The largest treasures found recently. The largest treasure in the history of treasure hunting found in India

Tale of beautiful life has been troubling minds for many hundreds of years. For these people it has become a reality! It was as if they were transported to the page of a story about pirates, found a treasure and became unusually rich. Was it really that simple? The most important thing is whether the dream of a luxurious life has come true?

Top most famous treasures

Few people have not heard about the gold of the tomb of Ur. This ancient city, located in Mesopotamia, began to be explored about a hundred years ago. The excavations were led by archaeologist Leonard Woolley.

For a long time, excavations did not lead to anything, says the man. “People already thought that we wouldn’t find anything and wanted to leave.” It was decided to begin exploring the cemetery. It was very boring. And here...

It turned out that there was another burial hidden under the cemetery. There was little work, and then the amazed researchers discovered a golden helmet, beads and bowls... And in 1932, in the Mexican south, scientists found a thirteenth-century treasure!

It was buried by a highly developed Indian nation. Many, many years ago, they built buildings here, made jewelry and jewelry, says archaeologist Alfonso Caso. - First we found the tomb. But for a long time couldn't open it...


For three months Alfonso struggled with the riddle, but was finally able to solve it. When he entered the tomb, the light of a lit lantern fell on the gold jewelry. The amazed scientist saw amber, corals and pearl necklaces. But the most important thing is the precious mask of God...


The treasure of the Sri Padmanabhaswamy temple was discovered in 2011. Scientists, as usual, did not expect to find anything large. No one could even think that real treasures were hidden here. In the basement ancient temple there were chests with gold coins and precious stones, and in the middle of it all - a statue of the god Vishnu, made of pure gold!

The largest treasures in Russia

1. The treasure of the famous Lenka Panteleev, the famous bandit, was only partially found. Although operatives shot the thief in 1923, all the wealth that he stole disappeared somewhere. They say that it is literally hidden underground. And the treasure, worth a total of 150 thousand dollars, is hidden somewhere in the annals of St. Petersburg.


2. A large treasure was found on Far East at the beginning of the twentieth century. In the Ussuri Gulf, a ship with more than 250 passengers on board hit a mine and sank. Sixty thousand rubles were hidden at its bottom. A few years later they tried to raise it from the bottom, but due to some features this turned out to be impossible. Only part of the load was lifted.


3. Tatar troops flooded the treasure in the area Nizhny Novgorod. Silver is sunk somewhere near Seliger. The search is now continuing. When and most importantly who will be able to lift the treasures from the bottom? This question still worries people's minds.


In Russia, treasures are often found on the Medveditskaya ridge, which, according to data, is considered one of the most terrible places in Russia.

The largest treasure found in the world

It turns out that the most big treasure has not yet been discovered in the world. Why? Searches are difficult. Without additional equipment not enough! After all, most often you have to look at the bottom of the sea.

For example, in the Gulf of Finland area every now and then there are real pirate treasures. According to American "professional" treasure hunter Greg Brooks, he has learned the location of a treasure worth three billion dollars.


We are talking about a sunken merchant ship. Now it is fifty miles from the coast,” says the man. - This ship was sunk in 1942 by German armed forces.

However, information about whether this treasure has been found has not yet appeared. Meanwhile, the Caribbean Sea can be called a real treasure. After all, back in the 16th century, Spanish galleons loaded with gold and jewelry sailed here. Over the course of history, approximately one hundred thousand ships have sunk here.

That's where you need to look, says Greg Brooks. - The bottom of this sea is simply strewn with diamonds, like sand. Five hundred years ago, ships sank from the slightest storm, people died, but after them there was a lot of money left!


However, the largest treasure in history was found about seven years ago - it was about five hundred thousand precious coins raised from the bottom of a ship in the Bay of Gibraltar. In total this amounted to 370 million euros. It turned out that this was a Spanish warship - it was sunk by the British at the beginning of the nineteenth century.

There is a rather “dark” story associated with this treasure. It was discovered by Americans in waters off Spain. But the fact is that this is not what they were trying to discover that time. As a result, all the money had to be returned to the treasury of the Spanish state.

From year to year wonderful fairy tale about treasures is becoming more and more real. And with the advent of improved technology, the chances of finding treasure increase. And let brave sailors conquer the seas - science has established that there are still many treasures hidden at their bottom.
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You know the saying: “Keep your money in savings banks!” Then they and their heirs would retain the right to countless treasures walled up in walls, hidden in mountain crevices, buried on uninhabited islands! On the other hand, many treasure hunters would lose their share of the wealth, and you and I would not be able to read about the 10 largest treasures found in the last century. Let's start the countdown:

1 Treasure $22,000,000,000

The largest treasure in our history was discovered in 2011 in the Sri Padmanambhaswamy Temple, India. Due to its enormous size, the treasure has received only a rough estimate. It was impossible to determine the exact number of jewelry and coins - they were considered bags.

2 Treasure $10,000,000,000


The previous treasure of this magnitude was found in Chile in 2005. The treasure - gold bars packed into 600 barrels - was found at a depth of just 50 meters. Despite the apparent ease of the discovery, it took years of searching by famous treasure hunters, so the success is quite natural.

3


Diamonds, gold and platinum - this is the load that was lifted from the bottom Atlantic Ocean one American company that really wanted to remain anonymous. It didn’t work out, and the whole world, including its former owners – Great Britain and Russia, learned about the fabulous treasure, which was released again in 2009. It is difficult to predict the further fate of the treasure, but most likely it will face a series of lawsuits.

4


This is the amount that the treasures of a Spanish ship that sank off the coast of Colombia more than 300 years ago are valued at. Hidden treasures, most of of which gold and silver bars, as well as jewelry, will go to the state, the President of Colombia said. The find was announced in December 2015.

5 Treasure $500,000 million.


The fate of the Spanish galleon Nuestra Senora de las Mercedes, which was sunk two centuries ago off the coast of Portugal, was unfortunate. The treasure ship was found only in 2007. Failures also began to haunt the treasure hunters, who, after recovering the treasure, were forced to give every last coin to Spain, which proved that the treasure was its national treasure.

6 Treasure $450,000 million.


The Spanish galleon Nuestra Senora De Atocha, and with it its treasures - gold and, mainly, emeralds, lay on the seabed for more than 400 years until they were found by a detachment of American treasure hunters. About 500 thousand precious artifacts were recovered from the bottom, among which there were 4,000 emeralds alone.

7 Treasure $400,000 million.


The pirate Black Sam Bellamy stole a considerable amount and collected it on his ship. But the ship was “lucky” to sink with all the treasures, and it was found in 1984. Of course, all the main finds were raised at the same time, but the list of treasures continues to be replenished with new exhibits.

8 Treasure $200,000 million.


A silver treasure was found at the bottom of the North Atlantic - these are the ingots of the British Ministry, lost at the very beginning of World War II as a result of an attack by a German submarine. This time, the treasure hunters acted under a pre-concluded contract, and 80% of the find was given to them. It is worth noting that the cost of lifting the treasure was considerable, because the treasure had to be retrieved from a depth of 4.6 kilometers.

9 Treasure $190,000 million.


In addition to the many lives lost, the Titanic took with it to the bottom huge treasures belonging to its passengers. Many of them began to appear at auctions soon after the discovery of the shipwreck. The total value of the finds is estimated at 190 million US dollars, but there is still a lot left at the bottom.

10 Treasure $10,000 million.


The infamous Ship of Gold, which sank off the coast of Central America in 1857, caused the Panic of 1857. The financiers had something to be upset about - 14,000 kilograms of pure gold sank with the ship, which were discovered only 131 years later. Most of the treasure was recovered.

When describing the finds of treasure hunters and archaeologists, we cannot ignore old discoveries. Although they were made quite a long time ago, their importance does not decrease over the years. Here is our selection of the 7 greatest treasures ever found in the world. We understand that we cannot describe all the finds, but we will try to tell you about the most interesting of them.

Cuerdale treasure

Found: 1840
Cost: about 3.2 million dollars. USA

While renovating the River Ribble embankment at Cuerdale, near Preston in England, a group of workers dug up a lead box. Inside was one of the largest troves of Viking treasure ever found. More than 8,600 items were documented, including silver coins, various pieces of jewelry, and silver bars.

Although most of the items came from the English Viking kingdoms, some were also from other regions, including Scandinavia, Italy and Byzantium.

The treasure was presented to Queen Victoria and part is now on display in the British Museum (as seen above). The workers who found him managed to steal some coins.

Treasure from Hoxn

Found: 1992
Cost: about 3.8 million dollars. USA

After losing his hammer in a field, farmer Peter Walling called a friend with a metal detector to help him find it. Instead, he found treasure. Inside the oak chest was a collection of silver spoons, gold jewelry and coins dating back to the 4th or 5th century AD. Walling called for help, and archaeologists were able to find other ancient artifacts buried in the same field, including Roman ladles and serving bowls.

This treasure was purchased by the British Museum, although it was so expensive that the museum had to raise funds from the National Art Collections Fund to pay for it. As for the lost hammer? It is also in the British Museum.

Treasure from Staffordshire

Found: 2009
Cost: about 4.1 million dollars. USA

Terry Herbert was using his metal detector in a newly plowed field near Hammerwich in Staffordshire when he came across the largest Anglo-Saxon treasure yet. It is known that the treasure included more than 3,500 items, most of which were related to military items.

However, along with the weapons, the treasure included several religious artifacts and many decorative items. It is difficult to say for sure, but the treasure is believed to date back to the 8th century and has influenced historians' views of this period in English history.

Treasure and crown from Poland

Found: 1985-1988
Cost: about 120 million dollars

In 1985, during the demolition of the old building in Polish cityŚroda Śląska, a vase was found under the foundation. Inside were more than 3,000 silver coins dating back to the 14th century.

A couple of years later, during the demolition of a nearby building, more artifacts were discovered, including many gold and silver coins and a variety of jewelry, including a gold crown and a dragon's head ring. The crown was for women, also around the 14th century.

Sunken Treasure of Caesarea

Found: 2015
Value: priceless

Scuba divers exploring the seabed near the harbor national park Caesarea, Israel, thought they had stumbled upon a child's toy when they found the first one gold coin. But when they saw how many coins there were and looked closer they realized they had found something quite significant.

They reported their discovery to the Israel Antiquities Authority and returned with metal detectors to more thoroughly search the area. In the end, almost 2,000 coins were found - the coins were minted in different time, approximately between the 10th and 12th centuries.

Until now, no one has assigned an exact value to the find, but its value is very, very high.

Golden treasure from Bulgaria

Found: 1949
Value: priceless

Brothers Pavel, Petko and Mikhail Deykov were digging for clay at a tile factory near Panagyurist, Bulgaria, when one of them came across what he thought was a strange whistle. Further digging revealed more objects, and when the brothers brought their finds to the mayor's office, it became clear that they were all made of gold. There were even more of them at the discovery site.

In fact, instead of being a whistle, the first thing they found turned out to be a ceremonial drinking horn dating back to the 4th century BC. There were also golden vessels, a peculiar dish and a vase. All items are believed to have been used in religious ceremonies. In total, they found over 13 pounds of pure gold, carved into complex shapes and intricately decorated.

Found: 1978
Value: priceless

The treasures found at the site of Tilyaya Tepe, which became known as Bactrian gold, were found in six burials. More than 20,000 gold ornaments were recovered. This find closes the article “The 7 Greatest Treasures” of the World.

The treasure was dated between the 1st century BC. and 1st century AD E. And came from the burials of a nomadic prince and five women (possibly his wives). What's particularly interesting about this treasure is that the treasure is so diverse that it contains a mixture of items from China, India and Greece. Jewelry is decorated with precious stones of all colors.

Since the treasure was discovered in the late 70s, it has changed storage location several times due to the turbulent situation in the country. Since 2006, the collection has been exhibited in various museums around the world. For security reasons, it was never shown in Afghanistan, although it brought more than $3 million to the country's budget.

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The American Odyssey Marine Exploration recently reported that the expedition managed to recover almost 48 tons of silver from a military transport ship that sank in 1941 300 nautical miles from the city of Galway in Ireland. The ship sank in February 1941; out of 85 crew members, only one managed to escape. Since then it has lain at a depth of 4.7 km.

Among the gold, diamonds and other treasures that were found in last years treasure hunters, 48 ​​tons of silver recovered from the bottom of the sea off the coast of Ireland is far from a record.

“Naryshkin Silver” in St. Petersburg, 2012

In March of this year in St. Petersburg, during the restoration of the ancient Trubetskoy-Naryshkin mansion, workers came across a walled-up room filled with silver dishes. Most of the devices bore the Naryshkin family coat of arms, and the items themselves were in perfect condition - since 1917 they had been waiting in the wings, carefully wrapped in newspapers and linen cloth soaked in vinegar, which prevented the silver from oxidizing.

$22 billion in Indian temple, 2011

Last year, one of the largest treasures in human history was discovered in an Indian temple. According to experts, the treasures walled up in the lower tiers of the Padmanabhaswamy Temple account for 6% of India's total gold and foreign exchange reserves, that is, about $22 billion.

The guardians of the temple, built in the Indian state of Kerala, began filling six underground vaults with donations since the 14th century, and in the 18th century it was decided to carefully wall up the caches.

One and a half hundredweight of Roman coins, 2010

Two years ago, a large treasure trove of Roman Empire coins weighing more than 160 kg was found in Great Britain. The bronze coins were kept in a clay jug, which was located only under a 30-centimeter layer of soil and was discovered by an amateur treasure hunter. According to experts, the jug with coins was intended as a sacrifice to the gods.

Gold and jewels in Staffordshire, 2009

In 2009, in Staffordshire, amateur archaeologist Terry Herbert unearthed a treasure dating back to the Anglo-Saxon era. In total it consisted of five kilograms of gold, about three kilograms of silver and precious stones.

Among the items found were gold brooches, armor and swords, dishes and religious utensils. The treasure hunter stumbled upon the treasure while exploring the territory of his friend's farm with a metal detector. Under the ground there were more than 1,500 various objects that could belong to representatives of the Anglo-Saxon elite.

Treasure hidden from Caesar, 2012

One of the largest treasures in history was found this year on the island of Jersey in the English Channel. Amateur archaeologists have discovered a cache total weight valuables in which amounted to more than 700 kg. According to scientists, the treasure is more than 2000 years old and could have been hidden by Celtic tribes fleeing the troops of Julius Caesar.

The metal products packed together so tightly over 2,000 years that they turned into one huge ingot, the value of which, according to various estimates, ranges from $5 million to $17 million.

Millions from a German library, 2011

A collection of unique coins, the total value of which can reach several million euros, was found among the books of a state library in one of the towns of Lower Bavaria. The cleaning lady discovered a box containing a collection of Greek, Roman, Byzantine coins, as well as French coins from the era of Napoleon Bonaparte.

According to one version, the collection was hidden in 1803 from the authorities, who confiscated coins and books stored in monasteries for the benefit of the state.

Gold from the cruiser Edinburgh, 1981

In 1981, the largest deep-sea operation to recover gold from the sunken English cruiser Edinburgh was carried out in the Barents Sea. At the end of April 1942, the cruiser left Murmansk for England with 5.5 tons of gold on board, but, having received damage from German warships, was scuttled by order of the captain. Only in 1980 English specialists determined the exact location of the ship, and in September 1981, most of the gold bars were raised to the surface. Several ingots were never found.

17 tons of silver at a depth of 2.5 km, 2011

About 17 tons of silver were discovered on board a British ship that sank in the Atlantic Ocean. The Mantola was wrecked in 1917 by the German submarine U-81. According to experts, the value of the treasure exceeds $19 million.

Treasures of the Galleon Atocha, 1985

In 1985, after 15 years of searching, they were found legendary treasures The Spanish galleon Atocha, which was wrecked in 1622 due to a storm off the coast of Florida.
The wealth raised was estimated at more than $400 million, including 200 gold and about a thousand silver bars, jewelry, gold chains and an entire arsenal of weapons from the 17th century.

Pirate's treasure on a Florida beach, 1984

The treasure was found by one of the most famous treasure hunters, Barry Clifford, just a few hundred meters from Cape Cod Beach on the Florida coast. He discovered the wreck of the pirate galley Whydah, from which he recovered about five tons of various valuables.

The total price of what was found exceeded $15 million: before crashing on the coastal reefs, the pirates robbed more than fifty ships.

48 tons of silver off the coast of Ireland, July 2012

Recently, about 48 tons of silver were recovered from the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean - this is the largest cargo ever precious metal ever discovered in sea ​​depths. Treasure worth approximately $38 million was found on board the ship Gersoppa off the coast of Ireland. This military transport ship sank in 1941 after an attack by German submarines.

Gold, platinum and diamonds on the “ship without a name”, 2009

The remains of a British freighter sunk by the Nazis during World War II have been discovered off the northeast coast. South America. The value of the find was that the ship was carrying a large cargo of gold, platinum and diamonds intended to replenish the US treasury.

The name of the vessel was not disclosed; it was conventionally called Blue Baron. The ship was wrecked in June 1942.

Half a million gold and silver coins, 2007

In May 2007, Odyssey Marine Exploration, a company specializing in the search for marine treasures, announced the discovery of a sunken ship with 500,000 gold and silver coins on board. The treasure was recovered and transported to the United States, but the company never said who owned the sunken ship or where exactly it was found.

Coins and magic stone in the Caribbean, 2011

Last year, the American treasure hunting organization Deep Blue Marine discovered treasure in the Caribbean Sea off the coast of the Dominican Republic. In the 16th century there was a shipwreck at this place. Divers found 700 antique coins, the cost of which can reach millions of dollars, ancient figurines and an unusual mirror stone that could be used in shamanic rituals.

Soviet platinum on a British ship, 2012

In February 2012, the famous US treasure hunter Greg Brooks discovered the sunken British ship Port Nicholson, which in 1942 never brought platinum bars from the USSR to New York. The ship was sunk by a German submarine. Its cargo was intended to be calculated Soviet Union with the US government for allied supplies of ammunition, military equipment and food.

In the dungeons of the Sri Padmanabhaswamy Temple (Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India), which is a shrine to the former rulers of the principality of Travancore, researchers discovered untold riches that amazed not only India, but the whole world.

History has long kept legends about the countless treasures of the ancient rulers of India - what they possessed a huge amount gold coins and precious stones. As is often confirmed in practice, legends and tales are not always based on fictitious facts, as was confirmed by researchers who lifted hundreds of kilograms of gold coins and items made of precious alloys and bags of precious stones from storage facilities.

According to official sources, five secret vaults have been opened in the Sri Padmanabhaswamy Temple, the construction of which was dedicated to the god Vishnu. According to preliminary estimates by experts, their value could be twenty billion dollars, which gives every reason to consider this treasure the largest to date.

By order of the Indian government, work continues in two more secret chambers of the same temple. Researchers do not lose hope of discovering new hiding places using metal detectors.

The largest treasure in history consists of gold coins and bars, the total weight of which is about two tons, several bags of diamonds and a diamond necklace five and a half meters long. And scientists consider the biggest find to be the statue of the god Vishu, which is made of pure gold and has a height of 1.2 meters.

The construction of the temple dates back to the 16th century, but its prosperity began much later - from the 17th to the 19th centuries. During this time, the priests of the temple collected merchant donations and offerings, which filled the vaults.

Not the cheapest treasure in the world was found by the American company Odyssey near Portugal. The treasure was discovered on the sunken Spanish naval frigate Nuestra Señora de las Mercedes in 2007. 500 thousand gold and silver coins, jewelry and decorations were lifted to the surface from the frigate. The total value of this treasure was about $500 million.

The Spanish government put forward the right to this treasure in court, as they want to protect historical value at the hands of robbers and treasure hunters. Representatives of the American company Odyssey defended their right to the treasure, since it was found on neutral territory, but the Florida court, represented by Judge Mark Pizzo, remained on the side of Spain and decided to transfer everything found to the Spanish government.

The frigate Nuestra Señora de las Mercedes was transporting minted coins from the Spanish colony to Peru in 1804, but was sunk by the British near Cape St. Mary. Approximately 200 sailors died from the frigate explosion.

The American company Odyssey claims that the treasure was recovered as part of the Black Swan special operation, but as it later turned out, the Spanish authorities were not notified of such operations. Odyssey's actions were called immoral and legally unacceptable.

On this moment The treasures are under the protection of the US federal court. One thing that remains unclear is when Spain will be able to rightfully receive the treasure that belongs to them. Odyssey plans to file an appeal and challenge the court's decision, as it believes that representatives of Spain have not proven their full right to ownership of this treasure.