How to repaint the old lining inside the house. Painting lining inside the house: photos of interiors and balconies, the choice of colors and coloring; which paint for lining is best

Natural wood - what could be better? In addition, most have already enjoyed plenty of plastic and wallpaper, which decided to switch to environmentally friendly material. Moreover, naturalness has come into fashion. How to paint the wall paneling- A question that interests many. By buying the right paint should be approached very carefully, because the wrong option can ruin all the work. Therefore, it is not at all strange that lining occupies a leading place at prices, but almost everybody dreams about such material. Yes and the cost depends on the type of wood. If you decide to sheathe the walls with clapboard or you already have this material, the question is, how to paint the wall paneling will become by itself. Walls made of this material can pass both outside and inside the house.. But many builders and designers prefer the second option.

Wooden facade - it is certainly very beautiful, and it looks rich, but you should not forget that wood, like no one, is subject to the influence of the environment and various sediments. And this high humidity is very bad for it. From here there is quite a logical question for what painting of lining indoors is necessary. After all, there is no snow, no rain, or any other precipitation. Of course, there are times when wood is not painted, but left in its natural appearance. Undoubtedly, the tree has its own specific pattern, color, pattern, in addition, it looks always and everywhere impeccable, but painting is still necessary.

Why lining needs painting?

1. This material is a leaf tree.and it ignites very quickly. Naturally, not even the most expensive coating will give a hundred percent guarantee against fire, but there are special protective compounds, or as they are called flame retardants. They greatly increase the protection of the material.

2. Any natural material begins to deteriorate after a certain time, that is, to rot. Antiseptics help prevent or slow down this process. Forever get rid of the rotting of the tree is impossible. It is possible not to paint lining, but it is just necessary to apply antiseptics.

3. These coatings are used to protect against any damage.. Being placed in a thick layer on wood, it takes the whole blow on itself and does not allow the intruder to get to the material itself.

4. Under the influence of the sun wood darkensrather than brightens, as one might expect. That is why protective coatings repel the rays of the sun and thus retain the natural shade of the tree.

5. Attractiveness lining. Colorless varnishes give wood not only shine, but also slightly shade it. In addition, there are paints that drastically change the color of the material, if you need it.

What are the materials for painting the wall paneling?

So that the wood after painting has a beautiful color, before the procedure, the paint should be thoroughly mixed. To the question - what is the best tool for painting? There is simply no clear answer. After all, the choice of the right one depends entirely on what exactly you want to achieve. If your goal is to protect the wall panel from various pests, then it’s enough simple antiseptic. If you want to add shine, then you need to apply varnish. If to create lining of a certain shade, then coverings for ornament will approach just right. Today, there are quite a large selection of products for various coatings and impregnations in construction shops. Purely theoretically, they can actually be divided into two groups: means for protection and for decoration.

Protective equipment

As already mentioned, the most popular - flame retardants, they save the tree from fire. But the highest quality option is factory processing, because it is done under enormous pressure. Processing it yourself will not create the proper result. Before painting wood, it needs to be worked out antiseptic to protect against insects and rot. An antiseptic is a drug that destroys various bacteria and also prevents their active reproduction. Many use only them. When purchasing these funds, pay attention to the type of substance. On the packaging must be indicated - for interior work. If you want to protect the wood without changing its color, then this is ideal.

Another way - acrylic varnish. It is made for protection and decoration at the same time. It can be tinted. There is an option - first apply a clear lacquer, and then the tool with the desired shade, in this scenario, the pattern and texture of the tree will not change. If the building material in the house is in a room where the residents are not always located, for example, a balcony. You can always use synthetic varnish. True, it consists of chemicals that, as research has proven, are harmful to humans. But such a tool to go very smoothly and gives the wall paneling shine. Excellent competition for him wax products. They give a very beautiful shade of matte, and at the same time protect the wood from pests. But they are inherent the main disadvantage - it is very difficult to apply.

Coatings for decoration. Oil-based paint is perfectly absorbed into the wall paneling. Does not let in water, but after a small amount of time loses its color. Painted lining using such a coating means that the natural color of the tree will not be visible. They are suitable for further coatings, because the original natural shade is not worth hiding. With time lining darkens. Yes, and most just want to change something in their home, so they resort to such painting. Designers advise not to paint wood in a dark color, as the relief is completely lost, but to paint in bed tones would be an excellent option.

Oil paint occupies a leading position. For a long time is in the arena of building materials. It perfectly gets into the upper layer of the wall paneling, keeps it well from water. In this case, all the shade does not tarnish. The disadvantage of this tool include: long drying and very saturated persistent smell. It is impossible to apply it in the cold season, because there is no way to air the territory well. If a painted lining oil paint, then she can no longer breathe normally. All these disadvantages were taken into account by manufacturers, and they released another model - acrylate. It dries very quickly and does not have such a persistent chemical smell. The paint retains its color and gloss for a very long time, it is very elastic and vapor proof. This suggests that even when exposed to strong frosts or a large influence of the sun, the surface will not crack. Color and shine do not change even when exposed to harmful rays. Its main minus - the price is much more oil. Acrylic lacquermade specifically for internal treatments, because it is non-toxic, does not harm people, suitable for children's premises. If you dream only to change the shade of wood, then a stain will be a good option.

TOwhat insare the materials necessary for painting the wall paneling?

You will need: gloves, a stepladder, a bucket, small and medium sandpaper, an airbrush, working clothes, brushes of the right size, a metal brush, a small container, a primer, wood bleach (it may not be useful), a substance for painting.

Initial wood preparation

Before the tree is painted, it must be treated from any dirt, if this is not done, the paint will peel off. Of course, from what materials and tools you choose, depends on the entire process of preparing the surface before painting. Preparatory processes can be divided into 2 types: painting new wood and re-staining. If you get a wall panel, then choose the one that has already been treated with an antiseptic. As already mentioned, the factory method is much better than the home one. In the absence of antiseptic on the wall paneling, first of all clean it from excess garbage. Only after that apply a layer of funds.

The most suitable option is deep penetration. After you need to wait for the required time specified in the instructions and you can paint the surface. If the lining is recently acquired, it is better to process it before installation, as in this case it will be fully protected. If the wood is old, and has already been painted, then you need to remove a layer of paint with a metal brush. Only this should be done carefully so that the wall panel is not damaged. If cracks occur, it is necessary to process the top layer. There are times when after removing the previous paint a darkening of the tree was detected, whitening agents are used to remove it. If they can not cope, then you should use the stain to lighten. After completion of these works, it is necessary to apply antiseptic primer. It is applied to the surface with an even shade, if the wood was made lighter, then the lining can be covered with a primer only after it has completely dried. But before applying it, the surface needs to be sanded with fine sandpaper. And only after it is completely dry, you need to start applying the paint itself.

1. Each type of staining agent needs a certain number of layers, often it is 1-2. But this information needs to be clarified in the store.

2. Do not use a thick layer. It will blur one hundred percent, and the service life of this coverage is not long. It is better to paint several thin layers than one large.

3. When applying various tools, the brush should move along the surface, without interrupting it. You should not press with great force on it, it is enough that only the tips of the fibers are in contact with the clapboard.

4. Immediately prepare thin brushes for hard-to-reach places.

5. In addition to the brush, you can use the paint roller, there will be no lint on it exactly on the lining.

Wood is the most demanded building material, but often many of us do not know how to paint the wall paneling inside the house. Lining has a lot of positive characteristics and a large selection of types of wood, sheathe the outer part of the house, walls and ceilings inside the premises, as well as balconies, loggias, verandas. The walls, lined with clapboard, look smooth and beautiful, and also hide all the irregularities and errors. It evenly distributes the level of humidity and retains heat well, and also has a pleasant woody smell. Lining has a high sound insulation, but in order for it to retain positive characteristics and it was not affected by sudden changes in temperature or precipitation, it must be painted.

Pine is the most ideal option for interior decoration, nature has given her a golden hue, which over time has the ability to darken. Protection is necessary for any surface and lining is not an exception, but you have to choose how to paint the lining inside the house.

To paint the wall paneling they use lasers and antiseptics, oil and acrylic paints, acrylic aqvalak and alkyd varnishes.

Oil paints are well absorbed into the wood, do not pass moisture and have excellent resistance to precipitation. But over time, the surface treated with such paint loses its color and matting and dries very slowly. If you painted the wall panel in a dark or bright color, it will quickly lose its appeal.

Acrylic paints are also resistant to atmospheric precipitation, but unlike oil paints, they retain their color and shine much longer. Surfaces treated with this paint have the ability to breathe, they are vapor-proof, flexible and do not crack.

Alkidnye varnishes usually cover the floor, because they are hard. The service life of such varnishes is not more than 10 years, then it is necessary to repeat the painting of the wall paneling.

Painting of lining indoors

Before you start painting the wall paneling inside the house, you should stock up with the necessary tools. For this we need: a paint tray, a bucket, a lacquer, paint, a brush, a roller, an airbrush, a ladder, pumice, a primer, and safety glasses.

Painting the wall paneling inside the house is done in stages.

First you need to clean the surface of dirt and dust and the old composition. If this is not done, the paint will peel off and you will have to start all over again. Sometimes the surface is heavily polluted and old patches firmly hold, then for removal you can prepare a solution for a bucket of hot water 300g of soda. And in order for the paint to adhere strongly to the surface, it must be degreased with a cleaning alkaline solution.
Then we grind a surface, for this purpose we use usual pumice.
Now we apply a primer antiseptic, it can not be done, but to enhance the effect and durability, apply it better. The fact is that wood eventually releases resin and thereby reduces the protective properties of paint.
The last stage is painting the wall paneling. You can coat it with paint or a transparent antiseptic, and use a roller, brush or spray gun for application. Finishing painting lining inside the house is applied with a thin layer, from top to bottom.

Painting carried out by three visits. The first thin layer is applied, dries, a second thin layer is applied, and after drying, if necessary, a third layer can be applied. It should be remembered that it will be more effective to apply several thin layers than one thick layer. Another little advice, so that the brushes were not visible, the last layer should be applied from top to bottom.

In order for the color and gloss of the coating to be uniform, it is necessary to mix the paint thoroughly and only then apply.

Before applying the paint, make a test stroke to make sure that the chosen color is correct.

The best effect will be from painting the wall panel with a brush and it should be applied in thin layers.

Stock up with tiger mittens, they will be needed if the wall paneling alternates with metal elements. If necessary, turn the gauntlet out with fur outside and paint the pipes, this method allows you to paint more than 5 meters of pipes in a short time.

The primer should be zakolerovat the color of the used paintwork.

Do not paint at high temperature, because the paint will dry very quickly, and this is not recommended. Choose a windless, warm and cloudless weather and paint on health.

Carefully handle the ends of lining, for this it is necessary several times to cover them with a primer, and then paint and varnish material.

If you have found a film on the surface of the paint, then lower there a piece of nylon and dip the brush through it.

If you want the paint to not dry quickly, then you need to put a piece of thick paper on the surface and fill with drying oil.

To collect the remains of paint on the walls of the can, bend the strip of iron and use it as a scraper.

If there is a sharp need to urgently close the window or door, and the paint has not dried, then put a layer of foil between the tangent surfaces and when the surface is dry, remove it easily, and the integrity of the surface will not be disturbed.

How to handle the wall paneling inside the house?

To date, lining was worthy competition for interior decoration. But few know how to handle the wall paneling inside the house. Before we proceed to the processing of the wall paneling, it must be dried and oiled, so that the applied substances are smoother.

Now you need to soak the wood, for this purpose, use antiseptic preparations, they prevent the appearance of mold, black spots and protect against insects. After impregnation, the lining should be allowed to dry thoroughly and only then proceed to the processing of the lining inside the house.

For processing of lining inside the house various materials are used at your discretion. If to use wood stain, then it is a good choice, as there is always an opportunity to correct color. If you need a color that is darker or lighter, you need to apply a stain several times in thin layers, until you reach the desired shade.

It is necessary to process lining indoors with varnish. If the lining has not been treated before, the varnish is applied several times, while allowing the previous layer to completely dry.

Another good treatment option is wax. Wax perfectly impregnates wood, gives it a noble shine, and a paint and varnish coating can contribute to this effect. So it remains for you, only to decide on the choice.

If you do not want to bother processing lining, spend time drying, contact a specialized store, where you will pick up special formulations. To begin with, the lining will be treated with an antiseptic, then covered with a UV glaze, then, if necessary, opened with varnish. If the lining is opened with varnish, then it can be used to finish the balcony, as the lacquer does not allow moisture to be absorbed into the wood, and thus protects the lining.

Most wonder what to cover the wall paneling inside the house, our article will help you figure it out. If you have purchased high-quality lining, then to cover it, use German compounds containing natural oils and waxes.

Usually inside the house use coniferous lining, and varnish it. The tree is subject to aging. It is adversely affected by water, moisture and fungal diseases, so the varnish must be of high quality in order to avoid unpleasant consequences.

Often a balcony is made a living room where you can relax. To cover the lining inside the balcony, you must first get rid of the dirt, for this you can use a steel or hair brush. If mold or fungus appears on the surface, it should be cleaned with wood bleach. It happens that bleach is not able to whiten the surface, then you can cover it with stain. Wood stain is used to lighten wood, and a tool for applying the composition can be a brush or roller. After that, the cleaned surface must be primed, primer on wood, and after it dries, cover with a finishing paint or a transparent antiseptic.

To decorate the bath clapboard choose hardwood. It may be alder, linden, aspen. The advantage of such lining is that, unlike conifers, they do not emit resin, which allows the lining not to heat up too quickly and to have high moisture resistance. All these positive characteristics and take into account when choosing finishing materials for the bath. To cover the ceilings in the bath, lined with clapboard, use a special oil or wax, and for the treatment of walls, you can use pearl aquarium. The floors in the bath of lining covered with quality varnish with the addition of White Spirit.

How to paint the wall paneling inside the house?

For painting use decorative glaze, impregnation and various paints. To protect the wooden surface using translucent and opaque antiseptics, oil and acrylic paints and alkyd varnishes.

Antiseptics are ideally absorbed into the wood for a few millimeters and protect the surface of the wall panel from UV rays, mold, blue, rot and precipitation. If you want to preserve the texture of wood, give it a rich shade, highlight the natural beauty and wood design, then use translucent antiseptics. And if you need to completely hide the texture of the wood, and at the same time only to preserve the relief of a wooden surface, then use opaque antiseptics.

Paints for lining must be properly selected, so that they do not spoil the interior. Oil paint dries quickly, does not allow moisture to accumulate and eventually changes its color. Acrylic paints in all respects are many times larger than oil paints, but the main difference is that they do not spread at all.

If you need to save on paint, then semi-matt water-based paints, an ideal solution for painting lining, they have many colors and shades, economical and environmentally friendly.

You have a ceiling in the house made of clapboard, and to make it perfect, use an aqualight. For this you need to cover the ceiling several times with a thin layer of aqua lacquer, it is better to do it with a brush. Aqualak can also cover the floor, but for this it is necessary to cover it with water-repellent or anti-slip oil, and after it is completely absorbed, start painting.

For painting wall wall paneling, the surface is first treated with an antiseptic, then with special impregnation to ensure the fireproofing of the material and then opened with varnish or paint.

The clapboard can be painted with decorative glaze. There are several types of such painting - painting in the style of washing, traditional coating of decorative surfaces, textured surface coatings, coatings with a metallic effect and the use of drawings and patterns for decorative painting. The glaze adds a glossy shine to the surface and protects it from stains and damage.

After painting the wall panel you have painted your hands with paint, you can wash them with vegetable oil. To do this, pour vegetable oil on a rag, and rub it on contaminated parts of your hand, hold it for 5 minutes and rinse it off, using washing powder.

And to clean the glass from the paint using a special paste, which includes chalk and concentrated soda. Paste must be applied to the painted area, let it stand, and when the paint softens, it can be easily removed. To remove old oil paint from the wall, heat the iron with a foil attached to the wall and iron it with an iron; after this process, the paint will be perfectly removed with a spatula.

- this is quite practical material. However, the lining, left without a protective coating, begins to darken and soon completely changes the interior of the entire room. If a change in the color of wood is included in the planned style of the room (for example, a room decorated with an “old tree”), then you can leave the surface without finishing to obtain the desired shade. But still, after changing the color, a protective coating will be required, because unprotected wood loses much more quickly not only its color, but also the initial characteristics of hardness and moisture resistance.

Darkening of the bars can not wait, because "old" wood cladding, you can use a blowtorch or a special burner. However, even in this case, the question of how to process the wall paneling inside the house remains paramount both at the beginning and after the completion of the installation work.

The choice of tools for processing

What is the best way to handle the lining? It is necessary to select a covering for lining long before installation, because it may happen that the work on the protection of wood may require processing the bars from all sides. First of all, you need to decide on the functions that the tool should perform. Despite the fact that the wall paneling is a rather durable material, it can lose color for several reasons at once. In this regard, for the treatment of the premises can be applied compositions with which it is provided:

ignition protection. Such treatment is recommended almost everywhere, especially in places where wiring can be hidden behind the cladding, as well as in kitchens using gas stoves. Substances used in this case are called flame retardants. Such an impregnation for lining significantly reduces the level of flammability of a wooden coating. In some situations, flame retardants can save the lining color, helping the wood to withstand the effects of significant temperatures for some time, for example, significantly increase the protection of the wall panel from indoor darkening due to careless handling of electrical appliances, including electric heaters, soldering irons, irons and other appliances and factors.

protection from rotting. This will help antiseptic treatment. Special means for wood impregnation are quite available. Antiseptics retain the color and structure of the lining. Obligatory processing should be subjected to lining on the loggia and kitchen. In the first case, premises without central heating are considered, among which one can also write down the dacha building. In the spring and autumn, they will be subjected to a sharp change in temperature, which is why a significant amount of condensate may collect on the back wall and the front side of the casing. Initially, moisture will help change the color of the wall paneling, and later the structure of the bars. Kitchen lining, in contrast, will be exposed to internal processes;

protection against mechanical damage. It may not seem very important, however, minor scratches on the walls can later begin to darken quickly and as a result will spoil the appearance of the entire lining.

uV protection. It is one of the most important for those owners of wood lining, who care about preserving the original color. It is burnout under the action of sunlight - this is the most significant reason for the darkening of the wood cladding. In this regard, the room trim with large windows and direct exposure to the rays of the daytime sun must be treated with special means that prevent exposure to ultraviolet radiation.

change in appearance. Tools that change the appearance of the lining, usually affect its color with the help of colors added to the composition. The most popular among them is the stain, lacquer with and without additives, as well as a more radical solution - paint.

Special attention should be paid to the protection of the wall panel with drying oil. Even in the USSR, it was widely used to process a variety of wooden structures, including cladding.

It should be noted that at first she really does well with complex protection. However, the active darkening stage has already begun for 2-3 years, as a result of which the coating of linseed oil not only loses its original color, but also acquires a sticky oily film. Now the chemical industry has made great strides, and more convenient means can be found in stores. It will be much more efficient to process the lining of the lining of them than to coat the wallboard with linseed oil. As an affordable way to protect wood, it is best to use it only for household premises.

It is usually necessary to process the wood cladding inside the house several times, because it is impossible to combine all the necessary properties in one tool.

It should be noted that flame retardants and antiseptics are recommended to be applied to the paneling even before installation.

Lining is best to handle after finishing plating work. Especially if applied varnish or paint. To create a truly durable coating, it is important to consider the possibility of combining. Compatibility of protective equipment can be found by reading the instructions on the use of impregnation.

Finish layer

Protective impregnation for lining - it is often just the start of processing. The finishing layer is mainly varnish or paint. To date, manufacturers have greatly expanded the range of manufactured products. Any varnish or paint should be chosen depending on the conditions in which the wood veneer will be located.

In order to choose the required coverage, you should know the following information:

Clear nail polish. It is used to leave wood its natural color. In this sense, water-based varnish is best suited. It does not emit toxic fumes. It will be much safer to coat the lining with such varnish than to treat the wall paneling inside the house with alkyd counterparts. This is also due to the fact that water-based funds are more resistant to fire.

Varnish with additional properties. Narrowly directed products are classic lacquer bases, in which either a color for the effect of artificial aging or special products that provide additional protection from ultraviolet radiation can be added.

Alkyd varnish. It can be as transparent, so with various additives. More difficult to work and more expensive than water-based analogues, but much more durable. In the room, where the possibility of significant mechanical impact on the walls is provided, the lining should be treated with an alkyd varnish. It will be much more effective in terms of protection from damage than to coat the lining with a water-based varnish.

Paint. This topcoat is applied less frequently than varnishing. The best variety is translucent paint. They not only give uniformity to the whole lining, but also partially preserve the texture of the wall paneling. Among translucent products, the most expensive and, accordingly, the most effective and effective paint with wax content will be. The basis for it is oil from flax. After drying, the surface covered with such paint acquires water-repellent properties and provides the best protection to the surface.

To create a truly durable coating, it is important to consider the possibility of combining. Compatibility of protective equipment can be found by reading the instructions on the use of impregnation.

The irrefutable advantages of wood have made it one of the most popular finishing materials even in the era of “building paradise”, when every master can choose a material for every taste. It is thanks to the low thermal conductivity and other positive qualities, such as ease of mounting, the ability to hide surface defects, as well as environmental safety, the wooden eurolining ensured a stable popularity for a long time. Lining is a thin trim panel of selected wood, designed for exterior and interior decoration of rooms and performs several functions, among which a special place is given to cosmetic, decorative and sound insulation. Despite the fact that there are several types of clapboard - wooden and plastic, experienced experts prefer the first option, in view of its significant advantages. In most cases, clapboard sheathe the outer side of the house, as well as verandas, balconies and balconies. After finishing the walls with clapboard, which hides their irregularities and other shortcomings, they acquire an aesthetically attractive appearance. The use of wooden clapboard contributes to the uniform distribution of moisture and heat preservation in the room, which, after finishing with this material, is filled with a pleasant woody smell. The ideal option for interior decoration is pine, which nature has endowed with a pleasant golden hue, darkening with time. In spite of the fact that theoretically lining is a durable material, like any other, proper care is needed, which will prolong its service life. The main component of proper care is painting lining, which will protect the material from drying out, dust and damage by insects, as well as from temperature and humidity fluctuations. In connection with the relevance of this issue, in this article we will answer the question: “How and how to paint the wall paneling inside the house?”

Painting lining: the relevance of the issue

You can talk for a long time about the advantages of wood as a finishing material. It is characterized by the ability to heat and sound insulation, and the ability to visually hide the unevenness of the finished surface, and ease of installation, and, of course, durability. Thus, for lining characterized by all the advantages inherent in the tree. However, the tree is characterized by its own drawbacks, such as the tendency to fire, rotting, and susceptibility to damage by insects and fungus. In this regard, despite the fact that lining is a durable material, over time it loses its original characteristics. To avoid this, wood finishing materials must be provided with proper care, one of the stages of which is painting of wooden wall paneling.

Important! Painting lining - the final stage of finishing activities, but it, as well as the implementation of the other stages, must be approached with due responsibility. From the selection of the most effective paintwork depends on the operational life of the wall paneling and its ability to maintain the original performance characteristics.

Clapboard photo

How to paint the wall paneling: the choice of paint and varnish composition

The most susceptible to the destruction and aging of the paneling, which was used for cladding facades of buildings. This is due to the fact that it is constantly influenced by negative environmental factors, such as microorganisms present in the environment and causing wood rot, ultraviolet radiation, as well as sudden changes in temperature and humidity, leading to mold multiplication. In this regard, for exterior decoration, experts recommend the use of lining made from softwood, which contains a resin that has antiseptic properties and prevents the development of mold and fungus. However, it must be treated with special compounds to extend the performance. For processing wooden lining used functional and decorative compositions. The first group includes:

Flame retardants - functional compounds used to reduce the flammability of the material. Due to the fact that wooden lining is a fire hazardous material, fire retardant treatment is a must;

Important! According to experts, industrial processing of wooden lining with fire retardants, which involves applying a protective composition under high pressure, is characterized by the highest efficiency. Do-it-yourself fire retardant application is considered less effective.

Bactericidal and antiseptic compositions, penetrating the structure of wood to a depth of several millimeters and preventing its destruction under the influence of aggressive environmental factors, such as ultraviolet radiation, precipitation, mold and rot. For the treatment of wooden wall paneling inside the house, compositions are used, on which their purpose for interior work is indicated;
Drying oil - composition, providing reliable protection of wood from rotting, as well as giving it water-repellent characteristics. However, the shortcomings of drying oil, such as an unpleasant smell and a long drying time of each layer, significantly limit its use;
Acrylic varnishes - paint and varnish compositions, possessing not only functional, but also decorative characteristics. They are used for finishing the lining and are applied in two steps: the first layer involves applying a clear lacquer, and the second - lacquer with the addition of tinting. The choice of water-based acrylic lacquer is ideal for those who want to preserve the original texture of the material;

Yacht varnish forms a reliable and durable coating of wooden lining, protecting the material from moisture, mold and mildew, as well as ultraviolet. In view of the presence in the composition of varnish solvents, characterized by an unpleasant, but quickly fading smell. Distinguish between matte, semi-gloss and glossy varnishes. The lack of yacht varnish - its high cost, but it is fully consistent with the quality of the composition. In this regard, painting lining varnish can be significantly limited;
Synthetic varnishes - unlike water-based acrylic lacquers, they are more toxic, but they provide a rich gloss and a smooth surface during the application process. Due to the fact that the composition of synthetic varnishes includes xylene and toluene, it can only be used for outdoor use;
A profitable alternative to varnishes is considered wax based formulations, providing lining semi-gloss shine. However, the limiting point in its use is the complexity of the application.

If the first group of tools is focused on protecting the wall panel from operational factors and extending the terms of its use, then the use of the second group - decorative compositions is important if you plan to radically change the design of the room.

Decorative compositions for painting lining:

Oil paints, deeply penetrating into the structure of wood and effectively increasing its resistance to the negative effects of the external environment, including moisture. However, they are characterized by a rather long drying time, as well as a gradual loss of color during operation. In addition, the peculiarities of the composition of oil paints contribute to the fact that the air permeability of wood is reduced, and therefore, they can only be used to paint the individual elements inside the room;
Acrylic paint in their operational characteristics they are superior to oil formulations, which guarantees greater preservation of the color and gloss of wooden lining. They are characterized by high elasticity, in this connection, they do not crack even with significant temperature differences and deformations, and painting the wall panel with paint can be used for both exterior and interior work;
Alkyd enamels allows you to paint lining in a wide color range, both inside and outside the room. After painting the wooden wall paneling with alkyd enamel, a glossy surface forms on the surface of the material, which may fade with time, which leads to the need to re-paint;
Water based paints Do not hide the texture of wood, giving it a matte surface. They are characterized by the absence of an unpleasant smell and fast drying time, however, they are inferior in reliability to varnishes. The construction market offers a wide variety of water-based paint and varnish compositions, among which distinguish facade, waterproof, washable, as well as enamels designed for interior work.

Important! For painting wooden wall paneling in a bath or sauna, professionals recommend choosing special impregnations or varnishes to reliably protect the decorative coating from moisture and dirt, as well as not emit harmful volatile components when heated.

Technology painting lining: step by step instructions

Regardless of what paint you choose, painting the house, lining in which is the main finishing material, requires compliance with the technology of applying paint for lining. An important role in this process is given to preparatory activities.

What are the preparatory activities: preparing the wall paneling for painting

First of all it is necessary to clean the wall panel from the old paint. If the layer of paintwork material is held firmly enough, painted lining should be cleaned with 2% soda solution, which will effectively remove the layer of old paint. If there are still paint fragments on the surface of the wall paneling, they may not be removed, since they make it possible to give the wall paneling a new, original texture;
After cleaning the lining, it is necessary to make its grinding, for the implementation of which it is recommended to use not a specialized grinding machine, but traditional emery paper or even pumice stone;
Having made grinding, process lining with varnish;

Important! To improve the result of processing the linings with linseed oil, add to its composition 50 grams of turpentine and a dry pigment, which can be minium or ocher;

The final stage of the preparatory activities is the primer, which is carried out using primers for wood or compositions that will be used for further painting.

Important! Specialists recommend replacing the traditional primer with a primer antiseptic, which to a greater degree will increase the protective characteristics of the treated wooden wall paneling. Despite the fact that this preparatory stage is not obligatory, experienced specialists do not recommend neglecting them, explaining that certain types of wood in the area of sawed knots have specific formations - “pitch pockets”, from which resin is sometimes distinguished, reducing protective properties of paint or antiseptic. Currently, manufacturers offer many varieties of primer compositions: for exterior, for interior work, as well as specialized antifungal and anti-mold primers, significantly extending the service life of paint coatings.

Painting technology lining

Painting the wall panel, the video instruction for which is attached below, is a process that is not difficult and can even be carried out by a beginner. But despite this, experts recommend to follow some tips, which can also be found in this article.
The application of paint must be done in a thin layer, producing continuous movements along the wood panel. It is important that in the process of painting the wall panel, only the tips of the bristles of the brush pass through its surface, but not its base;
Even if the paint or varnish does not completely cover the lining surface, it is not recommended to apply too thick a layer of paint and varnish composition, since several thin layers will provide a more durable coating than one thick layer;
In order to effectively paint the wall paneling in hard-to-reach places, as well as in the area of baseboards and plinths, experts recommend using a thinner brush, the diameter of which does not exceed 5 cm;
The following advice will help to avoid the appearance of marks on the surface of the newly painted lining. To do this, the finishing layer of paint must be applied from top to bottom, which will make it possible to smooth out the surface of freshly painted lining as effectively as possible.

Important! In the process of painting vertical surfaces, for the decoration of which wooden lining was used, a layer of paint must be applied continuously. It is not recommended to paint the same place more than two or three times, as this will lead to the fact that the painted surface will not be strong enough and will get a sloppy appearance. In addition, after applying each layer, you must wait for it to dry, and then proceed to applying the next layer of paint.

To improve the quality of the painting, follow the advice of our experts.
Before painting, as well as in the process of work it is necessary to mix the paint thoroughly, which will allow to achieve uniformity of color and gloss;
To make sure that the color is selected correctly, make a test paint that involves applying paint to a small area of the unused board;
To avoid unevenness of color and gloss, experts do not recommend applying too thick a layer of paint and varnish compounds, replacing it with several thinner layers;
The following fact may seem surprising to someone, but sometimes, during the dyeing of the wall paneling, gauge gloves may be required. Experts explain this by the fact that sometimes wooden lining can alternate with metal pipes and other metal elements that are difficult to paint, which is explained by the fact that one side is on the ground. To facilitate the process of dyeing, it is enough to turn the tiger gauntlet with the fur outside, put it on your hand and dip it in the paint, use it instead of a brush. This method significantly speeds up the process of coloring and allows for 1 minute to paint up to 5 meters of the pipe;
Experts recommend zakolerovovat primer composition in the color that most closely matches the color of the subsequently used paint coating;
It is not recommended to carry out paint and varnish measures in sunny weather or under the influence of direct sunlight, which may excessively speed up the drying time of the paintwork material. To avoid this, do not conduct such activities in hot sunny weather, as well as in the days of precipitation. The best weather for paintwork is warm, cloudy and windless weather;

The weakest point in this case are the ends of the boards through which water is absorbed with the greatest speed, causing damage to the wood. This leads to the most thorough approach to their treatment, including the application of several layers of primer and paintwork materials;
An interesting fact is that in the process of re-painting the facade of a building (if it is not observed gross structural defects), you can use the same or a different shade. However, it is important to follow the rule according to which it is necessary to use the same paintwork material that was used previously.
Determination of types of paint coatings can be made visually. For example, acrylic paint usually cracks along fibers and is characterized by the presence of a leathery surface. At the same time, it can be torn off and even collapsed into a tube, which does not affect its integrity. As for the antiseptic, it is characterized by a glossy surface. The surface previously painted with an antiseptic can be painted with the same paint or with oil paints.

Separate tips for choosing paintwork materials:

Due to the fact that in the process of drying the oil paints change their color somewhat, in the process of choosing the tone of the paint composition give preference to a darker one;
As for acrylic paints, they do not change their color in the process of work and do not crack;
Water based paints are environmentally friendly, however, more expensive materials. By choosing them, you will be surprised at the vastness of the choice of color palette;
Using akvalak, pre-paint the wall paneling with water-repellent and anti-skid compounds, and also treat the wall paneling with antiseptic and impregnation, which will increase the fire safety of the treated wood;
If you are allergic to your family members, give preference to aqualines, which are the safest material;
If you are using lining made from precious woods and want to emphasize its texture and naturalness, give preference to transparent polyurethane varnishes;
To paint wooden wall paneling in the dressing room, use urethane-alkyd varnish or paint-antiseptic, the life of which exceeds a decade. They will reliably protect the wood from decay, mold and mildew, as well as enhance its water and dirt-repellent characteristics.
Due to the fact that oil paints reduce the air permeability of wood, to create an optimal indoor microclimate, use a primer and acrylic aquarium, which will reliably protect the wood from dirt and dust and emphasize its natural beauty.
Also remember that after applying the lacquer, a translucent film forms on the lining surface, the paint contributes to the formation of a durable film, and impregnations are not visible at all on the surface of the wood.

How to paint the wall paneling: the choice of color solution

As for the question: "What color to paint the wall paneling?" , then we can safely say that there is no definite answer to it, and the choice of colors depends only on your preferences.

But despite this, at one or another stage of development of the design certain trends dominate, and at the moment they consist in the “leadership” of white color, which contributes not only to the visual expansion of the internal space, but also to improve the mood of the residents.

The wall surface laid with clapboard can lose its attractiveness over time: traces of darkening become noticeable on the material, surface scratches and microcracks appear, the coating loses its luster. We have to think about applying a protective coating - varnish or paint. So how to paint the wall paneling inside the house or to renew the color of the wall covering of the country house?

Lining can and should be painted

Is it worth it at all to paint the wall paneling

Of course, the answer to such a question should have been sought much earlier - when installing the coating. Then it would be necessary to take the following measures:

Protect the surface from direct sunlight, for which use thick curtains or roller blinds (in particular, if the windows face south or southeast).
Acquire the lining of higher grades (Extra or A), which has a minimum density of surface defects.
Order the surface treatment of the material with flame retardant compounds that increase the resistance of the wall panel to adverse climate changes (temperature and humidity), as well as its fire resistance.
Do not allow harmful effects on wood of insects, for example, wood beetles, for which it was worth to produce antimicrobial surface treatment before laying lining.

High-quality processing of the wall paneling with its coloring will also help the cause. However, once having painted the surface, in 5-6 years it will be necessary to perform this operation again.

Finishing option lining decorative glaze

In the more rarely visited country house, the probability of gradual destruction of the surface layer of the wall paneling is generally high. Moreover, by painting the wall paneling, you can squeeze out of the final result some advantages - for example, changing the color of the room, adding texture to it through the use of a coating of decorative varnishes and paints, etc.

The choice of paint composition for interior painting

To choose the right type of paint - means to forget about the above-mentioned coating defects for a long time. Will have to choose from the following options:

Aqueous acrylic lacquer. Such compositions are the most environmentally friendly because they allow the material to "breathe" by adjusting the parameters of its own moisture.
Oil paint. It has a greater surface strength, although it dries quite slowly.
Wax composition. It is quite expensive, but it provides an excellent protective effect and restores the original surface gloss.
Alkyd varnish. Allows you to carry out a protective treatment "two in one" - at the same time performing both painting and antifungal processing of the wall paneling.

It is especially critical to consider the use of alkyd varnishes, which are distinguished by the greatest durability, but at the same time, the high toxicity of their main components. As such, they are used exclusively for outdoor outdoor work.

Tools for lining processing

The main criteria for choosing varnish and paint are:

degree of toxicity: some compounds cause allergies when used;
ease of application - a number of quick-drying paints make it impossible to use a brush or roller; it is better to use a spray gun or a spray gun for such compositions;
universality of conditions of application - a number of paints and varnishes do not allow use at low temperatures, which should be taken into account, for example, when painting rooms in a country house;
compatibility of paints with primer and protective coatings (antiseptics), which you first need to process the wall paneling.

Materials for interior painting

When selecting the necessary tool, it is necessary to take into account that before painting the surface must be treated with anti-rotting compounds. With this in mind, you should stock up on materials:

Coarse-grained skin to clean the surface from dirt and foreign matter. This is especially necessary for lining lower grades, the technical conditions for which requires the presence of resin pockets - if they are not cleaned, the paint quality will not be.
A set of painting tools. In addition to the traditional flat brush, a woolen roller, a bucket, a spray gun / spray gun are also needed. For high spaces, you may need a stepladder.
Goggles and gauze dressing - if you can not work in a well-ventilated area.
For primer and antiseptic treatment, it is better to have a separate set of paint accessories, since it is not known in advance how the different coatings will interact.

Preparatory work

Antiseptic need to handle the wall paneling, even Extra-class. After all, after dyeing, the material’s natural adjustment of its moisture indicators will become more difficult (except for water-based paints and varnishes).

Antiseptic is better to apply as follows:

The prepared surface of the wall paneling is trimmed with coarse-grained sandpaper, so that the layer of primer lies more evenly.
Two-layer application is undesirable, since subsequent staining will show paint steps. The exception is the paints: they are well absorbed by the wood, and some darkening of the primed surface has no special effect, because the paint will be applied on top.
All antiseptics are quite toxic, so the treatment indoors should be done using a gauze bandage, and even better - a respirator.
At the time of the work it is necessary to remove indoor flowers, pets (including aquarium fish) from the room.

Antiseptic treatment

Nuances of the internal painting of the wall paneling

The technology of painting is determined by the type of paint. Determining how to paint the wall paneling inside the house, you need to figure out how to do it:

Oil paints should not be used on hot days - they dry quickly and it is simply impossible to correct the defect.
Lacquer on the basis of acrylic compositions, on the contrary, allows the use and at elevated temperatures, because it does not have a specific smell.
A very effective use for dyeing decorative liquid glaze, to which you can add various color additives.
Alkyd varnish has the same feature, but it fits well only on a completely dry surface.
Opaque enamels are the most durable - after they are applied, the surface of the lining keeps mechanical strength for a very long time. True, it is recommended to apply enamel in several layers.

Painting with paint is a good way to keep the walls fresh inside. It is better to pre-apply antiseptic. How to paint the wall paneling and what composition to take for this depends on the desired result and the financial capabilities of the contractor.