Interesting wooden feeders. Wooden bird feeders - easy and quick to make
For birds, you need to have a few simple items and tools.
You can make a feeding trough with your children, but keep in mind that you need to watch every step, since during the construction process sharp things are used - scissors, knives, screwdrivers and even, sometimes, a saw.
There are many options for feeders - made of plywood, plastic bottle, tin can or cardboard.
Here are the most interesting, popular and original ideas for creating a feeder:
Feeder made from scrap materials: toilet paper rolls
You will need:
1 bushing from toilet paper
Peanut butter
Small bowl
Plate
A couple of branches
Strong thread or fishing line
Knife (dull or plastic).
1. Connect two branches or sticks together using hot glue or string. You can skip this point if you make 4 holes in the sleeve (see below).
2. Make holes in the toilet paper roll so that you can thread two branches or sticks through them. It is better to make 2 holes: a little higher and 2 slightly lower (see image). This item is not required, because The sleeve can be put on differently.
3. Place the peanut butter in a small bowl and use a plastic knife to spread the butter onto the surface of the cardboard toilet paper roll.
4. Sprinkle the food over the peanut butter sleeve.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 for 4 more bushings.
6. Tie a strong thread to the connected branches so that the structure can be hung.
7. Hang all the cardboard tubes on the branch structure, and then hang everything on the tree.
Feeder made from a plastic bottle. Option 1.
You will need:
Any plastic bottle
Ribbon, thread or fishing line
Awl or drill (for making holes in the bottle and plastic cap)
Bolt and nut
Stationery or simple knife (if necessary)
Deep plastic plate.
1. Prepare a plastic bottle. Remove the label from it, wash it well and dry it.
2. Make a hole in the middle of the lid and plastic plate.
3. Attach the lid to the plate using a bolt and nut.
4. Make a hole in the bottom of the bottle (bottom).
5. Make several holes on the side (4-5), near the neck of the bottle, so that the food can spill out when you turn the bottle over. Holes can be made with a stationery knife if the bottle is not too dense.
6. Take the ribbon, fold it in half, and tie the ends in a knot. Thread the ribbon through the hole at the bottom of the bottle.
Now you can pour food into the bottle, screw on the cap and turn it over. The ribbon will allow you to hang the feeder on a branch.
Bird feeder made from a plastic bottle. Option 2.
You will need:
Plastic bottle
Plastic container
Strong thread or fishing line
Screwdriver or nail
Knife (simple or stationery).
1. Remove the cap from the bottle and the cap from the container.
2. Place the bottle cap on the container cap (in the center) and trace with a pen, felt-tip pen or pencil.
3. With stationery knife cut a hole in the lid of the container. The hole can be made slightly smaller than the diameter of the bottle cap.
4. Make one hole along the edges of the container lid.
5. Make a hole in the center of the bottle cap. The hole should be large enough to allow bird food to spill out.
6. Place the cap on the bottle and then insert the bottle into the hole in the container cap.
7. Tie a strong thread to the bottle and put the cap on the container.
Now you can pour food into the bottle or pour water and hang the feeder on a tree.
How to make a feeder from a box (photo instructions)
Original polymer clay feeder
You will need:
Polymer clay
Rope
Thick wire or piece of aluminum
Baking bowl or any other utensil that can be placed in the oven
A small piece of fabric.
1. First roll out the clay on a flat surface until it is about 6mm thick.
2. Carefully place the rolled out clay inside the baking bowl. Trim off any excess pieces so that the clay lies flat. Make in clay 3 large holes for the rope.
3. Place the bowl of clay in the oven. Read the clay instructions carefully to know how long it takes for the clay to harden in the oven.
4. When the clay has hardened, carefully remove it from the bowl, tie three pieces of rope to it - tie a knot at one end of each rope, and insert the other end into the hole of the clay plate.
5. Tie all ends of the rope and secure them with wire.
6. It is advisable to place a small piece of fabric inside the plate so that the birds do not accidentally peck the clay along with the food.
Original do-it-yourself pumpkin feeder
You will need:
Small pumpkin
Wooden crossbars (even branches can be used)
Thin wire.
1. You need to cut off the top part of the pumpkin.
2. Using a knife or screwdriver, make 4 holes in the pumpkin to insert branches or wooden slats into. Make 2 opposite holes at the same height and two other opposite ones slightly lower - this way you will have one branch slightly higher than the other.
3. Take a thin wire and wrap it around each end of the branches so that the feeder can be hung on the tree. Connect all the ends of the wire so that the feeder can hang evenly. Twist them into a hook.
Original DIY bird feeder idea
This feeder is suitable for sub-zero temperatures.
You will need:
Large plastic bottle
Small plastic bottle or small plastic container
Scissors
Coniferous branches
Berries (optional)
Seeds
1. Cut off the bottom of a large and small plastic bottle. First you can make a hole with a knife and then cut with scissors. You will have the base of the feeder.
2. Place spruce branches, berries and seeds in a circle in the cut-out bottom of a large bottle.
3. Place the bottom of a small bottle or small plastic container in the center of the base.
4. Pour earth, sand or pebbles into a small container.
5. Tie strong threads or fishing line to the feeder so it can be hung.
6. If you put the feeder in the freezer overnight, and then take it out and put it away plastic parts, then you get an ice feeder.
How to make a feeder with your own hands using a bottle
You will need:
Small glass or plastic bottle (preferably with a cap)
Small saucer or bottom of a plastic bottle
Wire
Saw (if necessary)
Screw half ring (hook).
1. Using screws, connect two small pieces of plywood. In this example, the dimensions of the plywood are 11 x 15 cm and 31 x 15 cm.
2. Using the bottle that you will later attach to the stand, mark the places where you will need to attach two pieces of wire - one at the neck, the other at the bottom of the bottle.
3. The neck of the bottle should be approximately 3-4 cm above the base.
4. Drill holes for the wire, insert your wire through the bottom, wrap it around the bottle and secure it with reverse side plywood (you can twist the wire or secure it with a stapler).
5. Fill the bottle with seeds, screw the lid on so as not to spill the seeds, turn it over and insert the bottle between the wires, place a saucer under it and remove the lid.
6. Screw a half-ring screw into the top of the plywood to hang the feeder.
Original DIY bird feeder
You will need:
Tin can (preferably with a lid)
Sisal rope (sisal rope) or thick rope
A piece of thin plywood, a branch, or any small metal piece
Hot glue.
1. If you have a jar with a lid, then the lid needs to be bent in half.
2. Take a small branch, piece of plywood, or other small piece that birds can perch on and glue it to the can.
3. Insert the bent lid as shown in the image (slightly inside the jar and over metal part), and secure it with glue.
4. Take a thick rope or rope about 80 cm long and start wrapping the can so that the long ends of this rope (30 cm) remain at the beginning and at the end. Use glue to secure the rope to the can.
5. Cut the rope, tie the ends in a knot and secure with glue.
You will need:
3/4 cup birdseed
1/4 cup water
1 packet of gelatin
Twine or strong thread
Cookie pans
Baking paper.
1. Mix gelatin with water (1/4 cup) and bring to a boil, stirring. Make sure the gelatin is completely dissolved.
2. Remove from heat and let cool.
3. Add 3/4 cup birdseed. You can add more if it fits.
4. Place the cookie cutters on baking paper and fill them with the resulting food mixture.
5. Cut a piece of thread and tie its ends in a knot. Partially insert the thread into the mixture.
6. Leave the mixture to dry overnight, making sure to turn it occasionally when you have time.
7. Remove the molds and hang the food on the tree.
How to make your own bird feeder using tin cans
You will need:
3 cans of paint or cans
A piece of branch or wooden stick
Hot glue
Paints (if desired).
You can paint the jars, or you can leave them as is.
1. Glue a piece of branch to a jar for the birds to land and eat.
2. Wrap strong thread or ribbon around the jar and tie the ends in a knot. You can secure the tape with glue so that it sticks better to the jar.
3. Fill the jars with food and you're done!
How to make a bird feeder from a plastic bottle
Unfortunately, according to statistics, birds often die of hunger; they can find less and less food on the streets, especially in the winter season. To help the birds, you can make a feeder with your own hands, for example, together with a child who will be interested in this activity. You can put pumpkin seeds, sunflower seeds, millet, and oats in the feeder. In winter, you can add nutritious nuts to the feeder.
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Option 1: Bird feeder made from a tin
An interesting idea for a bird feeder that can be made simply from available tools.
Tools:
Preparation method:
- Cut the wooden stick into several pieces, 8 to 10 centimeters long.
- Make sure that the lid of the jar is cut straight; if there are sharp edges, they must be bent.
- With help glue gun, glue the stick to the jar so that the bird can sit on it and eat, like on a perch.
- Wrap the jar with ribbons several times, pour food into it and hang it on a tree.
Helpful advice:
- Tin cans can be painted in bright colors using paint, so they will be more attractive to birds and will be visible from afar.
Option 2: Cardboard bird feeder
The easiest and simplest version of a feeder that can be made from a juice box.
Tools:
Preparation method:
- Wash the juice box thoroughly without detergents and leave to dry.
- Using a knife or scissors, cut two holes on opposite sides of a square or round size.
- Paint the box in the desired color, wait until the paint dries.
- Slightly below the holes, make two cuts.
- Insert into cuts wooden stick so that its ends stick out on both sides so that the bird can sit on them.
- Make two cuts in the top of the box and insert a rope into them.
- Fill the feeder with bird food and hang it from a tree by a rope.
Helpful advice:
- To prevent the product from getting wet during rain and becoming unusable, the box can be covered on all sides with tape several times.
Option 3: Bottle bird feeder
An original feeder that will be very easy to fill with food.
Tools:
Preparation method:
- Cut the bottle in half.
- Make holes in the bottom of the bottle so the bird can sit and eat.
- Turn the top part of the bottle upside down and insert it into the bottom part, not reaching the bottom by about 0.5 centimeters.
- When food is poured into the top of the bottle, it will be dosed out from below.
- Make holes in the feeder, thread a rope and hang it on a tree branch.
Helpful advice:
- To prevent the bird from injuring itself on the sharp edges of the bottle opening, they can be sealed with electrical tape or adhesive tape.
Option 4: Self-filling bird feeder
A very convenient feeder into which you can pour food and it will replenish itself as the bird eats it.
Tools:
Preparation method:
- Cut off the first bottle at its top.
- Make several holes near the bottom of the bottle so that birds can sit on them and eat.
- Make holes in the top of the bottle through which to stretch the rope.
- Leave the second bottle whole, and use a funnel to pour the food into it, about halfway.
- Turn it over and insert the hole down into the first, cut bottle, not reaching the bottom by about 0.5 centimeters.
Helpful advice:
- You can make several holes in the bottom of the first plastic bottle so that water can flow through them when it thaws.
Option 5: Bird feeder with spoons
An interesting idea for a feeder in which the birds sit on a spoon and eat food from it.
Tools:
Preparation method:
- Use a knife to make two holes in a plastic bottle perpendicular to each other. different heights.
- Insert a spoon into each hole.
- Enlarge the hole from which the spoon sticks out a little so that the bird can independently get food from there.
- Make a hole in the bottle cap, stretch a rope and tie it.
- Screw the cap onto the bottle and hang it from the tree, filling it with food.
Helpful advice:
- When making a feeder, you can insert not 2, but three spoons, the main thing to remember is that the grain level should be higher than them.
Option 6: Cardboard box bird feeder
A good option is to use an old unnecessary shoe or candy box.
Tools:
Preparation method:
- Make several holes along the edges of the cardboard box using knitting needles. Pull a rope through the holes in the box.
- Also make holes in the lid of the box and stretch through them the rope that passes through the base of the future feeder.
- Fix the lid over the box at the desired height with glue and tie the feeder to the tree.
Helpful advice:
- It is good if the cardboard is durable or laminated so that it does not get wet in rain and snow.
Option 7: Edible bird feeders
A unique version of the feeder that the bird will eat immediately after sitting on it.
Tools and food:
Preparation method:
- Place the lard in a saucepan and melt at low temperature.
- Mix all the dry ingredients with lard, knead thoroughly until they are all soaked.
- Leave the mixture to harden a little.
- Form a ball from the food, put it in the net, from under the fruit.
- Place the feeder in the refrigerator until it is completely frozen and hardened.
- At the end of the net, stretch and tie a rope.
- Hang the edible feeder from a rope on a tree.
Helpful advice:
- You can make several of these feeders by hanging them on a wooden pole next to one another. You can put butter and pieces of fruit in the feeder.
Option 8: Pumpkin bird feeder
An interesting option for a pumpkin feeder that birds will also eat.
Tools:
Preparation method:
- Rinse the pumpkin, cut two holes in it opposite each other, remove the pulp and seeds.
- Place a board at the bottom of the pumpkin so that the food can then soak for me, lying on the pulp of the vegetable.
- Tie a rope to the tail of the pumpkin and hang it on a branch.
- Pour food onto the board.
Helpful advice:
- Alternatively, you can cut off the top of the pumpkin, scoop out the flesh and pour the food inside it. On top of such a feeder you will need to make a lid so that the food does not get wet during wet weather.
Option 9: Wooden bird feeder
Making such a feeder is more difficult, but the birds will be able to use it longer, since it is stronger.
Tools:
Preparation method:
- Using a jigsaw, cut out all the parts that will be useful for the feeder from plywood.
- Among them: the bottom of the feeder, 4 boards for the sides of the bottom, 2 boards for the roof, 2 for the sides on one side of the feeder and 2 on the other.
- Glue the sides to the bottom of the feeder on all sides so that the food does not fall apart in the future.
- Glue the front and back walls to the bottom of the feeder.
- Insert the side walls of the feeder so that there is some distance below from the bottom.
- This way, the food will subsequently fall out to the bottom of the feeder.
- Glue one part of the lid to the walls of the feeder, place the second on the hinges of the first.
- This way you can always open the lid and add more food.
- Nail all the parts to each other.
- Shallow sandpaper treat the entire feeder, open it with protective varnish or wood impregnation.
Helpful advice:
- Before starting work, you should make a sketch on paper of what the feeder will look like, this will make it easier to assemble. You should drill holes for the nails before driving them in to prevent the wood from cracking later.
Option 10: Feeder - garland for birds
A great treat for birds that is the easiest to make.
Tools:
Preparation method:
- String bird food on a rope: lard, dried fruits, nuts, crackers, bagels, etc. Make several of these blanks.
- Use a knife to make wooden plank several holes.
- Insert ropes with food into the holes of the slats and tie them.
- Insert a rope into the hole in the plank in the middle and tie the feeder to a branch on the tree.
Helpful advice:
- You can string food on a wire, bending its end into a ring, so the bird can sit on it more easily than on a soft rope.
Video
Hanging homemade houses for birds to eat is a tradition that has come to us since Soviet times. Today, such bird canteens can be seen in parks, schoolyards and kindergartens. However, not every bird house can withstand the vagaries of nature: wind, snowstorms and heavy rains. Agree, it’s a shame when your child, who so diligently crafted from cardboard, suddenly sees a bird’s canteen that has fallen into disrepair. Today the editors of the site will tell you how to make a bird feeder with your own hands, so that it will not be afraid of any disasters.
It is not so important whether the cat manages to catch the prey or not, you will always know that your bird feeder will withstand even an attack by a predator
Read in the article
Types of bird feeders: original ideas with photos
Choosing the right type of feeder is not an easy task. It is important to take into account many factors: time of year, amount of precipitation, quality and thickness of wood or window frame, where you plan to attach the structure, as well as which birds you are going to feed.
Take note:
Someone will say that it is easier to buy a bird feeder than to make it yourself. For some, maybe yes, this is a solution, but you will lose uniqueness and communication with family members while working on the craft. You can build a homemade feeder from plastic and cardboard, wood and glass, and even clay. The main thing is to follow a few rules:
- The edges of the refectory for birds must be processed, especially if it is plastic or wood. Sharp sides can be covered with electrical tape, wooden ones can be sanded or sheathed with fabric.
- Consider in advance the stability of the structure and the perch so that the bird can calmly start eating without risking spending all the calories eaten to stay in place.
- The food should not spill onto the ground, as this will attract predators and therefore endanger the lives of the birds.
- The location of the feeder should be constant. You cannot move it from one place to another. And so that the bird notices the feeder, you can attract its attention with a bright rose hip or rowan berry. In some cases, it is even recommended to attach plastic toys or even rattles.
- The sides will be able to protect the poultry canteen from the wind, and the roof from the rain. You can put a thick magazine (or two) or a newspaper at the bottom of the structure. No, we are not trying to teach the birds to read and write, it’s just that in this way you can make the structure slightly heavier and it will sway less in the wind.
Important! For sparrows, it is better to make a smaller feeder, for example, from tetrapack; for larger birds, such as pigeons, tray structures are better suited - birds of different “calibers” will fit in them.
Let's look at the features of different designs.
Tray-type structures and platform feeders
Modern feeder trays are suspended structures, which are attached to the windows. They are made of durable polycarbonate, with a small visor and a feed tray. In some cities there is special program, in which such trays are hung on some windows of businesses and buildings.
Advice! Be sure to think about how the perch will be attached to it, and what the landing site will be like.
However, not every family wants to put up with bird trills every morning, so platform feeders are more suitable for DIY construction (and for your own peace of mind).
Usually such feeders are made of plywood and wooden planks, in rare cases - from old baby boxes board game or sweets. The advantage is that the birds can see from afar whether there is food, and do not risk falling into the clutches of a predator if it is lurking nearby. On the other hand, the structure is not protected from moisture or wind. Therefore, let’s move on to describing better quality feeders.
Bunker-type feeders and house feeders
They are convenient because the feed comes to the site automatically, under the influence of gravity.
It is important to take into account that birds will most often peck at the same point, so it is better to prepare a denser base in advance - a thick board. Cardboard or plywood may not withstand such a load.
A comment
Ask a Question« If you want to feed tits or woodpeckers, make a narrower area; if you want to feed sparrows (and they always move in flocks), then make a wider one.”
Hopper-type feeders can be very different. Both glass and plastic bottles can be used as a bunker.
Feeders in the shape of a house are a classic version of this craft. Making them is quite simple; you can use an ordinary cardboard box as a basis. Some people buy ready-made designs made of polycarbonate, however, classic version houses made of wood or plywood are considered.
Feeders in the form of houses perfectly protect feeding from wind, snow and rain. Most often they are durable and permanently attached.
A comment
Team leader of the repair and construction company "Dom Premium"
Ask a Question« It is better to treat a wooden feeder with drying oil or varnish. So, the structure can last for many years.”
Suspended structures made of nets or peelers
An original feeder can be made in just a minute if you use a regular nylon mesh or twigs. The main thing is that the diameter of the mesh holes allows the food not to fall out, but is sufficient for the bird to be able to grab the treat.
In addition, it is better to use such feeders under a canopy. Otherwise, the food may get wet and rot before the bird discovers it. There are variations of such feeders from metal mesh. They are more durable, they are not afraid of either the wind or sharp claws. The roof will provide reliable shelter from the rain.
How to make feeders for street birds with your own hands - description with drawings
Small birds, especially sparrows, are quite timid creatures, so when planning the design of a future dining room, it is worth considering large windows that will help provide the bird with more room to maneuver.
DIY bird feeders made of wood
The simplest wooden feeder can be built in just one hour. The following scheme is suitable for the basis.
Typically, assembly begins with the platform, then the sides and roof are attached. After wooden frame ready, attach the sides, slightly protruding at the edges. Protrusions 5 cm long will be used to attach the poles. Original ideas wooden feeders for street birds made of wood can be seen in these photos.
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DIY plywood bird feeders
The plywood construction is suitable for small (light) birds.
A significant advantage of plywood structures is that they are much lighter and cheaper than wooden ones. Such feeders are most often collected for small birds, for example, tits. First of all, we need to choose a scheme according to which we will mark the sheets of plywood.
Now let’s look at the sequence of actions for assembling a plywood feeder in more detail.
| Illustration | Description of action |
 | We cut out 2 blanks for the walls and base - 20x20 cm. |
 | The roof size is shown in the diagram. Partitions − 3×20 cm. |
 | We cut all the elements. |
 | We work on complex parts on a jigsaw with a special attachment. |
 | We start the assembly from the base, glue all the joints special glue on wood. |
 | We fasten the base with thin nails. |
 | We glue the sides, do not forget to sand them first so that the birds do not get splinters. |
 | After assembling all the elements, you can coat the plywood with varnish (in order not to harm the birds, it is recommended to take the compositions for water based) and decorate your creation at your discretion. |
How to make a feeder from a box
The easiest way to make a bird feeder is to use a caton box as a basis. The closest thing to the “ideal” are tetrapacks and shoe boxes.
The main rule for creating a strong cardboard feeder is to choose a box from the most durable material. Ideally, find a box with a laminated coating (most often these are shoe boxes).
If you have a box lying around big size, then you can cut out a feeder like this.
Feeder made from juice or milk cartons
To create the simplest feeder, we need an empty container or tetrapack. It must first be washed and preferably dried. The first stage is to cut out a sufficiently large passage hole through two opposite sides of the bag.
Feeder made of plastic bottles - manufacturing and features
Plastic – universal material. It does not allow moisture to pass through, which is, perhaps, the only advantage in our case. Along with this, this design has rather sharp edges and low resistance to wind. On the other hand, the material is easy to process, paint and is very cheap.
Edible bird feeder
One of the simplest, most aesthetic and unusual species feeders. Agree, it’s nice to do something simple and useful in the winter cold for tits or sparrows deprived of food. Sometimes these are independent, separately hanging edible treats or even entire houses.
To make a simple edible feeder, let's prepare the ingredients and materials:
- A packet of birdseed or a mixture of hulled seeds and grains.
- Twine or tourniquet.
- Dry gelatin - 5−10 g.
- Bakery molds.
- Straws for drinks.
- Food grade silicone mat or parchment paper.
| Illustration | Description of action |
 | Pour in a glass of food. You can use seeds, husks, cereals, raisins, and apple pieces. |
 | Prepare a glass of water at room temperature and baking molds. |
 | Pour gelatin into a container. The greater the mass of powder, the denser the feeder will be. This substance will act as a kind of adhesive for the seeds. Fill the gelatin with water and leave to swell. |
 | Heat the gelatin in a steam bath. |
 | Add bird food to the container and mix the mixture thoroughly until it becomes a homogeneous, thick mass. |
 | Place the mixture into baking tins. |
 | To make a hole in the resulting mold, divide the drinking straw into small parts and place it in the desired part. |
 | Next, the molds must be dried in the refrigerator for half an hour or 24 hours at room temperature so that the gelatin sets. Our delicacy is ready, all that remains is to hang it on the branches. |
How to attach a do-it-yourself bird feeder to a window - original photos
There are many options for how best to attach the feeder to the window. Let's take a quick look at the photo different options fasteners.
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One of the simplest is to attach them directly to the glass using suction cups or strong double-sided tape.
The second most practical option is to come up with a special corner that will secure the base of the feeder to the wall of the house
There are also tray models, most often they are designed for feeding one type of food.
There is also a third type of do-it-yourself broiler feeders - these are grooved structures.
How to make a chicken feeder with your own hands
We have already offered you several types of poultry feeders. Let's tell you more about each of them.
Do-it-yourself bunker feeder for chickens made of plywood or wood: drawings with dimensions
For work we need plywood and sheet steel. The first stage is drawing up a drawing. All sizes are calculated based on the number of birds and the likely brood. The main thing is to take into account the consistency of the mixture, whenever possible alternating hard foods with more mushy ones.
Making chicken feeders from PVC pipes
A universal material for the manufacture of both tray and bunker structures.
They are durable and not very expensive, do not allow moisture to pass through and are not afraid of corrosion. 
How to make a chicken feeder from plastic bottles
Just like for their wild counterparts, you can often find feeders made from plastic bottles in the backyards of chicken coop owners. Most often, 5-liter bottles are used to make feeders; they are most suitable in volume; in bunker designs they are used as the main container that fills the tray.
Making a chicken feeder from a bucket
A bucket chicken feeder is a popular invention among farmers. There are dozens of variations of this feeder. In the photo review we will show the most common of them.
Features of making chicken feeders with your own hands
Very often, chickens get caught in a crowd at the watering bowl and feeder and die. That is why feeders for babies are usually located separately, they are lower and as stable as possible. The most important thing is to ensure access to food for all the little ones. Otherwise, weak chickens will simply die from malnutrition.
Can not use metal constructions, a fallen piece of metal or a sharp piece of rust can be fatal for chickens. If you still have questions for the author of the article, ask them below in the comments.
With the arrival of cold weather, snow and frost, conscious nature lovers hang bird feeders near the tree house (or near the apartment window). These simple devices will not only delight children and the elderly, they will help many birds survive the winter. We will tell you how to make feeders and from what available materials in this article.
Variety of feeders
Human imagination is limitless. And having looked at what kind of bird feeders people come up with and from what, this fact is beyond doubt. Having analyzed the basic materials, we can divide devices for feeding birds into the following groups:
- from glass containers;
- from meshes;
- from iron cans;
- from old dishes;
- from plastic containers;
- wooden;
- from fruits;
- all kinds of garlands.
Having examined each group in detail, you can definitely find exactly the one that meets all the parameters. And most importantly, you will want to make it and hang it near your home.
Glass feeders
Jars with a volume of 1 liter to 2 liters are suitable for this. Place a plastic cap on the neck and cut a hole in it. Place food inside. Hang in a horizontal position. The advantages of such a feeder:
- snow does not fall;
- the wind does not blow;
- large birds (crows, magpies) will not be able to take food from small birds.
- Long service life.
There are also more original feeders made from cans. You can see them in the photo.
But there are also feeders from glass bottles. They need to be secured with the neck down, placing a saucer underneath into which the food will be poured.
Alternatively, you can drill or cut a hole in the bottle into which the bird will fly for food. In this case, you must not forget about the bird's footrest.
Mesh devices
You can feed the birds in a more primitive way, the main thing is that the birds are well-fed. Meshes from polymer material, with small holes, you need to fasten it so that you get a bag into which you pour food and hang it on a string near a window or on a tree. The advantage is the simplicity and speed of production.
For those for whom this method is too simple, there are more original and beautiful feeders from meshes, but their production will take longer:
- Need to take a garden plastic mesh with small holes.
- Twist a cylinder out of it and secure it in this position.
- Take two pallets from flower pots and secure them at the top and bottom of the cylinder.
- After attaching the lower saucer, pour the food inside.
- Make fastenings in the upper saucer (or along the edges of the mesh) to hang the feeder on a branch.
Feeders made from iron cans
In this case, there are two product options:
- Vertical feeder: small cuts are made in the walls of the jar so that the birds can peck the food. Be sure to make footrests at the bottom base. Top part should close.
- Horizontal feeder. You need to attach a footrest to the hole into which the birds will fly for food. Decorating the jar itself is at your own discretion.
The advantage of such feeders: relative speed of production, long service life, and is not afraid of impacts.
Old dishes as a bird feeder
Old ceramic dishes are suitable for creating original feeder, which will not only satiate the birds, but also decorate the gloomy cold landscape. This is the main advantage of these feeders. After all, the process of their manufacture will require some skill: making holes for fastenings without destroying the product.
Plastic feeders
Suitable for feeders:
- eggplants from 3 l to 6 l;
- bottles from 1l to 2l;
- canisters from 1 to 35 l;
- containers with lids;
- not big buckets.
How to adapt them to feeders is a matter of imagination. The main models of such bird canteens are presented in the photo.
The advantages of feeders made of plastic products are:
- ease of manufacture;
- long service life;
- not afraid of shocks and temperature changes;
- low cost of raw materials.
The main thing you need to take into account is that thin plastic from bottles and eggplants becomes sharp when cut. And it can damage the delicate legs of birds. Therefore, the part of the cut where the birds will land must either be melted over a fire, or rubber tubes must be put on.
Wooden feeders
- whole cut of the trunk (chock);
- from boards;
- from branches or sticks;
- from plywood or other wood sheet.
It is recommended to make feeders with a roof to provide protection from direct snow and rain getting into the feed. Wood products always attract the eye, as they show the skill and dexterity of the craftsman. Therefore, the advantage of this type of feeder is not only the environmental friendliness of the raw materials, but also its attractive appearance.
Feeders made from plant fruits
Original feeders are made from:
- pumpkins;
- coconut shells;
- orange peel.
Having cut the fruit and pulled out the pulp, you can safely add food, attach it to a rope or wire, and hang it on a branch. Original, beautiful and simple.
Birds are our smaller friends who delight us with their chirping and singing. And any garden in the presence of birds seems to come to life and fill new life. Besides birds help protect in summer country cottage area from attacks of various insects. And in winter time When they have almost no food, man’s task is to help the birds survive the frosts by feeding them. Good attitude to birds will pay off handsomely. for birds you can do it yourself quickly, without unnecessary manipulations, it will not only become a source of food for birds, but will also be able to decorate any area.
Many people made feeders for winged birds while studying at school, and some, together with their parents, managed to make more than one feeder while still attending kindergarten. At that time, tasks for making feeders were given at school with the goal of instilling in the child a desire to work and take care of our little brothers.
Now, in most cases, feeders are located in local areas with the aim of luring birds to permanent residence to the garden or for the purpose of caring for them in winter period. There are a great many variations of feeders, but we should not forget that if a person is pursuing a good goal, he must ensure that the feeder is not just beautiful, but comfortable and attractive to birds.
So what should it be like so that birds from all over the area will flock to peck at delicious delicacies?
- The feeder should not be bright. Do not forget that birds are inhabitants wildlife, in which bright colors often indicate the danger of an insect or animal. So it is unlikely that birds will fly to nuclear flower feeders. Most a good option– wood color.
- The feeding area should be equipped with small sides so that the food does not fall out of it during the wind and at the moment when the bird lands on the feeder and swings it.
- It is important to make sure that the sides and other elements of the feeder are not sharp and do not pose a danger to birds.
- The best thing, so that the feeder has a small roof- then the food lying in it will not get wet in the rain, and it will not be covered with snow.
- It is recommended to place the feeder where cats and other predators cannot reach it.. Then the birds will happily fly to it. If the place is dangerous, then it is unlikely that you will be able to attract birds.
- All openings in the walls of the feeder should be spacious so as not to create the effect of a closed space. Otherwise the birds will be uncomfortable.
- It is best to make a feeding place that will withstand various weather conditions and will not collapse after the first season.
- The food in the feeder should be clearly visible- Birds use their vision more than other senses when looking for food.
Advice! In order to make the structure heavier and protect it from swaying in the wind, you can place pebbles in it, but so that they do not end up in the food.
Which is better: homemade or from the store?
You can make a bird eating area yourself, but stores now sell ready-made designs and products that you can simply purchase and hang in your garden or outside your window. Of course, this saves a lot of time, but it’s better to make the feeder yourself or order it from craftsmen. Only in this case can you be sure that the feeder is made of materials that are safe for flying inhabitants of nature and will perform its function correctly.
On a note! Of course, you need to pay attention to the design of the feeder, but if it’s not easy decorative decoration garden, then, first of all, you should pay attention to its functionality.
It is also important to understand that a good feeder, but made in production or by craftsmen, will cost a lot of money. So it’s worth thinking about what to do - save money and do everything yourself, or spend money and buy a ready-made option.
Provided that in fact the feeding area can be made quite quickly and simply, the option with self-production remains the best. The main thing is to decide and decide what and how to make the feeder from, how and where it will hang, and also take into account the availability of skills in making various products. You shouldn’t take on a complex project without proper experience; it’s easier to choose the simplest option. Fortunately, there are many types of feeders.
Table. Types of feeders.
| View | Description |
|---|---|
| This category includes all types of feeders that are fixed in the right place by hanging. Such a design will most likely require weighting with something to prevent it from swaying in the wind and when birds land. This category also includes simple feeders with lard or grains molded into one lump. They are hung from trees with string. |
| The most familiar, familiar from childhood and widespread option. The roof of this product is made in the shape of a house; it protects the food from getting wet. It is best if the roof is installed on thin blocks so that there is as much free space for birds as possible. |
| Such a feeder is a board with sides, attached to something or suspended. It does not have a roof, and therefore the food will constantly get wet or be covered with snow. But this is the simplest option. |
| This feeder is a small container-hopper containing food inside. Birds, pecking the food that has spilled onto the tray, make room for new food, which gradually pours out of the bunker. Also, in some cases, birds can peck grain directly from the bin. The main advantage is good protection feed from water and wind. |
| Feeder designed for shellers. Often sold in stores. It needs to be periodically cleaned of debris, as birds will leave behind large quantities of it and food. |
On a note! The structure can be made simply from food, combining grains into a single lump using various nutrients and hanging such a “gingerbread” in a visible place. Suitable for small birds that will peck grain from the feeder by clinging to it with their claws.
What can you make a feeder from?
You can make your own feeder from a variety of items and materials, ranging from regular board and ending with a plastic bottle or even a Tetra Pak box. Each material has its own advantages and disadvantages, and you need to choose what the feed base will be made from based on the presence of certain skills in working with various tools, availability of free time, funds, as well as the goals of creating a place for eating.
Wooden feeders
The best option for creating a platform for feeding birds was and remains natural, untreated wood. This design will be closest to nature, and its neutral color and smell will not scare away birds from feeding. It is ideal if the natural bark is preserved on the boards. So when choosing a material, you can choose cuts from birch, pine, etc. You can even make a feeder from branches!
Wooden feeder is the best option
But in order to make a wooden feeder, even the simplest one, you will need certain skills and tools for working with wood.
Advice! You should not decorate a wooden feeder with various bright objects, but you can decorate it natural material, for example, by camouflaging the roof with twigs, cones, and leaves.
How to make a wooden feeder?
Let's look at how you can make the simplest feeder out of wooden materials. To do this you need to buy wooden blocks, a small piece of fiberboard, furniture stapler, saw, drawing supplies and tape measure.
Step 1. From fiberboard sheet you need to cut a square or rectangle. You should apply a pattern of a square or rectangle of the appropriate size onto a sheet of fiberboard, and then use a saw to cut off the excess.
Step 2. Now you need to make the sides for the pallet. You need to cut two pieces of the same length from a block, equal side square or the long side of the rectangle, as well as two shorter pieces, which will be equal to the width of the square or narrow side of the rectangle minus the thickness of the block.
Step 3. The sides need to be attached to the bottom of the feeder, which was previously made of fiberboard. The easiest way to do this is with a stapler.
Step 4. Now you need to make 4 supports for the roof of the feeder, all from the same block. They must be the same height.
Step 6. The upper parts of the supports standing on one side must be connected by crossbars cut from the same block. You should also make cuts on them at an angle of 45 degrees.
Step 7 Next it is manufactured. It is required to connect two sheets of fiberboard at an angle of 90 degrees. The connection is made using a small “ridge” bar with a length equal to the length of the slope. It is worth remembering that the roof should hang slightly over the tray of the feeder, which means that the slopes should be made taking this factor into account.
Step 8 Next, the roof needs to be fixed to its racks using the same stapler or nails. The junction of two slopes can be glued using some material that does not allow water to pass through. The feeder is ready. If desired, you can steal it with pine cones and branches.
Advice! When fixing the sides at the bottom of the feeder, they can be additionally coated with PVA glue to ensure connection not only due to the stapler staples, but also due to the glue.
Feeders with sides are the favorite of shelling birds, but for the rest, you can make a feeder without sides. The main thing is that the side is not too high.
Similar structures can be made from plywood, refusing to use fiberboard. In this case, the feeder will be more reliable and durable.
Video - Wooden feeder
Simple hanging feeders
These are very simple feeders, they can be easily and simply made in just a few minutes. They are a delicacy placed on a ribbon or in a case and hung on a tree. Often, using this principle, pieces of lard for tits are fixed on trees. You can also make balls from seeds. You can use peanut butter or suet to bind the grains together. And such feeders just need to be fixed on the tape somewhere in a place visible to the birds. To attract attention, you can try tying a sprig of rowan to such a feeder. You need to form the balls outside so that they immediately harden in the cold.
Advice! It is best to make pendants in the shape of a ball, and not in some beautiful and exotic shape. It is the ball that is the most convenient option for birds.
Making a feeder for lard
Let's see how we can do it simple design for placing lard, for the manufacture of which you will need twine, wire and an ordinary hoop - an accessory for embroiderers.
Step 1. You need to buy regular plastic hoops in the store. They need to be separated into two halves, but in the lock area the hoops should remain connected.
Step 2. In the lock area, you need to wrap the hoop with wire on both sides.
Step 3. On the other hand, where the hoop is separated, you need to make a wire jumper and wrap it with a “tail” from the wire to approximately the middle.
Step 4. The remaining wire needs to be twisted and formed into a hook at an angle of 90 degrees, which is directed inside the hoop. Lard will be placed on it.
Step 6. After this, the hoop and wire need to be wrapped with regular twine. The feeder is ready. All you have to do is place it in the right place in the garden and put a treat for the birds on the pin.
Making a feeder from a plastic bottle
Of course, you can simply cut a hole in the side of a plastic bottle and hang it on a tree, filling it with grain. But you can get creative and make the feeder a little more complicated. To do this, you will need flower trays of different diameters and a plastic bottle of approximately 1.5 liters. A strong rope will also come in handy.
Step 1. In one of the pallets (which is smaller) you need to make a hole of the same diameter as the neck of the bottle. You can cut it either with a knife or with a special crown placed on a drill.
Step 2. Next, you need to remove the cap from the plastic bottle and screw the bottle itself into the tray with its neck, and screw the cap onto the neck from below. But for now, the structure can be temporarily dismantled. A small hole should be cut in the side of the bottle so that the food can pour out of it and be accessible to the birds.
Step 3. You need to cut off the bottom of the bottle using a sharp knife.
Step 4. Now on the pallet - both on the first and on the second - you need to mark and drill holes for the rope. First you need to make holes on the smaller one, and then, placing it on the larger one, mark it and also drill holes.
Step 5. Produced final assembly designs. The bottle must be screwed to the bottom tray.
Step 6. You need to cut six pieces of rope of the same length. It is better to take a rope that is tight and thick enough. You can also use a synthetic version.
Step 7 Now you need to tie a knot on each rope at the same distance from the edge.
Step 8 You need to thread the ropes through the holes on the small pallet so that the short tails of the ropes are at the bottom.
Step 9 The second pallet will become an improvised roof for the feeder. Now you need to thread the ropes through the holes of the second pallet.
Step 10 The ropes need to be well tensioned. The result should be the same design as in the figure.
Step 11 Now you need to form “tails” from the bottom and top of the remnants of the rope. Don't forget to make a hanging loop on the top side.
Step 12 All that remains is to fill the feeder with seeds and fix it on tree branches using a hanging loop.
Video - Feeder made from a large plastic bottle
Video - Hopper feeder made from a glass bottle
You can make bird feeders from any materials. On a quick fix A feeding place can even be built from cardboard, but such a feeder will not last long. If you want to decorate your garden with beautiful and durable feeding places for birds, then it is better to spend your time and make a wooden feeder.