How to glue paper-based vinyl wallpaper: choice of glue, wall preparation and gluing technology. How to glue vinyl wallpaper on paper backing to walls and ceilings How to stick vinyl wallpaper on paper backing

Before you start gluing vinyl wallpaper, you should familiarize yourself with the theoretical part of the process. Vinyl wallpaper - modern and practical material for wall decoration. They can have the most different design, be embossed, glossy, matte. Vinyl wallpaper comes in 2 types: non-woven and paper. The latter are affordable and quite easy to stick. That's what we'll talk about today. What materials are best to purchase and glue? What glue is suitable for them? In this article we will try to tell you whether vinyl sheets are harmful, how to glue them, whether they can be painted, and how to do it correctly.

Pasting vinyl wallpaper on paper backing

Vinyl on paper is a relatively modern finishing material. They are made using special printers that apply an image (vinyl) to the surface of the paper web. Various embossing and varnish can also be added, which will make the wallpaper matte or glossy.

Before wallpapering, you need to prepare the place where you will apply the glue.

Currently, there are several types of vinyl wallpaper based on their density and what they are made of:

Foamed vinyl;
Smooth vinyl;
Hard vinyl.

Wallpaper on paper has affordable price, but they are more difficult to glue. Such materials are quite heavy, easily torn and wrinkled. Also manufactured vinyl wallpapers under paint. The disadvantages of vinyls are their density; they do not allow moisture and air to pass through.

Manufacturers are now solving this problem by adding small holes for ventilation.

Because of this property, you should not glue vinyl in a nursery. Gluing vinyl on paper is not very difficult; we’ll find out how to do it correctly by reading below.

Instructions: how to properly glue vinyl wallpaper on paper

First of all, you need to prepare the wall by removing old materials. You can make your task easier by moistening the wallpaper with water and removing it with a brush and spatula.

When gluing vinyl wallpaper, you need to use a special roller to smooth it out.

Then you need:

Get rid of large and dark spots so that they do not show through.
It is not necessary to putty and level the surface.
The surface should be leveled with a mixture of gypsum or putty.
After drying, be sure to brush the wall to remove dust and dirt, and then apply a primer.
After this, you need to proceed directly to gluing wallpaper on the wall.

The gluing is carried out on the prepared wall using glue. Vinyl wallpaper has a huge advantage - it hides even strong unevenness well and various defects. You should know that matte wallpapers are better at masking wall imperfections, as are embossed materials.

High-quality adhesive for paper-based vinyl wallpaper

What glue is best for gluing vinyl sheets? It can be noted that the choice of glue is one of the most important stages in vinyl adhesive. Fortunately, now in construction stores it is easy to find special glue for vinyl, which has a special composition. It also has the name “for heavy wallpaper,” which is what paper-based vinyl sheets are. Look for these labels on the glue packaging to ensure you buy the correct formulation.

To ensure that vinyl wallpaper lasts a long time, you should choose high-quality glue

High-quality wallpaper glue has the following characteristics:

It is easy to dilute with water;
It does not form lumps;
It contains an antifungal additive;
Does not have a pungent odor;
Does not leave stains;
Has a slippery texture;
After dilution, it can be stored for up to 2 weeks.

It is necessary to dilute the glue according to the instructions in order to correctly calculate the proportions of powder and water. The glue should not be too thin or thick, otherwise the wallpaper may peel off quickly. In this case, the sticker will be difficult. The powder is needed to be poured into the water; the pack is kept near the surface.

Be sure to stir without lumps, leave for a couple of minutes and stir again. Then leave it for 10 minutes and use it.

Some people make do with ordinary PVA glue when gluing vinyl wallpaper, but this is not recommended. Such a composition may simply not withstand heavy wallpaper, and it will quickly fall off, and you will need a lot of PVA glue to glue all the wallpaper.

Features of gluing paper-based vinyl wallpaper

How to stick vinyl wallpaper with a paper backing? Ideally, 2 or more people will participate during the repair. One should stand on the stepladder, and the other should feed the material from below. Before the beginning finishing works It is imperative to close all windows and doors to prevent even the slightest temperature difference or draft.

If you do not have experience in wallpapering, then you can turn to professionals who will do the job in the shortest possible time.

For high-quality gluing, you need to know a few rules:

When working with a paper base, you need to evenly distribute the adhesive composition over the wallpaper.
Cut strips of material to match the image.
Do not adjust the top and bottom of the wallpaper; leave about 3-5 cm of allowance.
Lay out the strips of wallpaper and coat them thoroughly with glue, leave for a few minutes so that it is absorbed. You need to ensure that the glue is applied in equal layers and dries evenly.
The strips are leveled, placed on top and smoothed with a roller, starting from the center.
Surplus adhesive composition clean with a rag. If the wallpaper doesn't stick well in the corners, you can apply a little more glue with a small brush.
The main thing is to glue the wallpaper end to end. Make sure that the canvas does not stretch. Each strip of wallpaper must be applied to the previous one and glued tightly.

If you make a mistake and stick the material too far, then try removing the edge of the strip, coat it with glue, and stretch it a little towards the gap. It is much easier to glue companion wallpaper; they do not have such long stripes, which significantly speeds up the gluing process. Typically, such materials dry 2 days after gluing in a warm and closed room.

Is it possible to paint paper-based vinyl wallpaper: tips

After gluing the vinyl, you can already paint; for this you need to prepare several tools (paint rollers, brushes, paint container and paint). Profile and embossed wallpaper can also be painted; it is necessary that it is written on the packaging - for painting. Water-based and dispersion paints are best suited for painting.

To properly paint paper-based vinyl wallpaper, you should watch a video with a master class

Also, when choosing paint for vinyl on paper, you need to know a few nuances:

IN large rooms, for example, in a living room or hall, it is best to use matte paint;
Satin shades are perfect for a bedroom or children's room;
If the room is small and dark, then choose glossy paint;
Glossy and semi-gloss paints look great in the kitchen and bathroom, but they need a flat wall, otherwise the paint will highlight all the imperfections;
Satin paint will fit into any interior.

You should definitely try a lot in the store different colors paints to choose best example. You can take a small can of paint and try it on the wallpaper in your room. small area. When you can start painting the walls - when everything is completely dry. After gluing the materials, at least 2 days must pass before you can start painting.

Are painted vinyl wallpapers harmful? No, if everything is done correctly.

Vinyl wallpaper is an excellent solution for any interior, and if you paint it, you can get unique design. Paint and materials can only cause harm if they were of poor quality, so you need to choose them carefully. Customer reviews will help you choose the best.

/ Vinyl wallpaper on paper - how to glue it correctly?

Vinyl wallpaper on paper - how to glue it correctly?

When carrying out any repair work, everyone strives to get the highest quality and beautiful result possible. One of suitable options finishing that meets all the requirements for beauty and quality - gluing.

Pros of the solution

Unlike wallpaper, the base of which is made of non-woven fabric, it will cost less. This is due to a simple point - we don’t make such material as , and all coatings made on its basis are more expensive due to the fact that we have to purchase it in other countries.

It’s not difficult to figure out how to glue vinyl wallpaper on paper. Everything can be done with your own hands and without the help of outside specialists. The result will please you if you follow the basic rules for handling this type of coating.

The surface made of vinyl is very resistant to impacts. This means that you can apply this finish in the most different rooms, including those with the most difficult operating conditions that require increased surface strength. For example, in the corridors.

The front surface of vinyl is distinguished by the brightness of colors and a huge amount possible designs or ornaments. There are also single-color options. Certain types of such coatings can be painted, giving them the shade you want.

Peculiarities

Even before writing on paper, you need to understand some of the features of the upcoming work. It is better to know some nuances and techniques in advance and take them into account in subsequent work.

Adjacent strips only need to be glued end to end. At the same time, it is important to control the spread of the adhesive solution - there should not be too much of it, since if there is an excess of solution, the wallpaper may begin to stretch. This will cause them to shrink after the moisture evaporates, forming cracks at the joints.

Another feature is that when smoothing, they cannot be smoothed from the center to the edges with stretching. The joints will inevitably separate after drying. To prevent such a situation, when leveling the canvas on the wall, it is necessary to use not the usual spatula, but a special roller made of rubber. The strips are rolled tightly to the wall and cannot be smoothed out with a spatula. The glue that appears at the joints must be removed without rubbing. After complete polymerization, it forms an unsightly film.

Drafts are the worst enemies of such coatings and therefore it is necessary to strictly monitor the formation of such a phenomenon. You can also ventilate the room no earlier than the entire surface is completely dry. You can find out how long it takes vinyl wallpaper on paper to dry from the instructions on the roll. The average time required for this is approximately a day.

Pasting process

It all starts with the usual preparation of the wall or ceiling. All traces of old finishes must be carefully removed. If necessary, the surface is leveled with plaster or putty. After this, priming is carried out.

It is very important to wait until the primer dries. You can start work only on completely dry surfaces. The second most important point will be the choice of glue. The result will depend on what kind of glue the paper-based vinyl wallpaper will be glued to.

You can only use a special adhesive solution that is designed specifically for this type of finish. You should not skimp on this point, since poor quality of the adhesive composition usually leads to redoing the entire job - the wallpaper may fall off the walls.

In addition, with good glue arises less problems when gluing panels to walls. They do not deform so much and are easier to work with.

The greatest difficulty in the gluing process is always the adjustment of the patterns. To avoid mistakes, it is better to cut in advance required quantity stripes with an allowance of 10 - 20 centimeters. The size of the allowance depends on the complexity of the ornament.

Having laid them out on the floor, you need to achieve maximum convergence and number the strips in the order of gluing. This way, no mistakes will happen and the drawing will match as accurately as possible.

To find out what size strips are needed, you need to measure all the corners in the room and to the of great importance add another ten centimeters. This will be the desired value of the length of one strip.

Unlike non-woven varieties of wallpaper, a paper base involves spreading the adhesive composition on the strip itself, and not on the wall. When the panel is smeared, fold it with the edges towards the middle and leave for 10 minutes so that they are completely saturated with glue. This is important - without impregnation, such wallpaper will not adhere well to the plane on which it is pasted.

Otherwise, the nicking process is no different from gluing any other type of such coating. Pasting begins from one of the corners and the first strip is positioned so that it slightly overlaps the corner and the adjacent wall. This will allow the joint with the adjacent strip to be made vertical. As a guide, a vertical line is often drawn using a level or a regular plumb line.

When wallpapering, mistakes are expensive, so you need to thoroughly read the instructions before starting work. Different types canvases require an individual approach. A popular option today is vinyl wallpaper. They are good, but expensive. Eat economical option when the bottom layer is made of paper. Let's look at the features of working with them - how to glue vinyl wallpaper on a paper base, and how they differ.

Features of vinyl wallpaper - advantages and disadvantages

Wallpapers with vinyl covering are a PVC layer. The latter is applied to a non-woven or paper base. The material has a long service life. It does not change color, is not afraid of the sun's rays, and tolerates high humidity. Canvases can be glued in a variety of rooms - in the kitchen, in the bathroom, in corridors.

Regular paper wallpaper have many disadvantages. Most people prefer to buy paper-based vinyl. This option is more expensive, but better. The only thing wallpaper doesn’t like is temperature changes. It is better not to glue near boilers, stoves, fireplaces.

Vinyl fabric on a paper base does not allow air to pass through. The problem is solved by purchasing special wallpaper with pores. These have good ventilation and resist high humidity.

Reference! There is an opinion that vinyl is dangerous to humans. The disadvantage is observed only in some cheap representatives. If you buy from a trusted manufacturer, you don’t have to worry about safety.

The positive aspects of paper-based wallpaper:

Glue on chipboard, plaster, concrete, wood.
Big choice meter and standard wallpaper.
Possibility to disguise minor defects due to the thick layer of vinyl.
A variety of product designs from many manufacturers.

The paper base stretches well, there are no problems with pasting corners, protrusions, columns. The wallpaper is thick, the wall is not visible through the coating.

Disadvantages of paper-based canvas:

The adhesive should be applied to both the wallpaper and the wall.
Wallpaper is easy to damage.
When gluing, you need to press the strips for good adhesion.
The consumption of adhesive increases due to the rapid absorption of moisture by the paper.

Tools and secrets for convenient work with paper wallpaper

Before starting work, you should prepare necessary tools. In addition, you need to take care of outside help; it is difficult to cope alone. Special attention should be given to the choice of glue. Now there are many products for gluing, but it is better to choose something that is designed specifically for paper-based wallpaper.

What you will need to prepare while working:

Markers and pencils.
Level to control the evenness of the gluing.
A soft roller that is convenient for smoothing.
Scissors or a small knife for cutting holes for sockets.
Clean soft fabric to quickly and carefully remove any remaining adhesive.
A stepladder or any stand to make it convenient to glue from the ceiling.
The brush is the main tool that will be used to apply the glue.

Reference! When choosing an adhesive, it is better to choose Express, Universal and Vinyl. It would be good if antifungal ingredients were included to prevent mold and mildew.

If you use PVA for wallpaper, this will give a good result, but not if you plan to quickly replace the finish. Removing them will be problematic.

Before starting work, you need to make sure that the wall is dry. Need to leave it on overnight plastic film. If there is condensation in the morning, the wall should dry out. Instead of film, you can take regular tape, stick it, and then quickly remove it. If there are particles of the wall surface on the adhesive side, it means that it is not dry.

Step by step description

Wallpapering should be done dry and flat wall. When there are unevenness, cracks, or differences, you can use putty. It should be applied in two layers, laying a mesh between them. You can use plaster, but only if it is very uneven.

Cement-based plaster mixtures can be used without a mesh. This is done in 3 stages. First, the liquid mixture is applied in a layer of 4-5 mm. Afterwards a primer is applied - another layer, but thicker - 6-7 mm. At the end it is done finishing, irregularities are smoothed out.

Preparation

Wallpaper is glued to a clean and dry wall, that is, the old coating is first removed. When there are small cracks, it is not necessary to apply plaster or putty. Before applying wallpaper, the wall is primed. This can be done with wallpaper glue or a special solution designed for this purpose.

Reference! It is important to de-energize the room and remove sockets and switches. This measure applies to gluing any wallpaper, even those that do not conduct electricity well.

When the walls are completely dry, you can start gluing. First, strips are cut and glue is prepared. When there is a pattern on the wallpaper, it is important to ensure that the result matches.

When mixing the glue, you must follow the instructions on the packaging from the manufacturer. The proportions and the time required for holding and carrying out the work are indicated there. Glue is applied to the walls and canvas. You need to wait a few minutes for the material to soak.

Rules for gluing on walls

How to properly glue vinyl wallpaper on paper:

The canvas is pressed starting from the ceiling. One person stands on a stand, the other on the floor. When the canvas is level, smooth it out from the center with a roller. Afterwards, remove excess glue with a rag.

2. If there are skirting boards left, the wallpaper should be carefully cut off at the edge. Craftsmen recommend removing them first, then the wallpaper will not move away from the top edge over time.

3. In order not to stain the ceiling with glue, you need to leave a few centimeters of the canvas at the top without glue. You can then carefully apply it with a thin brush.

After pasting the entire room, it takes about 2 days for the glue to completely dry. At the same time, drafts should not be allowed. Optimal temperature- 20 degrees. If it is lower, it takes more time to dry - up to 5 days. Determining the degree of drying is quite simple. You need to run your hand along the wallpaper. If they are wet, you need to give them more time. Dry wallpaper produces a characteristic crunchy sound.

Reference! After drying, air bubbles may be detected. You can remove them with a syringe with glue, which is injected into the bubble, after which the wallpaper is smoothed out.

Features of ceiling pasting

Paper-based vinyl wallpaper is well suited for covering ceilings. They are light and hold up well. The gluing process is not much different from finishing a vertical surface, but more dexterity and strength will be required. When working with the ceiling, you need to remove all the furniture and protect everything in the room from accidental contact with glue.

As the wallpaper dries, it shrinks a little; you need to pay attention to the corners and joints. It is better to glue the canvas overlapping, as for the ceiling and walls. Exposed wires are removed, vinyl is an excellent conductor of electricity.

Paper-based vinyl wallpaper will become good decision for any interior. They can be used to cover walls and ceilings at the same time. A large selection allows you to experiment, creating a unique interior.

How to glue vinyl wallpaper on paper (2 videos)

Pasting vinyl wallpaper on paper (16 photos)

Since many people prefer to do repairs with their own hands, sooner or later they are faced with the question: how to glue vinyl wallpaper on a paper basis or on non-woven material? Vinyl wallpaper has rightfully taken its place among the most popular finishing materials. They have undeniable advantages with a minimum of disadvantages: strong, durable, washable and beautiful. The huge variety of colors, patterns and textures is one of their most attractive qualities.

Varieties of vinyl

In the process of making wallpaper, vinyl is applied to a base - paper or non-woven fabric - using special printers that create a planned pattern on the surface of the canvas. Then it can be coated with gold or silver embossing, and a layer of varnish is applied on top. At the final stage, a special impregnation is applied to the surface, which allows you to wash and clean the wallpaper from dirt.

How to glue vinyl wallpaper? The technology depends on the nature of the canvas base. There are two types of vinyl wallpaper.

Vinyl on non-woven. This is a strong non-woven base that is not subject to deformation, does not tear or wrinkle. The cost of such wallpaper is slightly higher than that of paper-based wallpaper, but when hung, they behave more obediently. In this case, the glue is applied only to the wall.
Wallpaper on paper basis. They are distinguished by an affordable, affordable price, but when gluing they are more capricious. Compared to non-woven wallpaper, they are heavier and can tear and break.

A more expensive option for vinyl wallpaper is silk-screen printing. Upper layer The fabric is made using a special technology and its texture resembles silk fabric. Such wallpapers are more durable and look very elegant and unusual.

There are vinyl wallpapers that can be painted. They can be painted from 5 to 15 times, changing the interior of the room without “re-gluing” the walls.

Vinyl wallpaper varies in density:

made of foam vinyl;
made of smooth vinyl;
made of hard vinyl.

The heavier the wallpaper, the more difficult it is to glue it, although the technology remains the same. On the other hand, denser varieties hide imperfections in the walls better.

Vinyl also has its disadvantages. The most significant of them is that it does not allow air and moisture to pass through, “does not breathe.” Therefore, it is not recommended to glue it in children's rooms and poorly ventilated areas. Some manufacturers are already successfully solving this problem by making micropores in the top coating of the fabric for ventilation.

Surface preparation

Non-woven models do not cause any particular difficulties in gluing, so let’s take a closer look at the question of how to glue paper-based vinyl wallpaper. First you need to prepare the wall surface.

Remove old wallpaper. To do this, you can lightly moisten them with water using a wide brush or fur roller. Allow to dry slightly and remove from the wall using a knife and a wide metal spatula.
It is recommended to cover up dark spots– they can shine through. Basically, vinyl canvas does not show through, but very light colors in a lighted place can present a “surprise”.
It is not necessary to perfectly level the surface for vinyl., with a few exceptions. Foamed vinyl is very popular precisely because it successfully hides minor wall defects. But for silk-screen printing, the surface must be perfect, since even the slightest flaws stand out. Non-woven models are also more demanding on the surface than paper-based vinyl.
Note: matte and embossed wallpaper hide surface imperfections better than plain and glossy ones.
Level the wall gypsum mixture or putty. In case of severe defects, the wall can be covered with plasterboard.
After the leveling mixture has dried, sweep the wall with a brush, removing dust and dirt. Next you need to prime the surface. A special primer can be purchased at construction stores and used according to the instructions. It is good if the mixture includes substances that prevent the growth of mold and mildew. In principle, you can prime the wall with wallpaper glue diluted to a very liquid state (if the glue manufacturer indicates this in the instructions), but there will be no savings in this.

Wallpaper glue

Very important point The question of how to properly glue vinyl wallpaper is the choice of glue. Only a special composition is used, the packaging of which is marked “for vinyl”. Usually this glue is called “for heavy wallpaper”; it is used to glue paper-based vinyl, non-woven, textured wallpaper.

Good quality glue has the following characteristics:

easily diluted with water;
does not form lumps;
includes an antifungal additive;
practically odorless;
does not leave stains;
slippery texture – makes it possible to correct the wallpaper during gluing;
when diluted, it can be stored for 10–14 days.

Dilute the glue according to the instructions, strictly observing the ratio of powder and water. If you take more powder, the glue will be very thick, it is difficult to apply, and lumps remain. If there is more water, the solution will be too liquid, and there is a risk that the wallpaper will peel off. How to prepare glue? To do this, pour the powder into water, holding the pack near the surface. Stir thoroughly, breaking up any lumps, stir again after 2-3 minutes and leave to swell for the required time (usually 5-10 minutes).

Note: glue consumption for heavy wallpaper is approximately 250 g per 6–10 rolls or per 125 m2 of wall when priming it.

You can also use PVA glue for gluing vinyl wallpaper.

Features of gluing vinyl wallpaper

How to glue vinyl wallpaper with a paper base? It is better to do this together - one person at the top on a stepladder or table, the other at the bottom. With proper skill, you can work alone, but you will have to jump up and down all the time. In the room, close the windows and doors, turn off the ventilation and air conditioning, otherwise the glued strips will dry quickly and unevenly and may come off. When working with paper-based wallpaper, glue is applied to the wallpaper, while when gluing with non-woven wallpaper, it is applied to the wall.

Cut strips, matching the pattern. Do not adjust the top carefully, leave about 5 cm of allowance. Leave the same distance at the bottom of the strip.
Place the strips on a clean floor or thick, colorless paper, pattern down.
Apply glue using a wide flat brush. The holding time for the glue to be absorbed into the paper base is several minutes, depending on the type of wallpaper (see instructions on the roll packaging). The time must be the same, otherwise one strip will swell and stretch more, and the other less, which can cause distortion when gluing. While the paper is swelling, fold the strip in two or four times with the wrong side inward (like an accordion, but do not allow creases). As a rule, one or two strips swell while the previous one is being glued. They glued it on - they missed the next one, left it to swell, took the already cured one, and so on.
They start gluing from the corner of the room. The first strip is leveled using a plumb line. For ease of orientation, you can mark vertical lines on the wall. The strip is applied at the top, aligned vertically, then pressed with a hand or a roller in the center along its entire length. Using a roller, smooth the entire surface, expelling excess glue and air. The edges are rolled by moving from the center to the sides. When working, it is better to use a roller with a fine brush.
Any excess glue that appears is removed with a clean rag. If the edges are poorly glued or dry, apply additional glue with a thin brush.
The main point in the question of how to properly glue vinyl wallpaper is that they are glued end-to-end. The next strip is applied to the first, making sure that the fabric does not stretch, otherwise a gap may form. Foamed vinyl stretches more.
If, after drying, small cracks still appear, separate the edge of the strip from the wall, coat it with glue, let the paper get wet and try to gently stretch the canvas towards the crack, moving it with your hands.

The pasting process will be easier if you choose companion wallpaper that divides the wall into bottom and top. In this case, the stripes will not be so long and will be easier to deal with. First you need to glue the upper vertical stripes, and then, slightly overlapping them, the lower horizontal ones.

Vinyl wallpaper dries within two days at room temperature and without drafts.

Trimming

The remaining allowance is trimmed after the wallpaper is completely dry.

Use sharp construction knife, otherwise the canvas will tear.
The top and bottom are cut using a long ruler. The bottom is run under the baseboard.
Holes for sockets and switches are also cut after the canvas has dried. Before pasting the wall, remove the cover from sockets and switches, and in order not to lose the place, make a puncture in the center with a pencil. The slot is first made crosswise from the center, then carefully cut along the edge. When gluing wallpaper, it is advisable to turn off the sockets so that there is no electric shock across the wet surface.

That's all about how to properly glue vinyl wallpaper. While working, the main thing is to take your time and carefully align the edges, checking the strips for level. The use of “sliding” glue provides a great advantage to beginners, since during work the wallpaper can be moved along the wall, the creases can be easily straightened, and if it is unsuccessfully applied to the surface, it can be separated from the wall and reapplied.