Wallpaper color: how to choose combinations and general rules for different rooms (119 photos). Recommendations and tips: how to choose wallpaper for your home interior

Answer the following questions first.

1. What is the purpose of the room?

Any wallpaper is suitable for bedrooms and living rooms. If you want beauty and practicality, pay attention to non-woven and textile ones.

It is better to use paper ones for the nursery: they are the most environmentally friendly and cheapest. If a child ruins the walls, it won’t be a shame to re-glue them.

In the kitchen or in a studio apartment, vinyl wallpaper and non-woven wallpaper with moisture-resistant impregnation will last a long time.

In rooms with high traffic and temperature changes (corridors, hallways, etc.), vinyl wallpaper, paintable wallpaper or liquid wallpaper are also recommended.

It is better to zone the room with natural and photo wallpapers.

2. Are the walls there smooth?

Non-woven, vinyl and textile wallpaper. The worst are paper ones.

3. Is there a lot of light there?

The darker the room, the lighter the wallpaper should be. If the room is on sunny side you can take it dark wallpaper, but with high light fastness. To determine it, study the pictograms on the roll.

Half sun. Wallpaper is only suitable for darkened rooms.
Half sun with a plus. With constant exposure to ultraviolet radiation, the wallpaper will lose its brightness.
Sun. Wallpaper is suitable for rooms with windows facing the sunny side.
The sun is plus. Wallpaper does not fade even with constant exposure to ultraviolet radiation.

4. What is the humidity there?

In rooms where they deal with water, but ventilation works well, you can glue any wallpaper. The main thing is that they have moisture-resistant impregnation.

In rooms with poor ventilation you need to glue “breathable” wallpaper: paper or non-woven on a paper base. It is better to avoid vinyl and textile ones. In conditions high humidity can grow under them.

4. Will there be children and/or pets on the premises?

If yes, then the wallpaper should be washable and resistant to mechanical damage.

According to the degree of resistance to moisture, wallpapers are divided into waterproof, washable and super washable.

One wave means that the wallpaper can be wiped with a slightly damp cloth, but not rubbed.
Two waves indicate that the wallpaper can be thoroughly washed.
Three waves - can be washed with detergent.
One wave and brush - slightly damp with little friction is allowed.
Three waves and a brush - washable detergents and scrub with a brush.

The strength of the wallpaper is indicated by the pictogram with a hammer.

Which material to choose

In the store you will see racks with hundreds of wallpapers. To avoid confusion, remember that based on the type of base, wallpaper is divided into paper and non-woven.

The difference is that it is always applied to a paper base (sometimes the walls are also smeared), but not to a non-woven base (the walls are treated with glue).

Based on the type of top decorative layer, wallpaper is divided into paper, non-woven, vinyl and textile. There are also such unusual wallpaper, like liquid or fiberglass. Strictly speaking, this is not wallpaper at all.

Let's take a closer look at all types of wallpaper.

Made from different varieties paper and can be single-layer (simplex) and multi-layer (duplex).

Simplex - thin and light (less than 110 g/m²) with a printed print.

Duplex wallpaper is heavier (the highest quality weighs from 140 g/m²), the design on them is not only printed, but also embossed.

Paper wallpapers are very popular because they come in a variety of prints, are breathable and inexpensive. But they have many shortcomings.

Difficult to glue (they get wet, bubble, turn yellow from incorrectly selected glue).
They are afraid of moisture (even with moisture-resistant coating won't last long).
Easily damaged and worn out.
Over time they lose.
They do not mask wall imperfections well.

Non-woven fabric is non-woven material, consisting of cellulose fibers and polyester. Similar to paper, but heavier, denser and more durable.

Non-woven fabric can act as a base and as independent material for wallpaper. In the latter case, the design is applied using hot stamping. Non-woven wallpaper in its pure form is quite expensive and has a meager range of designs, but it has many advantages.

Resistance to mechanical damage.
Easy to stick and maintain (as a rule, they have a moisture-resistant and sun-protective coating).
Environmental friendliness.

There are quite a few 100% non-woven wallpapers on the market. The most common are vinyl wallpapers with a non-woven backing.

Vinyl is called wallpaper, the top, decorative layer of which consists of polyvinyl chloride (vinyl) or other polymer material. The base can be paper or non-woven.

Depending on the method of applying the pattern, vinyl wallpaper is divided into foam wallpaper (under the influence of high temperatures the vinyl layer is foamed and a textured pattern is created) and hot stamping (the vinyl layer is rolled under textured rollers in a high temperature chamber). Compact vinyl, heavy vinyl, silk-screen printing, inhibition - these are all hot-stamping wallpapers.

Vinyl wallpaper: on the left - foamed, on the right - hot stamping

Wallpapers with vinyl coverings cause controversy. On the one hand, there are many advantages:

Excellent wear resistance.
Can be washed, including using detergents.
They perfectly mask unevenness, cracks and other imperfections in walls.

On the other hand, they don’t breathe at all, they don’t burn, but smolder, releasing toxic substances. They are difficult to glue: they are heavy, they are glued only end-to-end (there will be bumps overlapping). In addition, this is a rather expensive option.

Textile wallpaper consists of several layers: a paper or non-woven base plus a decorative layer of linen, silk, cotton, felt, velor or jute.

Such wallpaper looks luxurious, has good noise and heat insulation, and hides wall imperfections well. And jute and flax are still resistant to sunlight. But textile wallpapers also have disadvantages:

Expensive (often sold not by rolls, but by linear meters).
They accumulate dust (not suitable for) and absorb odors.
Difficult to clean (some can be vacuumed, some can be washed with a damp cloth).
Difficult to glue.

Other types of wallpaper

They can have either a paper or non-woven base.

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The highlight is that the canvases form a single picture. Photo wallpaper is suitable for highlighting one or two walls. They are also often used for visual purposes. They are environmentally friendly and not very expensive.

Use plain paper or foam non-woven, as well as fiberglass wallpaper.

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The latter are made from fiberglass threads impregnated with special compounds and have a clearly defined texture. The choice of textures is small (herringbones, diamonds, matting), but glass wallpaper can be repainted many times. At the same time, they hardly lose their appearance.

They consist of a paper or non-woven base and a decorative layer of foamed acrylic.

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They are not as heavy and expensive as vinyl, but they are not as durable. Another advantage is that acrylic wallpaper allow air to pass freely.

They are usually issued on paper, and decorative coating serve natural materials: bamboo, veneer, reeds, straw, seaweed and so on.

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Such coverings are very heavy - you can’t glue them with regular wallpaper glue. They are usually used for decorating small sections of walls.

This is a cellulose mixture with glue and decorative inclusions.

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Liquid wallpaper is applied to the wall with a spatula. This wall covering Suitable for hallways, corridors, balconies. In case of mechanical damage, you can always tint them, but you should not wash liquid wallpaper.

How to choose the color and pattern of wallpaper

Having decided on the type of wallpaper, calculated what you will need, and having found the appropriate rack in the store, you can choose a pattern and shade. We won’t limit the flight of your imagination, but let us remind you of a few basic rules of interior design.

How smaller room, the smaller the pattern. Large compositions on wallpaper will “eat up” an already small space. Wallpaper with vertical stripes will make the room taller, and wallpaper with horizontal stripes will make it wider.
Plain and even more so glossy wallpapers are only applied perfectly smooth walls. It is better to disguise imperfect surfaces with the help of colorful embossed wallpaper without shine.
Photo wallpaper or natural wallpaper on one wall - an excellent solution for zoning and expanding space. The main thing is to choose the right picture and shade of the background wallpaper.
The shade of the wallpaper depends on the room. So, for a bedroom where a person sleeps and generally spends quite a lot of time, it is better to choose calm pastel colors. In the kitchen, the walls can be pasted over in appetizing colors: orange, green, yellow.
In small rooms, avoid black, white and contrasts (blue plus orange, purple plus yellow, etc.). This enlivens the interior, but makes the space visually smaller.

Remember: the lighting in a store is brighter than at home, and wallpaper in a roll always looks different than on the wall. Be prepared for differences between expectations and reality.

What else to look for before buying

Hold the sealed roll in your hands and read the insert carefully.

To avoid surprises during renovations in the form of subtle differences in shade or pattern, always take wallpaper from the same batch and with the same article number.

And one last thing. Be sure to clarify under what conditions you can return the wallpaper if you suddenly don’t like it.

Instructions

To begin with, keep in mind that the choice of wallpaper is determined by the room in which you will glue it. Focus on the size of the room and the degree of illumination, as well as the height of the ceiling.

Follow the basic rule: do not glue wallpaper with a large pattern in small rooms, but wallpaper dark colors- in dimly lit areas. Owners small apartments Striped wallpaper is also not recommended - this pattern helps to visually reduce the space. Will help to optically enlarge the room light wallpaper– with a small pattern or plain.

Please note that correctly selected wallpaper will not only decorate the interior, but will also help hide planning defects, uneven walls and other imperfections. Wallpaper with a spotted or variegated pattern will help to distract attention from unevenness or, say, protruding beams, but plain light ones can only be hung by those with impeccably smooth and clean walls.

Choose a color based not only on your own preferences, but also taking into account the lighting. In rooms facing north, it is better to wallpaper in warm colors, in rooms facing south - in cold colors. Of course, the chosen shade must be combined with furniture upholstery and textiles. Deep and rich colors are acceptable in large spacious rooms.

Don't forget about the purpose of the room. “Appetizing” shades of red, orange or yellow are ideal for the kitchen, calm pastels for the bedroom, and cool “sea” shades for the bathroom. In the living room there is complete freedom of expression.

Decide on the material. Now on the market finishing materials diversity reigns. Besides traditional paper rolls you can find great amount other options for every taste and budget - textile, non-woven, vinyl, fiberglass and even “liquid” wallpaper.

Explore all possible types. Textile wallpaper is sophisticated, but it is easy to get dirty - this is an option for bedrooms or offices. Non-woven fabrics are wear-resistant - they almost do not tear or stretch. Most often they are produced for painting - universal wallpaper for those who value individual style coupled with practicality. Vinyl is waterproof, so it is most often used for gluing bathrooms. Fiberglass is the most powerful wallpaper of all: waterproof, fireproof, resistant to mechanical damage. They are used to cover kitchens and public spaces. Finally, liquid wallpaper is something like decorative plaster that provides high level sound and heat insulation. They repel dust and successfully hide wall defects. They are usually used in corridors and offices.

Video on the topic

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Designer tips for choosing wallpaper

To visually enlarge the space in a small space, you can use a large number of mirrors and furniture with glass inserts. But even decorative items will not allow you to “expand” your living space if you cover the walls with inappropriate wallpaper.

Instructions

Avoid large, repeating patterns on wallpaper. Alternating geometric shapes or large colors will visually narrow the space and make the room even smaller. Give preference to wallpaper, the design of which does not focus the eye on individual elements.

Avoid dark or colorful wallpaper. They will make the room shaded, which will affect the perception small space.

Give preference to light pastel colors. They can be both warm and cold, but the latter, for example, pale blue and light green, expand the space, as if pushing the walls apart. But be careful in your choice, otherwise the room may look like a hospital ward. To avoid this, use wallpaper with textured surface.

Use complimentary wallpaper, but be careful. If you create a typical interior using two colors and a border between them, you can visually lower the ceiling. It's better to place different canvas By different walls.

Do not glue the wallpaper border around the perimeter of the ceiling, since even the lightest option will reduce the height of the walls.

Before introducing you to fashion trends in the world of wallpaper, their types and features of the choice of material for different rooms, we recommend reading some useful tips:

When choosing “clothes” for the walls, pay attention to the shortcomings of the room, since wallpaper can both hide them and highlight them

Choose a color scheme to match the interior of the room

Remember the practicality of wallpaper

Buy wallpaper with a reserve so as not to create problems when gluing it

What wallpapers are in fashion now?

It is quite difficult to say unequivocally which wallpaper is in fashion now, so we will tell you about fashionable color shades, textures and patterns of wallpaper.

Fashionable shades

The most popular wallpaper colors this year are lilac, pastel, yellow and gray.

Lavender shades, for example, will look great in the bedroom, and pastel colors will refresh your room. Yellow and orange colors are well suited for the living room and will help create a modern interior.

Designers also advise paying attention to complex shades, for example, color sea wave, olive, autumn foliage or creamy.

Well, blue and blue are considered the most fashionable this year. green colors. They are also very versatile and fit perfectly with any interior.

Fashionable textures

As for fashionable textures, embossed wallpaper still remains popular. Below we list the textures that are currently trending:

Wallpaper with fabric embossing, such as weave or stripes

Natural textures such as bamboo, cork or stone

Wallpaper imitating leather, suede, velor or tweed will also look very interesting

Velvet wallpaper is the most luxurious texture that will create an exquisite French interior

Fashionable ornaments

Fashionable patterns today include floral and floral ornaments. At the same time, designers advise using prints not very large sizes which will help create a romantic atmosphere in the room.

Abstract drawings do not lose their popularity either. Chaotic interweaving of figures and lines, as well as wallpaper that creates visual illusions, will help change the size of the room and give it a special charm.

Which wallpaper is better

Paper

It can be called the simplest and cheapest option for wall decor. They are able to allow air to pass through and are suitable for almost any room that does not have high humidity.

Vinyl

This type of wallpaper is more practical and durable. Vinyl wallpaper will perfectly hide all the unevenness of the walls, and they can also be washed. The only drawback of vinyl wallpaper is its airtightness.

Non-woven

Firstly, they are much stronger than paper and vinyl, and secondly, they can be repainted several times.

Textile

They will give your interior a certain chic and exclusivity, and also create a feeling of comfort. But fabric wallpaper has one important feature- they need to be cleaned carefully and without using moisture.

Natural

Wallpaper from natural materials will always look very original. In addition, they have a number of advantages, such as environmental friendliness, vapor permeability and good wear resistance.

This type of wallpaper can be called a novelty, but it is rapidly gaining popularity. Liquid wallpaper is easy to apply, allows air to pass through well and looks beautiful in any room.

Choosing the right wallpaper for rooms

To choose the right wallpaper for a specific room, first of all, you need to take into account the specifics of the premises. Next, we will look at the features of choosing wallpaper for various interiors.

When choosing wallpaper for the kitchen, remember that they must have such properties as practicality, moisture resistance, density, light resistance and vapor permeability.

Concerning color range, then it should be remembered that various colors affect your appetite and mood differently.

You can read more about choosing wallpaper for the kitchen in the article.

The hall is a room that is the center of your home, so wallpaper should create a feeling of comfort in it. Wallpaper for the living room should also be practical, light-resistant and environmentally friendly. Materials and colors for wallpaper in the living room can be varied, the main thing is that they match general style Your interior.

You can find out all the nuances of choosing wallpaper for the living room in the article.

If you want changes in your home, but, as always, you don’t have enough money and energy for a grandiose renovation, just change the wallpaper in the room - and your home will look new.

What do we see first in the interior? Of course, walls. Our gaze always glides over them, and the impression of the rooms depends on the correctly chosen wall covering. Many people wonder which wallpaper to choose, best to find among the abundance presented in stores, because this is the most popular wall covering.

Every renovation store's wall materials section is teeming with a variety of textures and colors. A simple order of questions will help you avoid getting lost and confused in such a wide selection: why exactly they are, in which room and for whom which wallpaper is best suited.

Why choose wallpaper

Many people, when choosing a material for wall decoration, are faced with the question: wallpaper or painting - which is better to choose? Or maybe decorative plaster? Although it is expensive and you still have to paint it.

The downside to paint is that its finish often looks cold and inhospitable.
In addition, the long preparation process is confusing: after all, every unevenness on the painted wall will be visible.
evoke unpleasant associations associated with old Khrushchev buildings, as if from the past. Although this can be corrected by using stencils or special textured rollers.
However, modern paints look completely different, are easy to clean, and you can choose any color and level of gloss: from matte to super glossy.

Pros of wallpaper

The decision to cover the walls with wallpaper is based on the numerous advantages of this material; we will list them.

Minimal preparation, optional
Wide choice of colors, from white to black, from the most light shades to rich flashy colors
Variety of textures: washable, dyeable and other options for all occasions
An endless selection of designs, there are patterns for every taste: flowers, butterflies, lines, geometric figures and others
A harmoniously selected design of two types of wallpaper will emphasize some details and allow you to highlight areas of the room
Eco-friendly, safe material
Using best wallpapers on individual elements, you can use them for decorative purposes
When gluing there is no specific smell, as when painting walls.

Wallpaper also has disadvantages. They can peel off (especially near radiators), get dirty and fade in the sun.
Having studied all the pros and cons, armed with knowledge of the subtle nuances, it is easier to determine whether paint or wallpaper is right for you.

Choosing wallpaper for different rooms

When thinking about choosing wallpaper for your bedroom, close your eyes and relax. Try to imagine a room that will have a calming effect. This is the standard of harmony you strive for, taking into account your knowledge of textures. The wallpaper covering looks harmonious with a pleasant outer layer, washable coverings definitely look out of place in the bedroom.
Wall color can visually expand or reduce a space. Bright patterns on wallpaper inspire high spirits.

When we wake up and stretch in bed, we often stare at the ceiling. To ask in the morning good mood, it is worth reflecting on its decoration. For the ceiling there are different lungs wallpaper. It is better to choose wallpaper without a tacky pattern, highlighting only the corners of the room if desired.

When choosing, it is important to consider that washable types of wallpaper are suitable here. The kitchen walls are often splashed. Any housewife will be happy to get rid of unpleasant drops on the walls by simply wiping them with a damp cloth. Wherein work zone should be covered with an apron made of another, more reliable material (glass, tiles, special panels).
When renovating a guest room, the design must be carefully thought out to please anyone who visits your home. When choosing wallpaper for the living room, you need to take into account its size and shape, plan the color and finish. If you love festive decorations and want a luxurious interior, textile collections are a good choice.

Types of wallpaper

To make it easier to understand which wallpaper is suitable for a room, let’s take a closer look at their varieties. They are divided into roll wallpapers, which are more familiar to us (which often contain a paper or fabric base) and liquid wallpaper, which are presented in plastic buckets.
We will talk specifically about roll wallpaper.