Operating instructions for the refrigerator turquoise 523. Operating instructions
For Biryusa models: 152E, 154E, 290E, 310E, 235
Refrigerated display cases (hereinafter referred to as showcases) are intended for displaying and selling products directly from the display case at retail establishments, Catering, in grocery stores, kiosks, indoor markets:
- for short-term storage of food and drinks (“Biryusa 152E”, “Biryusa 152ER”, “Biryusa 290E”, “Biryusa 310E”, “Biryusa 310ER”);
- for storing pre-frozen and packaged perishable food products (“Biryusa 154E”, “Biryusa 235”).
The display cases have differences indicated in the model name:
| "K" |
|
| "P" |
|
| "Z" |
|
| "ZZ" |
|
| "N" |
|
| "S" |
|
| "SS" |
|
| "D" |
|
| "M" |
|
| "W" |
|
| "B" |
|
The display cases comply with the requirements of TR CU 010/2011, TR CU 020/2011.
Preparation for use
Removing the packaging
- Cut the packaging tapes and carefully remove the packaging.
- Free the internal components of the refrigerator from packaging materials.
- Cut the packaging tapes, remove the packaging carefully, avoiding impacts, and place the display case on the back wall.
- By using wrench 13, unscrew the fastening bolts of the wooden bottom and remove the bottom. After this, screw the adjusting supports included in the delivery of the display case into the threaded holes. The support is made in the form of a hexagon and, if screwing it in is difficult, use a 27 key to turn it.
- Place the display case in a vertical position.
ATTENTION! After installing the trading refrigerated display case You can turn it on in a vertical position only after 30 minutes. If you turn it on earlier, the refrigeration module may fail!
Handle installation
Screw the handle onto the display door. The handle and screws are included with the display case.
Installing a plinth panel on refrigerated display cases
Install the plinth panel according to the figure:
- screw the corners to the showcase body when using self-tapping screws,
- Fix the base panel at the corners with self-tapping screws. Plinth panel, corners and screw screws included.
Installing the bottom cover on the refrigerator display case (for Biryusa 235)
Fix the bottom cover on the brackets according to the drawing. The cover and latches are included in the package of the corresponding commercial refrigerated display case.
Installing shelves in a display case (for Biryusa 235)
Before installing shelves in the Biryusa 235 display case, it is necessary to install limiters (on the back side of the shelf) and dampers (on the bottom of the shelf) on each glass shelf as in the figure. Limiters and dampers are included in the package of the commercial refrigerator. Before gluing the dampers onto the shelf, the surface of the shelf must be degreased.
Installation of a refrigerated display case
- The surface for installing the display refrigerator must be strong and level.
- Install the display case in a place inaccessible to direct sun rays, at a distance of at least 50 cm from lighting and heating devices(gas and electric stoves, stoves and heating radiators).
- There must be at least 10 centimeters of free space above the commercial refrigerator for free air circulation.
ATTENTION! The display cabinet is intended for use in a dry, ventilated room with an ambient temperature of 16 to 32 °C and a relative humidity of no more than 55%. If the relative humidity in the room is more than 55%, condensation may appear on the glass door.
Showcase alignment
The display cabinet is leveled horizontally by screwing in or unscrewing the adjustable feet.
ATTENTION! An unstable showcase will make noise during operation!
If necessary, you can rehash the door to the opposite opening. Re-hanging doors is not covered by warranty and must be done by a mechanic. service center(for a fee).
On the Biryusa 310V, Biryusa 310ER, and Biryusa 235 models, re-hanging is not provided.
Cleaning a commercial refrigerator
Wash the internal and external surfaces of the display case, as well as components soft cloth soaked in warm soapy water, rinse clean water, wipe dry and ventilate for an hour with the door open.
ATTENTION!
- The new display case has a specific smell that will completely disappear over time.
- Do not use abrasive pastes or detergents containing acids and solvents!
Connecting a refrigerated display case
Connect your storefront to the network alternating current frequency 50 Hz and rated voltage 220 V (the display case can function normally at a network voltage from 187 V to 242 V). Connecting to a network that does not meet the specified parameters may lead to its failure. If the network voltage does not meet the recommended parameters, it is necessary to install a voltage stabilizer designed to work with household electrical appliances, designed for a full starting power of at least 1600 VA(purchased at a specialty store).
ATTENTION! If the display case was in the cold, then, before turning it on, it must be kept in open door at room temperature at least 8 hours! Plugging in an unheated display cabinet can lead to jamming of the compressor!
- Showcases are produced according to the type of protection against damage electric shock class “1” (with grounding wire), so connect the display case only to electrical network having grounding. If the socket does not fit the plug power cord display case, then you need to contact a qualified electrician to install the socket (protection class 1).
When to post products?
4 hours after connecting the display case to the network, you can place products in it.
Safety requirements
When using the display case, follow the safety rules:
- Before connecting the display case to the electrical network, check that the outlet is working properly and that the power cord and plug are not damaged.
- If the power cord is damaged, it must be replaced by the manufacturer or similarly qualified person to reduce the risk of electric shock.
- If there are signs of short circuit of live parts to the display case body (pinching when touching metal parts), disconnect the display case from the network and call a mechanic to fix the problem.
- Do not touch the display case and devices with natural grounding (gas stove, heating radiators, water taps).
- Disconnect the display case from the network when cleaning it inside and outside, washing the floors under the display case, or troubleshooting.
ATTENTION:
- These displays are not intended for use by persons (including children) with physical, mental or psychical deviations or lack of experience and knowledge, unless such persons are supervised or instructed regarding the use of the display by a person responsible for their safety!
- It is necessary to supervise children to prevent them from playing with the display case!
- Do not damage the refrigeration system circuit!
- If the refrigeration system is depressurized, ventilate the room well and do not use open flame!
- Do not block the ventilation openings of the display case!
- Do not use electrical appliances inside food storage compartments unless they are of the type recommended by the manufacturer!
In order for the display case to work properly and serve you for a long time, you must comply with a number of restrictions:
Prohibited:
- Transport the display case in a horizontal position! Failure to comply may result in damage to the compressor!
- Operate the display case with the door open!
- Operate a display case with damaged glass door!
- Operate the display case under the influence of precipitation and direct sunlight!
- Operate the display case in rooms that differ high humidity(the ceiling, walls and objects in the room are covered with moisture), as well as in rooms with conductive floors! The showcase is, first of all, electrical appliance and use it for high humidity may cause short circuit or electric shock!
- Use adapters, doubles, tees and extension cords to connect the display case to the electrical network, as they can cause a fire!
- Do not touch the compressor during operation, as during operation it heats up to a temperature of 90 °C!
- Operate the display case without a container for melt water on the compressor, as water entering the compressor relay can lead to a short circuit!
- Install electric heating devices on the display case, which may cause a fire!
- Place containers with liquids on the display case to avoid liquid getting on the electrical system of the display case!
- Operate the display case with the fan not working!
- Do not insert any objects into the air circulation hole that could damage the fan!
- Block the air circulation hole with food products, and also place food products at a distance of less than 20 mm from the protective casing!
- Make changes to the design of the display case yourself! This may cause the display case to break or not function properly. Violation of the electrical circuit of the display case can lead to a short circuit and, as a result, to a fire!
- Install a showcase on wooden boxes, tables, chairs, etc.
Set of refrigerated display cases
Biryusa 152E, 152EP:
- Handle - 1 pc.
- Screws - 3 pcs.
- Shelf - 2 pcs.
- Drainage insert - 1 pc.
- Support - 4 pcs.
Biryusa 154E:
- Handle - 1 pc.
- Screws - 3 pcs.
- Shelf - 3 pcs.
- Bottom shelf - 1 pc.
- Drainage insert - 1 pc.
- Support - 4 pcs.
Biryusa 290E:
- Handle - 1 pc.
- Screws - 3 pcs.
- Shelf - 3 pcs.
- Small shelf - 1 pc.
- Drainage insert - 1 pc.
- Support - 4 pcs.
Biryusa 310E, 310EP:
- Handle - 1 pc.
- Screws - 7 pcs.
- Shelf - 5 pcs.
- Base panel - 1 pc.
- Drainage insert - 1 pc.
- Corner - 2 pcs.
- Support - 4 pcs.
Biryusa 235:
- Handle - 1 pc.
- Screws - 3 pcs.
- Shelf - 5 pcs.
- Damper - 24 pcs.
- Small shelf - 1 pc.
- Bottom pad - 1 pc.
- Latch - 2 pcs.
* The display cabinets include a set of operational documentation: operation manual, warranty card, addresses of service centers.
Operation of commercial refrigerators
Turning on: Plug the power cord into a power outlet.
Switching off: To completely disconnect the display case from the network, you must remove the plug from the socket.
Biryusa 152E, 290E, 310E:
Temperature is set by turning the thermostat knob and maintains the temperature automatically; in this case, in case of insufficient cooling, the knob should be turned clockwise; when turned counterclockwise, the temperature rises.
Biryusa 152EP, 310EP:
Setting the temperature
The temperature regime is set by turning the thermostat knob (located in the upper part of the back wall of the display case) and is maintained automatically, in this case, in case of insufficient cooling, the knob should be turned clockwise, in case of overcooling - counterclockwise.The thermostat knob is marked with a graduation from 0 to 7:
- “0” - disabling the display window;
- “1” - least cold mode;
- “7” is the most cold mode.
Biryusa 154E:
Setting the temperature
The temperature regime is set and maintained automatically using an electronic control unit from -2 °C to -6 °C.
ATTENTION! Load the display case only up to the installed loading line.
Thermometer: It is possible to optionally equip the display cases with a digital thermometer.
When the display case is operating, the thermometer display shows the air temperature -4±3 °C (except for short-term activation of the evaporator defrost mode). The evaporator defrost mode is turned on every 16 hours for 25 minutes, while the air temperature displayed on the thermometer will not exceed +10 °C, the temperature of the products will not change significantly.
When the display case is operating with the door open or loading into the display case warm foods, it is possible to increase the displayed temperature to the ambient temperature.
Error code: The thermometer detects faults and displays them with an error code.
“Lo” - break in the temperature sensor wires. Resets automatically after the fault is corrected.
“Hi” - short circuit of the temperature sensor wires. Resets automatically after the fault is corrected.
Biryusa 235:
Setting the temperature
The temperature mode “+5” or “-4” is set on the control unit by holding the temperature corresponding buttons for 3 seconds. After installation, the temperature regime is maintained automatically.
- compressor operation indicator;
- thermoelectric heater (TEH) operation indicator;
- Mode indicator ECO;
- button for turning on the temperature mode “+5” (hold for 3 seconds);
- temperature control button “-4” (hold for 3 seconds);
- button to turn the lamp on and off (hold for 3 seconds);
- mode on/off button ECO(hold for 3 seconds).
Mode " ECO» allows you to reduce energy consumption. It is recommended to activate the mode in cases when the showcase door is not opened often, for example: at night, when the showcase is used only for storing or displaying goods.
When the refrigerated display case is operating, the set temperature mode is displayed on the display of the unit. To view the actual air temperature inside the display case, you must press and hold buttons (4) and (5) for 3 seconds. The actual temperature will be displayed for 3 seconds, after which the set temperature will be displayed again.
Error code: The control unit detects faults and displays them with an error code.
“Er1” - break in the wires of the temperature sensor-relay. Resets automatically after the fault is corrected.
“Er2” - short circuit of the temperature sensor wires. Resets automatically after the fault is corrected.
“ALG” - is displayed after 2 hours and is accompanied by a sound signal if, with the temperature mode “+5”, the temperature inside the display case exceeds +10 °C. Resets by pressing any button. - Displayed after 30 minutes and accompanied by a sound signal if, at a temperature setting of “-4”, the temperature inside the display case exceeds +8 °C. Resets by pressing any button.
Attention: When loading the display case with products, do not allow overlap ventilation holes. Load according to the diagram.
Lighting
Depending on the type of lamp and the design of the display case, the backlight switch is located according to the drawings.
- On the Biryusa 235 display case, the on/off button is located on the control unit (page 9).
- There is no provision for turning off the lighting in the Biryusa 154E display case.
Lock
Showcases can be made with a lock. Depending on the type of lock, the display cabinets vary.
External lock
Built-in lock
The package additionally includes:
- lock (installed on the display case),
- keys - 2 pcs. (packed in a package with an instruction manual).
Electronic lock
The package additionally includes:
- lock (installed on the display case),
- keychain,
- keychain holder,
- emergency opening hook.
Attention! Before use, please do the following:
- Unlock the latch bar “(1)” by turning the latch lock “(3)” to the “working” position (arrow down) with a screwdriver.
- Using the key fob, check the operation of the lock: move the latch bar “(1)” up and down.
- If necessary, the latch can be locked; to do this, use a screwdriver to turn the latch lock “(1)” to the “locked” position (arrow up). In this position, the lock does not prevent the door from opening in the absence of electricity and is not damaged during transportation of the display case.
- To open the lock in an emergency, insert the hook “(2)” into the gap between door seal and the wall of the refrigeration display case and lift the locking bar of the latch “(1)” with the tip of the hook.
- - latch bar
- - emergency opening hook
- - latch lock
- - showcase body
- - showcase door
Maintenance and care
Refrigerator compartment
Biryusa 152E, 152EP, 290E, 3140E, 310EP
The evaporator of the refrigerator compartment of the display case defrosts automatically. Moisture that condenses on the evaporator of the refrigeration compartment in the form of frost or frozen drops thaws when the compressor is turned off and flows through the drainage system into the melt water container, where it evaporates due to the heat generated by the compressor.
Biryusa 154E, 235
The evaporator of the refrigerator compartment of the display case defrosts automatically. The frost on the evaporator thaws when the compressor is turned off and the heater is turned on and flows through the drainage system into the melt water container, where it evaporates due to the heat generated by the compressor.
ATTENTION! For normal operation refrigeration chamber it is necessary to ensure that drainage hole was not clogged. If clogged, it must be cleaned using a drainage insert (the drainage insert is included in the set of operational documents, except for the Biryusa 235 display case).
Cleaning a commercial refrigerator
- For reliable and long-term operation of the display case, it is necessary to systematically clean the display case both inside and outside.
- To do this, disconnect the display case from the electrical network.
- Wash the interior and exterior surfaces of the display case soap solution, rinse with clean water, wipe dry and ventilate for an hour with the door open.
- Dust that accumulates on the condenser located on the back wall of the display case prevents normal operation display case and leads to an increase in energy consumption, so it is necessary to periodically (once every 6 months) clean the condenser from dust using a hair brush or vacuum cleaner.
- To clean under the bottom shelf in the Biryusa 154E display case you need to:
- remove the shelves above;
- pull the pins out of the stops according to the picture;
- remove the bottom shelf.
- After cleaning the display case, put the shelves back in place.
Possible faults
If other malfunctions occur, contact the service center.
During operation, the display can be heard:
- temperature sensor-relay clicks;
- the sound of refrigerant circulating through the pipes of the refrigeration system;
- light cracking due to thermal deformation of materials;
- For display cases “Biryusa 154E”, “Biryusa 235”, slight noise (hum) caused by operating fans is possible.
These sounds are not associated with any defect and are functional in nature.
- In the manufacture of thermal insulation, cyclopentane is used as a foaming gas, which causes shrinkage. Minor unevenness on the side surfaces and rear wall of the display case caused by shrinkage of the thermal insulation does not affect the performance and is not a defect.
Recycling of refrigerated display cases
After deadline service, the manufacturer is not responsible for safe operation display cases, therefore it is recommended to invite a workshop specialist at least once every three years for a routine inspection or repair of electrical wiring in order to ensure its electrical and fire safety. If the use of your display case is no longer possible, we recommend rendering it unusable as follows:
- disconnect the plug from the network and cut the wire;
- the case of the display case is subject to disposal at landfills for household and industrial waste according to the rules and requirements established by the local administration;
- the compressor, refrigeration unit, start-up switch, electrical wiring can be disposed of as scrap ferrous and non-ferrous metals.
The equipment does not contain precious metals.
Prohibited! Burning of the thermal insulation of the display case due to the formation of toxic substances during combustion.
HOME COMPRESSION AUTOMATIC REFRIGERATOR "BIRYUSA" (Type KSH-160)
User manual
Krasnoyarsk 1966
Before you start using the refrigerator, carefully read the rules for its installation, operation and maintenance given in this manual.
INSTRUCTIONS
Basic information
Automatic refrigerator "Biryusa", type KSh-160, designed for preserving perishable foods and preparing cubes edible ice, cooling drinks.
The internal volume of the refrigerating chamber is 160 dm3.
The refrigerator is made in the form of a rectangular cabinet covered with white enamel. Inside the cabinet there is a refrigerator compartment, in the upper part of which there is a freezing compartment, closed by a door.
The refrigerator compartment is equipped with shelves installed at different heights. A vessel for fruit is installed at the bottom of the chamber. The door panel contains compartments for storing eggs. butter, cheese.
For ease of use, the refrigerator compartment is illuminated by an electric light bulb, which automatically turns on when the refrigerator door is opened.
The use of plastics in the refrigerator design gives good appearance and ensures the necessary hygiene during its operation.
The refrigerator operates from an alternating current network for 50 periods of a rated voltage of 220 volts, with permissible fluctuations from 185 to 240 volts.
INSTALLING THE REFRIGERATOR
The refrigerator should not be installed near stoves, stoves, radiators or any other heat sources.
The distance between the wall of the room and the back wall of the refrigerator should be at least 5-6 cm, which promotes proper circulation of air cooling the condenser. refrigeration unit. The refrigerator must stand stable and level; to ensure this, the front supports of the refrigerator are made adjustable in height.
Before connecting the refrigerator to the network, you must make sure that the voltage* indicated on the plate on the back wall of the refrigerator corresponds to the network voltage. If the voltage does not match, you should purchase a step-down or step-up transformer with a power of 300 watts. It is recommended to use an autotransformer of type ASB-03 or AOSKH-03 for this purpose. The refrigerator should be turned on and off only with the thermostat knob. Therefore, before plugging the refrigerator into a power socket, the thermostat knob must be set to position “0” (off).
The refrigerator is turned on by turning the thermostat knob clockwise.
A new refrigerator must be washed before use. warm water, wipe dry and ventilate.
PLACING AND STORING FOOD IN THE REFRIGERATOR
Food products are placed on the shelves of the refrigerator compartment, in a vessel, on shelves interior panel doors and in the freezer. If necessary, the shelves of the refrigerator compartment can be rearranged in relation to the height of dishes or food packaging,
Products that have a strong odor or are easily susceptible to odors, fresh frozen and others should be stored in a closed container or wrapped in parchment, cellophane or plastic wrap.
MEAT AND FISH
Meat, poultry and fish are stored on the top shelf of the refrigerator. Once cut, it is best to place them under the freezer. These products can be stored for more than 2 weeks if stored in small portions I evaporate, having previously wrapped it in moisture-proof paper to protect it from drying out.
OIL, FATS AND CHEESE
Butter, fats and cheese should be stored in a compartment on the Avery panel or on the top shelf of the chamber in a tightly closed container or wrapped in parchment paper, as they quickly absorb any odor.
MILK, DIET PRODUCTS AND DRINKS
Bottles with milk, diet products and various drinks are placed on the shelves of the door panel; as well as on camera shelves. Raw milk should be stored in a carefully sealed container.
There are special nests on the door panel to place the eggs. When storing eggs for more than a week, they should be placed on the shelves of the chamber in a container that provides full ventilation. For long-term storage you need to select eggs with intact shells,
FRUITS, vegetables and berries
For storing fruits and vegetables, there is a special container at the bottom of the chamber, closed glass shelf. The glass should not be removed, as it helps maintain high humidity in the vessel, which is necessary to maintain the freshness of fruits and vegetables. Before placing them in a container, it is recommended to sort fruits and vegetables to remove spoiled ones, rinse and wipe.
FROZEN FOOD
Frozen foods and foods to be frozen are placed in the freezer evaporator located at the top of the cabinet, which is always maintained subzero temperature. Products placed in the freezer must be wrapped in cellophane, parchment or placed in cardboard box to avoid freezing to the evaporator wall. It is recommended to store food in the freezer in small portions.
When removing food from the freezer if it freezes, do not use any sharp or hard objects on the walls to avoid damaging the walls of the freezer channels. Thawed products are not recommended to be re-frozen, as this impairs their taste.
PREPARING ICE CUBES
Ice cubes are prepared in lattice trays located in the freezer. The bath is filled with water to a level of 3-4 mm below the edge and installed in the freezer (evaporator). The thermostat knob is set to scale mark “6”. Ice forms in this mode in no more than 2.5-3 hours. Ice cubes are released from the tray by bending the tray in different directions. It is recommended to remove ice cubes 4-5 minutes after removing the tray from the refrigerator.
SELECTING THE RIGHT TEMPERATURE CONDITION
Depending on the ambient temperature, the thermostat knob is set in the chamber to determine the specified temperature regime required to preserve the cue of certain products.
At normal room temperature (18-22°C) and an average load of food in the refrigerator, the thermostat knob should be set to position “3”. which corresponds to normal operation.
This position of the handle will provide the temperature in the cabinet necessary to preserve food without freezing.
At low room temperatures or when the refrigerator is lightly loaded with food, the thermostat knob should be set closer to the “O” mark.
At elevated temperature room and when the refrigerator is heavily loaded with food, the thermostat knob should be turned closer to division “6” (cold). By setting the thermostat knob to division “6”, a lower temperature is ensured in the chamber.
It should be remembered that excessive cooling of products leads to loss of quality of some products and unnecessary energy consumption.
To avoid unnecessary energy consumption and to maintain a more stable temperature in the chamber, it is necessary to observe following rules:
2. Excessive fouling of the evaporator surface - a “snow coat” – should not be allowed.
3. The refrigerator door should always be tightly closed. It should be opened as rarely as possible and for a short time.
4. You should not cover the shelves with anything.
REMOVAL OF “SNOW COAT” FROM THE EVAPORATOR SURFACE
During operation of the refrigerator, moisture in the form of snow is deposited on the surface of the evaporator. This is the so-called “snow coat”. The formation of a “snow coat” impairs the removal of heat from the air in the refrigerator compartment, so the evaporator should be thawed regularly 2-3 times a month when cleaning the refrigerator. To do this, turn the thermostat knob to turn off the refrigerator, remove the plug from the socket, empty the refrigerator of food, insert the ice mold into the hole in the tray and place the latter under the evaporator.
To reduce the defrosting time, you can place a vessel with hot water. After the “snow coat” has thawed, pour out the water collected in the tray, wipe the evaporator and tray dry.
It is not allowed to remove the “snow coat” using any sharp or hard objects, as this can damage the evaporator.
CARING FOR THE REFRIGERATOR
During operation, systematic maintenance of the refrigerator is necessary. It is recommended to observe the following rules:
1. The refrigerator is cleaned every 2-3 weeks. It is recommended to time the cleaning of the refrigerator to coincide with the removal of the “snow coat” from the walls of the freezer.
2. Before cleaning, the refrigerator must be unplugged. To do this, set the thermostat knob to position “O” and remove the plug from the power socket.
3. Wash the outer and inner surfaces of the cabinet and door with clean, warm, slightly soapy water.
4. When flushing the refrigerator, do not allow water to accumulate at the bottom of the refrigerator compartment, as well as water to flow past the bottom of the cabinet door seal.
5. The washed refrigerator must be wiped dry with a soft cloth or flannel. Chrome parts should be wiped with a cloth. Do not use any powders to clean the refrigerator.
6. After cleaning, the refrigerator compartment must be ventilated for 30-40 minutes.
7. Do not place acids, volatile flammable liquids or substances with a strong odor in the refrigerator.
8. When you turn off the refrigerator for long time It is recommended to keep the cabinet door slightly open to avoid the appearance of odors in the refrigerator compartment,
9. Transportation of the refrigerator is permitted only in a vertical position. When transporting the refrigerator, it is necessary to place a rigid lining (plank, block) under the compressor to prevent the compressor from rocking on the springs.
10. It is prohibited to remove the protective cap of the fitting on the roof of the compressor casing, and also to break the sealing of the relay and thermostat adjusting screws.
II. If any malfunctions are detected in the refrigerator, they should be repaired by special mechanics for repairing home refrigerators. The addresses and telephone numbers of service organizations are indicated by the trading organization in the warranty card.
Brief technical data of the home compression automatic refrigerator "Biryusa"
1. Refrigerator type KSh-160
2. dimensions refrigerator
height1160 mm
width 560 mm
Depth (with handle) 605 mm
3. Useful capacity - freezer capacity 15 dm3, capacity of the entire refrigerating chamber 160 dm3
4. Total weight refrigerator (without packaging) 65 kg
5. Refrigeration unit, compression sealed
6. Refrigerant - freon-12
7. The compressor is vertical, crossheadless, indirect, single-cylinder, with a built-in single-phase AC motor.
Voltage in volts 220 V Rated power of the electric motor 93 W Power consumption from the network 160 W AC current, frequency 50 cycles per second.
Average hourly electricity consumption in normal operating mode at. at room temperature 18° no more than 25 watt-hours.
Attention refrigerator owners
1. The Biryusa refrigerator has a three-year free repair period.
During this time from the moment of sale of the refrigerator, in cases where any faults are detected in it that were caused by the fault of the plant, they will be eliminated free of charge by mechanics of the warranty workshops.
2. Addresses of workshops producing warranty repair, reported by the store that sold the refrigerator.
3. Check with the salesperson in the store that the electric refrigerator is complete and that it is working properly.
4. It is prohibited to sell refrigerators without checking them in the store. After selling the refrigerator to the buyer, the plant does not accept claims for mechanical damage or incompleteness.
5. When purchasing a refrigerator, you must make sure that the warranty card contains the date of sale of the refrigerator and the store’s seal is affixed. The warranty card must be kept during the entire warranty period.
6. If the warranty card does not contain a store seal or a mark on the date of sale of the refrigerator, or if the warranty card is lost, the free repair period is calculated from the date of manufacture of the refrigerator by the factory.
7. Installation of refrigerators is carried out by mechanics of trading organizations.
8. The factory is not responsible for the malfunction of the refrigerator in the following cases:
a) failure to comply with the rules for installing, maintaining and operating the refrigerator;
b) careless storage, handling and transportation of the refrigerator by the owner or trading organization;
c) repair of the refrigerator by persons not authorized to carry out warranty repairs;
d) violation of seals, filling fitting, thermal and starting relay of the thermostat.
Note. The warranty does not apply to the light bulb.
REFRIGERATOR EQUIPMENT
1. Refrigeration unit - 1 pc.
2. Removable shelves - 3 pcs.
3. Tray for the evaporator - 1 PC;
4. Trays for making edible ice - 2 pcs.
5. Vessel for fruit - 1 pc.
6. Glass shelf - 1 pc.
7. Adjusting supports - 2 pcs.
8. Incandescent light bulb 15 watts, 220 volts - 1 pc.
9. Operating instructions - 1 pc.
10. Warranty card - 1 pc.
Manual
1. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
1.1. The household freezer type МШ-120 "Biryusa-14" (hereinafter referred to as the freezer) is designed for freezing and long-term frozen storage of fresh products and making edible ice in domestic conditions.
The best operating conditions for the freezer are at ambient temperatures from 16 to 32°C.
1.2. The freezer operates from an alternating current network with a frequency of 50 Hz and a voltage of 220 V.
With a voltage of 127 V, the freezer can only be connected to the network through a step-up transformer with a power of at least 630 W.
1.3. The freezer has a number of convenience elements:
signaling of freezer operating modes;
Possibility of reversing the door
opening;
limiting the door opening angle,
1.4. When purchasing a freezer, check with the seller that it is working properly, that it is complete according to the table in Section 3, and that there is no mechanical damage.
After the sale of the freezer, the plant does not accept claims for mechanical damage or incompleteness.
Request that the date of sale and the store stamp be included in the certificate of acceptance and sale, tear-off coupon for Maintenance and warranty cards No. 1 and No. 2 of this manual.
1.5. The design of the freezer is constantly being improved, so there may be some changes that are not reflected in this manual.
2. TECHNICAL DATA
2.1. Main technical characteristics.
2.2. Information about the content of precious metals in the product
2.3. Information about the content of non-ferrous metals in the product
3. DELIVERY SET
The location of removable parts in the freezer is shown in Fig. 1.
4. SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
4.1. The freezer is made according to the type of protection against electric shock class 0 (without a grounding wire), so when operating the freezer, follow the following electrical safety rules;
Before connecting the freezer to the network, check the serviceability of the socket, plug and electrical cord for insulation damage;
If there are signs of short circuit of live parts to the body (tingling when touched metal parts) unplug the freezer and call a mechanic to fix the problem;
Do not simultaneously touch the freezer and devices that have natural grounding (gas stove, heating radiators, water taps, etc.);
unplug the freezer for a while:
cleaning it inside and out;
mopping floors under the freezer;
troubleshooting.
OPERATING THE FREEZER IS PROHIBITED IN PREMISES WITH THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS:
1) special dampness (when the ceiling, walls and objects in the room are covered with moisture), conductive dust;
2) a chemically active environment (a room in which vapors are constantly or long-term contained or deposits are formed that are destructive to conductive parts);
3) conductive floors (metal, earthen, reinforced concrete).
5. FREEZER CONSTRUCTION
5.1. The freezer is designed as a floor cabinet with a door.
The doorway is sealed using a plastic seal with magnetic inserts.
The freezer chamber is divided into compartments by evaporator shelves on which vessels for storing frozen foods are located.
5.2. Cooling of food in the freezer is carried out by a sealed refrigeration unit consisting of a compressor, evaporator, condenser and piping system.
5.3. The operation of the freezer is controlled using a control and alarm unit built into the edging of the serving surface.
5.4. The control and alarm unit includes two indicator lights (red and green) and an illuminated switch orange color. The switch provides two modes of operation of the freezer: “freezing” and “storage”.
The electrical circuit diagram is shown in Fig. 2,
ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM
NOTE. A slight delay in the appearance of the glow of the light bulbs of the control and alarm unit, pos. 11, 12, 13 (Fig. 1), when the freezer is turned on, is not a rejection sign.
5.5. The temperature in the freezer is maintained automatically.
5.6. On vessels pos. 2, 4 (Fig. 1) there are mobile information signs designed to indicate the type of product and the time of its placement.
Information signs of the same color are installed as follows:
one pointer is at the symbol indicating the type of product, the other is at the number indicating the month of bookmarking.
The numbers under the product symbols indicate the storage time of the product in a frozen state (in months) without deterioration in taste.
6. PREPARING THE FREEZER FOR OPERATION
6.1. Unpack the freezer, place it on the back wall and remove it from the wooden shipping bottom by unscrewing the two fastening bolts. Screw the adjusting supports included in the package into the threaded holes and use them to adjust the stable position of the freezer on the floor, while the upper plane of the freezer should be in a horizontal position.
6.2. Before using the freezer, wash it with warm soapy water inside and out, wipe dry and ventilate for an hour with the doors open.
ATTENTION!
Before installing the freezer, make sure that the thermostat axis is in the correct position, pos. 3 (Fig. 3) relative to the marks on the casing pos. 2.
The plane of the flat on the axis must coincide with the marks on the casing.
Deviations are eliminated by turning the axis in one direction or another.
NOTE. When the thermostat axis is turned clockwise, the temperature in the freezer decreases; when the axis is turned in the opposite direction, the temperature in the freezer increases.
6.3. Install the freezer away from heat sources and in a place inaccessible to direct sunlight.
6.4. If the freezer was in the cold, then before connecting it to the network, it is necessary to keep the freezer with the door open at room temperature for at least 8 hours,
PLUGING INTO THE MAINS OF AN UNHEATED FREEZER MAY LEAD TO COMPRESSOR JAMMING AND FAILURE OF THE FREEZER
6.5. If necessary, the freezer door can be re-hung to the opposite opening.
Re-hanging is carried out by a mechanic from the Rembyttekhnika association for a fee, which is determined by the price list approved by the executive committees of the regional or regional Councils of People's Deputies.
7. OPERATION PROCEDURE
7.1. Putting the freezer into operation.
7.1.1. The freezer is activated by the unit plug into the electrical outlet.
7.1.2. When turned on, the green and red lights built into the edge of the table light up.
The green light indicates that voltage is supplied to the freezer and is constantly on.
When the red light comes on, it indicates an increase in the temperature in the freezer; when the temperature drops, the red light goes off.
A slight glow of the red light after it is turned off is not a defective sign.
7.1.3. When you set the switch to the “freeze” position, the orange light in it lights up, the freezer operates continuously and develops the lowest possible temperature.
When the switch is set to the “storage” position, the orange light goes out and the freezer cycles.
7.2. Freezing food.
7.2.1. The right process freezing preserves the quality of products. When freezing, use clean, fresh food.
7.2.2. Set the operating mode switch to the “freezing” position. Place the food 12 hours after turning on the freezer and after (1-2) hours if the freezer was in “storage” mode.
7.2.3. Food intended to be frozen must be placed on the top shelf of the evaporator (freezer compartment with door).
If placed evenly and in an amount of no more than 9 kg, the products will cool to the required temperature (minus 18 ° C) in no more than 24 hours of operation of the freezer.
NOTE. In Fig. 1 arrows show methods for opening and removing (if necessary) the freezer compartment door.
7.2.5. When freezing the next batch, transfer the frozen foods to any of the containers below.
7.2.6. Approximately 24 hours after the freezer was last loaded with food, set the switch to “storage” mode. It must be remembered that as the load increases, the freezing time also increases.
7.2.7. Divide food intended for freezing into small portions before storing. This will speed up the freezing process and is convenient to use.
7 2.9. Pack products in plastic bags, aluminum foil and other similar packaging materials.
Wrap food tightly so that as little air as possible remains in the package.
7.2.10. It is recommended to freeze berries, fruits, and vegetables in small portions.
7.2.11. Thawed food should not be re-frozen. They need to be used or cooked into dishes and then frozen.
7.3. Storing frozen foods.
7.3.1. Storage of pre-frozen products is carried out in any of the three vessels, with the switch set to the “storage” position.
7.3.2. The shelf life of industrially frozen products is indicated on their packages.
The shelf life of food frozen at home is given in the recommended appendix.
7.3.3. Do not store soft drinks and carbon dioxide liquids in bottles or sealed jars in the freezer.
7.3.4. If there is a power outage, we advise you not to open the freezer door during this period. When the freezer is fully loaded, a short power outage will not have a significant effect on frozen food.
7.4. Making edible ice.
Prepare edible ice in ice trays. Fill the baths drinking water, without adding 4-5 mm to the edge, and place in the freezer. Ice can be obtained in any freezer operating mode within no more than 2.5 hours.
Ice cubes are separated from the ice mold after keeping it at room temperature for five or six minutes.
7.5. In order to save energy consumption by the freezer, it is recommended to:
install the freezer indoors in accordance with the requirements of clause 6.3;
reduce the duration and frequency of door opening;
do not allow excessive accumulation of “snow coat” on the evaporator shelves freezer;
clean the condenser from dust, as indicated in paragraph 8.3.
7.6. A freezer intended for long-term storage must be unplugged, the cord must be laid in such a way as to prevent the possibility of damage, and cleaning must be done as indicated in clause 6.2.
8.1. A freezer is a complex electrical appliance designed to last for many years.
8.2. During the operation of the freezer, it is necessary to periodically clean it.
The need for cleaning is determined by the presence of snow cover on the evaporator shelves. When the layer of frost reaches a thickness of 5 mm, it must be removed with a plastic scraper or brush. (To avoid damaging the evaporator shelves, do not use metal objects).
There is no need to unplug the freezer during this operation.
If excessive thick layer ice, then complete defrosting is necessary. Defrost as follows:
unplug the freezer;
Wrap frozen foods in several layers of paper and place them in a cool place;
leave the door open to speed up the defrosting process, place a container of hot water inside the freezer (place a piece of cardboard under the container).
Collect melt water sponge, dry and ventilate the freezer.
Turn on the freezer and after 2-3 hours of operation the freezer will be ready to load food.
When washing the door panel, do not allow water to flow past the bottom of the seal.
8.3. Clean the condenser from dust once every six months. For this purpose, use a hair brush or vacuum cleaner. Note. During operation of the freezer, the surface of the compressor can heat up to 90°C.
9. RULES FOR STORING THE FREEZER
9.1. The freezer prepared for storage in accordance with the requirements of clause 7.6 must be located in a ventilated room; the freezer doors must be slightly open during the entire storage period to avoid the appearance of odors.
9.2. The freezer can be stored at ±40°C.
10. POSSIBLE MALFUNCTIONS AND METHODS OF THEIR ELIMINATION
scroll possible malfunctions and methods for eliminating them
11. WARRANTY
11.1. The freezer has a 3-year warranty period from the date of sale.
During this time, if any malfunctions are detected that occurred due to the fault of the plant, they will be eliminated free of charge by mechanics of warranty workshops bound by contractual obligations with the manufacturer. If it is necessary to repair a freezer at a consumer service enterprise, the delivery of the freezer for repair and its return to the owner after repair is carried out using the forces and means of the enterprise carrying out the repair.
If there is no date of sale of the freezer, clause 1.4. The period of free warranty repair is calculated from the date of its release.
11.2. Installation of the freezer and connecting it to the network can be done by the owner or mechanic of the store.
When installing a freezer by a store mechanic, the last one to withdraw the installation coupon after putting the freezer into operation, carrying out adjustment work and instructing the owner on operating rules.
11.3. FOR QUESTIONS CONCERNING THE LOCATION OF A FREEZER REPAIR WORKSHOP, CONTACT THE STORE THAT SOLD THE FREEZER OR YOUR LOCAL CONSUMER SERVICES DEPARTMENT.
11.4. The maintenance coupon is withdrawn by the mechanic after repairing the freezer during the warranty period without replacing components and parts.
11.5. Coupons No. 1 and No. 2 for warranty repairs are withdrawn after the freezer has been repaired with the replacement of components or parts.
When removing coupons from a mechanic at a warranty workshop, request that his name be written down on the counterfoils of the coupons.
11.6. The owner has the right to exchange the freezer during the warranty period in the cases specified in the “Model Exchange Rules” industrial goods purchased at retail trading network state and cooperative trade", approved by order of the USSR Ministry of Trade and State Committee standards of the Council of Ministers of the USSR dated February 1, 1974 No. 19/19, in the presence of a corresponding certificate issued by a warranty repair workshop.
11.7. The factory is not responsible for the malfunction of the freezer and does not guarantee its operation in the following cases:
failure to comply with the installation, maintenance and operation rules set out in this manual;
careless storage and transportation by the owner; repairs by persons not authorized to perform warranty repairs;
violation of seals on freezer devices (thermostat and start-up relay).
IF THE OPERATION MANUAL IS LOSS, THE OWNER LOSSES THE RIGHT TO WARRANTY SERVICE, AND A DUPLICATE WILL NOT BE ISSUED.
ACCEPTANCE AND SALE CERTIFICATE
Freezer "Biryusa-14" MSh-120
Factory number
Unit number
Complies with TU 27-56-700-78
Products are manufactured under state control
Date of issue
Quality Control Department stamp
Price 240 rub.
name of trade enterprise
Operating manual for household freezer МШ-120 "Biryusa-14". The good old Soviet freezer, for some grandmothers it continues to work properly, because they used to make quality things. Although the quality control department employees received bribes, they controlled the quality! What has changed? Either now they simply don’t make high-quality things, or they’ve lowered the quality bar, saying that everywhere is still full of cheap Chinese crap, and if you do it well, it will be expensive and no one will buy it.
Even then, they tried to make freezers more comfortable to use by making it possible to re-hing the door to the opposite opening, signaling operating modes and adjusting the door opening angle limitation. Biryusa is a silver freezer! The contacts of the start-up relay and the temperature relay sensor contain only about 2 grams of silver. If you sell the household freezer МШ-120 "Biryusa-14" for scrap metal, you will get approximately 4 kg of aluminum. Can the Chinese afford this?
The freezer is manufactured without a ground wire, so please follow the instructions carefully. instructions for use. Do not turn on the refrigerator if the power cord or plug is damaged. If you feel a tingling sensation when touching the freezer, immediately unplug the plug from the socket and contact a technician to repair the problem. Do not use the freezer in areas with high humidity or conductive floors. The household freezer MSh-120 "Biryusa-14" is made in a convenient floor view bedside tables, which will simplify its use in the household. The internal volume is divided into compartments.
°°What makes me happy about the old instructions for use books must have been principled electrical circuits. After you have brought it from the store, the freezer should be prepared for successful operation, namely, you need to unscrew the shipping bolts and screw the adjusting screws in their place, which is described in detail in the user manual. It is recommended to place the freezer away from heat sources and direct exposure to sunlight. Although this household appliance and is a freezer and is designed to generate cold during transportation to winter time years, before turning it on, it should be kept at room temperature with the door open for at least 8 hours. If this is not done, then when you turn on a cold freezer, the compressor may jam.
Yes, it turns out the text is significantly different modern instructions user from old instruction manuals. This is what is written in this old book on using a freezer: “Re-hanging is carried out by a mechanic from the Rembyttekhnika association for a fee.” What a cute photoloid!
There are three lights on the case: green, indicating that the freezer is turned on, and red, indicating an increase in the temperature in the refrigerator compartment; orange lights up when the freezer is switched to maximum freezing mode. After 24 hours of operation at maximum freezing, it is recommended to switch the controller to “storage” mode.
If your electricity is turned off, it is recommended not to open the door of the household freezer МШ-120 "Biryusa-14", the cold will not escape and the heat will not get inside. Not long time without work there is no problem for the food, they will not have time to melt. Do not allow excessive ice build-up on the evaporators; to do this, put out all the food and defrost the freezer. If this is not done, then energy consumption will increase and at the same time the cooling effect will decrease, such a paradox. Thawing will proceed faster if you put several dishes with hot water in the refrigerator and close the door of the household freezer МШ-120 "Biryusa-14". Do not try to remove the ice that has formed on the evaporator with metal objects, otherwise you will make a hole in the evaporator and the freezer! If the freezer makes rattling sounds when operating, the reason may be incorrect installation(not level) or where the tubes touch the body of the refrigerator.
In stagnant times, this freezer was given a 3-year warranty! If the freezer broke down, it could be replaced with a new one within these three years. As I wrote above, there are probably several such models that continue to work to this day.
Refrigeration equipment under the Biryusa brand has been produced at OJSC Krasnoyarsk Plant since 1963. This enterprise did not disappear into oblivion along with the ruins of the USSR, but continues to work properly. Just 9 years after its launch, the company offered users about 35 models of refrigerators. Even in the 90s, when most enterprises could not withstand the collapse of the USSR, the plant in Krasnoyarsk worked and the team received awards for their work. The secret of success is proper organization production, that is, the enterprise tries not to depend on suppliers, this is called vertical integration.
In 1997, management decided to buy equipment for the production of compressors from the Japanese, which was the right decision. As a result, the company not only recouped its expenses, but also began to make a profit from sales. Think for yourself, a Soviet refrigerator with Japanese filling, that is, cheap and cheerful (high quality). The plant now not only provides itself with compressors made on Japanese equipment, but also sells them to other enterprises.
Today, the Biryusa plant produces refrigeration equipment not only for homes, but also for offices, taking into account the specifics of operation. Most of the materials are imported, only 15% are domestic, but even this part is made using equipment from Korea, Italy, Germany and, of course, Japan. In terms of production volume in Russia, this enterprise is in 2nd place.
At the end operating instructions for the Biryusa-14 freezer There is a page asking you to leave feedback on the operation of the freezer after the warranty period. Freezer Biryusa 14 (msh 120) download instructions.
download file instruction manual for household freezer MSh-120 “Biryusa-14”