Japanese curtains for the home. Which curtains from China to choose: advice from professionals Chinese curtain

Japanese curtains are a modern detail in an oriental style interior. Depending on the material of manufacture, it can complement a room with any style, but the basis of which is minimalism.

Japanese curtains are presented in modern design, like smooth and stretched sheets of fabric or panels moving along a special cornice. They move in parallel and do not scroll along the axis. Smooth surface Japanese curtains are obtained due to the stretching of the fabric of the upper and lower rigid guide. This zest of Japanese curtains provides them with appearance similar to .

The history of the origin of Japanese curtains appeared during the construction of Japan. The Japanese call such curtains “shoji”. They use Japanese curtains instead of doorways and screens.

Japanese curtains require space and big windows, so the interior is more similar to the oriental style.

Advantages of Japanese curtains:

laconicism of Japanese curtains
multifunctionality of Japanese curtains
easy installation of Japanese curtains
easy to clean and maintain

Curtain rod installations for fastening Japanese curtains

Curtain rod installations for attaching Japanese curtains are made mainly from aluminum and plastic. The difference in material depends only on price, quality and color.

The arrangement of cornices to create an oriental style with Japanese or Chinese curtains allows the use of materials, regardless of density. All Japanese curtain panels are attached to the curtain rod installation with Velcro. Thanks to this fastening, you can easily and quickly change panels of Japanese curtains or simply swap them in places to give the interior of your home - sophistication and novelty.

A double-sided Japanese curtain can be secured to a curtain rod installation with Velcro fastened on both sides. Such Velcro allows you to turn over the fabric of Japanese curtains, showing different sides fabrics. Such diversity will certainly arouse interest and admiration for Japanese curtains.

Types of curtain rod installations for Japanese curtains

2 channel cornice installations for Japanese curtains
3-channel curtain rod installations
4-channel curtain rod installations for Japanese curtains
5-channel curtain rod installations for Japanese curtains

What options exist for installing Japanese curtains depending on the cornice?

Japanese curtain control

Manual control of Japanese curtain
Remote control Japanese curtain

Manual control of the curtain is carried out using a cord, as well as a handle - a cane or simply with your hand.

Remote control is more convenient to use Japanese curtains, because they can be controlled from a distance, being in any room.

Japanese curtain material

For the production of Japanese curtains they use different fabric. But more native to the oriental style natural materials(cotton, linen, silk). Compared to artificial materials, natural ones are naturally more expensive. But positive properties natural fibers worth it. A golden mean can be achieved by mixing artificial and natural fibers for Japanese curtains.

Decorating Japanese curtains

Rice parchment paper
Bamboo inserts
Rattan for Japanese curtains
Colored plastic
Drawing on Japanese curtains
Hieroglyph on Japanese curtains

The main function of Chinese curtains is to protect against what is happening outside the window.

About the Chinese curtain

A Chinese curtain is a piece of fabric equal in size to a window. The Chinese curtain is fixed with tape and does not have lifting mechanisms. The Chinese curtain is raised only with the help of your hands and fixed at any height you need.

Decorating Chinese curtains

Garter for Chinese curtains
Weighting agent for Chinese curtains
Chinese curtain holder
Brushes for Chinese curtains
Bahram
Rhinestones
Braid different colors
Sequins

Chinese curtains in room interior design

Translucent colored Chinese curtains look great in kitchen areas. They will give it domesticity and comfort, as well as lightness.

Caring for Chinese and Japanese curtains

Caring for Japanese and Chinese curtains depends on the type of fabric you choose. You can wash such curtains with a sponge and soap solution, or you can just use a vacuum cleaner.

Chinese and Japanese curtains are easy to care for. If you want to wash, you can easily remove them. Therefore, feel free to decorate your interior with Chinese and Japanese curtains and use them to create an oriental fairy tale!

Manifestations of the East in the interior began from the moment Europeans began to travel and bring home various “attributes of foreign lands.” The style quickly caught on among aristocrats, and many began to adapt their homes to it. Oriental styles include Indian, Moroccan, Japanese, Chinese, Moorish and African interiors. Each country has different customs and culture, so the settings look completely different. Mainly on general form housing has been influenced by everyday life and climate features for centuries, but we should not forget also about the mentality of people, which manifests itself in everything that surrounds them. Fabrics play a huge role in the interior; they shape the impression even more than furniture and architecture. Below we will look at oriental curtains in the styles of different countries.

Chinese style canvases

The most restrained, jewel-like fine design of a home belongs to the Chinese. It is here that you can see complex patterns, delicate carvings and paintings, complex decorations, and hand-laid mosaics. Curtains for this style should be selected according to several criteria:

In Chinese interiors, curtains look quite simple - they are often a piece of fabric cut exactly to fit the size of the window.
No unnecessary details, maximum - miniature garters, glass beads or 2-4 small tassels.
The color of the curtains in the oriental style can be chosen according to your taste; their belonging to the “fine culture” will be revealed by their form and laconicism.
It is better to choose translucent, loose fabrics, for example silk.
You can often see curtains that are square or rectangular shape no frills, but tied or cut so that the height is different.

Chinese room furnishings are suitable for the kitchen, bathroom, children's and living room - it is important to maintain order and a thoughtful arrangement of things from the beginning. This style will be close to people who are more focused on harmony with nature, observing internal asceticism and searching for a lot in a little. Curtains in the Chinese style are sewn quite simply, you can use modern materials, excessive finishing with accessories is not required.

Classic Chinese curtains - two canvases in traditional colors: red, gold, beige

Window decor based on Chinese motifs, Hong Kong

Chinese curtain with garters - laconic, affordable

Curtain-partition with painting in chinese style

Curtains on bay windows are a canvas on a frame that does not block light, but fences off from the outside world

A common decoration of Chinese curtains is calligraphy, hieroglyphs

The water treatment room is decorated with curtains in Chinese traditional style.

Factory-made fabrics, silk, Chinese motifs

Room design in Chinese national style, on the windows - bamboo roller blinds

Traditional Chinese screen

Decorating a window with a balcony in the kitchen, in the Chinese style. Roller and straight curtains

Chinese style bedroom, curtains with loops. Tricolor, copper, bongs, brushes, stripes.

Neo-Chinese style in bedroom textiles

Traditional patterns and Chinese color combinations in European cut curtains

Roller blinds in a Chinese bedroom interior

Open kitchen, rice paper curtains

Partition with Chinese painting, minimal window decoration with roller blinds to match the walls

Blinds are often used in neo-Chinese

Kitchen in red, black, beige tones of the Chinese range. Linen curtains.

Roller blinds on the living room windows in Chinese design

Japanese curtains - brevity, severity, convenience

The Japanese theme in the interior is similar to the Chinese in its minimalism, but greater color variety and the presence of large and bright patterns on the curtains are allowed. There are also no decorative elements, but the fabrics can have patterns, both geometric and abstract. Most often, oriental-style curtains are fabric stretched between two vertical slats. It looks strict and laconic, but at the same time it adds special charm and comfort to the apartment or house of the land of the rising sun.

The Japanese style is quite recognizable: the canvas should hang absolutely evenly, have a contrasting edging - a frame, the density of the fabric should be enough to hide the scorching light, but let it into the room, as if through frosted glass lantern

Curtains of Japanese origin became the prototype of modern curtains with a lower weight bar. This principle is successfully used in zoning a room with partitions, in the design stained glass windows V full height in offices and apartments of megacities. Pay attention to the Kvartal curtain systems from the Swedish manufacturer Ikea. An oriental flavor will be added to such technologically advanced curtains by subtle designs and elements of calligraphy, the color scheme of the curtains, and natural materials - silk, matting, matting, poplin, rice paper.

Indian curtains - a play of colors and imagination

What can lead connoisseurs to embody Indian style in their home? Perhaps the desire for " legally“let a riot of colors into your life, and to some extent a longing for a fairy tale, the purity of this mysterious eastern country.
Remember everything you saw in films - colorful fabrics, intricate patterns, great amount jewelry and decorative elements, bright ornaments. Use loose fabrics:

Bamboo
Cotton

Colors for Indian curtains should not only be bright, but unexpected in their combination, and collected in one place. The real breath of India is in the play of crimson, orange, turquoise flowers. Combinations based on base color and bright accents- for example, beige and orange, yellow are acceptable, but this is more of an oriental stylization.

Advice: when sewing Indian curtains, don’t stop halfway, feel free to collect colors, weave endless patterns, add gold to the decoration, dark wood in the cornice and window trim, and if possible, use real Indian fabrics - after all, India is inimitable.

Arabic style in window decoration

When registering housing, the Arabs were always guided by the rule: “wealth and luxury should not be hidden.” Therefore, fans of these interiors should pay attention to fabrics such as:

Organza
Brocade
Velvet
Damascus
Calico

In an Arabic interior, the main component is fabrics. Let them look a little heavy and not allow sunlight to pass through, but the style must be respected. In Arab countries, this choice of fabric was determined by practical considerations - in hot climates, homes should be equipped in such a way that they could hide from sunlight. If the curtains are thick, the rooms will always be cool and cozy.

Pay attention to the sunny shades - red and gold. You can dilute the aggressiveness of red and complement the luxury of gold with blue – rich or sky blue – it’s up to you.

Required decorative elements:

Lush fringe;
Large brushes;
Rhinestones;
Gold trim;
Cords

For the bedroom, it is better to choose oriental-style curtains with lambrequins - this way you can emphasize the intimacy and pomp of the decor. The best solution there will be a lambrequin contrasting with the main fabric.

Please note that the Koran (the holy Muslim book) prohibits images of animals and people, so you need to choose neutral patterns - floral or geometric.

Weighty fabrics in the Arabic style are recommended to be left flowing; numerous wavy gathers are allowed. It is worth considering that Arabic motifs in interiors are best implemented in large spacious rooms - halls, living rooms, lounges. Favorite elements of the Arabic style are gold or contrasting fabric ligature, floral covering patterns, outlines of mosque domes, canopies in rest rooms.

Moroccan tents and Moorish curtains

Moroccan style is also a container of luxurious textiles, dense textured fabrics, embroidered with traditional motifs in the form of six-pointed stars, oriental flowers, squares, mosque domes, stylized mosaics, stripes. Fabric for tents over the bed and curtains in Moroccan style can be monochromatic, since its task is, first of all, to fulfill a functional purpose, and secondly, to complement an already design-rich space, or to form additional element interior

Moroccan-style curtains are a multi-layer design, isolating a window, doorway or column, and turning them into a modified structural object. In the very simple version these can be double-layer, two-color curtains. A window with a pointed vault, or an arched one, can be decorated in a more restrained manner by hanging flowing curtains made from natural fabrics - silk, calico, damask. The windows are European, rectangular in shape - leading to the Moorish style with design elements - a bandeau lambrequin with a figured bottom in the form of mosque vaults, an interception at an additional level of the veil.

Moroccan Room Decor Girly Living Room Stripes Cushions Red Rug Cream Pad Orange Curtain Magenta Chandeliers

Moroccan Room Decor Typical Doors Green Curtains Red Sofa Maroon Armchairs Marble Floor

In some cases, curtains may have complex design, connecting the windows and opposite walls with a fabric tie under the ceiling - often in its central part. The origins of such designs go back to interior design ceilings of Moroccan palaces and temples.
Moroccan colors are bright, exciting - turquoise, crimson, coral, blue, ocher, sand, a lot of white. Curtains can be any color - either in contrast to the decor or in addition to it.
Curtains are decorated with twisted gold cord, gold embroidery, and sometimes tassels and fringe.

Common features of oriental styles

Advice: immediately determine for yourself how deeply you will work on the style in your home. Completely recreating a style is difficult, costly, and not always necessary, while stylization, the introduction of general features into the background modern interior- is perceived well, even a beginner can reconstruct it.

The main common feature of all oriental interiors, - both Arabic and Buddhist, - external fabulousness. It's like you're in a magical place cozy world, where it is easy to imagine how, among all the splendor, the padishahs sat on pillows, listening to the tales of Scheherazade. Or the emperor sits on a bamboo mat, not taking his eyes off an exquisite geisha. To make it easy to navigate and combine, we present several characteristic features for all east topics:

Zoning of premises. You can divide a room with miniature partitions, fabrics, screens. The bed is decorated as a separate part of the room with a canopy.
Pretentious “geometry” of the interior or deliberate asymmetry. In ancient times, such deceptive shape of the room could confuse the enemy or hide anything, including secret passages.
Conciseness. Minimum furniture, maximum accessories and attention to detail. You will have to choose the fullness of the situation based on the style that you are going to adhere to.
All eastern residents agree on one thing - the interior should be as natural as possible, so the room should be furnished with wood, stone, fabrics, and bamboo.
For general design walls and floors, you will need all your imagination, because European restraint and minimalism are not applicable to oriental style. The walls can be decorated with heavy wallpaper, tapestries, colorful fabrics, paintings and accessories. If you want to implement everything more modestly, use plaster or quality paint– they are also appropriate in many Asian and African homes.
Low furniture – distinguishing feature east. Familiar chairs can be successfully replaced with mats, ottomans or pillows.

In fact, transforming a house into oriental chambers is not so difficult - the main thing is to study the features of a particular style, and then implement all this with the help of architecture and textile design.

Men in modern times people are increasingly interested in the east, and not only in Japan, but also in the great, unknown China. This country attracts with its unique culture and incredible natural beauty. Oriental decoration, decorative accessories, national dishes - using this in everyday life, we bring new colors and exotic variety to everyday life. Chinese curtains that stylishly decorate windows are of great interest.

Features of Chinese curtains

The assortment is so large that when looking through catalogues, your eyes run wild and it is very difficult to make an unambiguous choice. However, there are also models that attract the eye and sink into the soul. Chinese threads fall under this characteristic. The range of curtains made in China is huge, but rope curtains are the most authentic Chinese curtains with rich history.

Airy, flowing, bewitching - these curtains can be described with such beautiful epithets. Thread curtains are more responsible for the stylization of the room than for functionality.

If you compare them with the curtains, then a number of distinctive features.

Another type of Chinese curtains is garter curtains. They are a simple piece of fabric equal to the width of the window. These curtains are adjustable in height using garters. For all their brevity, they look elegant and at the same time do not burden the opening at all. Like thread curtains, these curtains do not provide sun protection. They are designed to block the unremarkable view from the window and create an atmosphere home comfort.

Using heavy fittings. Pendants can be rope with solid decorative inserts. Or it can consist entirely of decorative elements, for example, fishing line with beads, seed beads or pearls. Curtains made of beads from China look much more luxurious and interesting.
Kiseya - curtains consisting exclusively of textile threads, fastened with ribbon. They are extremely easy to use, do not get tangled, and look great in combination with curtains.
This type combines the previous two.

Besides, thread curtains They differ from each other in thread thickness, weaving, distance between threads and colors.

Curtains made from vintage fabric, decorated with gilding or embroidery - nice option for the hall and bedroom.
Single-color curtains made of airy, transparent material - perfect choice for lovers of minimalism.
Fixing tapes, which, if necessary, are decorated with rhinestones or beads, will help make the curtains original. If you use a weighting agent, the curtain will be gathered into a roll if desired.
Curtains with ties are hung not only on tape, but also on hooks. This makes them look even more impressive, creating elegant folds.
Kitchen curtains from China are easily combined from several canvases, sewn from various fabrics and fixed at different heights.

Summarizing the above, we can say with confidence that decorating a window with Chinese curtains is limited only by the author’s imagination. With all this, the oriental style is elegance and conciseness, which is why they still remain fashionable and popular.

Making such a curtain is quite simple:

Tools and materials:

Two pieces of fabric different designs- for the front and back sides of curtains;

Fabric for sewing garters;

Round wooden slats diameter 2 cm;

Stapler and paper clips;

Screwdriver and wood screws;

Wooden beam 2.5 x 2.5 cm;

Sewing supplies;

Centimeter, pencil.

Instructions for creating curtains with your own hands:

1. Determine the size of our roller blinds By following conditions: window height + 9cm. on the seams and window width +2.5-3 cm. add on the seams;

2. Sew the inner and outer surfaces together, removing the seams inward. We make a pocket at the bottom for a weighted stick.

3. We begin to fasten the upper base of the curtain with the fabric - spread the fabric and place the wooden block evenly as shown in the figure:

4. Carefully fold the edges, fastening them with a furniture stapler or small nails.

5. We try on how the ribbons will be arranged, check the length, select the color:

6. Secure the curtain by screwing wooden block to the top of the window. You can use screws or self-tapping screws

You can use a little imagination and improve the design - secure the fabric to the bar using a zipper, hooks or Velcro. This way the washing problem can be easily solved, because you won’t have to unscrew anything. and if you sew several versions of such curtains, you can change the interior more often.

What to choose? Curtains or blinds. This question often arises before housewives. What to give preference to? Each of the designs under consideration has its own advantages and weak sides. Curtains are more common, they create a feeling of comfort and warmth, but blinds are the most effective protection from the sun's rays.

They are smooth and perfectly even fabrics that express restraint and emphasize rigor in the design of the room. These canvases do not contain any decorative elements, they have no design, and besides, the curtains themselves are most often made of a plain material. That is why making Japanese curtains with your own hands is often not difficult.

The most difficult thing in the functionality and execution of this type of curtain is the cornice, but you can buy it in the store. Special sewing skills are also not required to create such curtains. Before you start sewing, you need to make certain measurements.

To count the quantity required material To make this type of curtains, you need to measure the window opening or that part of the room that will be separated by these curtains. Measurements must be taken from the cornice line to the floor, or to the level where the end of the canvas is planned. This way the length of the required panel for sewing curtains is determined. A few centimeters must be added to the measured length to process the edges and cuts of the canvas.

To determine the width required quantity The canvas should be measured by the width of the window opening or guided by the length of the cornice. The measured value must be converted to centimeters.

For example, 3 m 60 cm is 3 x 100 + 60 = 360 cm.

This manipulation is necessary for a more convenient and simple calculation of the number of fabric cuts. This style does not allow voluminous curtains, so the width of one fabric section most often does not exceed 60 cm. Occasionally, if the width of the window opening is very large, for example, a glazed wall, a fabric screen width of 1 m is allowed. When to create Japanese curtains for a regular window opening it is necessary stick to 60 cm.

The resulting value for the width of the window opening in centimeters must be divided by 60. For example, 360 divided by 60 equals 6. This means that for the previously measured width of the window opening, which was 3 m 60 cm, six fabric screens of 60 cm each are needed.

If the value is not divisible by 60 without a remainder (for example, when dividing 370 cm by 60 there will be a remainder of 10 cm, when dividing 390 cm by 60 there will be a remainder of 30, and so on), you need to round the resulting value up by adding to it one unit. For example, the width of the window opening was 3 m 85 cm. This means that the width of the window opening is 385 cm.

385 / 60 = 6 and the remainder is 25 cm.

This means that you need to add one to the resulting value of 6 (it indicates the number of required fabric cuts).

This means that for a window opening measuring 3 m 85 cm, 7 fabric cuts are needed. In this case, they will overlap slightly, partially covering each other. Japanese style allows such an arrangement of individual segments of this type of curtain.

How to calculate the amount of material needed

Knowing the length and number of screens, it is easy to calculate the amount of material needed. It is best to choose a canvas whose width is 60 cm. By purchasing such a canvas, the need for additional processing of edges and cuts disappears.

A material whose width is 120 cm will not work, since it cannot be divided into 2 canvases of 60 cm each, because the cuts made will need to be processed, and this will take several centimeters from each edge. It is best to choose a cloth with a width of 140 cm if you could not find a cloth with a width of 60 cm. By cutting a cloth with a width of 140 cm into 2, you get two pieces of 70 cm each. This means that 5 cm is required for processing one side of the side cut. This is enough to carefully and beautifully process the cut.

Having chosen the width of the required material, you need to dial correct amount length. The length of the selected fabric for one Japanese panel is the length of the panel itself plus 10 cm for processing the bottom edge and top cut. The resulting figure must be multiplied by the number of fabric cuts, and if the selected fabric has a width of 140 cm, you can divide the resulting value by 2 and round it to the larger side.

As an example, below we will show calculations of the amount of panel required for a window opening 385 cm wide, for which, as was previously calculated, 7 fabric panels are needed. In this example, the distance between the cornice and the floor is 215 cm.

So, to sew blinds you need 7 fabric panels 60 cm wide and 215 cm long.

The length of the panel for sewing one panel is 215 + 10 cm = 225 cm. You need 7 such cuts.

225 * 7 = 1645 cm. This is the length of the fabric that will be required to sew curtains for this window opening.

If the material for sewing has a width of 60 cm, then you should buy 1645 cm of this fabric. Slightly rounded given value, it turns out 16.5 meters of fabric.

If the selected material has a width of 140 cm, for a given window opening, 1645 cm should be divided by 2.

1645 / 2 = 822.5 cm of canvas. Rounding the value a little, we get 8.25 meters of fabric.

Which material to choose

Creating curtains in this style requires a panel made of natural fabrics: cotton or linen. It was from such materials that such curtains were originally sewn. Therefore, when sewing such curtains, you should choose only natural fabrics. Due to the particular location of the screens, it is desirable that the fabrics be heavy. In addition, it is necessary that they do not stretch over time.

Besides, required condition when choosing fabrics - their ideal smoothness with the absence of any folds. The material must be perfectly ironed and even, there should not be a single bend or fold on it. Particular attention should be paid to this point in fabric processing.

Other required materials

List of materials (except fabric) required for sewing Japanese curtains:

thread to match the cloth - a whole spool, and if it is not possible to buy one - several spools;
Velcro for attaching curtains to the curtain rod;
weights.

In addition, you may need sewing pins to attach the Velcro or thread to baste it.

width of one panel * per number of panels = length of required Velcro.

For the above example, you need 7 * 60 = 420 cm of Velcro. It is better to take a little more - about 450 cm.

Special ones can be bought in specialized stores or ordered online. Their number is equal to the number of fabric panels, and the width should be selected based on the width of one piece of fabric.

Master class on sewing Japanese curtains

The first step in sewing curtains must be the purchase of a special cornice. If you sew curtains in a strict style, but without buying a special cornice, which, by the way, is almost impossible to make yourself, you will not be able to hang them and use them.

The second stage will be to attach the cornice in the place above the window opening.

The third stage will be processing the fabric. To begin with, the canvas must be cut into panels. When cutting the canvas, you should remember that allowances must be made on all edges to process the cuts. An exception is the purchase of fabric 60 cm wide. In this case, allowances should be made only for processing the upper and lower cuts

When the material is cut into pieces, the next (fourth) stage of processing will be thorough ironing. This stage cannot be neglected, otherwise instead of strict curtains in Japanese style there will be wrinkled pieces of fabric covering the window.

The fifth stage will be processing the cut. If side cuts need to be processed, they are done first. When the side cuts are processed, you can begin processing the top and bottom cuts.

Velcro is sewn to the top one. This is done like this: the top edge is folded twice the width of the Velcro. In this case, the cut should be hidden inside the seam. It is necessary to first stitch the fold of the cut, and then attach Velcro to it. Before attaching the Velcro, it is advisable to baste it or pin it with pins, since it may move out during attachment. Velcro is sewn on the wrong side of the material. When processing, all edges are wrapped on the wrong side.

The next (sixth) stage of processing the curtains will be processing the bottom edge. It must be sewn up in the form of a drawstring so that a weighting agent can be inserted into the resulting fabric pocket. It is necessary to maintain curtains in a perfectly even and smooth condition.

The seventh and final stage of making blinds will be attaching them to the cornice. As mentioned above, a special cornice is needed for these purposes.

As can be seen from the information described in this article, stitching panels requires very precise counting and calculation. Sewing such curtains with your own hands is not that difficult, however, this process requires a certain level of quality and accuracy. The above step-by-step instruction included all stages of manufacturing this type of curtain. Curtains made in a simple style greatly emphasize the elegance and strict style of the room. Such curtains are suitable for decorating guest rooms, bedrooms, and they are also used to create cafes and restaurants in oriental style. When decorating rooms with such curtains, you must adhere to the style in the design of other elements. When choosing this style for a room, you need to consult with a designer or conduct research on this topic. In addition, all design elements must match each other, which should be kept in mind when choosing colors.