Various niches and their plasterboard structures, preparation and installation. Do you need a niche in the wall of the kitchen or bedroom made of plasterboard, and how can you design it yourself: options, instructions Creating a niche in the wall with your own hands

A niche is a recess in the wall that serves as decoration or furniture - for placing a cabinet, shelf, flowerpot, sculpture. It is convenient to equip it when covering the wall with panel materials. For example, assemble it from gypsum board sheets on a frame, followed by painting and plastering the wall. How to make a niche out of plasterboard with your own hands, and what kind of finished wall decor might it look like?

Why do they make niches in the walls?

Modern decoration uses niches as functional elements. You can not only place cabinets and shelves in them, but also install various equipment– TV screens, speakers, electronic items. You can also arrange a night light in them.

Niches are often used to disguise protruding objects - for example, heating radiators. Or to visually enlarge a small space. Narrow vertical recesses in the wall “raise” the ceilings, and horizontally directed recesses “expand” the rooms.

Therefore, their arrangement is often used in small spaces, one-room apartments, Khrushchev houses. Also, recesses in the walls are often made in those rooms where there should be a minimum of furniture - corridors,.

On a note: in the same room you can successfully combine various options plasterboard finishing– niches, arches and columns made of plasterboard.

Shapes and sizes

A niche is a recess that can have different shapes, sizes and additional decor. What it might look like:

Shape - can be rectangular, square, with an arched vault. It can be located vertically or horizontally. Possible unusual shape– rounded, with curved lines.
The shape of the recess can be a step with a right angle between the side surface and the wall. Or you can make a round recess in the wall.
It is possible to have lighting in the form of built-in lamps - LED spotlights.
It is possible to have other electrical equipment - sockets, switches, if you plan to install a TV, home theater, stereo system, or sound speakers in the niche.
There may be doors on the sides - such recesses in the wall are called closed niches. Recesses without doors are called open.

Tools and materials

To create a niche in the wall using gypsum board sheets you will need following materials and tools:

Drywall sheets - for living rooms use regular gypsum plasterboard, for the kitchen - moisture resistant boards drywall. Moisture-resistant panels do not dampen, and for visual distinction they are produced painted green.
Aluminum profile– sold in various section sizes, with a length of up to 4 m. For arranging plasterboard walls, a profile with a section of 27x60 mm is often used.
Fastening elements: plastic dowels with metal screws or dowel-nails - for attaching profiles to the wall. If the wall is brick or concrete, use self-tapping screws 40 mm long. Self-tapping screws for attaching profiles to each other - so-called “bugs” with a threaded drill bit 9 mm long are often used. Self-tapping screws for fastening gypsum boards - a length of 25 mm is sufficient if 1 layer of drywall is used.

Drywall knife or grinder, jigsaw, hacksaw for cutting plasterboard sheets, metal scissors for cutting profiles.
Screwdriver, drill and screwdriver - for tightening screws and self-tapping screws.
Level or plumb line - for measuring horizontal and vertical lines.
Ruler, pencil, tape measure - for determining sizes.
Serpyanka tape is a reinforcing tape for sealing seams and joints.
Corners - to strengthen the outer corners and give them a perfect smooth shape.
Spatula – for applying and leveling putty.
Putty for drywall – “Start” and “Finish”.

You will also need materials for subsequent wall decoration– paint, plaster, wallpaper.

On a note: since the niche should be a recess in the wall, when arranging it, you will have to cover not only the cavity itself with plasterboard, but also the entire wall or most of it.

Sequence of work

We list the sequence of work that allows you to decorate a wall aesthetically and correctly:

Marking - drawing on the wall the location of the recess, its shape and size. This is done using a pencil, tape measure and ruler. If there is electrical equipment, indicate the location of the connection electric cable and the location of the built-in socket and lamp.

Mounting frames on the wall metal profile– for this purpose, metal guides are cut to size and connected in the form of frames. Inside the frame, jumpers are made along the width - every 400 mm. The width of the frames determines the depth of the future niche.
To cut the profiles you will need metal scissors. To connect them together, use small self-tapping screws with a drill head, 9 mm long. The frames are screwed to the wall at the marking location. They are placed perpendicular to the wall. The horizontal and vertical profiles on the wall are checked with a level. For curved and arched shapes, a flexible profile is used.

On a note: if the walls of the room were initially uneven, it is necessary to level them, to make a “base”. Otherwise, there will be gaps between the side surfaces of the niche and the wall.
If there is lighting or sockets, lay an electrical cable.

By assembled frame They are covered with gypsum plasterboard sheets. To do this, they are cut to a specific size. Cut them with a drywall knife. Pass the edge of a knife along the surface of the gypsum board and then lightly hit the sheet of gypsum board. The sheet breaks where it is cut with a knife. After that, the finished pieces of drywall are applied to the frame and screwed with self-tapping screws. To do this, use self-tapping screws 25 mm long and a screwdriver or screwdriver.
Sheathing sequence - first side surfaces. Then - all the others. If there are sockets and lamps, holes are cut in their locations. For curved and vaulted recesses, arched plasterboard is used - it is bent, as when arranging arches and round columns.

Important: The heads of the self-tapping screws are deepened flush with the surface of the gypsum board, and are “driven flush.” This will make it easier to putty joints and recesses and will allow you to obtain an absolutely flat interior surface.

Further operations are performed if the drywall is planned to be covered with paint, plaster or wallpaper.
1. Primer- performed glue mixture. Priming the surface improves its adhesion and ensures high-quality fastening of the future putty to the drywall.
2. Leveling and sealing joints, seams with reinforcing sickle tape. It is glued on PVA. Before gluing the serpyanka, the edge of the gypsum board sheet is cut to a chamfer, approximately 25°. This will allow the joints to be aligned without any bumps.
3. Gluing perforated corners- For better design external corners.
4. Putty– is carried out for the final leveling of the entire surface of the drywall, smoothing the putty at the joints.
5. Surface grinding– for final alignment.
6. Primer– impregnation of the putty with an adhesive mixture improves the adhesion of the putty surface, necessary for good fastening wallpaper, paint, plaster.
7. Finishing- painting, plastering, wallpapering. It is also possible to install decorative panels - pasting with laminated chipboard, MDF, in the bathroom - PVC or plastic. But for such finishing, the previous operations of priming, puttying, gluing serpyanka and perforated corners are not needed.

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How to assemble plasterboard niches: simple instructions, plus photo report

A very popular solution is a niche at the head of the bed.

Greetings, readers of my blog. Today you will learn how to make niches from plasterboard in the living room for a TV and other equipment. However, those structures, the assembly of which I will discuss later, can be installed with equal success both in the living room and in the bedroom, in the kitchen for the refrigerator and in other rooms where this is necessary.

A distinctive characteristic of the designs that I will discuss below is their simplicity and short assembly time. This means that you are guaranteed to cope with this.

A few words about niches and their assembly

Making a niche in the wall with your own hands using traditional building materials, such as brick, is very difficult, and the project will take a lot of time to complete. The situation is completely different if gypsum plasterboard is used as a building material. After all, a gypsum board, reinforced with two layers of cardboard, is simply cut and is also easily attached to the supporting frame with self-tapping screws.

There are several types of plasterboard sheets on sale. Some varieties are moisture resistant, others are ordinary and their price is more affordable. Drywall also differs in standard sizes, and above all, in sheet thickness.

What to choose from this variety so that the plasterboard niche is durable and looks good?

It all depends on the purpose for which the quick-assembled structure is being assembled. For example, a niche for curtains or a similar structure that will be used exclusively as a decorative element, can be assembled from thin gypsum board 6.5 mm thick. This material is widely used for cladding walls and ceilings, and therefore is not designed for significant mechanical loads.

If you are building a niche in the bathroom or a TV stand built into the wall, I recommend using a sheet with a thickness of 9 mm or more. Such dimensions provide the sheathing with high resistance to mechanical loads, which is important if the plasterboard structure is assembled for a large-diagonal TV.

If plasterboard niches are assembled in rooms with excess humidity, it is advisable not to use regular drywall, but a gypsum fiber sheet that does not have surface paper reinforcement and is more resistant to moisture.

For assembly load-bearing frame Two types of materials can be used:

Wooden slats and bars are an excellent solution if for some reason you are afraid or do not know how to work with assembly metal structures;
Galvanized metal profile - allows you to quickly assemble lightweight metal structures of any complexity, the price of which will be slightly lower than the cost of wooden analogues.

Having compared the characteristics of the listed materials, to assemble the niche we will use a metal profile and gypsum board with a thickness of 6.5 mm, taking into account the fact that we will be assembling a decorative niche.

Installation of plasterboard construction

Now we’ll learn how to make a niche out of plasterboard with your own hands. The assembly instructions are as follows:

We measure mounting surface, in this case a wall, and, in accordance with the measurements and our preferences, we make a drawing;

Using putty, we completely level the wall, since after installation is complete, it will be very difficult to level the niche openings;

We grind the surface leveled with putty and coat it with a primer to prevent dusting;

By using laser level(if this is not the case, we use a spirit level and a plumb line), in accordance with the prepared drawing, we apply markings on the mounting surface along which the profile will be attached to the wall;

Using tinted laces, we connect the marking points into the perimeter along which the installation will be carried out;
In accordance with the markings, the required number of profiles of suitable length;
In the profile, according to the diameter of the prepared screws, we drill through holes at a distance of 20 cm from each other;
We apply the profile pieces prepared in this way to the wall according to the markings made;

Inserting a pencil into the holes, transfer the location of the holes to the mounting surface;
Using the marks made, we drill holes to the depth and width of the dowel;

We attach the perimeter of the sheathing to the mounting surface;
Using cutting pliers, we install vertical posts that will be pushed forward relative to the wall;
We strengthen all connections made with cutting pliers with self-tapping screws;
We cut strips of drywall in width equal to the distance over which front part the niches will protrude forward from the wall;

We fasten the prepared strips perpendicular to the wall along the perimeter of the niche;
From the underside of the fixed strips of drywall, at a distance of no more than 50 cm from each other, we attach reinforcing jumpers that will make the end part of the structure more rigid;

We also strengthen the sides of the frame with jumpers installed perpendicular to the wall;

We cut and fasten the longitudinal jumpers;

I recommend that before you start covering the frame with plasterboard, you take several photos of the assembled metal structures. As a result, it will be easier for you to navigate the location of the profiles to which the gypsum board will be attached.

Slice vertical stand and jumpers 20 cm long;

From these blanks we assemble the front side of the niche frame, as shown in the photo;

Similarly, we assemble the frame of the front part along the entire perimeter of the opening;

We assemble the frame on which the LED strip will be attached;

We completely cover the transverse opening of the side console with plasterboard;
We completely cover the side console with a solid sheet;

Then, using a hacksaw according to the markings made, we cut out a rectangle and open the opening;

We sheathe the front edge of the frame on which the lighting will be mounted;

We sheathe the lower part of the frame, which remained open;

After the entire structure is assembled, we check that the seams between the pieces of drywall are cut at an angle of 45°, and also make sure that the heads of the screws do not protrude above the surface;
Prepare the putty mixture;

We glue the technological gaps with serpyanka and align the seams;
We completely plaster surfaces covered with plasterboard;

After the putty has completely dried, sand the surface and prime it for subsequent painting.

So, I told you how to make a niche in the opening of which you can install a large mirror or push in a sofa, wardrobe or other. I offered a photo report on the work done so that you can have general idea about how to work with drywall and metal profiles. Now that you know how to work, I suggest you familiarize yourself with examples of niches in the interior.

Examples of niches in the interior

I'll start with an unfinished but very interesting project. The design, which you can see in the next photo, is certainly suitable for small spaces.

The niche can accommodate a lot of modern household appliances, such as a thin TV, a small stereo system, etc. The only obvious drawback of this design is that it is very difficult to assemble due to the large number of small parts.

The next photo shows a similar design, but with smaller dimensions and with built-in lighting. This technique is perfect for a bedroom or living room.

In this case, the niche is designed not as a functional, but as a decorative element on which you can place lighting, photo frames and various trinkets. That is, a niche is, in fact, a large beautiful lamp in the interior.

This niche attracts decorative design made using wallpaper. The layout of the lighting fixtures is interestingly implemented. But, unlike the first example, this design is not functional, but serves as a decorative element of the interior.

At the end of the review, I suggest you familiarize yourself with an example of a functional, well-made design, combined with a tastelessly implemented illumination color scheme. If you don’t pay attention to the eye-catching lighting, you can assume that such a niche will be an excellent addition to a children’s room or living room.

A niche in the wall serves as a multifunctional department in the interior of a living space. How to make a niche from plasterboard with your own hands?

It's very simple. It takes a little effort and patience...

How to assemble a plasterboard niche in the wall for curtains and for a TV. Detailed description stages of work on installing the structure in the wall.

A niche in the wall serves as a multifunctional department in the interior of a living space. How to make a niche from plasterboard with your own hands? It's very simple. It takes a little effort, patience, and design modern approach will serve its functionality for a long time.

This is what a backlit niche looks like

Functions and types of plasterboard niches

Niches come in various sizes and non-standard forms. It has a shallow depth for a painting or photo, or a deeper niche for a TV made of gypsum board. A niche in an apartment can be:

To divide a room into zones;

Installation of a TV or music center;

Shelf for books or collections;

In order to place furniture;

For custom design.

You can make a plasterboard niche in any room of the living space. Will it be a living room or a bathroom. In every room this niche will perform very important functions.

In residential areas you can see decorative niches made of plasterboard. They are located in the living room, in the bedroom and above the window. Their direct function is the originality of the design approach, as well as the division of the room into zones. Vases are placed on gypsum board shelves, and paintings are hung on plasterboard walls. Basically, such niches are illuminated using spotlights.

A plasterboard niche performs direct functions, mainly located in the bathroom for hygiene products; in the bedroom, such a niche is used to make a wardrobe.

This is what a wardrobe built into a niche looks like

A niche made of plasterboard can increase the space, visually, of course. If the niche is made in a horizontal design, the wall becomes wide. In the case of a vertical project, the wall increases upward.

The room looks in an interesting interior if top part curtains are hidden and lighting is installed. Most people are interested in the question: how to make a niche for curtains from plasterboard? This is also done simply; a box for lighting is created in the plasterboard ceiling.

Appearance of a niche for curtains

How to make a niche for a cornice? This design has various sizes and shapes. The easiest way is to make a box on the ceiling for lighting near the window. Its walls will serve as a niche for curtains.

An interesting fact is that niches for plasterboard cornices can be made with your own hands.

If there is no opportunity or time, then how to make a niche in the wall from plasterboard? Call a team of craftsmen and describe your desires and preferences. The craftsmen will initially create sketches and drawings, which are adjusted, and clarify the details of frame installation.

RULE! Before working on creating a niche, you need to decide what it is needed for.

Preparatory work

To get started preparatory work, you need to establish yourself with the niche design. It will be very good if you make a sketch of this component of the room.

A TV or other electrical equipment should not “stick out” from the niche. The facade of the equipment is flush with the edges of the niche.

In the drawing you should write the weight of the object installed on the niche shelf. If it's not a wardrobe.
You should also immediately decide on the wiring under the drywall. This is especially true if there is backlighting.

running wires in a niche

RULE! All measurements and numerical data should be recorded. This will make it possible to easily calculate the amount of material required.

Required material and tools

For the assigned work you need the following materials and tools:

Profile: guide and rack.
Small size self-tapping screws.
Screwdrivers – flat and figured.
Drill.
Dowels.
Construction level and a simple pencil.
Roulette.
Plumb.
Hacksaw.
Build a knife with a set of blades.
Pliers.
Hammer.
Scissors for cutting metal.
Putty for drywall “Start”, “Finish”.
Drywall.
Glue for drywall.
Dye.
Needle roller.
Spatula.
Everything you need for wiring (wires, terminals, lamps, switches and sockets in drywall).

RULE! There is no need to ignore the level and plumb line, doing everything “by eye”. This is fraught with unevenness, which cannot be called a design invention.

Main stages of work with step-by-step instructions

Initially, you should not only draw up a drawing and collect everything you need, but also choose the material from which the niche will be made. It can be wood or a metal profile. Wood has some disadvantages: when there are changes temperature regime it can shrink or swell, which will ultimately lead to deformation of the structure.

The profile for drywall can be made from different materials manufacturing. Aluminum is best. It is easy to use and inexpensive.

Aluminum profile for niche frame

Drywall

There are three types of plasterboard on the construction markets: ceiling, wall, moisture-resistant (green). You need to decide which one you need? It depends on the location of the niche. If the niche is planned to be made of plasterboard in the bathroom, then you should choose “green” gypsum board. Well, if you want to divide the room into zones, then you need to look at the thickness of the drywall sheet.

Marking

Here you will need the previously created drawing. Transfer each number to the wall. Only if the drawing was made on a regular sheet, then real data must be measured on the wall and lines drawn along it.

The process of applying markings for a plasterboard niche

Base

In order for the profiles to fit tightly to the wall, the base surface should be leveled. This should not be done carefully and with a ruler. The main thing is that when attaching the profile there are no distortions or large gaps.

Electric wires

If you are planning a plasterboard niche with lighting, then you need to think in advance about how the wiring will be routed: under the baseboard or in the wall.

Installing wiring for niche lighting

Installation of a metal profile frame

The installation principle will consist of what niche should be. If a small-sized structure is intended, then it will be better if the frame is assembled first and then attached.

If the niche big size, then it is going step by step. The supporting profiles are attached to the wall according to the markings. These fasteners play a big role in the design ( appearance and exposure to equipment or books).

Metal frame for a niche for a TV

RULE! If the structure reaches the floor, then there are few wall profiles; the profiles should also be fixed to the floor. This will give stability.

For a more accurate understanding of how the frame is installed, you can watch the video.

Installation of shelves and stiffeners

To make a large niche, strong and wide profiles are required.

When creating a frame for shelves, you need to make a frame of the required size from the profile and attach it to the base. In order to bend the profile, the side part should be cut.

Attaching the profile to the base

If the frame is long in size, then it must be secured using jumpers. They are installed at intervals of 400 mm. If you use 2 of these frames, it is possible to make a hanging cabinet.

By attaching the frame to the floor using profiles, you get a base for making a niche in the wall.

Attaching a frame to the floor for the base of a niche

In order to make an original curved structure, you need to use a flexible profile and a regular one. Some profiles have certain “locks”, which is very convenient when creating structures.

Technology of covering a niche with plasterboard

Before you start covering with drywall, you should protect yourself by wearing a face mask or glasses.

You can cut a sheet of drywall with a construction knife, as well as electric jigsaw. Each part must be attached to the frame so that it is not smaller or larger than the required size.

In order to cut a plasterboard sheet into strips, you need to correctly measure the length and height. GCR is very easy to cut; to do this, draw along the marked line with the edge of a drywall knife and with a slight blow the sheet breaks.

Each piece of drywall must be attached in accordance with the sketch. The caps of screws or other fasteners should be pressed tightly against the sheet so that they do not “stick out” above the surface. But you shouldn’t overdo it either, as the leaf may burst. If there is a small part, then the self-tapping screw is screwed in approximately in the middle so that the drywall does not break.

When lining a curved frame for an arch made of gypsum plasterboard, the drywall needs to be bent to the required radius. To do this, the edges of the sheet are cut, and after installation they are puttied. There is also the option of bending the sheet into a semicircle using water. Here you should run a needle roller over the plasterboard part, then sprinkle it with water and leave it to dry in a special form. After 12 hours, the drywall sheet takes on the desired shape.

Curving drywall to the desired shape

If cracks appear during bending, they need to be puttied using reinforced mesh.

Backlight

When illuminating a niche, it is better to use an LED strip. Installing a lamp is a more labor-intensive task:

It is necessary to make a hole in the niche, and this will be difficult to do with small recesses.
It is necessary to calculate the power going to each lamp.

This is what the lighting in a niche looks like

Finishing a plasterboard niche

First of all, you should putty the places where the fasteners enter. The surface should be flat and the areas should not be visible. The boundaries of drywall joints should be cut (chamfered) at an angle of 25 degrees, and then sealed using a sickle mesh, which is glued to glue or thin layer putties. It is pressed well at the border area, and the surface is brought to a perfectly flat surface. If you do not make cuts at the joints, then when puttying a bump will appear, and it will take a lot of material and effort to level it.

It is necessary to putty the places where fasteners enter

Corners in a niche. In this case, a chamfer is made on the drywall using a drywall plane. The chamfer angle is 45 degrees. After this, the chamfer must be sanded with a rasp.

As a result, everything is puttied with “Finish” and treated to remove small pebbles and stripes. After drying, you should apply a primer in order to wallpaper or paint the structure.

View of the finished structure

Niche decoration options

To make the niche individual and look beautiful, you can use various finishing materials: mirror, wallpaper, paint, fabric.

There are some decorating rules:

The colors should be light. If the tone is dark, it will visually shrink and darken the room.
Basically, the niche is made in the same tone as the wall. Less often, 2 shades darker than the main color.
If mirrors are inserted, they make the space larger.

Examples of niches in residential premises.

Kitchen

In the kitchen, a niche no longer serves as decoration, but as functionality. Microwave, washing machine and other equipment can be hidden in niches. It will not only look beautiful, but the kitchen will also visually become larger. If you need to place a vase, flowers or pots, then you can make niche shelves.

Living room

In the living room you can put a niche for an aquarium. But this is only if the aquarium with fish is small or empty (an element of decoration).

Design option for a niche with an aquarium

Bedroom

A niche looks great for lighting or for placing photo frames or paintings there. You can also make a niche for necessary things, such as a phone, a book to read at night.

In the photo you can see various options for decorating a plasterboard niche.

Possible design of a niche in the bedroom

How to make a niche in a plasterboard wall? Just. Following the rules, having some cash and patience, and most importantly - the desire, you can transform the room.

Using the color or shape of a plasterboard niche with your own hands, you can completely transform a room, make it lighter or more voluminous. The most daring ideas can be realized using a niche.

A selection of photos of the design of a plasterboard niche in the wall

Such a voluminous decorative element allows you to solve many everyday problems without destroying the base. When assembling niches made of plasterboard with fastening on the walls (this is a more correct definition of the essence of the work), various goals are pursued - arranging a place for storing toys (if it is a children's room), installing household appliances, optimizing usable space, allowing for more rational placement of furniture in the room, additional room decoration or other.

There is no need to consider all options, since the specifics of cutting and attaching drywall (and for a niche built with your own hands, gypsum board is the most best material) remains unchanged, regardless of the owner’s plans. If the reader understands all the features of each technological stage, then he can, without any difficulty, make a niche out of plasterboard with his own hands according to his own drawings - of any size and configuration. The nuances of designing and assembling the box are the topic of this article.

Preparatory activities

Drawing up a drawing

No one will work “blindly”. Therefore, you need to choose a place and carry out everything necessary measurements taking into account the volume of the niche and the convenience of attaching its frame to the wall, not only with your own hands, but also with the help of tools available in the house. It is hardly reasonable for the owner of a city apartment to purchase, for example, a grinder especially for such a one-time job.

Remaining material after cutting it is, as a rule, an extra expense. Whether profile trims, slats, or small fragments of gypsum boards will be useful on the farm is unknown and unlikely. Everything you need for homemade Niche materials are sold in the form of blanks of standard sizes.

To reduce the amount of waste, it is advisable to correlate it with the dimensions of the place where the structure is supposed to be installed, thereby optimizing costs. Consequently, design features depend on the products (samples) that are intended to be purchased. By the way, this particular nuance is often not taken into account if something is done in the house with your own hands.

Dimensions of niche compartments in those places where it is supposed to be installed on shelves Appliances(for example, TV) there should be several more sizes technology. This is due to the need for natural cooling of the equipment in operating mode. Otherwise, overheating and equipment breakdown are inevitable.

Selection of materials

For frame

There are few options for a niche - wood or metal profiles. From a practical point of view, it is better not to mess with wood, regardless of the specifics of the room. The main reason is that it gradually dries out, and changes in humidity and temperature have an effect. As a result, the entire structure will “lead” over time.

And since drywall, by definition, is a fairly brittle material, a niche whose frame is assembled from wooden slats, will not stand idle.

Metal profiles for drywall can be different, so it is wiser to opt for aluminum - the weight is less, the workpieces are cheaper, and processing is easier (since the material is soft).

For covering a niche

There are several types of drywall on sale. One thing is certain - for a niche it is necessary to choose products in the “moisture resistant” category. But in terms of thickness, you should focus not only on the shape and dimensions of the box, but also on the purpose of the shelves. If you are not going to put something massive on them, then arched plasterboard is quite enough. Its thickness is less than its ceiling and wall counterparts (about 6 mm), respectively, and the cost is lower.

The procedure for constructing a niche

Wall marking

Nothing complicated - the compiled drawing is projected onto it (taking into account the scale).

Preparing the base

There is no need to talk about its thoroughness, since the niche will cover all the flaws. But in order to evaluate the convenience of fastening in this particular place, you should attach the profile rail to the wall and see how tightly it fits and whether there are any significant distortions. If necessary, at least partial leveling will have to be done. The technique is selected depending on the size of the defect.

It’s easy to knock down the bulge (chisel + hammer) and seal the recess with mortar. In some cases, to give the profile the correct position, you can use wedges, linings, etc. during its fastening.

Electrical wiring laying

If you decide to illuminate a niche, then you need to think about how to connect the lighting fixtures in advance.

Recommendation - in order not to gouge the wall under the groove, you can run the main part of the line under the baseboard. By the way, plastic products are precisely intended for secret laying of wire (cable) communications. Comfortable and modern.

Frame assembly

The specifics of the work depend on the dimensions of the future niche.

If the box is small and the base for mounting is quite flat, then it is more convenient to first assemble the frame and then fix it on the wall.

What to consider - when assembling the skeleton of the box in one building level not enough. To check the correct geometry of the niche frame, it is advisable to use a square. It is not difficult to make it yourself, and the length of the “rays” of this device should be commensurate with the smallest side of the mounted volumetric form. Then the total amount of inevitable measurement errors will be reduced to a minimum.

A niche of impressive dimensions is assembled in parts, like any prefabricated structure. According to the markings made, the supporting profiles are attached. They also serve as guides. The appearance of the niche and its stability under load depend on how accurately (in accordance with the drawing) and securely they are fixed on the wall.

Recommendation - if the niche is designed so that it reaches the floor, then you should not limit yourself to wall mounting of the slats. At the bottom they should all be “fastened” (if possible) to the floorboards as well. This installation will give the entire assembly additional stability.

All that remains is to assemble the niche frame from individual parts (pieces of metal profile) and check its geometry and resistance to deformation.

Sheathing with plasterboard

Fragments of the required dimensions and geometry are prepared in advance. Immediately after cutting, you should try on each one at the place where it will be installed. If necessary, adjust to the required size. At the same stage, holes for self-tapping screws are drilled.

What to consider when covering

The heads of the niche fasteners must be recessed into the plasterboard sheet. Therefore, chamfers must be made with a larger diameter drill.
How will it be produced finishing niches. Based on this, the need and method for sealing sheet joints at the corners is determined. There are several options for this work. Since it’s unlikely that you’ll be able to make a perfect cut with your own hands, you can remove part of the plaster along the edges (in the form of a chamfer). After joining the gypsum plasterboard fragments, the seams formed on the surface of the niche can be easily filled with putty, leveled and sanded. Additionally, it is recommended to stick sickle tape on top and paint it with a thin layer.

Niche finishing

If the niche is to be painted to match the walls, then its surface should be prepared. Firstly, the paint will not adhere well to “clean” drywall, and secondly, it will be partially absorbed into the plaster and the sheet will swell. Therefore, it is advisable to first treat the entire box with finishing putty. Its difference from analogues is that all solid fractions in the mixture are microscopic. After leveling such a coating, it is sanded with the finest sandpaper.

For all other types of finishing (for example, wallpapering), all sides of the niche should be treated with a primer. It will significantly increase the adhesion of surfaces and ensure stronger adhesion of the cladding.

If it is necessary to equip a separate compartment of a niche with lighting, then it is more advisable to use LED strips (cords). Installing spotlights is a more complex process. First, you will have to drill out the drywall. Secondly, calculate the optimal power of the light bulbs. In addition, the tapes can be rearranged at any time, changing the lighting and design of the room. You won’t be able to experiment like this with lamps, unless you turn off one or more of them.

When using lamps with light bulbs, the circuit should be powered through a step-down Tr (36, v). Higher voltage, given that the niche frame is metal, is not recommended.

When arranging a niche with your own hands, you don’t need to be afraid to experiment. There is no standard for such prefabricated structures. If desired, you can make swinging or sliding doors in separate compartments.

How to make a plasterboard niche? Diagrams and video guide

A niche is a built-in recess or ledge; it is intended for equipping storage areas, zoning and as a design object. Drywall is often used on walls and ceilings. Since this is an easy-to-process material, it lends itself well to cutting, and a special arched one can even bend. The designs are light in weight and visually. You can make them in the bedroom or living room with your own hands, without the help of professionals, using a detailed drawing.

Types of niches

Perform different functions:

Replacement of cabinet furniture. Recesses in the walls are suitable for use as a cabinet, shelving or shelves in the living room, nursery or bathroom.
Hides unwanted elements (beams, pipes, heating radiators, curtain rods).
Divide the room into zones. Niche with shelves instead of a blind one the wall will do to delimit a studio apartment or a nursery for several children, as well as a bedroom combined with a workplace.
They complement the interior or become its main accent.
Correct the geometry of the rooms. Horizontal ones add visual volume, vertical ones raise the ceiling.

Suitable for any premises: residential and non-residential, heated and not. To finish a bath or balcony you will need moisture-resistant drywall. Pay attention to the thickness of the sheet; it ranges from 0.65 to 1.25 cm. The thinnest is for arches and decorative niches, which will not carry any functional load. GCR 0.9 cm thick is used for multi-level ceilings and recesses in the walls for light objects. The thicker one is used when installing shelves for heavy objects - aquariums, flowers, large figurines. The frame can be assembled from both wooden blocks and metal profiles. The latter option is preferable, as it is faster and easier to work with.

There are two types of plasterboard niches:

Open. Used as a decorative element, a place to store collections, photos, books, or to place a TV. Most appropriate in the living room, children's room, bedroom.
Closed. Suitable for clothing, household appliances and other things that need to be hidden from prying eyes.

GCR can be painted, covered with wallpaper, and decorated with decorative stone. Spot lighting or an LED strip around the perimeter will help complement the finish; they will make the structure even lighter and airier.

Making a niche for a TV with your own hands

One of the most popular ways is to place the TV in the living room or bedroom. This is justified not only by its aesthetic qualities, but also by the ability to install the device at a convenient height and hide sockets and wires. The screen will be visually built into the wall and will not protrude much above the surface.

The work consists of several stages:

Preparation (measuring the dimensions of the structure, creating a drawing, calculating materials).
Frame construction (work surface marking, electrical wiring installation, profile installation).
Covering a niche with plasterboard sheets.
Sealing seams.
Decorative finishing.

It will only take a couple of days to assemble a simple built-in plasterboard niche with your own hands with several shelves for books and interior details.

1. Preparation.

When drawing up a diagram, it is necessary to measure the width, height and depth of the structure. When calculating the latter, take into account the dimensions of the objects that... If it is a TV, then you need to measure its width and add a small gap for sockets and ventilation. The screen should be recessed or flush with the outside.

Place three main measurements on a sheet of paper in frontal and lateral projection. Next, mark the location of the shelves. When calculating their dimensions, be sure to take into account that they must be larger in width and height than the objects placed inside. Otherwise, you won’t be able to secure and connect your TV or audio equipment, as your hand simply won’t fit.

Based on the resulting sketch, it is easy to make an approximate calculation of materials. But there must be a reserve, since the sheets and profile will have to be cut into many parts. For work you will also need:

Fasteners. Metal self-tapping screws (black with a funnel-shaped head) for attaching gypsum boards to the frame, dowels for mounting guide profiles to the floor, ceiling and walls, short self-tapping screws with a drill for connecting the racks to each other.
Rack and guide profiles, hangers, connectors, corners.
Tools. Tape measure, level, pencil, screwdriver, metal scissors, construction knife, spatulas, sandpaper on a block, hammer drill.
Materials for sealing seams. Primer, putty, sickle mesh.

If you decide to make a niche with lighting, then distribute the wires and install sockets in advance, and provide access to them. There is no need to trench the walls; the wiring will not be visible anyway.

2. Installation of the frame.

The work area must be cleared of furniture and the location of the niche on the floor and recesses on the walls must be marked.

Step-by-step instruction:

Fix the guide profiles to the floor and ceiling using dowels with a fixation step of 30-40 cm.
If the main plane is flat and will be visible through the niche, then the guides will need to be installed on the side walls, at the level of the shelves and in places where the slabs are perpendicular to the base surface. If the base has differences, use hangers and sew up the back wall of the gypsum board.
Place the racks that will become the basis of the frame at least 40 cm apart, strictly level.
Make horizontal jumpers from the rack profile, first in the places where there will be recesses, then the rest, which serve to strengthen the sheathing. Secure them with metal screws.

Additional jumpers should be installed where you plan to place heavy objects, for example, an aquarium or a living flower in a large pot.

3. Sheathing of the frame.

It starts with measuring and cutting suitable pieces. First, the vertical sheets of the front part of the structure are fixed, then the horizontal ones are the shelves, then the side and upper walls of the recesses. The gypsum board is mounted using metal self-tapping screws with a hidden head in increments of 15-20 cm. The fasteners should go deeper into the slab by no more than 1 mm.

At this stage, you need to make holes for the lamps and lay wiring to them according to the diagram. If the niche in the plasterboard wall is illuminated from the inside, then when installing the recess, a space from the base should be provided equal to the width of the box for LED strip. There is no need to install lighting fixtures yet.

4. Sealing seams.

Puttying is an important stage, since the appearance of the structure and its strength largely depend on the quality of this work.

Sealing Guide:

Reinforce all outer corners of the niche with perforated corners;
at the joints of plasterboard sheets on the plane, make a triangular groove and reinforce them with sickle mesh;
before puttying, check with a spatula whether all screws are recessed;
Apply primer to the finished structure and dry;
cover all joints: corner and plane - with gypsum putty;
After drying, rub until smooth with sandpaper.

The next stage is finishing. If the work is done perfectly, then simply painting or wallpapering is enough. Helps disguise minor imperfections decorative rock, liquid wallpaper, tiles and other materials. One of the big advantages of gypsum board is that it is an ideal basis for many types of finishing. When the niche is completely ready, it’s time to start installing the lighting, the wiring has already been laid, all that remains is to secure the lamps and connect to the network.

Common Mistakes

Experts with experience will advise you on how to prevent serious violations:

The thickness of the drywall and the grade of the profile must correspond to the load on the finished structure. Ceiling materials cannot be used in wall installations.
For the first time, do not choose an option with complex elements, curvilinearity and small details.
It's better not to make the niche too deep. It will look bulky.
Do not neglect work that improves strength. Additional lintels and perforated corners will significantly increase the service life of the structure.
It cannot be mounted on a curved base surface (with a difference of more than 2 cm) without covering the back wall.
Don't skimp on lighting. Lighting is a great tool for creating a finished look.

Various niches and their plasterboard structures, preparation and installation

Today's renovation is almost impossible without the use of drywall as the main finishing material. With its help, you can achieve the ideal surface of walls and ceilings, as well as create a variety of structures: partitions, niches, shelves and arches.

This material has a number of advantages:

environmental friendliness;
availability;
ease of fastening;
light finishing;
There are various sheet options that differ in their main characteristics.

In addition, making a plasterboard niche with your own hands is very simple. It is enough to know the basics of technology for working with drywall and your home will be transformed beyond recognition.

Choosing a niche design and construction

Niches made of plasterboard can have a wide variety of designs. Among all the possible options, the most common types are:

open type of construction. Open niches from drywall most often installed in the living room to display souvenirs, collections of small items, etc. With their help, you can create a unique ambience for the room;

closed type of construction. The most functional and used for storing clothes, books and other things. They are mainly made in the hallway or bedroom, where it is necessary to hide household items from prying eyes;

with backlight. Such a niche made of plasterboard will help add additional lighting to the room, and will also allow you to highlight and focus the attention of guests on it in an original way. Looks great if interior decoration combined with the use of mirrors;

without backlight. Has the most lightweight design. A partition with such niches will fit perfectly into any apartment interior.

Niches also differ in functionality:

decorative It is part of the interior of the room and does not carry any special practical load. Such plasterboard niches in the living room will look best;
for storing various things. The most practical. Such plasterboard niches in the wall will help rid the room of bulky cabinets and wall shelves. Moreover, they will fit very organically into small rooms;

zonal. Such a partition with a niche will help not only visually, but also actually divide the room into several functional zones. For example, in the dining room, kitchen and relaxation area.

Today it is very relevant to use plasterboard structures instead of some furniture elements. Thus, niches made of plasterboard can be used instead of hanging shelves to place a TV in the wall, creating decorative fireplace or dressing room, etc.

All of the above options can be easily done with your own hands. Therefore, the choice of design depends solely on your wishes and capabilities.

Creating a design diagram

If you want to construct plasterboard niches with your own hands, you will definitely need to develop a drawing of the future structure.

The scheme is developed according to the following algorithm:

Scheme

decide on the appearance;
choose its position inside the room;
draw on the diagram the parameters of the wall on which installation will subsequently be carried out;
We plot the dimensions of the niche itself on the drawing. Be sure to calculate it deepening;

Note! The depth of the structure directly depends on its purpose. If a TV is to be installed in it, then the recess should be sufficient to mount and connect it. In such a situation, the recess should be at least 30 cm. If the structure has a purely decorative function, then 10-15 cm is enough.

if you plan to make a partition, then we plot the parameters of the room on a drawing to scale in order to correctly assess the dimensions of the structure in relation to the entire room.

The drawing will help you correctly assess the scale of the work and buy the required amount of materials.

Tools and materials you will need

Drywall niches can be easily made only if you have the following set of tools:

Necessary tools

perforator and drill;
building level, tape measure and pencil;
spatula and sandpaper;
special fasteners, dowels and screws.

In addition, you should purchase the following materials:

plasterboard sheets;
guides and rack profiles;
serpyanka, putty and primer.

Today the best manufacturer drywall and all finishing materials for him the German company Knauf is considered.

Preparing for work

The list of preparatory operations that must be carried out before installing the niche frame in a plasterboard wall includes:

remove all irregularities from the working surface;
treat the wall with a primer;
apply markings to the wall using a previously created drawing.

Note! We apply markings based on the level. Otherwise, the niche structure may turn out crooked and uneven.

Frame installation

Many people ask the question “how to make a niche in the wall”? To do this, you first need to create a metal frame.

The manufacture of the frame is carried out as follows:

We apply a guide profile to the drawn lines and drill a hole in the wall and in the profile with a hammer drill;
fasten the profile with self-tapping screws;
in a similar way we form the entire perimeter of the structure;
then mounts the rack profiles to the finished frame. We also attach them using self-tapping screws. The length of the rack profiles corresponds to the depth of the niche itself;
We attach guides to the removed rack profiles using self-tapping screws.

Ready frame

If a partition with niches is needed, then we construct the frame as follows:

First, we install the base from guides on the floor and ceiling;
then we connect them with vertical guides;
where necessary, according to the diagram, we attach rack profiles and additional fasteners. The partition structure is ready.

If it is necessary to install additional lighting, after installing the frame we install the necessary wires.

Now the frame structure is ready for further finishing work.

Drywall installation

So, the frame of the plasterboard niche is ready and now it remains to finish it with finishing from plasterboard sheets.

Fastening drywall to a metal frame is carried out as follows:

cut the sheets of drywall into the required pieces;
we apply them to the frame and fasten them with self-tapping screws;
comes first finishing the outer part, and then the inner.

Covering the frame with plasterboard

If a plasterboard niche has additional lighting, then you must first make holes in the plasterboard for spotlights. In this case, installation will proceed as follows:

We insert lamps into the prepared places;
we connect them to the wiring that was carried out at the stage of assembling the frame;
We attach the drywall with lamps to the structure using self-tapping screws.

Now the niche device is ready for final finishing work.

Note! The screw heads should not protrude above the surface of the plasterboard sheets or be strongly recessed into them. Otherwise, the final finish will not be of very high quality and neat.

Carrying out final finishing

Final finishing is necessary in order to give it a finished and aesthetic appearance. The niche and the interior of the room should be decorated in the same style and complement each other.

Final finishing involves:

sealing all joints with serpyanka;
coating the niche with a rough layer of putty;
rubbing the rough putty until smooth;
treating the surface of the structure with a deep penetration primer;
applying the final putty after the primer has dried. If there are any rough spots, sand them down with sandpaper.

Almost finished design

Now all that remains is to create a niche for the design idea of the room. To do this, you can paint it, cover it with wallpaper, cover it with artificial stone, or make decorative stucco from plaster.

It is quite easy to construct a niche from plasterboard. The main requirement is to follow all the recommendations and not skip a single step. As a result, your creation will become a worthy addition to the interior of the room.

We make slopes for the door, possible options
Plasterboard niches for TVs, selection and installation

Advantages of a niche made of plasterboard, varieties, design and calculation of materials, installation of the structure and plasterboard covering, features of finishing and decorative work.

The content of the article:

A niche in a plasterboard wall is a multifunctional design that is very popular when finishing and decorating apartments. Modern designers Those who strive for minimalism when furnishing rooms replace many interior items with such niches. You can create it with your own hands, and it is a practical object that can be used at your discretion.

Functions and types of niches in a plasterboard wall

Modern designers practice using niches in the wall various forms, size and depth. The use of these structures indoors allows us to solve a number of issues:

Zoning of apartment space;
Convenient placement of household appliances, books, toys, collections and other things;
Organization of additional usable area for furniture installation;
The opportunity to give the room a unique individual design.

You can create niches from gypsum plasterboard in any room: living room, bedroom, bathroom, corridor, balcony. In each of them it will perform its functions.

IN modern apartments You can find several types of niches and partitions that can be made using drywall. Their design depends entirely on the purpose they serve. Decorative ones are placed in the hall, living room, bedroom, above the windows. Their function is to create original design in the room, room zoning. They can accommodate paintings, figurines, vases, books, Spotlights(sometimes in color).

Functional niches can be found in any room of the apartment, including the toilet and balcony. In the bedroom, such niches are used to place wardrobes or a dressing room. In the toilet they are used to store hygiene items, cleaning products and detergents.

With the help of the correct design of a niche in a plasterboard wall, you can visually adjust the space. So, if it is horizontal, then with its help you can make the wall wider. A vertical niche will emphasize the height of the ceilings.
Two-level design of the wall and ceiling can make the interior exclusive and unique. Thus, the geometry of the room is broken and created unique design.

It is worth noting that this type work can be done independently, without attracting outside workers and with small financial investments. After all, among large assortment building materials It is drywall that is considered the best option for finishing work. But, if you don’t know how to make a niche from plasterboard, contact professional designers who will help you create interesting project.

Please note that before you begin the process of installing a niche, you need to decide on its purpose. This will allow you to make the correct calculation of materials for the frame and cladding.

Preparatory work before installing a plasterboard niche

Before starting work, you need to take careful measurements of your future structure and draw up a drawing. If the niche is planned for household appliances, then you should definitely take into account the gap for natural air ventilation and to prevent heating of the drywall. If you plan to wire the structure, then mark this point on your plan.

In addition, you should decide in advance on the type of drywall and frame material. When constructing a drawing, they must also be taken into account. In interior decoration, as a rule, wall plasterboard (12.5 mm thick), ceiling (9.5 mm), arched (6.5 mm) is used. It is also recommended to use either universal gypsum boards, if we are talking about bedrooms, living rooms, or moisture-resistant ones, if you plan to create a niche in the bathroom or kitchen.

The next step is calculation required quantity Supplies. To build a niche you will need: profile guides, drywall profiles, screws, tools for working with metal, angles, levels, drill, drills, screwdrivers, hacksaw.

For guides, you can choose wooden or metal profiles, judging by the photo of niches in the plasterboard wall. The first option has a number of disadvantages, including the specific nature of wood processing and exposure to temperature changes, which can negatively affect the shape of the niche itself. The best option are metal guides made of aluminum. The material is easy to process, lightweight, and easily changes its shape.

Before starting work, a plan for your future structure is drawn on the wall, indicating the locations of shelves, sockets, lamps, arches, and figured elements. This makes the installation process much easier.

Before applying the plan for the future structure to the surface of the wall, it is necessary to clean it of dirt and evaluate its evenness. This is quite simple to do - attach the rail to the wall and see how it fits. Small bulges can be easily removed with a chisel. If necessary, the wall can be plastered.

Installation of a frame for a niche on a plasterboard wall

The metal frame of the future niche should be assembled clearly according to the drawn contours. We carry out the work in this order:

We position the guides and secure them with dowels strictly along the marking lines in increments of no more than 40 cm. If your design has straight lines, then this operation will not be difficult. The process will be more difficult if the niche is provided with curved lines. Then you will have to cut the profile at the bend and give it the desired angle. In modern stores you can find guide designs different shapes. This will make the work much easier.
When the guides are fixed, we make the future structure three-dimensional. To do this, we attach profiles to the ceiling and floor. In this case, their ends must be made strictly vertical. Therefore, when carrying out this stage of work, it is necessary to use a level.
To create the front side of our structure, we bend the profiles at an angle of 90 degrees. Then we fix it on the vertical guides using self-tapping screws.

When creating a metal frame for a plasterboard niche, remember that a polyurethane tape should be laid between the concrete main wall and the profiles.

If you plan to create a niche in a wall made of plasterboard with lighting, then before installing the box you should plan its placement. The future location of the lighting must be marked on the wall when marking the structure. Thanks to the presence of plastic hidden boxes, you do not have to lay a groove in the wall. And the wiring itself from distribution box You can put it under the baseboard.

If the design of a niche in a plasterboard wall is different small in size and simple lines, and the installation surface is smooth and even, then assembly can be done metal frame from profiles separately on the floor, and then fix the finished structure on the wall.

Important! This operation requires constant use of a level. This will allow you to get a flat surface with rectangular corners. In addition, do not forget about the square.

Installation of shelves and stiffeners for a plasterboard niche

The presence of shelves inside the niche makes it more rigid and stable. Their installation is carried out in several stages:

The first step is to determine their future location and make a mark.
Then we set the plane using a level and a square.
After this, we secure the shelf using self-tapping screws. To give it rigidity and stability, it is necessary to strengthen the structure from the inside using load-bearing profiles.

This procedure is especially important when making a wardrobe. After all, the load on the shelves in it will be higher than in a regular niche.
If you plan to install shelves in a niche that are not decorative, but functional, then you should make them not from plasterboard, but from plywood or chipboard. In this case, only profiles are initially prepared for them, and their installation is carried out at the stage of finishing work.

If shelves are not provided in your design, then you need to take into account the presence of stiffeners. They can be made of wood or metal profile. This point is especially relevant if your niche is located from the ceiling to the floor. When covering the structure, additional plasterboard sheets will be attached to them.

Technology for covering a niche with plasterboard sheets

When carrying out cladding, it is important to remember some important points:

We begin fixing the plasterboard on the box with geometrically irregular elements or small fragments. We cut them out and immediately try them on for the future installation location. If necessary, we adjust the size. After this, you can drill a hole in the drywall. In this case, the size of the drill should be slightly larger than the self-tapping screw. This is due to the need to completely “sink” the head of the fastener into the drywall.
When finishing the inside of a niche, it is best to use one continuous sheet. Thus, the structure will receive greater rigidity.
Lastly, we cover the front part of the box with sheets of plasterboard.

Remember the rule according to which gypsum board joints should not be allowed near openings and corners. Also, you cannot interrupt the sheet at the end and beginning of the niche; its ends must go into it.

The sheathing process will be easier and faster if the frame has few curved, small elements and joints. This is especially important if you are new to the business.

So that your niche has soundproofing properties, lay a layer of mineral wool or foam inside it. For small structures in the hall this is not particularly relevant. However, if a niche is installed in a toilet, bedroom or bathroom, the sound insulation gasket is important point. Otherwise, any sound will echo.

To simplify further finishing and ease of joining of plasterboard sheets, it is recommended to chamfer them before starting installation.

Rules for finishing a plasterboard niche

After you have lined the niche with plasterboard, you will need to carry out Finishing work. You should start by puttingtying the seams and recesses from the screws.

We carry out the work in this order:

We open the corners with a grater and the joints with a knife.
We check the horizontality of the lines and attach the perforated corner using a stapler.
We apply the starting compound of putty to the seams and, until it dries, fix the serpyanka.
Apply the next layer of putty and carefully level it with a spatula.
Using a narrow spatula, apply putty to the deepening areas of the screws in the gypsum board.
We wait until the putty has completely dried and begin the grouting procedure using sandpaper.
The finished niche is usually painted with acrylic or water-dispersion paint or pasted over with wallpaper.

The structure does not need to be puttied if you plan to lay tiles, artificial stone, etc. on it in the future. You can walk over the surface with a primer. This will improve the adhesive properties of drywall.

If you are planning to install lamps or lighting in a niche made of gypsum plasterboard, then it should be carried out at the stage when the structure is completely assembled and puttied.

Quite often, the internal surfaces of niches are decorated with mirrors, glass or decorative elements. Such decoration must be planned in advance, when drawing up a plan for the future structure. The installation of these elements is carried out immediately after covering the box with plasterboard before the puttying and painting work is carried out. To secure them, additional fasteners are used (corners, staples, liquid nails, etc.).

There are a couple of most popular ways decorative finishing niches in the plasterboard wall. This is decorating it in the same colors as the whole room, or color accent on it with darker paint. However, it is not recommended to paint niches too dark colors, otherwise they will create a “hole” effect. This is very noticeable, especially if the walls light shade.

If your niche is small, then you can paint it from the inside with paint a couple of shades lighter than the rest of the walls. In this case, the small items on the shelves will look more attractive. It is possible to decorate a small niche in the wall using an unusual picture frame.

How to make a niche in a plasterboard wall with your own hands - watch the video:

The possibilities for designing modern design compositions are almost limitless today. One of the most popular techniques today to decorate and diversify the design of living spaces is to create a niche in the wall.

In modern new buildings, niches are already found in the standard layout, that is, they are developed at the design stage of the house. If there are no such structures in the apartment, then you can create niches in the interior yourself.

These designs not only decorate the house and make it individual and unique, but also increase functionality space.

A decorative wall made of plasterboard with shelves will fit perfectly into any stylistic concept, and with its help it is convenient to hide any flaws on the wall canvases.

Recess structures can be horizontal or vertical, depending on the layout.

It is better to decorate wall canvases that are short in length with horizontal niches that will visually elongate the walls. Such recesses are used as a niche for a TV.

But on long walls recommended to post vertical structures, which will increase the height of the ceilings. The recesses can look like arches; such niches give the room individuality and are most often used for decorative purposes.