Interior design of a small bathroom and optimization of space. Small bathroom - photos of the best ideas for visually enlarging the bathroom Small bath after renovation

Small room for the bathroom - this is a feature of buildings of the last century. Many apartment owners resort to redevelopment in order to increase the area. What can be done? For example, combining a toilet and a bathroom will free up some space. Be that as it may, if you think through the interior of a small room, it will be very cozy and visually enlarge.

In this article you will learn how to choose between a bathtub and a shower. You will be able to understand what the advantages and disadvantages of a combined bath are and what you should consider when making your final choice. In addition, information will be provided on how to visually expand the space using light, mirrors, niches and doors. Lots of photos will help you understand what is right for you. The article will also discuss the styles that are used to decorate such premises; photo illustrations are attached to the descriptions.

Sequencing. Making a plan

In the process of drawing up a plan, you need to identify key points for yourself. What does this include? It’s worth deciding: will a bathtub or shower be installed? Room design small size requires careful planning, since in this case every centimeter of space counts. You should also consider whether there will be a toilet in the same room. The final result of the repair largely depends on the choice of material for finishing the walls.

With or without toilet

If you look at the question from a practical point of view, then, of course, it is better to make a separate bathroom and a separate toilet. If you have a large family, then this will prevent a queue of people wanting to wash and use the toilet at the same time. In addition, there will be no unpleasant odors in a bathroom without a toilet.

But on the other hand, by combining these two rooms, for example, in a Khrushchev-era building, you can gain the missing space, which will allow you to more correctly arrange plumbing fixtures and furniture in the room. A well-designed interior will create cozy atmosphere in the combined bathroom.

Photo: examples of a bathroom with toilet

Photo: examples of a bathroom without a toilet

Video: features of renovating a bathroom without a toilet

Which is better - shower or bath

The next most important question is the choice between a bathtub and a shower. And here again it is worth considering several important points. Much depends on who will use this room: young people, children, the elderly. A shower stall is unlikely to be suitable for bathing children. Elderly and fat people, most often, will prefer a bath rather than a shower. A lot depends on preferences: some people like to take a quick shower, while others prefer to soak in hot water.

Advantages and disadvantages of a bath

Among the advantages it is worth noting:

1. Convenience.
2. You can enjoy water treatments in it, which has a beneficial effect on the nervous system.
3. Convenient to bathe babies.
4. Easy to keep clean.
5. Affordable price.

There are not many disadvantages, but they can play a key role in the choice:

1. Takes up a lot of space.
2. High water consumption.

Video: how to choose a bath

If you have to choose a bathtub, we suggest you familiarize yourself with the video material on this topic:

Advantages and disadvantages of a shower cabin

Among the advantages of shower cabins, it is worth noting the following:

1. Saving space in a small room.
2. Great functionality.
3. Opportunity to significantly save water.

This plumbing device also has disadvantages:

1. The cost of a shower cabin is higher than that of a bathtub.
2. You won't be able to relax and lie in the shower stall.
3. Caring for the cabin is more difficult, since it will require more effort during cleaning.

It is worth noting that shower cabins come in different types - closed and open. Therefore, the price largely depends on the number of gadgets present in the shower stall. And also, as an option, you can build a shower tray yourself, which will save space and money.

Video: how to choose a shower cabin

If your choice fell on a bathroom with a shower, then we suggest you watch a video on how to choose it:

Video: how to build a shower tray

If you want to build a shower tray yourself, then the video instructions we offer will probably be useful to you:

Selecting material for finishing walls and floors

Today, ceramic tiles and mosaics are most often used to decorate bathroom walls and floors. Although you can find more on the building materials market original ideas, among them:

• Plastering and painting.
• Wallpapering.
• Finishing with porcelain stoneware.
• Gluing cork covering.
• Wood finishing.
• Using agglomerate as a finishing material.

Painting the walls in the bathroom is, of course, the most short-lived finishing option, as is wallpapering. Although with a limited budget it may very well be possible. Innovative materials such as cork, porcelain stoneware and agglomerate are most often used in modern style.

Video: how to choose tiles

Cork as a finishing material for bathroom walls

Cork is resistant to mold, mildew and household chemicals. This material also has low thermal conductivity and is relatively lightweight. Walls finished with cork are warm and smooth and do not become damp. Among the disadvantages of the material, it is worth noting its high cost. In addition, it has low mechanical strength.

Wood paneling

In past centuries, this material was extremely rarely used in bathrooms. It was believed that water and wood are incompatible concepts. However, modern wood processing techniques make it possible to use it for finishing wet rooms. And yet, to wooden walls and the floor lasts as long as possible, it should be done correct calculations and proper installation of ventilation. The only disadvantage of wood is during installation effective area decreases.

Agglomerate as a finishing material

This material appeared on the construction market relatively recently. Agglomerate is an artificial stone close to natural. During its production, natural mineral rocks are combined with each other using a cementitious substance. Agglomerate is, in fact, a stone tile that has a rich color palette, It happens different sizes. The material has a high moisture resistance.

The agglomerate is easy to work with, as it is laid in the same way as ceramic tiles. The main difference from tiles is the possibility of using seamless masonry.

Using porcelain tiles instead of natural stone

Porcelain tile is an artificial analogue of natural granite. It has the lowest water absorption rate, therefore it is considered most suitable for finishing walls and floors in rooms with high level humidity.

Matte porcelain tile has a high degree of wear resistance, but its polished counterpart is more capricious, as it is more susceptible to dirt and scratches.

The disadvantage of porcelain stoneware is its heavy weight. If in your bathroom thin walls, then this material should not be used for its finishing.

Features of materials for ceiling finishing

Most often, paint is used as a finishing material for the ceiling. However, this is not the only and not the most the best option. In a number of used and more practical materials, the following should be noted:

• Plastic panels.
• Stretch ceiling.
• Slatted ceiling.
• Plasterboard ceiling.

Video: how to choose finishing material for the ceiling

If you are interested in learning how to choose a material for finishing the ceiling, we suggest you watch the following video:

Selection of plumbing and communications

So that a small bathroom does not look visually even smaller and has a beautiful appearance, communications should be properly hidden. The risers can be sewn into a compact box, providing access to water meter units. The pipes can be hidden in grooves or, in extreme cases, in a step box. If you are unable to install a water heated towel rail, then as an alternative you can install an electric one by installing an outlet near it. If you have the opportunity, then install a bathroom with a hidden installation, which will also allow you to save space.

As for the washing machine, it can be installed under the sink. This is possible provided that you have a car with horizontal loading. This solution will significantly save space.

Visual expansion of the space of a small bathroom

Whatever material you choose for finishing the walls, floors and ceilings and whatever types of plumbing fixtures you install, if you do not approach the issue of visual design correctly, your bathroom will look more like a storage room. To prevent this from happening, it is important to consider several points:

1. The influence of color on perception.
2. Mirrors as a material for visually expanding space.
3. Focus on details.

Choosing a color palette

We have already lived through the time when it was believed that blue and turquoise colors must be used in the design of a bathroom. In reality for visual increase The best colors for rooms are ivory and white pearl, warm beige shades and a soft pink palette. With this color scheme, you should take care of the availability bright colors s accents. You can use bright brushes, sponges and towels.

If you decide to decorate your bathroom in dark colors, you should choose the lighting wisely.

The bathroom should have plenty of light. Usually in this room small window or it doesn’t exist at all. Therefore, it is necessary to correctly install the lighting. At the same time, the light from lighting fixtures should not hit the eyes. Diffused lighting is created in a comprehensive manner. It can be led light bulbs, installed around the perimeter of the ceiling, in harmony with the sconces near the mirror. You can install one light bulb in the ceiling and one near the mirror.

If there is no window, then it would be better to use fluorescent lamps. Looks best in the bathroom ceiling lamps. But they can only be installed in suspended ceilings.

Mirror surfaces

In the process of designing a bathroom, you cannot do without mirrors. This is a great way to visually increase space. For example, this could be a cabinet above the sink with a mirrored front. The mirror can also be installed on the door. But be careful, as too many mirrors will create a maze effect.

Mirrors visually increase the space only at eye level, so you shouldn’t mirrored walls. A mirror floor is also not an option, since in this case there will be a feeling that you are at the bottom of a well.

Focus on details

There should not be a lot of furniture in a small area. All this room needs is a few shelves above the toilet and a nightstand under the sink with a mirrored cabinet above it.

To create more space in the bathroom, doors should be installed so that they open outward. If the width of the wall allows, you can install sliding door. An excellent solution for visually increasing space is glass doors.

When arranging such premises, you can include niches in the wall in the design, which will allow you to divide the space of the bathroom with toilet into two zones. The niches can be used as shelving, placing, for example, clean towels and cosmetics in them.

If you have chosen an interior in light colors, then you can use it as an accent. living plant. It is worth noting that this solution looks very impressive.

Variety of styles for bathroom design

Gone are the days when all bathrooms looked approximately the same, in all parts of the country. Today you can choose the style that is closer to you, while playing with it so that your bathroom always remains unique, unlike others.

It is worth noting that an apartment made in the same style looks best. That is, if you have chosen a marine style, then its elements should be visible in all rooms. Features will be discussed below different styles in the bathroom interior, and will also provide examples of ready-made bathrooms made in each style.

Classic style

A classic, it is a classic, so it is always relevant. The main attribute of a bathroom made in this style is the bathtub. Ideally, it should be brass, marble or cast iron. Feature classic style are bent legs. The room should be done in light colors. While mirror frames, taps and mixers should be copper, bronze or gold plated. Distinctive feature classic style - sophistication and high cost.

Photo: examples of classic-style bathrooms

Minimalism - fewer objects, more space

The minimalist style is characterized by a minimum of details and a maximum of space. This style is ideal for creating coziness in a small bathroom. Minimalism implies the presence of objects with smooth outlines and clear corners. Abundance different colors unacceptable in this style. Maximum one or two colors. When decorating this style, you can’t go wrong, since there should be a minimum of everything, this applies not only to colors and furniture, but also to accessories.

Photo: examples of bathrooms in the minimalist style

Modernism as an interior design option

This style is characterized by the presence of bright colors. Original solutions are welcome. In this case, small-sized but multifunctional plumbing fixtures are used. Bathroom areas should be clearly separated. Accessories are selected non-standard in shape and color.

Photo: examples of bathrooms in the Art Nouveau style

Modern style

This style, like Art Nouveau, is characterized by combinations of bright colors. In addition, modern style combines incompatible materials. Space zoning is relevant.

If you are installing a shower stall, then the corner option is best suited for this, the same can be said about choosing a bathtub. The advantage of style is that creating a unique design does not require large investments.

Photo: examples of modern-style bathrooms

Japanese style - the spirit of the East

Japanese ethno style is very popular these days. However, designing in this style will entail large financial costs. This is due to the fact that to decorate a bathroom in this style you will need a large amount of expensive natural materials. These include expensive woods, rice paper, bamboo and silk.

Distinctive characteristics Japanese style– thoughtfulness, rigor and conciseness. If you do not have significant funds, but want to maintain a Japanese-style design, then you can buy ceramic tiles with a thematic ornament or pattern. These can be traditional houses, sakura branches and hieroglyphs.

An integral part of Japanese style is appropriate accessories. In this case, you need to purchase candles in glass candlesticks of different colors.

Photo: examples of bathrooms in the spirit of Japan

Let's look into the past. Retro style

Nostalgia. It is this feeling that pushes people to create a retro style in their apartment, including in the bathroom. It seems that life was simpler in the past. Bathroom with shades retro style looks very original. The trump card of style is a minimum of investment. All you need is ingenuity and sleight of hand.

All elements that are considered old-fashioned today will become suitable for a retro style. White cabinets are perfect for this design, creating a light and airy atmosphere in the room. Retro goes well with almost all modern accessories. Delicate textiles and wallpaper with small floral patterns and openwork embroidery are what you need to design in a retro style.

Lovers of retro and bright colors will also find a great design for themselves, since retro is characterized by bright colors, including red, light blue, fuchsia, green and blue.

Photo: examples of retro style in the interior

Rural motifs - country style

Pretentious decorations are unacceptable for rural or country style. The main characteristics of this design direction are simplicity and functionality. The walls are usually whitewashed, and the doors and windows are painted in rich colors. The furniture should be rough.

Simplicity and lightness never get boring, so the rural style will never become familiar to its owner. This is explained by the fact that country style lacks elements of props, artificiality and pomposity.

Photo: examples of bathrooms with rural motifs

Sea style

The marine theme involves a combination of white and blue. Of course, the design of an apartment and a bathroom in a marine style cannot replace good rest on the sea beach, but it will definitely lift your spirits and help relieve stress from the everyday hustle and bustle.

Characteristic features of the style are expressiveness, decorativeness and high cost. Furniture should be made of wood that can be artificially aged. Decorative elements should be made from natural materials. Sea style can be supplemented with elements of country and Provence.

Photo: examples of marine-style bathrooms

So, the interior of a small bathroom can be made tastefully, neatly and uniquely. The main thing is to draw up a competent action plan and strictly adhere to it. If you still have questions on the topic, you can write them at the end of this article, in the comments line.

Photo

Creating an interior design for a small bathroom is a very exciting experience. Every second person who wants to change the appearance of their bathroom wonders how to increase it, at least visually.

At first glance, it may seem that there may be very few options for ideas for renovating bathrooms in a small room, but this is not at all the case - there are quite a lot of them (photo of a small bathroom), you just have to show your imagination and listen to the recommendations of experts.

We design the interior of the bathroom, which is combined with a toilet. Without a sparkling and cozy bathroom, a home cannot be called stylish. Everyone will agree that when you see old boring tiles and rusty pipes, any desire to soak in a bubble bath disappears, and you just want to take a shower and quickly run away from such a room.

I also don’t really want to be in a bathroom that is combined with a toilet. But if you approach the design of such a room wisely, then staying in it will become a real pleasure for the owners, and you can also proudly show it to guests.

This article will further discuss how to create a pleasant environment and choose the design of a small bathroom. All owners of Soviet-era apartments know such a problem as a small combined toilet. But those who want to live beautifully will have to think about how to bring more chic and shine to such a room.

There is no way to move the bathtub and toilet to other places, because the BTI will not give its permission to do so. Therefore, everything must be left in its place, but the ceiling, walls and floor can be worked on. You can also consider different types of plumbing fixtures. Experts recommend covering not only the floor in the bathroom, but also the walls with tiles.

But this is not the only material for creating an elegant and cozy bathroom design. Let's consider materials for the interior of a room intended for a bathroom:

• mirrors of various shapes;
• decorative plaster;
• ceramic tiles;
• marble;
• mosaic.

For a small room, it is best to use decorative plaster or mirrors, with which you can visually enlarge the space. Mirrors can be located around the entire perimeter of the room, due to which you can achieve a visual increase in space.

Enlarging a small bathroom using the right ceiling When designing your bathroom interior, don't forget about the ceiling. Experts recommend taking into account the following in ceiling design:

• use dark colors ceilings, if their height is small;
• It is not recommended to use multi-level bulky ceilings.

If the ceilings are high enough (ancient houses are usually famous for this), then it is possible to play with color contrast. For example, you can make a dark top (ceiling) and a light bottom (floor). However, it is worth noting that if the ceiling is ordinary, then upon entering such a room, it will seem as if it is pressing from above. How to decorate a small bathroom to achieve visual spaciousness.

To visually enlarge the room intended for the bathroom, you must do the following:

• use light shades or transparent materials;
• organize good lighting;
• choose a durable, moisture-resistant material that is also resistant to temperature changes. It is recommended to design the ceiling in the bathroom in the following options:
• installation of a stretch ceiling - any drawing or pattern will be brought to life;
• installation of aluminum slatted ceiling– using glossy panels you can create the illusion of large space and high ceilings;
• installation mirror ceiling, which looks very stylish. With its help you can achieve a visual increase in the room intended for the bathroom.

Photo of modern design for a small bathroom

To make a small bathroom design cozy, while maintaining a modern and functional view, you need to think about not only the combination of colors, but also proper lighting, and also choose the right plumbing fixtures.

Currently, the construction market is literally overflowing with modern building materials, plumbing fixtures and other accessories for furnishing bathrooms. A person looking at this diversity inevitably has a completely understandable desire to transform the bathroom in his home. However, in a small bathroom in a standard city apartment, or even a combined bathroom, it is quite difficult to change the arrangement of accessories, and you have to think carefully to bring the room in line with your ideas.

requires the most serious approach, especially if you plan to replace the bathtub, move the toilet or sink, or install a washing machine.

In addition to the optimal, most convenient arrangement of everything necessary, an important task is to ensure that the bathroom looks more spacious and modern. Therefore, many designers purposefully work on projects of precisely such small rooms, since this direction is the most in demand today.

Bathroom project

In order not to be mistaken with the dimensions when purchasing plumbing fixtures and accessories, you need to carefully calculate everything. This is why a project plan for the premises is being drawn up, which will determine what it should look like after the renovation. The project can be drawn up using one of the application programs on the Internet, or the old-fashioned way, using paper, a ruler and a pencil. To do this, the exact layout of the bathroom is transferred to a sheet of paper only on a reduced scale. for example 1: 10 (1 meter of the real size of the room on paper will correspond to 10 centimeters). The same chosen scale should be strictly adhered to when transferring any bathroom interior items to the plan.

In the project, you need to “arrange” all the accessories in the arrangement that you would like to see upon completion of the work.

It is advisable to take into account the locations of central sewer risers and water mains if they pass through the bathroom, since the corresponding pipes will have to be extended to them.

The fact is that there are certain rules that allow rearrangement water pipes only after turning off the water supply at the entrance to the apartment. A sewer pipes must be brought to the central riser (which no one will ever allow to be moved) at a certain angle, otherwise there is a risk of clogging the drain and even flooding the lower apartments.

If the work is carried out independently, then for the installation of all pipes you also need to draw up a separate project, taking into account the planned installation of plumbing, and work only according to it.

If the wiring is carried out by invited craftsmen, then you need to carefully monitor the correctness of their work (alas, there are many obvious hacks in this field) so that you don’t have to reinstall everything again, and if the pipes are hidden in the wall, then restore the finish .

In any case, after drawing up the project, it is worth seeking advice from a housing maintenance organization and even, if necessary, inviting a specialist who could assess the possibility of the desired rearrangement.

Even after completing the drafting, you should understand that during the work it is quite possible that some adjustments will have to be made. The need for them may arise after the old finishing coating of the room has been dismantled and the utility lines will be visible “in all their glory.”

Surface finishing materials

Having drawn up a project for arranging the necessary bathroom accessories, you can move on to choosing materials for finishing the surfaces of the room.

Ceramic tile

It has always been considered a traditional material for finishing walls and floors in the bathroom. If this is what you choose, then you need to think about its color and shape.

For a small bathtub, it is recommended to use light-colored tiles, as they will help visually expand the space and bring it into a room that most often does not have windows. required amount light, especially in combination with well-organized lighting.

The optimal finish for a cramped bathroom is light-colored ceramic tiles

Light tiles will create the effect of a single plane, visually smoothing out the joints of the walls, which will not emphasize their boundaries, making the entire bathroom room seem larger.

You can use several colors of tiles, but they should be selected and positioned in such a way that the shades highlight certain areas of the room.

Another option is the boundary separation of the dark bottom and lighter top of the walls

When choosing an interior made in several tones, the shades should be selected to each other in such a way that they are ideally combined with each other, since in small rooms the lack of harmony will immediately be evident, and even the “rich” one will simply lose its aesthetics.

Having settled on one of the interior color schemes, it is worth understanding what shape the ceramic tiles should be. As you know, it can be rectangular, square and mosaic.

• In order to achieve the effect of expanding the bathroom, it is recommended to purchase rectangular tiles and lay them across the walls, that is, with the long side horizontally. This option is shown in the first picture.
• If it is necessary to visually raise the ceiling, the tiles should be laid on the walls in height. In addition, it is recommended to additionally add a vertical pattern on the remote wall, which will also support the desired effect. This option is shown in the second picture.

Plastic panels

Another material that has often become very popular for covering walls in the bathroom is plastic panels or, as they are otherwise called, PVC lining. This finish has a very affordable price and looks great on wall and ceiling surfaces. The advantage of panels, compared to tiles, is their ease of installation and dismantling, which allows you to change them if desired. decorative material any time.

The panels are produced in a variety of colors and with different patterns, both shades and textures. They can imitate ceramic tiles or natural materials such as different breeds stone or wood.

In addition, you can purchase lining that has a light top part and the bottom one is darker. Such panels very reliably create the appearance of laying tiles of different colors.

The horizontal arrangement of the stripes will “expand” the walls

If you want to visually expand the bathroom space, plastic panels are laid in the same pattern as ceramic tiles, that is, across the wall, but it is advisable to use lining of different shades. The same technique is used if you need to visually lengthen the room.

To “raise” the ceiling, it is better to use vertical cladding with prominent narrow bright fragments

If the goal is to visually raise the ceiling, then the lining panels are mounted vertically. Additionally, between a plain finishing material, you can install a panel with a vertical pattern.

Very often, plastic panels are used to finish the ceiling plane. They are easy to install and, if necessary, easily dismantled, which is very important for the bathroom, since it is in this part of the apartment that emergency situations are most likely. If a leak occurs and water gets on the polymer lining, then nothing bad will happen to it. True, you will need to remove the sheathing from the frame on which it is attached in order to dry the floor slab. But this is a very simple operation.

A ceiling made of plastic panels is a solution to many problems

Besides that plastic sheathing It perfectly hides all the defects of the ceiling, it also looks very advantageous, is not afraid of dampness and is easy to clean up. If you decide to do it in the bathroom, the instructions given in a special article on the portal will help.

For the ceiling, it is better to choose white panels with shiny metallic stripes, in which light walls and lamps will be reflected, adding illumination to the room.

The ceiling in the bathroom is also finished using other technologies. One of the options is a suspended ceiling, which has recently become perhaps the most popular for installation in this room.

What to choose for finishing the ceiling in the bathroom?

There are many options - from the simplest and most inexpensive finishing methods to the installation of complex hanging or tensile structures. Detailed information about various ones can be obtained on the pages of our portal by clicking on the recommended link.

Plumbing accessories for bathrooms

Properly selected plumbing accessories for the bathroom, having a variety of compact shapes and sizes, as well as their proper arrangement, will help save space in this small room. If previously it was a problem to purchase a sink, bathtub or toilet the right size and models, today you can find any version of these plumbing fixtures on sale.

Bathtubs for a small bathroom

The largest area in the bathroom is occupied by the bathtub, so first of all it is worth determining a place for it. Recently they have become popular. They are available in a wide variety of shapes and designs, so you can easily choose the right one for a specific room.

Bathtubs made of cast iron and steel, as well as more exotic materials, are also on sale. The choice largely depends on financial capabilities and interior style, but there is no doubt that this accessory can be chosen to suit every taste.

What you need to know about baths?

Before choosing one of the options, it is recommended to study the characteristics of bathtubs made of various materials in order to choose the best one for yourself. An article on our portal will help, which can be easily accessed via the recommended link.

Even for the most small rooms Picking up this accessory today will not be difficult. Having determined according to the project and measured the space allocated for the bathtub, and assessed your financial capabilities, you can go to the store to make a purchase.

Shower cabins

A shower cabin can be an excellent alternative to a bathtub, especially since they are also produced in a wide variety of sizes and shapes. Some of them have a tray with low sides, while others have high sides, and the latter option can even completely replace a sitz bath.

The shower cabin can be “fitted” into the most small space, freeing up enough large area for installing other accessories. Models of shower cabins can be simple, equipped only with a shower head and mixer, or have complex design with numerous functions. Here the choice depends on the space allocated for the accessory, financial capabilities and preferences of the apartment owners.

Maybe limit yourself to a shower stall?

Often this solution becomes the most reasonable solution when planning a cramped bathroom space. Find out how to properly arrange it from a special publication on our portal.

Toilet

If you are planning a combined bathroom, you will have to select a toilet that is optimally suited in size and type of model. There are several varieties that differ in design - these are mounted, monoblocks and free-standing. In addition, if necessary, you can purchase a corner toilet.

Wall hung toilet

In the model wall hung toilet the cistern is hidden in the wall or behind a special partition, which often also serves as a shelf. This creates a more aesthetically pleasing appearance for the room.

The toilet is securely mounted on the wall and can withstand a weight load of up to 400 kg - this is quite enough under any circumstances. The compactness of this design allows you to save up to half a meter of space.

Monoblock

A toilet made in the form of a monoblock differs from other types in that the tank and the ceramic bowl itself are combined into monolithic structure, thereby eliminating the risk of leakage at the junction of these two elements. The set looks quite aesthetically pleasing and can have different configurations: depending on the model, the toilet, as well as the tank, can have straight angular shapes, or rounded, oval ones.

For small bathroom This option is good because you can choose a monoblock with a narrow, compact tank and a minimally protruding ceramic bowl.

Freestanding toilet

This is the most commonly used type of toilet.

This option can be considered the most common. Usually this is a set consisting of, in fact, a toilet bowl and a cistern, which are connected to each other. This type of toilet is presented in the maximum large assortment various models.

You can also stop at corner version, which is sometimes the only opportunity to place all the necessary accessories in the room, since it occupies a minimum of space.

Bathroom sink

The developers have provided for bathrooms small sizes several types of compact sinks that can be placed either against the wall or in the corner of the room.

Four types of small shells are very popular:

• "Tulip".
• Built-in sink.
• Wall-mounted sink.
• Console-sink.

All sinks can have different shapes - oval, round, square, rectangular, and often more complex, so it is possible to choose the one that is most suitable for installation in a particular interior.

In addition, the material used to make the sinks will be important for interior design. They are made from the following materials:

• Ceramics.
• Stainless steel.
• Natural or artificial stone.
• Glass.
• Quartz composite.

Each of these materials has its own surface texture and color design. Thanks to this variety, accessories can be matched to the color of the walls or other elements of the bathroom.

Sink "Tulip"

The “Tulip” set consists of two elements - a bowl and a stand-leg, which not only supports the sink itself, but also masks the supplied communications and other structural details. Produced and monolithic options– in them the leg and shell have no separation.

The “tulip” type sink is very nice, but there is no possibility to vary the height of the bowl

The disadvantage of this type of sink is its fixed height, which will depend on the parameter of the stand, that is, it will not be possible to place the bowl higher or lower.

Built-in sink

The built-in version of sinks differs in that it is placed in a special stand, which can be furniture cabinet, a concrete surface decorated with ceramic tiles, and sometimes even.

This type of sink can help solve the problem of optimizing space, since it does not require a separate place for installation. They often come in combination with one of the bases, which can have various shapes, including angular ones.

Wall-mounted sink

Wall-mounted sinks are fixed to the wall plane using special brackets. This type of sink comes in the widest variety of shapes and is quite compact, so it is very popular and is most often used in a small bathroom. For this option to look aesthetically pleasing, the water and sewer pipes leading to the sink must be embedded in the wall.

It is also important that this type of sink can be considered the most affordable in terms of price range.

Console sink

A console is a stand under a sink, which is made in the form of a frame that has legs at the front and is attached to the wall at the back.

Another option would be a frame that sits on the floor and is not connected to the wall. In any case, it is best to hide the communication pipes leading to the sink into the thickness of the wall.

Console sinks can have different widths and shapes, so they can also be matched to the interior of a small bathroom.

Lighting a small bathroom

The entire type of interior design depends on the lighting in a small room, which usually does not have windows. Therefore, the lighting system must be thought out very carefully so that the lighting is completely in harmony with general style finishing, emphasizing its aesthetics.

For these reasons, very often lamps are installed not only in the ceiling plane, but also on the walls. The traditional place for fixing lighting fixtures is the area around the mirror, which, by reflecting light, enhances it.

For lighting, you can use a false window, which can be installed on the back wall of the bathroom - it will visually expand the space and create the effect of natural daylight. In addition, a beautiful image of landscapes or tree foliage, illuminated by LEDs from the inside, will make the room not only brighter, but also very cozy.

Bathrooms require special lighting fixtures

Considering that a state of high humidity is natural for a bathroom, and, in addition, there is a high probability of water splashing on lighting fixtures, special care must be taken in their choice. A separate publication on our portal talks about the types.

Small bathroom interiors

Having examined all the elements of the bathroom separately, you need to be able to see their “interaction” in the finished interiors of small rooms, so that, based on ready-made projects, it will be easier to create your own for your bathroom.

I would like to present bathroom designs that are similar in layout to standard rooms in apartments. Very often, designers show rooms whose area can be compared to large halls. But, studying similar projects, it will be difficult to navigate and “try on” the design style for your own, more than compact bathroom.

Modern small bathroom design

This interior is very important role plays a large mirror, which expands the space by reflecting almost the entire room in it.

A mirror allows you to significantly “expand” the space of a cramped bathroom

The bathroom is decorated with light gray ceramic tiles with a greenish tint, which is in perfect harmony with the plant pattern depicted on the panel. The seams between the tiles are sealed with grout of the same color as the finishing material, so the surface of the walls looks like a single plane, and this circumstance also contributes to the visual expansion of the space of the room.

The narrow bathroom was used quite rationally, thanks to the installation of a corner acrylic bathtub. A compact sink built into the cabinet does not weigh down, but on the contrary, adds lightness to the interior design, thanks to the smooth lines of its shape and white color. The sink and bathtub look like bright spots against a gray background and are natural “highlights” for the room, so it is always recommended to keep them in perfectly clean condition.

A special “zest” of the bathroom interior is given by a plant pattern, which is also, to a certain extent, designed to visually expand the room. The background for the plants depicted in the foreground is an imitation of the surface of a water surface with a clear horizon line, so the panel looks like a kind of window, behind which there is free space.

In general, the design of this interior looks very harmonious. The color scheme and images of plants are conducive to psychological relief and relaxation, so it is very comfortable to be in such a room.

Stylish small bathroom design

The presented bathroom design option is made in lilac tones, and in this case the presence of a window plays an important role in lighting. However, it may well be replaced by its imitation with white backlighting and a selected landscape installed in the false window screen.

The interior lighting is designed in such a way that daylight, falling on the white panels, sink and bathtub, is reflected from them, and therefore the room becomes lighter and more spacious. In addition to color, small geometric patterns also expand the space. flooring, which lengthens the room using the perspective effect.

The design features well-matched and complementary shades that give it freshness and elegance. Moreover, it should be noted that the walls do not have expensive and intricate decoration - they are just leveled with one of the types of plaster and covered with paint on water based. Typically, for such leveling of walls for painting, moisture-resistant plasterboard sheets are used, which can make the surfaces perfectly smooth.

In this case, the area made it possible to install a conventional large acrylic bath, with rounded sides. The shape of the wall-mounted sink, which does not have sharp outlines or corners, is harmoniously combined with it, which gives the interior softness.

There are no unnecessary details in the interior; simplicity, rationality and spaciousness prevail in it, which gives the room a special neatness.

The design of the bathroom, made in such shades, is perfect for the bathroom in any apartment. Naturally, some adjustments can and should be made to it for the specific area and shape of the existing room.

Small bathroom design 2019

The unusual chocolate color of the ceramic tiles makes this design very original, since not everyone would risk decorating a small bathroom in this way. From the one who saw White color other bathroom accessories against the background of the chocolate floor and walls immediately creates an association - chocolate and milk.

Sometimes dark colors can be used - but only in combination with high-quality lighting

The bathroom is too small, so the designer decided to visually expand it with the help of a stacked wall effect. horizontal orientation elongated rectangular tiles and grout colors milk chocolate, which emphasizes the direction of the finishing material.

Plus, the shower stall has transparent glass that does not cover the walls. They remain completely visible and therefore the room does not seem too narrow.

The toilet tank is hidden in a ledge in the walls and does not spoil general view interior Only an elegant button regulating the drainage of water is brought to the surface, and on top of the hidden tank there is a wooden shelf, on which the necessary toiletries can be placed.

The mirror above the sink is almost invisible from the side, thanks to the wall decoration with tiles of the same color. But it also plays an important role, since when entering this room, its size visually appears larger precisely due to this accessory. In addition, the mirror increases the amount of light in the room, doubling it.

The interior is made in restrained colors and excludes various excesses. It can easily be used as a basis for decorating a standard bathroom in an apartment. However, it should be noted that lighting a room with a fairly dark finish will require a larger number of lighting fixtures, which means a lot of electricity will be consumed. This criterion also needs to be taken into account when choosing the color of the finishing material.

Bathroom design in turquoise tones

An arrangement of accessories planned in this way is possible in a combined two rooms, a bathroom and a toilet, or a bathroom. This interior has a window, which ordinary apartment can be replaced by a false window with powerful backlighting with white LEDs.

The interior is made in white and turquoise colors, and mosaic tiles were chosen for finishing the walls and floor, which creates a rich textured pattern on the surfaces.

All accessories are arranged quite compactly, so the interior was able to fit a sink built into the cabinet and a fairly large set consisting of a cistern and a toilet. In addition, it was decided to leave in the interior standard bath, which will take up the entire width of the bathroom.

The cabinet, which serves as a stand under the sink, will also serve as an excellent camouflage for various utilities, the main unit of which is located in this area. In addition, the cabinet under the sink can be used to store various detergents, for which, in any case, there must be a place in the bathroom.

A mirror, as in other interior design options, not only fulfills its intended purpose, but also serves to expand the space, so for small bathrooms this accessory is usually chosen in a fairly large size.

In conclusion, I would like to summarize and identify the criteria that need to be taken into account when designing the interior for a small bathroom:

• The project plan must be drawn up with an exact scaled correspondence actual sizes premises and plumbing fixtures, otherwise you can make a mistake when purchasing accessories.
• To enhance lighting in a room without windows and save energy, it is recommended to make the surfaces of the ceiling and walls in the bathroom white or very light.
• If a shower cabin is installed in the bathroom, it is recommended to choose a model with transparent glass doors, which will also help to visually expand the room.
• This room should need a lot of light, so it is necessary to carefully consider the system of both general lighting and lighting of individual zones.
• For the visual effects of expanding and lengthening the room, as well as raising the ceiling, you need to use the techniques for laying ceramic tiles described above in the article.

When starting work on an interior design project for a small bathroom, you should not rush, as you need to accurately calculate all the parameters. Apparently, you will have to go to a hardware store more than once or leaf through a lot of online catalogs to find exactly those accessories that will fit perfectly into the chosen interior design. If all these activities seem too complicated to do on your own, then it is best to entrust this work to trusted specialists, but in this case you will have to double the cost of arranging the bathroom.

And at the end of the publication, according to tradition, a video selection of interesting design solutions for small bathrooms.

Video: design options for a small bathroom

A small bathroom is often the cause of dissatisfaction among apartment owners in apartment buildings.

However, with the right approach to renovating a room, you can make it very cozy. Let's look at what techniques can be used to optimize space in a small bathroom.

Where to start redevelopment

First of all, you should decide what kind of bathroom you need: combined or separate. When connecting a toilet and a bathtub, the area of ​​the bathroom increases, which allows you to save on building materials for repair.

Of course, there are also disadvantages to such redevelopment:

• it is necessary to obtain permission from special authorities;
• water or sewer pipes and other communications that can be damaged may be built into the partition;
• For big family a combined bathroom is inconvenient from a practical point of view.

U separate bathroom also available significant drawback– small area of ​​both rooms. You can add a few meters to the bathroom by reducing the area of ​​the hallway or corridor.

Bathroom finishing

Due to the fact that there is always very high humidity in the bathroom, everything Decoration Materials must be resistant to moisture and temperature changes. The floor is most often simply tiled. But if you want to take this issue more seriously, it is advisable to install a heated floor system.

This will allow installation indoors comfortable temperature. A dense waterproofing layer will also not hurt, as it will not allow moisture to seep out in the event of a flood.

When choosing tiles, give preference to materials with a rough texture; smooth, glossy tiles will be very slippery when wet.

To decorate the walls in a small bathroom, use ceramic tiles, plastic panels, paint, artificial stone or moisture-resistant wallpaper.

When using tiles, the most important thing is to plaster and prime the walls well. Can also be used to level the surface.

It is preferable to choose non-toxic water-based paints. Oil paints They are not suitable for such a room, they take a long time to dry, smell of acetone and do not tolerate high temperatures.

Stretch film is best suited for ceiling decoration. It is durable, resistant to high humidity, and easy to clean. In addition, if the vases are flooded by neighbors, losses will be minimal.

Painting – more a budget option, but in this case, be prepared for the fact that such coverage needs to be updated annually.

You can also sheathe the ceiling in the bathroom plastic panels. A stainless metal profile should be used as a frame.

Choosing between a bathtub and a shower cabin

For a small bathroom, a shower stall is definitely more suitable. It will not only help save space, but also reduce the amount of water consumed, which will have a positive effect on the family budget.

If you absolutely want to be able to lie in the bathroom, it makes sense to pay attention to angular and curved models.

How to place furniture, appliances and accessories

The correct arrangement of plumbing fixtures and furniture will allow optimal use of space in the bathroom, and will also make the room comfortable and practical.

In an adjoining bathroom, it is advisable to hide the tank in the wall, leaving the drain button outside. If this is not possible, you should consider purchasing a corner or tall narrow tank.

It will not be difficult to install a small side-loading washing machine under a sink, boiler, in the corner between the bathroom and the wall, etc. You just need to install an insulated socket and hide the pipes discreetly. Drain dirty water should be discharged directly into the sewer hole.

To store bath accessories, use high pencil cases, hanging shelves, and pull-out racks.

Lighting in a small bathroom

With a modest room size, there is no need to install several light sources - one will be enough.

You can install ceiling lights, neon stripes or spotlights. It is not recommended to use incandescent lamps in the bathroom; it is better to choose LED lamps.

Color solutions for a small bathroom

As with any small room, light colors that visually expand the space are best suited for a small bathroom.

If you want to use multiple colors, it is recommended to choose no more than three and try to keep them close in saturation to each other.

Dark shades and voluminous designs will not be appropriate in a small bathroom. When finishing, white, beige, blue, pale pink, light green are often used.

When solving the issue of visual expansion of space, most designers agree on one opinion: it is necessary to remove all unnecessary things. What extra things can you find in a small bathroom? At first glance, nothing. There is a sink, a bathtub and a shelf with shampoo... However, this is at first glance, but if you take a closer look, in every bathroom there are many things that visually “eat up” meters. Organize your space correctly, remove items that you use at most once a month, hide cosmetics, etc. in specially designated places. It is better to store washing powder and cleaning products in the pantry, and cosmetical tools- in the bedroom dressing table.

Special products for showering, water procedures and after them are best stored in a special wall cabinet in the bathroom. What else can you find in our baths? Of course, a basket for dirty laundry. Not only does this piece of furniture significantly reduce the space, but also storing dirty things in the bathroom threatens them with “rotting” from constant contact with moist air.

To make a room functional and comfortable, you need to think through the design down to the smallest detail. What else can you do to visually increase the area? Of course, due to light, color and shape.

How to make a small bathroom functional and comfortable. Recommendations

There is a global option for increasing the space of the bathroom, but not everyone decides to do it. We are talking about a combined bathroom. By removing just one wall, we get a huge amount extra space to implement their design decisions, however, from an aesthetic point of view, not everyone agrees with such a combination, and even more so if we are talking about a family in which more than 3 people live.

Following simple rules will help make the room functional and comfortable.

1. Avoid large quantity dark shades in the design of the bathroom. The lighter the walls of the room, the larger its visual area. As for design, it’s ideal for small rooms style will suit minimalism. No frills, complex curls on the tiles, ruffles on the shower curtain - this will only make the room smaller.

2. A good way to visually enlarge a space is with a large wall mirror with clear lines and shapes. Decorative details are acceptable, but in limited quantities, since in conditions of high humidity bacteria will develop on such items and mold will multiply, and this is unacceptable. Whatever bathroom design you choose, it will be beautiful only under one condition - the cleanliness of the room.

3. The bathroom is a place where light colors need to be diluted bright colors. In addition, this option will allow you to avoid troublesome and painstaking care of the walls. If you are pursuing the goal of making the bath wider, use finishing materials with horizontal stripes and patterns; vertical stripes will help to visually raise the ceiling.

4. An excellent solution for storing necessary personal hygiene products would be wall-mounted or built-in cabinets (the latter option is the most advantageous, since they visually form a single whole with the design of the walls). The fewer free-standing parts there are in the bathroom, the wider and more spacious it will look.

5. Another option to increase the area of ​​the bathroom is to install a shower cabin instead of the usual bath. This solution has a number of advantages. First of all, this is an aesthetic aspect, a shower cabin is stylish and elegant, secondly, it is high performance characteristics. For those who like to soak in a warm bubble bath, we can recommend replacing the usual model with a corner one. By installing such a bathtub, you will not only visually enlarge the room, but also free up space for the washing machine. Buy a compact cabin: a stationary one with a full set or a regular pallet with a special screen.

6. Another popular option for increasing bathroom space is to remove the washbasin. However, such a radical method is not suitable for everyone, but modern technologies production of household appliances and bathroom furniture make it possible to place the necessary items directly under the washbasin (including a washing machine).

7. Use of installations. If in the bathroom it is possible to allocate 20-30 cm behind the toilet, then the wall-hung model will be ideal solution. By carving out this space, the owners immediately “kill two birds with one stone.” Wall-hung toilet more compact than its “brother” standard models. It makes cleaning easier and is located close to the wall. The space at the back, not occupied by communications, is used to place cabinets and shelves.

8. Correct placement mixer Most the best option side installation is considered. Practical solution will save a lot of space in the bathroom. If the sink fits standard width, and it is located near the bathtub, you can choose a universal faucet with a long spout. It will cover both the bathroom and the washbasin.

9. The play of light largely depends on the material used to decorate the bathroom walls. Glossy warm tiles will help visually expand the space. light colors. Avoid colorful patterns, contrasting joints and oversized tiles.

Lighting in a small bathroom

The bathroom is a place of soft diffused light created using spotlights or LED strip placed around the perimeter of the room. When choosing lighting fixtures, remember that high humidity negatively affects their performance, choose special models of lamps.

Usage LED strips in wall cabinets and under them will allow you to create comfortable lighting, in which it will be pleasant to soak in a warm bath. As for the number of devices and their placement, it all depends on your preferences. The main thing to remember is that there are no clear shadows and always a well-lit mirror (especially if a representative of the fairer sex lives in the apartment).

We hope that our ideas and the photos we presented will encourage you to make radical or more modest changes in your interior!