How to choose lawn grass: review of lawn mixtures, advice from summer residents, photos. Lilliputian lawn grass: the best choice for a beautiful lawn

Low-growing lawn is an excellent design option personal plot, not requiring special care. A lawn covered with a soft green carpet will serve not only as decoration, but also as a pleasant place to relax. Properly selected herbaceous crops will provide attractive appearance plot throughout the year.

An excellent solution is to create a dwarf lawn for the lazy.

Advantages and disadvantages of a dwarf lawn

Low-growing grass has a number of advantages:

  • aesthetics - even in winter the coating retains its green color;
  • high resistance to trampling and weather conditions;
  • unpretentiousness to the composition of the soil;
  • long period of existence - up to 30 years with proper care;
  • resistance to pests and fungal diseases.

Among the disadvantages of low-growing grasses is the financial cost. A dwarf lawn, compared to other types, requires more seed material. It is also important to choose the right composition of the herbal mixture. It should include thin-leaved, slow-growing crops. They will allow you to create a universal coating that does not require frequent mowing - “a lawn for the lazy.” It is enough to do this 3-4 times throughout the entire season. This perfect option for those who do not have the opportunity to devote a lot of time to caring for the site. For comparison, a lawn with tall grass has to be mowed several times a month.

Lawn grass, which can be cut 3-4 times per season.

Types of lawn grasses

Let's look at the grasses most commonly used for dwarf coverings:

  • Bentgrass- a bright green plant that retains its color throughout the summer. Its height does not exceed 12 cm. Gardeners are attracted by the ability of bentgrass to grow quickly. One plant covers an area of ​​more than 1 m² with shoots in one season. The bentgrass bushes merge and form a continuous carpet. The grass tolerates trampling well.
  • Clover- another popular perennial plant from the low-growing group. Beautiful pink, white globular flowers add to the lawn original look. Clover's root system is very powerful, so it can be safely planted on steep slopes. Among the disadvantages, gardeners note the plant’s ability to absorb moisture, as a result of which after rain the lawn becomes very slippery and moving on it is dangerous.
  • The plant remains green until late autumn. The lawn sown with it looks excellent for several years. The bushes grow extremely slowly, forming shoots underground, which creates a dense turf. Bluegrass loves water, so it needs to be watered often.

Meadow bluegrass grows quickly and survives the winter well.

  • Simple red fescue- a low-growing grass, especially popular among gardeners. The bushes cover the area evenly, giving the lawn the appearance of a fluffy green carpet. Prolonged drought has a detrimental effect on the plant.
  • Hairy red fescue- the most suitable plant for a dwarf lawn. Long, stiff stems look like wire. Hairy fescue is resistant to temperature changes, drought, and unpretentious to the soil.

Low-growing lawn grasses are usually used for sowing in the form of a mixture in which the ratio different plants selected in such a way that they are clearly expressed decorative characteristics everyone.

Maria Ivanovna, a summer resident from the Volgograd region, shares her impressions of the clover lawn:

“My daughter told me about this lawn. At first I didn't really want to. I thought it would look cheap. And they imprisoned me - and I didn’t regret it. That's so beautiful! The flowers are like white balls on a bright green blanket! Then they turn brown. Then we mowed them, and the meadow bloomed again. However, in wet weather our rug becomes too slippery and slugs appear on it. This is the only inconvenience."

Classification of low-growing lawns

Depending on the grasses sown, there are the following types low-growing lawns:

  • Clover. Several varieties of clover can be used simultaneously. IN sunny weather This area looks especially beautiful. Considering that this plant is considered a weed, sow it away from vegetable beds.

Do you dream of walking barefoot on your own lawn?

  • Lugovoy. The lawn is sown with a mixture of cereals and leguminous plants. Various shades of colors look great against a green background.
  • Mauritanian. The most colorful of all. Thanks to flowering plants capable of changing color many times throughout the season. In addition to various herbs, poppies, cornflowers, and daisies are planted on the lawn.
  • Parterre. A selected combination of grasses from red fescue, meadow grass and raygrass provides extraordinary beautiful view lawn Seeds are sown mainly in prominent places well lit by the sun. The ground lawn is finicky - it is very sensitive to lack of moisture and requires careful soil preparation. He has to be cut more often than others.
  • Sports. It is characterized by rapid growth and high resistance to mechanical stress. The root system is perfectly formed. The grass mixture includes perennial raygrass, red fescue, meadow grass, timothy grass, taken in certain proportions.

There is another one interesting view lawn - rolled. It is a layer of turf with overgrown grass. It is enough to spread such a roll on the site - and the lawn is ready. The grown grass takes root well, allowing you to easily and quickly fill the required area.

Rolls are a completely finished plant cover without weeds.

Popular wood mixtures

Assorted seeds of low-growing grasses are selected in accordance with the characteristics of the site. When choosing seeds, we recommend paying attention to the most popular grass mixtures among gardeners:

Moorish lawn

Manufacturer: Aelita agricultural company.

Ingredients: fescue, bluegrass, bentgrass, ryegrass, clover.

The seeding rate is 1 kg per 100 m².

Packing - paper bag weighing 1 kg.

The average price of one package is 650 rubles.

Lilliputian

Manufacturer: German company Agrolux.

Composition - 4 varieties of fescue, meadow bluegrass.

The seeding rate is 3.5 kg per 100 m².

Packaging - 8 kg, 2 kg and 0.5 kg.

The average price of each Lilliput package is 3600 rubles, 1000 rubles. and 300 rub. respectively.

Sports

Manufacturer: AgroSemTorg.

Composition - a mixture of fescue, meadow bluegrass, ryegrass.

The seeding rate is 4 kg per 100 m².

Packing - branded bags of 20 kg.

The average price of one bag is 3500 rubles.

Mini Grass

Manufacturer: Russian Herbs agricultural company.

Composition: red fescue, meadow grass.

The seeding rate is from 2.5 to 4 kg per 100 m².

Packaging - 3.5, 7 and 20 kg.

The average price for 1 kg of Mini Grass is 450 rubles.

In arid regions, special drought-resistant decorative mixture from Blooming Life. Herbs that have deep root system, help maintain the aesthetic appearance of the lawn even during prolonged drought.

Surina Olga Petrovna, 51 years old, (Penza region):

“The year before last we sowed the Mini Grass lawn mixture at our dacha. We can't be happier with how beautiful the site looks now! First we had to level it, prepare the soil (in general, the actions are simple - weeding, fertilizing and laying mulch), after which we began to plant the seeds by hand. The lawn started working immediately, in the first year the height was 8 cm before seasonal cutting, in the second - 10 cm. It looks great!”

It is not difficult to sow and grow lawn grass.

Best time to seed your lawn

Herbal mixtures are frost-resistant and can be sown not only in spring and summer, but even in autumn. However, experts believe that it is best to plant lawn grass in the spring in order to be able to eliminate all the shortcomings during the season. By winter, the plants will get stronger and gain vitality.

Sowing in summer period has its advantages - the soil is already well warmed up, weeds, as well as insect pests, lose their aggressiveness. Over the winter, the grass becomes resistant to disease.

Review from gardener G. I. Nesterov (Voronezh region):

“I sowed the Liliput variety in April. By August, a powerful carpet had formed, which is very pleasant to walk on barefoot.”

Grass sowing technology

Preparing the site involves clearing it of stones, stumps, bushes, other items that will interfere with the new lawn. The earth is carefully dug up, weeds are removed and the surface is leveled. Regardless of whether water stagnation occurs or not, it is necessary to install drainage system. Crushed stone, brick chips, and sand are suitable for its arrangement.

Before planting grass, fertilizers are added to the soil. You cannot sow on a freshly dug area. The soil must catch its breath, sit down. Weeds that appear during this time must be removed.

For planting seeds, choose a windless, dry day. Sowing is done manually or using a seeder to a depth of no more than 1.5 cm. This is done in a cross way - first in one direction, then crosswise.

To compact the soil above the seeds, you need to walk with a roller.

The seeded surface is thoroughly compacted and watered using the sprinkling method - water is distributed onto the surface using a special watering gun. different heights and in different sides. The next watering is carried out after the first shoots appear. It is important to correctly calculate the area of ​​the lawn so as not to make a mistake and buy required quantity seeds

Features of lawn care

In order for a green carpet to always have an attractive appearance, it must be properly cared for. Water your lawn at least 2 times a week. Fertilize the soil periodically - at least 3 times a year - in April, late May and autumn (September-October). If necessary, when yellowing of the grass is observed, even in summer, feed it. Use special ready-made fertilizers for lawns, which must contain potassium, phosphorus, and nitrogen. The basic rule when applying fertilizing is its uniform distribution throughout the area. Otherwise, the height of the grass cover may vary.

If your lawn begins to turn yellow, use fertilizer.

Review by Olga Galatinova, owner country house(Tver):

"I have two big dogs, so I sowed the area with low-growing lawn grass for their walking. Experience has shown that when a layer of dead grass accumulates, it is necessary to pierce the turf around the perimeter of the area to restore aeration. After this, pour plenty of water.”

Pankov Vladimir Ilyich, pensioner (Lipetsk):

“We have a lawn with white clover, bluegrass and red fescue. It is very simple to contain plants from spreading beyond the boundaries of lawns. We mulch first, put high borders around the flower beds, and you can tear off the excess with your hands if it grows too actively. I will add that in the dry summer the lawn practically does not rise in height at all, and in the rainy season it grows to a maximum of 15 cm by the end of August.”

Olga Prokopenko (Saratov region):

“I purchased the Lazy Lawn mixture for sowing. It contains clover seeds, but I added more. It turned out very well - there are white lights on the green field. By the end of summer, the dried inflorescences were almost invisible in the grass.”

Low-growing lawn - The best decision when there is no time to maintain decorative look grass cover. With minimal effort it will perfectly complement landscape design plot and will delight you with its greenery until late autumn.

You can grow a beautiful and well-groomed lawn near your home using lawn grass mixtures. Well, what kind of dacha owner? suburban area Don’t you dream of enjoying lush greenery, having picnics and playing with children on green grass? The tradition of caring for the lawn came to us from Western countries and took root reliably. Beautiful lawn in the yard - it’s fashionable, aesthetically pleasing, and pleasant.


A velvety lawn carpet perfectly complements the home's design and enhances the overall relaxing atmosphere. As a result, many country property owners are wondering how to grow a beautiful green lawn on their property, what grass seeds or mixtures to use for lawns and how to choose them.

The ideal option for solving the “lawn” issue would be mixtures of lawn grass seeds. Usually they include from 3 to 5 varieties of crops that harmoniously complement each other’s properties. The disadvantages of some seeds are compensated by the advantages of others. As a result, it becomes possible to use mixtures of lawn grass seeds in a variety of climatic conditions without fear for your future lawn.

Why use herbal mixtures?

Using one lawn crop to create beautiful green lawns is the prerogative of professionals. Each type of lawn grass has its own unique set of characteristics:

  • Growth rate;
  • Shade tolerance;
  • Resistance to trampling;
  • Resistance to unfavorable climate (severe frosts, droughts).

Each factor must be taken into account and predicted possible risks before planting seeds. It may be a matter of a mixture of lawn grasses. The composition of the seed mixture in them is such that the advantages of some types cover the disadvantages of others, forming an ideal combination.

Owners country houses often overcome by doubts about the conditions for growth, as well as the capabilities of this or that cereal. In such cases, it is advisable to give preference to mixtures lawn seeds, which can withstand unfavorable climate conditions, poor soil, drought, and shade.

Popular types

To grow a thick and beautiful, lush green lawn, it is important to take into account the climatic conditions of the area where lawn grass seeds will be planted. Drought, heavy rain, sudden temperature changes - all this can adversely affect seed growth. For our latitudes, where the weather is unstable, some types of lawn seeds are intended. They are not afraid of unfavorable climatic conditions, and the lawns eventually grow green and attractive:

  • Meadow fescue– ideal for use in wet soil. It grows very quickly and already in the first year after sowing forms a beautiful and lush green cover. The only drawback is its fragility (usually no more than 4-5 years), but if you combine it correctly with other herbs, the lawn will remain green for a long time;

  • Sheep fescue is a grass that can withstand the harsh conditions of dry and poor soils. Mixing it with red fescue produces a lawn grass seed mixture that forms a beautiful, uniform cover even in the shade of shrubs and trees;

  • Reigrass - the grass shows all its beauty on fertile soils, is resistant to trampling, and provides an even cover within a couple of months after sowing. But compared to other types, it does not last long and is not distinguished by the strength of the turf;

  • Meadow bluegrass is good for areas with sudden temperature changes and adverse weather conditions. The grass withstands frost and drought, forming a thick turf. The only drawback is susceptibility to diseases ( powdery mildew, rust);

  • Bentgrass is the most common variety of lawn grass seed, which can grow in almost any conditions. With abundant watering, it can delight you with lush greenery until the first snow. The disadvantage is slow growth after mowing.

Advantages and disadvantages

Advantages of grass mixture for lawns:

  • Affordable price of mixtures;
  • Ease of selecting lawn grass mixtures for specific areas depending on climatic conditions.

Disadvantages of seed mixture:

  • The need to wait a long time for shoots to appear from a mixture of herbs (2-3 weeks). In unfavorable weather conditions, the period may increase;
  • Abundant growth of weeds during the first period of seed growth (2-3 cuttings).

Review of popular herbal mixtures

For cultivation in our latitudes, manufacturers produce universal mixtures of lawn seeds that can withstand adverse weather and different soil. These include:

  • DLF-Trifolium Turfline Ornamental– contains in its seed mixture the hardiest crops that grow slowly, forming a strong turf (meadow fescue, red fescue, reed fescue, bentgrass, bluegrass). This lawn recovers well after mowing and grows both in the sun and in the shade. The mixture is made in two versions: for temperate and hot climates.
  • Wolf-Garten Reseeding is a mixture of crops that are used to restore damaged areas of lawns. The composition includes high-quality seeds and active additives.
  • Wolf-Garten Sport and Leisure LG– ideal lawn grass mixtures to create lawns for sports and picnics. A universal mixture of crops that will grow on any soil, forming a durable turf.
  • LawnCity “6 acres”- a mixture of lawn grass seeds for beginners. The seeds here are selected in such a way as to grow in different conditions and does not require particularly careful care. Bluegrass and fescue provide an even and beautiful turf cover with high resistance to trampling.
  • Green carpet "Children's Park"— the softness of the cover determines the name and recommendations for use. This type of lawn is best grown on playgrounds and backyards country houses.
  • "Russian vegetable garden"— special flowering grass mixtures for lawns that lift your spirits. Five different collections give the lawn a special charm. Each buyer will be able to find a shade to their liking. The flower cover does not require careful care.
  • Barenburg RTF Premium is a mixture of lawn grass seeds that produces a particularly hardy and beautiful lawn grass. The lawn can withstand severe droughts and recovers on its own, filling in open or damaged areas.

Prices for mixtures of lawn grass seeds range from 300 to 6000-7000 rubles, depending on the variety and weight. Each of them allows you to create an excellent lawn, so you should choose based on their sowing area. And let your lawn be green.

Every owner of a country house dreams of having a green lawn in front of their house. It can decorate any yard. In addition, green cover is quite practical, because a piece of land covered with thick green grass can be used for relaxation and games.

However, creating a beautiful lawn is not like that. simple task, as it might seem at first glance. Even if the owner takes care of the green carpet, it does not always please with its beauty. Bald spots may appear in places after harsh winters.

The main mistake when creating a lawn

It must be said that problems with lawns, as a rule, arise mainly from those people who have chosen the wrong grass mixture. When choosing lawn grass, a person usually pays attention only to what type of lawn it is intended for - sports or parterre.

The last thing owners of country houses are interested in are the types of lawn grasses that are part of the mixture. And many people don’t even look at it. For most people, this information means little. But it is very important, since it is imported into our country a large number of various mixtures from the European continent and not everyone is suitable for Russian climate conditions.

In European countries, the climate is milder and the criteria for selecting grass for the lawn are completely different. With us harsh climatic conditions, therefore, higher demands must be placed on grass mixtures used to create a lawn.

If the grass purchased to create a lawn does not have frost resistance, then it won't survive the winter well, and in the spring you will have to deal with the restoration of damaged areas of the lawn.

To avoid all this, you need to take the selection of grass for your lawn very seriously and carefully select grass seeds. It is worth considering only those that are adapted to the climatic conditions of our country. How to choose the right lawn grass so that the lawn does not suffer from the Russian climate - this will be discussed in this article.

Requirements for lawn grass

Regardless of what kind of lawn the grass is used for, it will always must be perennial, since the lawn is created for several years, and it is created from plants that have short term life is devoid of any meaning.

It is best to use grass seeds to form a lawn, which belong to the group of cereals. And all because they are more adapted to the harsh climatic conditions of our country. But not all crops included in this group should be used, but only those that meet certain requirements:

  • Resistant to freezing.
  • Have good appearance decorative qualities- cover height, juicy green color with uniform germination.
  • The ability to develop a powerful root system that is not destroyed by soil movement and is able to grow in highly compacted soils.
  • Rapid growth of cover after mowing.
  • Ability to reproduce vegetative way. This is due to the fact that constant mowing of the lawn does not provide the opportunity for seed propagation.

Herbs best adapted to Russian climatic conditions

If you look at all the grass seeds that are offered for lawns in stores, then with all their diversity you can find only three plants, meeting all the above criteria. This three includes: thin bentgrass, red fescue, meadow grass.

These plants belong to the group short rhizomatous cereals. They are united by the similarity of the properties that are inherent in them.

  1. They are not afraid of sudden changes in temperature; even frosts in late autumn or early spring months will not lead to their death. The root system of these plants is able to withstand extremely low temperatures.
  2. As they grow, these plants form high-density turf, which is simply impossible for weeds to penetrate. When growing such grass on one square meter about 30 thousand shoots are concentrated.
  3. Another advantage of this “trinity” is its ability to withstand frequent mowing.
  4. They reproduce well vegetatively, so they are excellent for forming a lawn.

All of the above advantages allow us to say that with proper care, the lawn can be used for decades without the need for reseeding.

If you decide to arrange a lawn on your property, then, naturally, you will need purchase the right herbal mixture to create a lawn. When you go to the store to buy lawn grass seeds, you should pay attention to those mixtures that contain the highest percentage of these particular cereals.

Sometimes the names of these cereals included in the mixtures are written in Latin. Therefore, before going to the store, you should find out how these seeds sound in Latin, so that you can quickly select the right herbal mixture.

In Latin, these herbs are as follows:

  • agrostis tenuis - refers to thin bentgrass;
  • the name of the meadow bluegrass is poa pratensis;
  • The name festuca rubra in Latin is given to red fescue.

Types of lawn grasses and nuances of choice

Mixtures often contain low-growing herbs that are adapted to certain growing conditions. They cannot be called universal crops, however, in some places they are recommended for planting.

One such crop is bluegrass. The plant has as its main advantage its high ability to grow in the shade. This allows it to be grown under garden plants, as well as in the locations of buildings.

The light gets there minimum quantity, but, nevertheless, this does not prevent the lawn grass from growing and creating a green carpet. By planting this crop, you can rid your lawn of bald spots, as well as pale cover. However, you should know that when growing, this grass is not able to form a dense root system.

Therefore, you should not often walk on a lawn formed by this grass. You should also avoid frequent mowing, otherwise it will have a negative impact on appearance lawn

Swamp Bluegrass

If the site is dominated by soil with high humidity, then in this case you can plant swamp bluegrass. This culture is capable of forming a beautiful green cover. As it grows, it forms powerful root system.

The lifespan of this plant is short, so it is necessary to sift frequently. This plant can be combined with another one - a lawn crop white bentgrass, which grows quite well in moist soil.

However, compared to bluegrass decorative properties she has lower ones. If we talk about the lifespan, it is usually eight years.

Dog bentgrass

As for the parterre lawn, which is generally not recommended to walk on, you can use dog bentgrass to grow it. This herb belongs to the group of herbs with high decorative properties, which is due to its emerald color, as well as the blades of grass being thin and soft to the touch.

Often a lawn formed by such grass called velvet, because from a distance it looks like expensive fabric. However, despite these advantages, dog bentgrass has certain disadvantages.

One of them is the capriciousness of this plant. The lifespan of the dog bentgrass is only five years. She has weak roots And This grass grows extremely slowly, and it is not resistant to trampling.

Meadow fescue

If you want to have a beautiful lawn on your property that will be distinguished by its aesthetic appearance, and you don’t want to wait a long time for the grass to sprout and form it, then you need to choose a mixture that contains meadow fescue.

By planting this grass, in just two months you can have it in front of your house. beautiful green cover. Among all cereal crops For lawns, this grass is one of the fastest growing.

It is suitable for use in its pure form to create a temporary lawn, which is planned to be used in one place for no more than four years. The lawn will not last longer because this grass has a short lifespan.

Lawn grasses unsuitable for the Russian climate

Lawn grass plants from Europe contain herbs that are not recommended for planting in our country due to the severity of the climate. They are designed for mild conditions, so they will die quite quickly.

These herbs include perennial ryegrass, which grows quite well, has high decorative properties and, in the process of its development, forms a thick cover.

However, after the first winter most of the grass dies, resulting in large bald spots appearing on the lawn. In European countries this herb is actively used. A lawn created from this grass can last for eight years.

Poa annua is often found as an additional component in mixtures offered in stores. main feature This grass lies in its unpretentiousness, as well as high growth rates.

However, there is one drawback in this plant. It lies in the fact that this grass reproduces by seeds, and when cold temperature it's simply impossible. On next year the grass does not produce offspring, which leads to active growth of weeds.

Two more herbs that should not be planted in the Russian climate - soddy pike and sheep fescue. They have many advantages, but still have disadvantages. By growing a lawn of these grasses, over time it turns from a smooth green carpet into a covering with a predominance of green mounds.

Many owners of country houses want to have a green lawn in front of their house. You can create it yourself. However, to get a good lawn, you need put in a lot of effort. And it’s not just about the need for constant care of the green carpet.

No less important correct selection herbs. If you do not pay attention to this point, the result will disappoint you. Not everything for lawn grass is suitable for the harsh climate of our country.

You should be aware of this, therefore, when choosing grass lawn mixtures, preference should be given to those that contain crops resistant to low temperatures , and can form a thick green cover.

Taking this point into account when choosing lawn grass, after planting, you can quickly get a beautiful carpet in front of your house, which will become the main decoration of your site.

The best herb is a vague concept because... the best grass will vary for different conditions.

Everyone who thinks about installing a lawn sooner or later begins to look for answers to the question of what kind of grass will be the best for a lawn, what varieties to choose for areas in our climate, and most importantly, what kind of grass will be the most reliable and does not require serious care .

Before we talk about the most suitable varieties of lawn grass, we will determine by what criteria one can distinguish truly high-quality grass.

What are the requirements for good lawn grass?

The most important requirement is that lawn grass must be perennial plant, but which one is the best of all the representatives of perennials? Of course, perennial cereals should be especially highlighted. They will not need to be sown with the onset of each new season. It will be enough to spend time and effort once on laying a grass lawn in order to subsequently maintain it in order, providing minimal maintenance. Below are the main criteria by which you should select high-quality lawn grass.

Firstly, plants must cope well with frost and temperature changes. Secondly, it is important that they grow well in the Russian climate. Thirdly, they had an aesthetic appearance. Fourthly, they were distinguished by a strong root system, capable of developing even on compacted soils.

Among other things, grasses should recover quickly after mowing and respond well to fertilizing mineral fertilizers, have the ability to reproduce vegetatively.

What lawn grass is most suitable for creating a lawn in the country's climate?

Taking into account the requirements listed above, we can distinguish only three types of herbs that meet them on all counts. These plants will cope perfectly with the vagaries of the weather in Russia; they will be able to grow and develop, requiring minimal care. We are talking about thin bentgrass, meadow bluegrass and red fescue. All these are examples of short-rhizome cereal plants.

Fescue, bluegrass and bentgrass respond really well to temperature changes and unexpected spring frosts. Their rhizomes can withstand the severest frosts, forming a dense turf through which weeds will not be able to break through. Grasses quickly recover after mowing, reproduce vegetatively, and can grow without requiring reseeding for many years.

When studying grass mixtures in stores, choose those that contain the highest percentage of the above-mentioned cereals. Please note that often the composition of mixtures can be placed on the packaging in Latin. So, for example, the usual thin floorboard is called Agrostis tenuis, fescue - Festuca rubra, meadow bluegrass - Poa pratensis. Remember these names so you can determine if the plants you need are present in your lawn grass mixtures.

What else is included in good lawn mixtures?

Lawn grass mixture may contain different types herbs

In fact, not only lawn grass mixtures, including cereals, can be used to create a beautiful green canvas, reviews from site owners and landscape designers confirm that there are other plants that are excellent for growing in the country’s climate. All of them also tolerate frost well and do not require special complex care. The only thing that is important to understand is that we are talking about additional components. This means that they should not form the bulk of the mixture.

Listed below are the main types of herbs used as additional components.

Bentgrass has one main advantage - it grows intensively. The downside is that the shoots are not the most beautiful reddish tint, which introduce an imbalance into the overall uniform color of the canvas.

Other types of bluegrass besides the previously mentioned meadow grass, for example, common or narrow-leaved. These plants are not as “tenacious” as their meadow counterpart; they need to be reseeded every 5 years. Decorative properties are also not up to par. However, how additional component grass mixtures of bluegrass of one and two types would be quite appropriate.

Herbs for specific climates

For certain climate conditions on the site, you can select individual species herbs Yes, they are not universal, but in some areas it would be appropriate to plant them.

For example, oak grass bluegrass grows and develops well in partial shade. Which means that this best variety for installing lawn grass in the shade garden trees, buildings. With its help, it will be possible to achieve the formation of a uniform green canvas throughout the entire territory of the site, regardless of how intensely they are illuminated by the sun. An important point is that bluegrass does not tolerate regular mowing at all, since it does not have a reliable root system. This needs to be taken into account.

Another option is swamp bluegrass, which can decorate an area with a high degree of humidity, where it is not possible to install a drainage layer. The plant forms a beautiful, rich green cover with a powerful root system, but, unfortunately, it quickly dies, so it often needs reseeding. Great option― a mix of their white bentgrass and swamp bluegrass, which can grow on marshy soils. Bentgrass is not as spectacular as bluegrass, but it can grow without needing reseeding for 8 years.

To create parterre lawns that do not require mechanical loads, you can plant dog bentgrass. The plant is amazingly beautiful and allows you to create the effect of velvet fabric on the lawn due to the thin and delicate blades of grass that shimmer in emerald color. The problem is that this variety of bentgrass is not long-lived (lives no more than 5 years), is not able to form a reliable root system and does not tolerate trampling.

If the main objective― choose fast-growing grass to form a lawn within a few months, then you can opt for a mixture that contains meadow fescue. It will cover the area with a thick cover of grass in 7-8 weeks and can be used in its pure form. The downside of the cereal is its short lifespan, only 4 years, and a weak root system.

What to look for when choosing seeds for your lawn?

Typically, packaging with grass mixtures contains information about what type of lawn they are suitable for and in what conditions they will grow best. Study this information before making a choice. Also pay attention to the seed production date, manufacturing company, country and seeding rate.

Quality seeds for beautiful lawn must be sold with a country certificate, meanwhile, they must be adapted to the climate in your region. When choosing herbs, take into account the composition of the soil on the site, the degree of lighting and the level groundwater. All these indicators influence the growth and development of the lawn.

It is important that the seeds match the type of lawn. For sports lawn, for example, this is one mixture of grass seeds that are resistant to trampling, and for parterre - these are other grass seeds, as beautiful as possible, but not at all intended for loads. This important points things to think about when choosing the best grass for the site.

Not a single classic landscape design of a site can do without: after all, against its background, both compositions and solitaire plantings look very advantageous. The soft green lawn can play and functional role: to be a playground or a pleasant picnic spot.

However, in order for the lawn to please, it requires care, in particular constant care. A classic lawn needs to be mowed at least once a week. Not all land owners have so much extra time or desire to do this. But there is a solution to this problem - a lawn for the lazy!

What it is?

A dwarf lawn is a lawn that does not require frequent mowing. That is, it is a mix of specially selected slow-growing and low-growing varieties(for example, the Lilliput mixture).

How to sow?

A low-growing lawn is sown in the same way as an ordinary lawn. In order for the green carpet to please the eye for a long time, it is necessary to carry out the following preparatory work several months before sowing (for example, in the fall):

  1. Clear the area of ​​debris. At this stage, it is necessary to remove stones, stumps, and also decide the fate of existing plantings.
  2. If necessary, cut off the turf. Dig up the site. Remove weeds, for example using herbicides.
  3. Level the surface and organize drainage.
  4. Make sure that the layer of fertile soil is at least 15 cm and compact it.

Sowing seeds can be done manually or using a seeder. To achieve uniform seedlings, you need to sow half of the seeds, passing along the site, and half - across.

It is advisable to leave some seeds in reserve. They can be used later if bald spots appear.

Which herbs to choose?

A lazy person's lawn consists of grasses that grow slowly and therefore do not require frequent mowing. The breeders did their best for you and brought out many suitable varieties. Let's look at the grasses that are most often used to create a dwarf lawn.

  • Red fescue. Has excellent grass density. Strong underground shoots. It grows quickly, covering the “holes”. Relatively heat tolerant. Short. The varieties Rossinante and Maxima 1 have proven themselves well.
  • Modified red fescue. It forms a dense turf, produces many above-ground shoots, and takes root quickly. Drought resistant. Does not tolerate low mowing.
  • Red fescue. Adapts well to different conditions: relatively shade-tolerant, drought-resistant. It is especially worth noting its resistance to salinity, thanks to which it can be planted on roadsides. Dense grass.
  • Meadow bluegrass. Strong underground shoots. Resistant to trampling and low mowing. Tolerates heat well. Resistant to diseases.
  • Bentgrass shoots. Beautiful dense thin-leaved grass stand. Good winter hardiness. It grows back slowly. Rich green color.
  • Sheep fescue. It has high disease resistance, is drought-resistant, winter-hardy, and tolerates salinity. Grows in all types of soil and tolerates shade well. It has a dense standing density.

In what ratio should all these herbs be combined? Of course, if you wish, you can independently develop a lawn mixture taking into account the characteristics of various grasses. But there is absolutely no need for this, because knowledgeable people We have already collected various mixes for you. You can find them on store shelves. For example, consider the composition of the Lilliput grass mixture:

  • Red fescue ‘Rossinante’ 25%
  • Meadow bluegrass ‘Oxford’ 25%
  • Modified red fescue ‘Mariza’ 20%
  • Red fescue ‘Maxima’ 1 15%
  • Red fescue ‘Greenlight’ 15%

Lawn mixture "Liliput"

Another popular mix is ​​the low-growing Mini-Green lawn:

  • Red fescue ‘Reverent’ 55%
  • Modified red fescue ‘Aida’ 25%
  • Meadow bluegrass ‘Balin’ 15%
  • Sheep fescue ‘Spartan’ 5%

How to care?

A low-growing lawn will require the same care as a regular lawn, with the exception of the frequency of mowing.

In early spring, you need to ensure that no puddles form on your future lawn. For this reason, it is advisable not to walk on the area where there will be a green lawn during the snow melting period. If a hole does form somewhere, then you need to pierce the ground to drain the water. Otherwise, rotting processes may begin. lawn should be carried out after the onset of warm weather. Like other plants, lawn grasses need nitrogen and phosphorus during the early growing season. These elements contribute to the growth of green mass and roots.

In areas with arid climates, the lawn needs a layer of fertile soil to reduce the amount of evaporated moisture. The lawn also needs aeration after winter, as the soil has become compacted. Using a simple fork or special aerator rake, the turf is pierced evenly. And of course, you need to carry out general cleaning (scarification): use a fan rake to rake off moss and felt.

In summer, a lawn is necessary. The amount of watering depends greatly on specific weather conditions.

In addition, in summer the lawn needs fertilizing every 2-3 weeks.

Autumn lawn care activities are approximately the same as in spring: fertilizing, aeration, combing.

As for cutting, it must be carried out depending on the growth rate of the grass. It is necessary to maintain the grass height at 4-7 cm. This is where the main advantage of a low-growing lawn comes into play, because it will only need to be mowed a few times a year.

How much does it cost?

The seeds in grass mixtures are not the cheapest, so the price of a lawn for the lazy is higher than the price of an ordinary lawn. The cost of 1 kg of universal classic grass mixture varies from 150 to 300 rubles per kg. And the same “Liliput” costs about 500 rubles per kg (prices for summer 2017).

Conclusion

The only grass for a lawn that does not require cutting at all, as well as any other care, is artificial grass. Whether to use such a solution on the site is up to you. At the same time, a lawn for the lazy, although it does not free you from all the hassle, significantly reduces it.