Print out road sign cards. Traffic signs for children with explanations
Olga Piskovskaya
Road Safety Center in the group.
The children of my group are future first-graders who will soon have to cross the street on their own. In order for the knowledge acquired in OD, in play activities, to be durable and correctly applied by future schoolchildren, colorful visual material must be developed for children. In senior preschool age children learn a lot of new and necessary things about traffic little man according to life safety. It is at this age that one becomes acquainted with such a complex and big topic, like “Road Signs”. And in our traffic safety center the game “Road Signs” appeared.
Goal: to develop the ability to distinguish road signs; increase knowledge about traffic rules; expand in children lexicon on road vocabulary; develop a holistic perception of the environment.
Material: 9 cubes with glued road signs (number of pictures 54); samples of posted signs (6 groups: prohibitory, warning; indicative, service signs, prescriptive, priority signs.)
Progress of the game:
1 option;
from 1 to 9 children participate.
Exercise; place the cubes in different options using visual materials. (6 options).
Option 2;
If there are 2 sets of material, then you can conduct a game exercise “Who can complete the task faster.”
Option 3;
The leader invites children to the table one by one and asks them to find a sign of a certain group and tell what it means.
Option 4;
The presenter asks riddles about road signs, children take turns
They are looking for a cube with this sign. (both individually and as a group).
Option 5;
the task is given to build a house where the specified group of characters will live (the task varies).
Game options may vary. Good luck to everyone!
Service marks:
Drinking water;
First aid station;
Recreation Park;
Service station;
Car wash;
Telephone;
Food station;
Gas station;
Hotel.
Mandatory signs:
Movement of passenger cars;
Movement to the left;
Driving straight or left;
Roundabout Circulation;
Bike Lane;
Footpath;
Limitation maximum speed;
Movement to the right;
Go straight ahead.
Priority signs:
Stop sign;
Advantage of oncoming traffic;
Junction of secondary road on the right;
Junction of secondary road on the left;
Advantage over oncoming traffic;
End of the main road;
The main road;
Intersection with a secondary road.
Prohibition signs:
Turning right is prohibited;
Bicycles are prohibited;
Movement Prohibition;
Overtaking by truck prohibited;
No Pedestrians;
No entry;
Overtaking is prohibited;
No entry;
Movement Prohibition;
Turning right is prohibited.
Warning signs:
Wild animals;
Moving with a barrier;
Moving without a barrier;
Crosswalk;
Slippery road;
Rough road;
Intersection with a bicycle path;
Dangerous bend.
Directional signs:
Parking;
Bus parking area;
Overhead passage;
Underground crossing;
Crosswalk;
Tram parking area;
Living sector.
“Traffic Light” manual and exhibition creative works children together with their parents on the topic:
"Transport on the road."
A wall panel and a model of our village in the road safety center.
Thank you for your attention!
Our Kolobok group is implementing a long-term project on traffic rules “We know the rules - we follow them.” I made a didactic game “Roads.
Purpose of the game: To teach children to distinguish road signs. Strengthen children's knowledge of traffic rules. Develop skills independently.
Didactic game"Travel Clock". 1. Description of the game. The didactic game “Traffic Clock” is a dial on which it is located.
Dear Colleagues! I present to your attention the “Road Signs” lotto. This game will introduce children to road signs in a quick and fun way.
The main document regulating the rules of behavior on the road is the traffic rules. As for children, then significant sign is “Caution Children” 1.23 according to traffic rules. Compliance with the rules is very important, because otherwise, irreparable consequences may arise for which the offending driver will be legally punished.
Drivers should pay great attention to this traffic rules sign, which warns motorists about the possible appearance of children in the area.
The road sign, beware of children, is classified as a warning sign, and it must be installed where there is an increased likelihood of children appearing.
These are, as a rule, places on the road near which children's institutions will be located, be it schools, kindergartens, sport sections and other organizations for children and adolescents. In addition, the sign can be installed in other places where it has been noticed that children often cross the roadway, but there is no pedestrian crossing on the site.
And according to the traffic rules, along with this warning sign there must be an additional sign that will indicate the area over what extent the sign will be valid.
But it is worth noting, since the sign is only a warning measure, it does not oblige the driver to any restrictions.
In this case, the motorist only needs to pay increased attention on the road and reduce his speed so that, if necessary, he can quickly react and stop his vehicle.
If on a section of road in a populated area, there is a possibility that children may be crossing the road, the sign should be installed no less than 50 meters from the beginning of the dangerous section.
But any driver must understand that children do not always follow the rules and treat their behavior on the road with responsibility and understanding, therefore, even if there is no picture of a child, do not forget to be careful. Staying alert on the road can save someone's life.
Designation when transporting children on a vehicle
If group transportation of children is planned by motor transport, rules are established for this special requirements. First of all, this is the presence of special signs, both in front and at the back of the vehicle, which will indicate that children are passengers. Also, each child must have a separate seat. And of course, mandatory requirement There will be an adult accompanying person who is with small passengers in the vehicle.
The plate attached to the vehicle will look like a yellow square with an image of two running children in a red border.
Moreover, the size of the sign on the back should be big sizes, rather than the front sign.
Requirements for the driver and car
And the driver of a vehicle with such signs will be subject to a number of restrictions, the implementation of which is strictly mandatory:
- First of all, it is a low speed, namely, no more than 60 km/h;
- When children are being dropped off or picked up on the roadway, vehicles must have their hazard lights on. It is necessary to warn other road users about small passengers, so other drivers need to be especially careful;
- Even before the start of the journey, the entire route must be drawn up and agreed upon. It is prohibited to make any changes to it during the journey;
- In the vehicle interior, in addition to children, their personal belongings and hand luggage, there should be no foreign objects or cargo;
- It is prohibited for the driver to leave the vehicle until the last child gets out of it;
- If children are transported in a convoy of several cars, overtaking is prohibited;
Such vehicles with a warning about transporting children are not allowed to drive in reverse.
This sign, which warns of the possibility of children on the road, namely “Caution Children,” was adopted by the UN convention in Vienna, and it is valid throughout the world.
Road signs perform the function of ensuring road safety and are standardized graphic images. Road signs are installed along the edges of the roadway. They are designed to provide drivers, as well as pedestrians, with the necessary information that is relevant for a particular area of traffic.
Road signs in different countries often differ significantly from each other, despite the fact that in most countries their general principles match up. There are two main systems of road signs: Anglo-Saxon and European. In our country, as well as in European and many other countries, the signs and signals used are developed in accordance with the requirements of the Vienna Convention.
Road signs used on Russian roads are established by traffic regulations. The latest changes regarding road signs and designations have been made to this document since 2006. The Rules contain 24 new signs, as well as 18 types of signs that already existed before.
The following groups exist:
- 1. Warning signs.
- 2.Priority signs.
- 3. Prohibitory (restrictive) signs.
- 4. Mandatory signs.
- 5.Signs of special regulations.
- 6.Information signs.
- 7.Service signs.
- 8.Signs additional information.
Every driver is required to know what road signs mean. But if you rarely encounter any signs while driving, they begin to be forgotten. Therefore, it is best to have a table of road signs at hand, and also periodically review the information contained in it.
Traffic warning signs pictures with explanations
They perform the function of informing drivers that there is a dangerous road section ahead, and when driving along it it is necessary to take appropriate safety measures. Basically, these signs are made in the form of white triangles, the top of which is directed upward, and the sides have a red border.
Traffic priority signs pictures with explanations
These images establish the order in which vehicles must pass through intersections (intersections, narrow road sections). These signs are characterized by a special shape that distinguishes them from all others.
Prohibiting traffic signs pictures with explanations
These images introduce (or, conversely, cancel) traffic restrictions. Most of them are made in the form of a white circle, which is framed by a red border.
Mandatory traffic signs pictures with explanations.
They are installed near the place where one or another regulation applies. They can be repeated if necessary.
5. Signs of special traffic regulations pictures with explanations
They introduce (cancel) certain modes in which movement should take place.
6. Traffic information signs pictures with explanations
They are installed in order to warn traffic participants about the location of certain important objects (primarily populated areas). In addition, they indicate in what mode traffic should be carried out on a given section of the road.
7. Traffic service signs pictures with explanations
These images indicate the presence of service facilities along the route (gas station, camping, etc.)
8. Additional information signs (plates)
They are made in the form of signs, installed together with other signs and perform the function of clarification or limitation.
As soon as your baby starts walking further than the playground near the house, he will certainly notice road signs. The most common signs for children are: “Pedestrian crossing”, “Children”, “Tram stop”, “Bus stop”, “No entry”. An inquisitive child will also see other signs, because sometimes you have to travel with your dad or mom.
I believe that a child should be taught road signs from an early age. From which one? Yes, from the moment your baby starts crossing the road with you or driving a car. Why not tell your child about what a “Zebra” is and why there is a beautiful sign a little man walking along the stripes. By the time the child begins to walk kindergarten and in first grade, he will already know the most basic road signs.
Today I want to show you pictures of “Traffic Signs”. Each picture with a sign will have a detailed and simple explanation.
Pictures for children - Road signs
"Crosswalk"- This is an informational sign.
It indicates the location of the ground crossing of the roadway. This sign is installed near special markings for pedestrians - zebra crossings.
Please pay attention to the child that there is another similar sign, but triangular. It is a warning (triangular) sign, also called a "Pedestrian Crossing". It does not indicate the crossing point for pedestrians, but warns the driver when approaching the crossing.
“Underground pedestrian crossing” is an information and directional sign. This sign indicates the location of the underground passage of the roadway. Installed near the entrance to the passage.
If you have an underground passage on the way to kindergarten or school, be sure to show it to your child.
"Tram stop"- This is also an informational sign. He informs and points out to us what stops at this place public transport.
Parents should explain to the child that this road sign, like the previous one, is important for both pedestrians and drivers.
The pedestrian will find his way around where the stop is, and the driver will be careful, because there may be people (and especially children) at the stops.
When telling about this sign, be sure to repeat to your child how kids should behave at a stop (you can’t run or jump out onto the roadway).
"Bus Stop Location"- This is also an informational sign. He informs and points out to us that a bus stops at this place.
This sign is installed close to the landing area - the waiting area for passengers.
"Bike Lane"- this is a prescriptive sign. Allows movement only on bicycles and mopeds. Other types of transport are not allowed to enter it. Pedestrians can also use the bike path if there is no sidewalk or pedestrian path.
If your child already knows how to ride a bicycle, then you should explain to him that he can only ride his bicycle horse in the courtyard of the house. And the one where there is such a sign.
Bike paths are designed specifically for cyclists. Perhaps your city has such areas for cycling.
"Footpath"- prescriptive sign. Sometimes on the streets there is such a special path designed for pedestrians only.
On this path you must follow general rules behavior for pedestrians: adhere to right side; do not disturb other pedestrians.
Children should be explained that they are not allowed to play on the footpath or go sledding. Riding a bicycle on the pedestrian path is also prohibited.
"No entry"- this is a prohibition sign. All prohibition signs are red.
This sign prohibits the entry of any Vehicle, including bicycles, to the section of road in front of which it is installed.
Its effect does not apply only to public transport, the routes of which pass through this area. A cyclist, upon seeing this sign, must get off the bicycle and drive it along the sidewalk, observing the rules for pedestrian traffic.
Remind your child that if he is carrying his bike rather than riding it, he is considered a pedestrian.
"Bicycles are prohibited"- another prohibitory sign.
This sign prohibits the use of bicycles and mopeds. It is installed in places where riding a bicycle can be dangerous.
Typically this sign is placed on streets with heavy traffic.
It should be remembered that cycling is prohibited on highways, even if there is no prohibiting sign.
I believe that every child should know this sign and the rules associated with cycling, because children love to ride and, if possible, will want to ride on the road.
"Children"- warning sign.
This sign warns the driver about the possible appearance of children on the road. It is installed near a child care facility, for example, a school, a health camp, or a playground.
But parents must warn the child that This sign does not indicate a place for children to cross the road! Therefore, a child pedestrian must cross the street in a place where pedestrian crossing is permitted and there is an appropriate sign.
"No Pedestrians"- prohibition sign.
This sign prohibits the movement of pedestrians. It is installed in places where walking can be dangerous.
This sign is often used to temporarily restrict pedestrian traffic, for example, during road works or renovation of house facades.
It should be remembered that pedestrian traffic is always prohibited on highways and roadways, even if a prohibitory sign is not installed.
Of course, this article does not cover all road signs. But those that you will see in our pictures are the signs most often encountered by pedestrians.
If you want to teach your child all the signs, you can download a picture and print out each road sign. With the help of these homemade road signs you can play with your child and teach him at the same time.
Simply cut out the signs, glue them to matches or toothpicks, place them in prepared plasticine holders and place them on the toy track.
Let the kid roll his car himself and tell you what kind of signs he meets on the way.
In the next drawing lesson we want to teach you how to draw traffic signs step by step. We have selected some of the most common road signs and sorted them out. Traffic signs can be useful to you if you decide to draw any lesson on the topic “Traffic” or “Road Rules”. So let's get started.
How to draw road signs “Pedestrian crossing”, “Children”, “Traffic light regulation”, “Exit to the embankment”, “Other dangers”.
All these signs are located inside the triangle, with which we will begin our drawing. This equilateral triangle - draw it. Inside the triangle there should be a triangular frame, which is painted red on all such signs. Next, depending on which sign you have chosen, we move on to drawing the central part of this sign. In the center of the first sign “Pedestrian crossing” we draw a pedestrian path and a person walking along it. The second sign - “Children” contains two running people in its center. On the third sign there is a traffic light, because this sign means “Traffic Light Regulation”. Sign number 4 - the car falls into the water. Well, on the last sign called “Other dangers” we draw a large exclamation point.
How to draw a sign “No U-Turn”, “No Pedestrian Movement”, “Maximum Speed Limit”, “Danger”.
All these signs are circles with mini-pictures in the middle. They are called the same as in the title from left to right. We draw a circle, and then there are two options - either a crossed out circle inside, or just a thick circle. In the pen sign behind the crossed line, draw an arrow in reverse side, in the second - a walking person. And in the round frames we have two more signs, by choosing which you will have to write any number in large print “20”, “30”, “40”, “50”, etc., or, in the last version, a rounded rectangle with the inscription “Danger” in two languages.