racks, boxes, gutters, which is very necessary in the household. But it is worth noting the role of the material in the creation of decking, platforms and even in production scaffolding, which are often used by craftsmen in the country.

Creation of load structures and decorative elements

In fact, OSB is used quite often in the construction of stairs. But most builders prefer materials that can withstand increased loads, while still showing characteristics of reliability and durability. Therefore, it is not worth studying this option for too long in this regard, but we also do not recommend losing sight of it. Many truly functional stairs, especially when it comes to steps, are built from similar particle boards.

But if you think about the possibilities of the material in creating decorative elements, you can study the elements offered by various manufacturers of such hand-made items for hours.

The material is pliable, easy to work with, and quite durable in stable conditions. It is attractive, amenable to shaping, further processing and finishing, which means it can act not only as a building material and decoration, but also as a decoration for a house, gazebo, summer cottage generally. You can devote time to such a topic, talk about various objects and structures, but today we are discussing only the main areas of application of OSB, without considering all the many options.

Containers for a summer house made of OSB

At the dacha, containers take up a lot important place, because we have a lot of things that should be stored as long as possible. Vegetables and fruits, harvest of berries, grains, fertilizers, various Consumables, hardware and tools. We can talk for a long time, but it’s better to point out what can be made from wood particle board.

First of all, this is a larger container. Large compartments for storing bulk materials and products, which can even be tied to walls and floors economic block, pantry or cellar.

Also, it should probably be said about more interesting opportunities. High-quality boxes for your own tools are a completely understandable product, but not everyone made an OSB refrigerator for themselves. Here, too, it’s worth working for a couple of hours to get an item of almost everyday use in the summer.

You can knock down a small box with a lid, glue a thin sheet of foam plastic with a density of 25 or 35 on the inside, then glue penofol 4-8 mm thick, and the refrigerator is ready. All that remains is to attach a convenient strap for easy carrying!

Small architectural forms from OSB

This is where the topic becomes even more interesting, because the general list of small architectural forms that every summer resident loves necessarily includes arches, canopies, gazebos, more complex designs. This slab can be used anywhere, because we have already said that it is a fairly high-quality and easy-to-use building material.

let's consider OSB application Using one example, let's study the construction of a gazebo.

So, there are several main stages where OSB can help us:

  • Construction of the foundation of the gazebo. Here, formwork or a general foundation boundary is built from OSB if the whole site is to be poured;
  • Next, we build the walls of the gazebo using the frame method to make it warm and inexpensive. To do this, we use timber, insulation and other materials that we already know about from articles on the construction of gazebos, but also OSB, which is used for cladding. By the way, it can be both external and internal!
  • Next, the roof structure, where the slab will serve as the basis for laying the roof. Here you can also start from inexpensive materials, use soft roof middle class, TechnoNIKOL and the like!
  • But the most important thing is inside the gazebo. This includes OSB flooring, wall paneling, and possibly furniture creation!

— I would definitely like to draw attention to the fact that OSB can fully participate not only in the construction of houses, gazebos and outbuildings. Be sure to remember that garages, workshops, and also a lot of utility buildings are often built at the dacha, storage facilities and other buildings if you are planning a business!

Application of OSB on the farm

Here the topic can immediately expand to dozens of points. But we will limit ourselves to only mentioning the possibilities of using OSB in the country. Then you will have to think for yourself where this material can help you build, do something, or simply save money.

So, just a few additional points that just need to be mentioned:

  • Construction of greenhouses and boxes for vertical vegetable gardens;
  • Production of boxes and flower pots for adult plants and seedlings;
  • Creation of flower beds, flower beds, partially used in site design;
  • Construction of rabbit hutches, pens for poultry;
  • Covering car bodies, trailer frames;
  • Production of trolleys, construction stretchers, etc.

Country furniture made of OSB

Perhaps this is one of the few additional materials to wooden pallets, on the basis of which you can make country furniture with your own hands. Fast and practical, but most importantly, it's inexpensive!

Furniture for a summer house is known to everyone. These are stools, tables, chairs, benches, beds, armchairs, cabinets, cabinets, racks, various shelves... and the most interesting thing is that such furniture can be used not only for household purposes. By adopting the idea of ​​creating a frame from inexpensive materials, you can even make a cool country sofa. For this you need wooden beam, OSB, as well as specially made mattresses or pillows. Today everything is real!

I want to furnish the house really beautifully... But you will have to look for high-quality, beautiful and, especially, original products, and also pay a tidy sum for them. This is not a problem for our brilliant forum members. How to make furniture from boards with your own hands, how to assemble unusual bed- a transformer or an ordinary but reliable high-quality cabinet, reupholster a sofa or build an interesting monolithic kitchen... What tools will be useful to you, where to start, where to find drawings, what materials to use - we have collected FORUMHOUSE experience and expert advice in this week’s topic.

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The table in the kitchen is one of the most popular pieces of furniture in every apartment. It must be durable and easy to use. In addition, if the table is visually attractive, then spending time in the kitchen will be doubly pleasant. Chipboard is suitable material for the production of kitchen furniture, as it is practical and durable. You can collect kitchen table from chipboard with your own hands.

What is needed to make furniture?

In order to collect dinner table from your own hands, prepare the following parts:
  • Two pieces for the side posts (74 by 46 centimeters). They are used as legs.
  • One piece intended for the tabletop (95 by 56 cm).
  • Beam for the thrust frame, which is intended to make a tabletop (two pieces of 2.5 by 4.5 cm, the length of which is 72 centimeters and two pieces of timber 30 centimeters each).
  • Ten furniture corners.
  • A piece of timber that is needed for the lower strut. Its length should reach 74 cm (4 by 3.5 cm).
  • Self-tapping screws three different sizes: 3.5 by 16 in the amount of 45 pieces to secure the corners; 4.2 by 65 in the amount of six pieces to secure the sides; 3.5 by 51 in the amount of eight pieces to fasten the supporting frame.

Making a table top

Remember that before you start making a kitchen table from chipboard with your own hands, you need to carefully study the drawings, since standard diagrams will greatly facilitate your work.
  1. Sand the chipboard using sandpaper.
  2. Round all four corners of the slab. You need to cut out the required shape using electric jigsaw. Then set the finished tabletop aside.
  3. Assemble a frame that is designed to enhance the strength of the countertop and prevent it from sagging.
  4. Take four pieces of timber for the thrust frame, then join them and screw in the screws. The easiest connection option would be to secure it using furniture metal corners.

We make side racks

  1. Take a piece of chipboard (the size should be 74 by 46 centimeters), step back ten centimeters from the long side and draw a horizontal line across the entire width of the slab.
  2. Mark the second edge in the same way, then from the resulting lines, make marks in the form of identical ovals on both sides and cut them out.
  3. After this, on one long side from the beginning of the slab to the horizontally drawn strip, make a round cutout in the center (for the lower side rack of the table).
  4. The second rack is made similarly.

How to assemble a kitchen table correctly

  1. Place the tabletop on a flat surface (preferably the floor).
  2. Step back eleven and a half centimeters from each of the long sides, draw horizontal stripes across the entire width.
  3. Divide them in half and make marks to create the center of the slab.
  4. Then take the frame and mark the center of the width of the frame in the same way, then bring the marks together and center them.
  5. When the frame lies clearly in the middle of the tabletop, screw it on using self-tapping screws in four sections (3.5 by 51).
  6. Make marks in the center along the width of the side posts, connecting them in the center of the tabletop. Then fasten the racks to the frame using self-tapping screws (3.5 by 16), as well as furniture corners.
  7. After assembling the racks, insert a lower stop bar that is longer than the frame to provide slight bracing for the legs. The thrust stand is also secured using corners.
  8. For strength, screw two self-tapping screws (4.2 by 65) to the top of the side posts where they contact the frame. This is done with outside. The same process must be carried out with the support bar.
If you decide to make a kitchen table from chipboard with your own hands, the photo will be useful to see ready-made example. Remember that before assembling the parts, they need to be cleaned and covered with paper. You can also apply putty and then varnish.

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Finishing OSB - 4 ways for self-use

Greetings. Today I’ll tell you about OSB boards, as well as methods for their decorative and protective finishing. I hope that this topic will be of interest to you, since OSB as a construction and finishing material is becoming increasingly widespread.

Basic information about OSB

Oriented strand OSB boards are a multilayer construction and finishing material made from chips that are glued together with a mixture of natural resins, wax and a number of syntactic additives. High strength material is achieved due to the cross arrangement of chips in adjacent layers.

Oriented Strand Board is not universal material, since there are four classes of slabs on the market with different technical and operational properties. As a rule, boards with the designation OSB 2 are purchased for finishing, while OSB 3, due to its greater moisture resistance, is used for facade cladding.

Among the advantages of the material, I note the following:

  • Strength compared to other particle boards;
  • Affordable price compared to other categories of lumber;
  • Attractive appearance even without additional finishing;
  • Low weight compared to other particle board materials.

Are there any disadvantages? Unfortunately, there are, among them:

  • High degree of formaldehyde emission and, as a consequence, the harmfulness of OSB boards for interior decoration ;
  • Low vapor permeability and, as a consequence, impossibility of use when finishing rooms with high moisture content in the air.

How serious are the listed shortcomings? The low degree of vapor permeability is easily compensated by installation supply and exhaust system ventilation. The situation is much sadder with the release of formaldehyde.

As a result of a long stay in a room decorated with OSB without additional coating, you risk your health. So Is it possible to use smallpox for interior decoration of residential premises?? It turns out that it is possible. After all, if oriented strand boards are properly treated, they will become no more dangerous than sheet plywood.

Let's look at several effective and easy-to-implement methods that you can apply yourself.

Decorative finishing methods

There are many ways to finish oriented strand boards. All of these methods are based on applying one or more layers of coating, which, after drying, will create an airtight barrier that prevents toxic emissions from penetrating into the air. external environment. However, besides protective function, surface finishing makes OSB more visually attractive.

Let's consider what methods of finishing particle boards you can do with your own hands.

Method 1 - Finishing using stain

The instructions for decorating OSB with stain are as follows:

  • The stain is dissolved with water or solvent;

Since oriented strand board consists of glued chips, our task is to apply a solution that will not soften or lift the chips. To do this, dilute the stain with acetone. The advantage of this solution is that the coating will dry quickly, since the solvent will evaporate literally immediately after application.

  • The coating is applied in several layers with a spray gun, with a break for the previous layer to dry;

  • A polyurethane primer is applied over the dried stain, which after drying will prevent direct contact of the stain with subsequent layers;
  • A layer of patina is applied over the primer;

The patina is applied only on top of the primer. If applied directly to stain, decorative effect will be spoiled.

  • After the patina has dried, the surface is lightly sanded with the hard side of a dishwashing sponge or Scotch Brite;
  • The sanded surface is dust-free and then coated protective layer matte or glossy varnish.

This photo shows the result of processing a small fragment of slab material. But nothing prevents you from performing such decoration on the surface of an entire wall covered with oriented strand board. I am sure that a properly decorated surface will look no worse than the textured plaster that is fashionable today.

Method 2 - Finishing without using stain

This instruction is in many ways similar to the previous finishing method, but there are some differences. For example, by not using stain, you can simplify and speed up the decorative processing process.

Let's take a closer look at how this is done.

  • On initial stage processing, the plate is polished with a grinder (P180 grain);
  • After one pass with a sander, sweep away the dust from the surface being treated;

  • We apply polyurethane primer to the surface, which will close the gaps between the chips and eliminate the release of formaldehyde;

In order to create a barrier against formaldehyde, the coating is applied with at least 50 grams of PU soil per 1 m². The drying time of the applied layer before subsequent work is at least 1.5 hours.

  • Apply pigment primer to the surface;
  • After the soil has completely dried (at least 2 hours), grind the surface with P320 grain in one pass;
  • We clean the surface from dust and apply pearlescent dye;

  • After an hour, the dye layer will be completely dry, which means we can begin applying the patina in one layer;

  • After the patina has dried, treat the surface with a sponge, removing the dye only on the top;
  • The prepared surface is treated with colored acrylic varnish.

The decorative effect can be different, depending on the choice of tinting materials and depending on the degree of gloss of the varnish. That is why the proposed instructions allow you not only to follow the technology, but also to show imagination when processing particle boards.

Method 3 - Applying liquid wallpaper

If the first two instructions were designed exclusively for decorating particle boards, then following guides will pursue more practical goals. For example, by applying liquid wallpaper It is possible not only to reduce the emission class of the particle board, but also to extend the service life of the finish made using this material.

I suggest you look at the photo report on the finishing of a wall covered with OSB liquid wallpaper.

  • At the initial stage, the wall was sanded, dust-free and covered with two layers of moisture-resistant acrylic primer with an hour interval for each previous layer to dry;

The use of a primer is necessary not only to increase the hydrophobicity of the slab, but also to ensure adhesion of the surface to the application of liquid wallpaper. If you apply liquid wallpaper directly to smooth surface OSB, there is a possibility that they will not stick and will come off.

  • After the primer has completely dried, we putty the seams between the slabs using joint putty laid on a sickle mesh;

To ensure that the putty stays firmly on the seams, add a small amount of undiluted PVA glue to it before application and stir well.

  • In addition to the seams, we putty the junctions in the corners, since there are probably gaps there too;

  • After the putty on the seams has dried, we putty the entire wall thin layer without the use of reinforcing mesh;

  • We prepare liquid wallpaper in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions (ideally, the consistency should be like minced meat);

  • Apply wallpaper with a trowel;

  • After the applied wallpaper has completely dried, excess material in the area and window openings can be cut with a knife;
  • As a result, the wall can be covered with a protective layer of colorless varnish.

Method 4 - Plastering with leveling putty for subsequent painting

If in the previous instructions the quality of wall alignment was not fundamental, then this instruction will be focused specifically on high quality surfaces for painting.

  • Before processing OSB for interior decoration, we cover its surface with a painting mesh;

The painting mesh can be quickly and easily secured with ordinary push pins at the junction of the ceiling and wall. Once the main area of ​​the wall has been plastered, the buttons can be removed and plastering can continue.

  • Add a small amount of PVA glue to the previously prepared putty and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous consistency;

  • We spread the putty with a narrow spatula on a long spatula and begin to apply it from the corner to the side;

The leveling technology is simple. We apply the first layer as if imprinting the solution into the mesh so that the cells are visible. The second layer will be applied so that the average thickness of the putty is about 2 mm.

  • After the first layer of putty has completely dried, apply the second finishing layer;

Attention! Do not determine the degree of drying of the putty according to the manufacturer's instructions. This parameter depends on many factors, such as temperature and humidity.

You can accurately determine how dry the putty is by the color and uniformity of the surface. That is, a dry wall should have one color without spots or stripes across the entire surface. If you apply a second coat while the first is still wet, streaks and spots will appear after painting.

The optimal tool for sanding is a paint float

  • After applying the second layer of putty, the surface is sanded for maximum leveling;
  • At the final stage, dust from the surface is swept away and a primer is applied.

Don’t know how to treat OSB for exterior finishing? You can use these instructions to pre-level the outer surface. Can be applied over leveling Decoration Materials for external finishing works.

Conclusion

So, I talked about those types of decoration of oriented strand boards that can be used both inside and outside a construction site.

Still have questions about the proposed instructions? Ask in your comments, I will definitely answer. I also recommend watching the video in this article.

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